A Synopsis Of Racism In The African Christian Mission Of 19th And 20th Centuries

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A Synopsis of Racism in the African Christian Mission of 19th and 20th Centuries

Author : Andrew Ratanya Mukaria
Publisher : Andrew Ratanya Mukaria
Page : 133 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9798649032643

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A Synopsis of Racism in the African Christian Mission of 19th and 20th Centuries by Andrew Ratanya Mukaria Pdf

This book is not out to condemn or blame any European person, but rather understand the world from its past misdeeds, lest we forget. After all, 'history is the backbone of society, and we cannot hide the past no matter how painful it is. Although there were 'bad intentions' to the mission drive of the 19th and 20th Centuries, we also experienced positive achievements. Sometimes, blessings can come out of the worst situations or encounters. Such missionary activities, coupled with imperialism, are the cause of the global union.' The world is a global family, even with all the differences and inequalities still so visible under globalization. Yet, racism, like white supremacy, was a theme surrounding the 19th and 20th-century European mission to Africa. Perhaps it is good to understand that no other continent has suffered due to racism, a result of Eurocentrism and imperialism as Africa did. Africa lost its culture, people, and resources. The continent and her people have stagnated for decades, even after years of assuming self-rule (own leadership) in most sectors of the society. The reason behind it is that its structures were eroded, and those introduced served one purpose; to satisfy and justify imperialism and its core to 'civilizing mission.' Cases of Rwanda and Burundi genocide are historical seeds of hatred planted by explorers such as Speke's Hamitic theory. The imperialism past of the Democratic Republic of Congo holds a symbol of rape and cruelty despite its vast resources. Nevertheless, we cannot blame everything that contemporary Africa is suffering from on Imperialism and Eurocentrism. The current crop of leaders must take the blame too. Most have seen debts accumulate. The mismanagement of the economies and embezzlement of the resources only replicates the colonial past. The fact is that most do not invest in people but themselves. The majority lack basics in the likes of education, health care, and improvement of knowledge, skills, and technology. They have left Africa to further exploit in the hands of neo-imperialism in terms of globalization, capitalism, cultural imperialism and conditional aid. These bring little to no gain in Africa, and instead, escalate the suffering. This book unearths the legacy of the 'racism mission' and colonialism, a terrible part of Africa history. It is a legacy of dehumanization, wars, and human sufferings. If we ignore such history, we might forget and likely, repeat it. Andrew Ratanya Mukaria (Dr).

Being and Building up the Church in My Father’s Home

Author : Alozie Oliver Onwubiko
Publisher : iUniverse
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781663201713

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Being and Building up the Church in My Father’s Home by Alozie Oliver Onwubiko Pdf

The rehabilitation, by St. Pope Paul VI, of African traditional religions and cultures has made them more objective for theological and anthropological reflection. And the reflecting subject is a native African himself. And the repatriation of missiology into ecclesiology in the Catholic Church in the 21st Century is a new development; and the result if it is what we have before us in this book. Here personal native anthropological and theological experience has combined with in-depth reading of the African novelists’ necessarily biased distillation of African culture has nourished thinking and reflection at a new level in terms of ecclesial implications of living Christianity authentically and being and building the Church in my father’s home.

Missions and Preaching

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004449633

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Missions and Preaching by Anonim Pdf

Based on a connected, relational and multidisciplinary approach (history, ethnography, political science, and theology), Mission and Preaching tackles the notion of mission through the analysis of preaching activities and religious dynamics across Christianity, Islam and Judaism, in the Middle East and North Africa, from the late 19th century until today. The 13 chapters reveal points of contact, exchange, and circulation, considering the MENA region as a central observatory. The volume offers a new chronology of the missionary phenomenon and calls for further cross-cutting approaches to decompartmentalise it, arguing that these approaches constitute useful entry points to shed new light on religious dynamics and social transformations in the MENA region. Contributors Necati Alkan, Federico Alpi, Gabrielle Angey, Armand Aupiais, Katia Boissevain, Naima Bouras, Philippe Bourmaud, Gaetan du Roy, Séverine Gabry-Thienpont, Maria-Chiara Giorda, Bernard Heyberger, Emir Mahieddin, Michael Marten, Norig Neveu, Maria Chiara Rioli, Karène Sanchez Summerer, Heather Sharkey, Ester Sigillò, Sébastien Tank Storper, Emanuela Trevisan Semi, Annalaura Turiano and Vincent Vilmain.

Black Christians and White Missionaries

Author : Richard Gray
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2005-07-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0300102135

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Black Christians and White Missionaries by Richard Gray Pdf

In this book, one of the world's leading scholars on the history of religion in Africa shows how Christianity has been transformed as it has been adopted by black Africans, from the introduction of Christianity in the seventeenth century to the present. Richard Gray finds that Africans have not meekly accepted monolithic Western practices and interpretations but have appropriated Christian faith for specific needs and added to it insights of their own. "Gray's theological conclusions are fascinating, and the book forms a useful contribution to the study of missions in Africa."-Eugeniah Adoyo, Theological Book Review "Gray's most significant contribution is his essay that compares differing concepts of evil in the cosmologies of Christianity and traditional African religions. This compact, well-written volume has extensive footnotes. It is recommended for specialists, graduate students, and advanced undergraduates."-Choice "A thoughtful and informative book, well worth reading."-Joseph C. McKenna, Theological Studies "Concrete and detailed cases support Gray's lucid account of this transformation in Africa."-Wyatt MacGaffey, American Historical Review "The work of a master historian and demonstrates archival detective work and scholarly analysis at its finest. Anyone interested in the introduction and development of Christianity in Africa will find this book particularly valuable."-Roger B. Beck, History: Reviews of New Books "Christianity in Africa has too often been written about by those who recognize only its sociological consequences. Gray . . . writes . . . with insights that are not found often enough in studies of black Christians and white (and black) missionaries in Africa, and this is welcome."-M. Louise Pirouet, International Journal of the African Historical Society

Mission and Context

Author : Jione Havea
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 149 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781978703674

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Mission and Context by Jione Havea Pdf

Mission is contrived from and performed over lived contexts, but the visions that guide and drive mission are oftentimes blinded by power, position, protection, and plenitude. This collection visits those matters with queering attention to the shadows that empires cast over the contexts of mission, and to the collusion and complicity of Christians and churches with empires past (as in the case of Rome) and present (as in the case of the United States of America). In the interests of those in mission fields who survived, but continue to agonize under the burdens of empires, the contributors to this work dare to re-vision the course and cause of mission. Writing from minoritized settings in Africa, Asia, the Americas, and Oceania, the authors interweave the principles and practices of mission with the opportunities in decolonial theology and hermeneutics, minoritized and migrant Christologies, repatriation and the courage to get up and get out, indigenous insights and wisdom, mission archives, stories of resistance and endurance in zones of contact and violence, restless souls and returning spirits, and life-centered spiritual (en)countering. In Mission and Context as with previous volumes in this series—empires do not have the final word, nor are they the final world.

Christianity in Africa and the African Diaspora

Author : Roswith Gerloff,Afe Adogame,Klaus Hock
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-05-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781441123305

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Christianity in Africa and the African Diaspora by Roswith Gerloff,Afe Adogame,Klaus Hock Pdf

An exploration of the rapid development of African Christianity, offering an analysis and interpretation of its movements and issues.

Historical Abstracts

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History, Modern
ISBN : UOM:39015073568621

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Historical Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Henry Venn--Missionary Statesman

Author : Wilbert R. Shenk
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781597525480

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Henry Venn--Missionary Statesman by Wilbert R. Shenk Pdf

Henry Venn was born and bred among the British evangelical aristocracy at Clapham. Wilberforce, Grant, Macaulay, Stephen, and Thornton were at the height of their powers -- leading the campaign against slavery, promoting public morals, founding philanthropic and missionary societies -- at the turn of the nineteenth century. As powerful leader of the most prominent British missionary society from 1841 to 1872, Venn unhesitatingly used his connections with politicians and statesmen to further the missionary cause. He often found himself at odds with government, but he mastered the art of lobbying skillfully for his interest. Henry Venn was a man of generous hospitality who entertained countless guests in his home. Sir Leslie Stephen, his nephew, conjectured that in evangelical circles noted for their somber mood Venn must have been something of an embarrassment with his irrepressible humor. Venn was an outstanding administrator. Early on he perceived the need to provide the missionary movement with a clear theoretical framework. Out of his search for principles of missionary action emerged the indigenous church ideal that has figured prominently in all missionary thinking since.

Liberating Mission in Mozambique

Author : Robert Faris
Publisher : Lutterworth Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780718842697

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Liberating Mission in Mozambique by Robert Faris Pdf

This work is a significant contribution to the narrative of Christianity in southern Africa within the framework of the struggle for liberation from colonial rule. By focusing on the story of a Protestant political and ecumenical leader, Eduardo Mondlane, of note within a dominantly Roman Catholic country, Faris explores the role of the churches and missions, especially the Swiss Mission, in the struggle for African Independence.

A Religion with Gaps?

Author : Andrew Ratanya Mukaria
Publisher : Andrew Ratanya Mukaria
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9798837643347

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A Religion with Gaps? by Andrew Ratanya Mukaria Pdf

The challenges facing contemporary Îembe Christianity are similar to those that the young Greco-Roman Christians faced. For the Greco-Roman, the challenge was trying to appropriate the gospel in an understandable and authentic way for the locals as far as Christianity was concerned. In Îembe, the church has to try to integrate some cultural values within Christianity so that the Îembe would view it as an Îembe religion and as part of the universal religion instead of a foreign one. This book mainly focuses on the Îembe community, a sub-group of the Meru tribe in Kenya. It centres on understanding how Îembe spirituality has been a challenge to Christianity, especially as far as healing, health and wholeness, calamities, and witchcraft are concerned. It is also in this perspective that the office of traditional healers is studied. To reach an understanding, integration and interpretation, the author presents views and perspectives from the local context. Andrew presents a missiological Christological view with Jesus as Muwe par excellence. This is an aspect whereby Jesus takes the central position as a healer in the Îembe community. If restoration and healing are God’s activities, with an eschatological impact, then God is the healer, and the church is an element of the Missio Dei. Healing is, therefore, a missio ecclesiae activity. The church in Christ has taken the central stage as Muwe par excellence, a principle that churches in Îembe should dwell on, teach and practice.

The Equality of Believers

Author : Richard Elphick
Publisher : University of Virginia Press
Page : 862 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-10-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813932798

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The Equality of Believers by Richard Elphick Pdf

From the beginning of the nineteenth century through to 1960, Protestant missionaries were the most important intermediaries between South Africa’s ruling white minority and its black majority. The Equality of Believers reconfigures the narrative of race in South Africa by exploring the pivotal role played by these missionaries and their teachings in shaping that nation’s history. The missionaries articulated a universalist and egalitarian ideology derived from New Testament teachings that rebuked the racial hierarchies endemic to South African society. Yet white settlers, the churches closely tied to them, and even many missionaries evaded or subverted these ideas. In the early years of settlement, the white minority justified its supremacy by equating Christianity with white racial identity. Later, they adopted segregated churches for blacks and whites, followed by segregationist laws blocking blacks’ access to prosperity and citizenship—and, eventually, by the ambitious plan of social engineering that was apartheid. Providing historical context reaching back to 1652, Elphick concentrates on the era of industrialization, segregation, and the beginnings of apartheid in the first half of the twentieth century. The most ambitious work yet from this renowned historian, Elphick’s book reveals the deep religious roots of racial ideas and initiatives that have so profoundly shaped the history of South Africa.

African Studies Review

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Africa
ISBN : IND:30000080844255

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African Studies Review by Anonim Pdf

Black Americans and the Evangelization of Africa, 1877-1900

Author : Walter L. Williams
Publisher : Madison, Wis. : University of Wisconsin Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Religion
ISBN : UOM:39015012964899

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Black Americans and the Evangelization of Africa, 1877-1900 by Walter L. Williams Pdf