A Social History Of Contemporary Democratic Media

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A Social History of Contemporary Democratic Media

Author : Jesse Drew
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781135117566

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A Social History of Contemporary Democratic Media by Jesse Drew Pdf

The last few decades have helped dispel the myth that media should remain driven by high-end professionals and market share. This book puts forward the concept of "communications from below" in contrast to the "globalization from above" that characterizes many new developments in international organization and media practices. By examining the social and technological roots that influence current media evolution, Drew allows readers to understand not only the Youtubes and Facebooks of today, but to anticipate the trajectory of the technologies to come. Beginning with a look at the inherent weaknesses of the U.S. broadcasting model of mass media, Drew outlines the early 1960s and 1970s experiments in grassroots media, where artists and activists began to re-engineer electronic technologies to target local communities and underserved audiences. From these local projects emerged national and international communications projects, creating production models, social networks and citizen expectations that would challenge traditional means of electronic media and cultural production. Drew’s perspective puts the social and cultural use of the user at the center, not the particular media form. Thus the structure of the book focuses on the local, the national, and the global desire for communications, regardless of the means.

The Routledge Companion to Media and Activism

Author : Graham Meikle
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781315475035

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The Routledge Companion to Media and Activism by Graham Meikle Pdf

The Routledge Companion to Media and Activism is a wide-ranging collection of 42 original and authoritative essays by leading contributors from a variety of academic disciplines. Introducing and exploring central debates about the diverse relationships between both media and protest, and communication and social change, the book offers readers a reliable and informed guide to understanding how media and activism influence one another. The expert contributors examine the tactics and strategies of protest movements, and how activists organize themselves and each other; they investigate the dilemmas of media coverage and the creation of alternative media spaces and platforms; and they emphasize the importance of creativity and art in social change. Bringing together case studies and contributors from six continents, the collection is organized around themes that address past, present and future developments from around the world. The Routledge Companion to Media and Activism is an essential reference and guide for those who want to understand this vital area.

Social Media

Author : Graham Meikle
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781040003817

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Social Media by Graham Meikle Pdf

From Facebook and YouTube to TikTok and WeChat, this accessible book explores the relationships between public and personal communication on social media to understand their impacts on users’ everyday lives. Social media have made possible new kinds of relationships, entertainment, and politics, and enabled billions of people to experience new forms of communication, community, and communion. But social media are also profit-driven, data-mining corporations, and their core business model is often built around targeted surveillance that enables the commercial exploitation of their users’ everyday lives. Graham Meikle explores the tensions between these different dimensions of social media, engaging with questions of communication, data, remix, news, visibility, citizenship, and regulation. This second edition has been substantially revised: more than half of the text is entirely new to this edition, and those sections that remain have been completely updated. This new edition includes analysis of the data-driven business models of major social media firms, and of how these firms are expanding into new areas such as AI. It also includes discussion of major developments in news, surveillance, and activism on social media, as well as a new chapter on regulation. This book is an ideal critical introduction to social media in all their complexity.

Media Capitalism

Author : Thomas Klikauer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030879587

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Media Capitalism by Thomas Klikauer Pdf

This book argues that media and capitalism no longer exist as separated entities, and posits three reasons why one can no longer exist without the other. Firstly, mass media have become indispensable to capitalism due to the media’s ability to sell the commodities of mass consumerism. Media capitalism also creates pro-capital attitudes among a target population and establishes an ideological hegemony. Thirdly, media capitalism provides mass deception to hide the pathologies of capitalism, which include mass poverty, rising inequalities, and the acceleration of global warming. To illuminate this, the book’s historical chapter traces the emergence of media capitalism. Its subsequent chapters show how media capitalism has infiltrated the public sphere, society, schools, universities, the world of work and finally, democracy. The book concludes by outlining how societies can transition from media capitalism to a post-media- capitalist society.

Embodied Metaphors in Film, Television, and Video Games

Author : Kathrin Fahlenbrach
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-05
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781317531203

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Embodied Metaphors in Film, Television, and Video Games by Kathrin Fahlenbrach Pdf

In cognitive research, metaphors have been shown to help us imagine complex, abstract, or invisible ideas, concepts, or emotions. Contributors to this book argue that metaphors occur not only in language, but in audio visual media well. This is all the more evident in entertainment media, which strategically "sell" their products by addressing their viewers’ immediate, reflexive understanding through pictures, sounds, and language. This volume applies cognitive metaphor theory (CMT) to film, television, and video games in order to analyze the embodied aesthetics and meanings of those moving images.

Gender and Humor

Author : Delia Chiaro,Raffaella Baccolini
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317804147

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Gender and Humor by Delia Chiaro,Raffaella Baccolini Pdf

In the mid-seventies, both gender studies and humor studies emerged as new disciplines, with scholars from various fields undertaking research in these areas. The first publications that emerged in the field of gender studies came out of disciplines such as philosophy, history, and literature, while early works in the area of humor studies initially concentrated on language, linguistics, and psychology. Since then, both fields have flourished, but largely independently. This book draws together and focuses the work of scholars from diverse disciplines on intersections of gender and humor, giving voice to approaches in disciplines such as film, television, literature, linguistics, translation studies, and popular culture.

Studies of Video Practices

Author : Mathias Broth,Eric Laurier,Lorenza Mondada
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317916482

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Studies of Video Practices by Mathias Broth,Eric Laurier,Lorenza Mondada Pdf

The last two decades have seen a rapid increase in the production and consumption of video by both professionals and amateurs. The near ubiquity of devices with video cameras and the rise of sites like YouTube have lead to the growth and transformation of the practices of producing, circulating, and viewing video, whether it be in households, workplaces, or research laboratories. This volume builds a foundation for studies of activities based in and around video production and consumption. It contributes to the interdisciplinary field of visual methodology, investigating how video functions as a resource for a variety of actors and professions.

Transgender Experience

Author : Chantal Zabus,David Coad
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135135973

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Transgender Experience by Chantal Zabus,David Coad Pdf

This collection by trans and non-trans academics and artists from the United States, the UK, and continental Europe, examines how transgenderism can be conceptualized in a literary, biographical, and autobiographical framework, with emphasis on place, ethnicity and visibility. The volume covers the 1950s to the present day and examines autobiographical accounts and films featuring gender transition. Chapters focus on various stages of transitioning. Interviews with trans people are also provided.

International Perspectives on Chicana/o Studies

Author : Catherine Leen,Niamh Thornton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135053338

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International Perspectives on Chicana/o Studies by Catherine Leen,Niamh Thornton Pdf

This volume examines how the field of Chicana/o studies has developed to become an area of interest to scholars far beyond the United States and Spain. For this reason, the volume includes contributions by a range of international scholars and takes the concept of place as a unifying paradigm. As a way of overcoming borders that are both physical and metaphorical, it seeks to reflect the diversity and range of current scholarship in Chicana/o studies while simultaneously highlighting the diverse and constantly evolving nature of Chicana/o identities and cultures. Various critical and theoretical approaches are evident, from eco-criticism and autoethnography in the first section, to the role of fiction and visual art in exposing injustice in section two, to the discussion of transnational and transcultural exchange with reference to issues as diverse as the teaching of Chicana/o studies in Russia and the relevance of Anzaldúa’s writings to post 9/11 U.S. society.

Radio's Digital Dilemma

Author : John Nathan Anderson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781135136253

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Radio's Digital Dilemma by John Nathan Anderson Pdf

Radio's Digital Dilemma is the first comprehensive analysis of the United States’ digital radio transition, chronicling the technological and policy development of the HD Radio broadcast standard. A story laced with anxiety, ignorance, and hubris, the evolution of HD Radio pitted the nation’s largest commercial and public broadcasters against the rest of the radio industry and the listening public in a pitched battle over defining the digital future of the medium. The Federal Communications Commission has elected to put its faith in "marketplace forces" to govern radio’s digital transition, but this has not been a winning strategy: a dozen years from its rollout, the state of HD Radio is one of dangerous malaise, especially as newer digital audio distribution technologies fundamentally redefine the public identity of "radio" itself. Ultimately, Radio’s Digital Dilemma is a cautionary tale about the overarching influence of economics on contemporary media policymaking, to the detriment of notions such as public ownership and access to the airwaves—and a call for media scholars and reformers to engage in the continuing struggle of radio’s digital transition in hopes of reclaiming these important principles.

Serialization in Popular Culture

Author : Rob Allen,Thijs van den Berg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134492121

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Serialization in Popular Culture by Rob Allen,Thijs van den Berg Pdf

From prime-time television shows and graphic novels to the development of computer game expansion packs, the recent explosion of popular serials has provoked renewed interest in the history and economics of serialization, as well as the impact of this cultural form on readers, viewers, and gamers. In this volume, contributors—literary scholars, media theorists, and specialists in comics, graphic novels, and digital culture—examine the economic, narratological, and social effects of serials from the nineteenth to the twenty-first century and offer some predictions of where the form will go from here.

Barthes' Mythologies Today

Author : Pete Bennett,Julian McDougall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136743795

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Barthes' Mythologies Today by Pete Bennett,Julian McDougall Pdf

This is Barthes’ seminal text reimagined in a contemporary context by contemporary academics. Through a revisiting of Mythologies, a key text in cultural and media studies, this volume explores the value these disciplines can add to an understanding of contemporary society and culture. Leading academics in media, English, education, and cultural studies here are tasked with identifying the "new mythologies" some fifty or so years on from Barthes’ original interventions. The contributions in this volume, then, are readings of contemporary culture, each engaging with a cultural event, practice, or text as mythological. These readings are then contextualized by an introduction which reflects on the ‘how’ of these engaging responses and an "essay at the back of the book" which replaces Myth Today with a reflection on the contemporary provenance of both Barthes and his most famous book. Thus the book is at least two things at once whichever way you look: a ‘new’ Mythologies and a book about Barthes’ legacy, an exploration of the place of theory in critical writing, and a book about contemporary culture.

The Routledge Companion to Remix Studies

Author : Eduardo Navas,Owen Gallagher,xtine burrough
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134748747

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The Routledge Companion to Remix Studies by Eduardo Navas,Owen Gallagher,xtine burrough Pdf

The Routledge Companion to Remix Studies comprises contemporary texts by key authors and artists who are active in the emerging field of remix studies. As an organic international movement, remix culture originated in the popular music culture of the 1970s, and has since grown into a rich cultural activity encompassing numerous forms of media. The act of recombining pre-existing material brings up pressing questions of authenticity, reception, authorship, copyright, and the techno-politics of media activism. This book approaches remix studies from various angles, including sections on history, aesthetics, ethics, politics, and practice, and presents theoretical chapters alongside case studies of remix projects. The Routledge Companion to Remix Studies is a valuable resource for both researchers and remix practitioners, as well as a teaching tool for instructors using remix practices in the classroom.

American Representations of Post-Communism

Author : Andaluna Borcila
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317807100

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American Representations of Post-Communism by Andaluna Borcila Pdf

With the televised events of 1989, territories of Eastern and Central Europe that had been marked as impenetrable and inaccessible to the Western gaze exploded into visibility. As the narratives of the Cold War crumbled, new narratives emerged and new geographies were produced on and by American television. Using an understudied archive of American news broadcasts, and tracing their flashes and echoes through travel guides and narratives of return written by Eastern European-Americans, this book explores American ways of seeing and mapping communism’s disintegration and the narratives articulated around post-communist sites and subjects.

Media, Democracy and Social Change

Author : Aeron Davis,Natalie Fenton,Des Freedman,Gholam Khiabany
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781529730142

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Media, Democracy and Social Change by Aeron Davis,Natalie Fenton,Des Freedman,Gholam Khiabany Pdf

When we are told so regularly that we live in a ‘post truth’ age and are surrounded by ‘fake news’, it can be tempting to think of politics as primarily mediated. Discussion and analysis of public affairs is preoccupied with the power and reach of platforms or the passion and rage of social media exchanges. As important as these issues may be, a focus on the communicative risks downgrading the political. Media, Democracy and Social Change puts politics back into political communications. It shows how within a digital media ecology, the wider context of neoliberal capitalism remains essential for understanding what political communications is, and can hope to be. Tackling broad themes of structural inequality, technological change, political realignment and social transformation, the book explores political communications as it relates to debates around the state, infrastructures, elites, populism, political parties, activism, the legacies of colonialism, and more. It is both an expert introduction to the field of political communications, and a critical intervention to help re-imagine what a democratic politics might mean in a digital age. It will be essential reading for students, researchers and activists. Aeron Davis, Natalie Fenton, Des Freedman and Gholam Khiabany all work at the Department of Media and Communication at Goldsmiths, University of London, where they teach together on the MA in Political Communications.