A Treatise Of Indian And Tropical Soils

Author : D.K. Pal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783319494395

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A Treatise of Indian and Tropical Soils by D.K. Pal Pdf

This book discusses how to apply the basic principles of pedology to the tropical soils of the Indian subcontinent, with an emphasis on ways to enhance crop productivity. The book showcases the research contributions on pedology, geomorphology, mineralogy, micromorphology and climate change collected from the literature on three major soil types: shrink-swell soils, red ferruginous (RF) soils and the soils that occur in the tropical environments of the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP). It also provides insights into several aspects of five pedogenetically important soil orders like Alfisols, Mollisols, Ultisols, Vertisols and Inceptisols found in tropical Indian environments. Documenting the significance of minerals in soils and their overall influence in soil science in terms of pedology, paleopedology, polygenesis and edaphology, it provides a knowledge base that is critical when attempting to bridge the gap between food production and population growth.

Author : D.K. Pal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030227111

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Ecosystem Services and Tropical Soils of India by D.K. Pal Pdf

This book highlights ecosystem services of Indian tropical soils driven by soil properties. Soils are complex and important biomaterials and have an outstanding role in providing ecosystem services to mankind. The tropical soils have been traditionally and generally considered as either agriculturally poor or virtually useless by many. This book will discuss the difficulties encountered in managing Indian tropical soils in order to sustain their productivity. Some unique soil properties are yet to be linked explicitly to soil ecosystem services and soil care needs to be a constant research endeavour in the Indian tropical environment. This book highlights the new and unique soil knowledge base necessary to close the gap between food production and future population growth.

Author : D. K. Pal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783319895994

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Simple Methods to Study Pedology and Edaphology of Indian Tropical Soils by D. K. Pal Pdf

This book discusses how research efforts have established an organic link between pedology and edaphology of five pedogenetically important soil orders as Alfisols, Mollisols, Ultisols, Vertisols and Inceptisols of tropical Indian environments. The book highlights how this new knowledge was gained when research efforts were complemented by high resolution mineralogical, micro morphological and age-control tools. This advancement in basic and fundamental knowledge on Indian tropical soils makes it possible to develop several index soil properties as simple methods to study their pedology and edaphology. More than one-third of the world’s soils are tropical soils. Thus the recent advances in developing simple and ingenuous methods to study pedology and edaphology of Indian tropical soils may also be adopted by both graduate students and young soil researchers to aid in the development of a national soil information system to enhance crop productivity and maintain soil health in the 21st century.

Author : Pankaj Srivastava,Dilip K. Pal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2024-01-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789819965601

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Micromorphology of Soils and Paleosols of India by Pankaj Srivastava,Dilip K. Pal Pdf

This monograph covers uniqueness of micromorphology in resolving many important but enigmatic pedological issues such as clay illuviation, formation of pedogenic and non-pedogenic CaCO3, modification of plasmic fabric, contemporary and relict pedogenic processes, polygenesis of soils in Alfisols, Mollisols, Ultisols, Vertisols and Inceptisols of the tropical Indian environments. Chapters in this title also include identification of paleosols, diagenetic overprinting of the pedofeatures in lithified paleosols, and alluvial cyclicity of the fluvial successions. The techniques mentioned in this title are of tremendous value in pedological and geological research for precise and unambiguous definitions of soil taxa to build the national soil information and refine the stratigraphy of the terrestrial sediments. The information is for the benefit the students and researchers of pedology and geomorphology who often come across extreme difficulties in relating to examples applying the principles of soil formation from textbooks devoted almost exclusively to soils of the temperate climates. The format of this publication is arranged for a process-oriented text and figures on micromorphology of the tropical soils and paleosols as a reference for pedologists, earth scientists, M.Sc. and Ph.D. students, and also for land resource managers who are engaged in enhancing the productivity of such tropical soils in India and elsewhere.

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-02
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789251360781

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Halt soil salinization, boost soil productivity by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

The book of proceedings of the GSAS21 contains the papers presented during the Global Symposium on Salt-affected Soils that was held on 20-22 October 2022. The papers provide the up-to-date scientific knowledge and practical solutions for mapping, assessment, rehabilitation and sustainable management of saline and sodic soils as well as policy recommendations on actions needed to manage salt-affected soils, prevent soil degradation, and to upscale good practices and technologies on these soils.

Author : Mariano Mercurio,Binoy Sarkar,Alessio Langella
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128146187

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Modified Clay and Zeolite Nanocomposite Materials by Mariano Mercurio,Binoy Sarkar,Alessio Langella Pdf

Modified Clay and Zeolite Nanocomposite Materials: Environmental and Pharmaceutical Applications retraces the most important knowledge gaps that the scientific community is facing, including a drawback of real-world applications. This valuable resource explores the novel applications of this group of nanomaterials that can be suitably surface-modified to obtain properties that can be applied in environmental and pharmaceutical fields. For example, modification with surfactants has given new motivation to the study of these materials by producing an inversion in the ion exchange behavior from cationic to anionic. This strategy has paved the way for new uses highlighted in this timely resource. Explores the combination of both minerals (clay and zeolite) together, with their application in two broad areas of emerging research Explains better utilization and applications for modified clay and zeolite through detailed comparative studies Consolidates information on the modification and tuning of clay and zeolite materials for novelty applications Helps users in the selection of materials, surface features, and other functionalization for diverse applications

Author : Benjamin C. Mahilum
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2004-06-01
Category : Soil biology
ISBN : 0615125832

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Basic Soil Science and Concepts in Tropical Soils by Benjamin C. Mahilum Pdf

A comprehensive treatise on fundamentals of soil science including: *Soil genesis and parent materials *Clay mineralogy *Physical and chemical properties of soils *Soil survey and classification *Soil organisms and organic matter *Fertilizer technology and usage *Improving acidic and alkaline soils *Soil and water conservation *Distinct features of tropical soils. An excellent guide for students in soil science, agriculturists and environmentalists.

Author : Pratibha Singh,Sunita Kumari Singh,Sheo Mohan Prasad
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811549649

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Plant Responses to Soil Pollution by Pratibha Singh,Sunita Kumari Singh,Sheo Mohan Prasad Pdf

Soil is a vital support system for all life forms, and is directly or indirectly exposed to various pollutants and harmful chemicals. Any pollutant entering the soil system not only affects the quality of the soil, but also the plants and crops growing in it. Further, soil pollution has far-reaching impacts, since harmful chemicals can become biomagnified and enter the food chain, causing severe health concerns. Degraded soils can adversely affect various plant systems by creating biotic and abiotic stress, which increases the chances of biochemical and physiological disorders. Chronic diseases and lower yield have been reported as consequences of soil pollution. Drawing on decades of soil-related research, this book focuses on soil pollution, types of soil pollutants, and their impacts on plant physiological and biochemical systems, along with crop productivity. The book begins with a brief introduction to soil pollution and continues with a discussion of the different types and their effects, together with remediation methods. It highlights various sources of soil pollution such as herbicides, acidification, chemical fertilizers, sewage sludge, heavy metals, and radioactive pollutants. It also covers plant responses to combinations of pollutants, effects of pollutants on plant ultrastructure, interactions between pollutants and plant diseases, and interactions between pollutants and agricultural practices. In closing, it addresses the challenges involved in the restoration of degraded land, side effects of agricultural practices in the form of greenhouse gases, and strategies for mitigating these effects. Plant Responses to Soil Pollution offers an essential guide for students, environmental consultants, researchers and other professionals involved in soil and plant-related research.

Author : Arnold Clifford Orvedal
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Soils
ISBN : PSU:000009774452

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Bibliography of Soils of the Tropics: Tropics in general, and islands of Pacific and Indian Ocean by Arnold Clifford Orvedal Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1818
Category : Fertilizers
ISBN : NYPL:33433006709624

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A Treatise on Soils and Manures, as Founded on Actual Experiences, and as Combined with the Leading Principles of Agriculture by Anonim Pdf

Author : Balai Chandra Das,Sandipan Ghosh,Aznarul Islam,Suvendu Roy
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 585 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000194579

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Anthropogeomorphology of Bhagirathi-Hooghly River System in India by Balai Chandra Das,Sandipan Ghosh,Aznarul Islam,Suvendu Roy Pdf

The Bhagirathi-Hooghly Basin in India is one of the most densely populated regions in the world and is undergoing rapid transformation of its natural landscape induced by human interventions, such as mushrooming of dams and barrages, deforestation, and urbanization. Human activities and interventions on basin landforms and the processes that shape those landforms have accelerated at an alarming rate. This book uses spatio-temporal analysis to understand the major anthropogenic signatures on land use and land cover changes and the impact these activities have on the landforms and processes of the Bhagirathi-Hooghly River and its sub-basins. It answers the what, where, why, and how of the anthropogenic signatures involved. Recent case studies on the impact of anthropogenic signatures on fluvial forms and processes make this book a useful resource for students and researchers in the earth sciences, local governments, urban planners, and all concerned with rural developments. Features: Explores for the first time the new concept of anthropogeomorphology for the river basin—an emerging field Analyses the impact of anthropogenic activities, especially the construction of dams and reservoirs, and urbanization on major fluvial landscapes using advanced geospatial modelling techniques Investigates human interference in river systems, their effects on the dynamics of the river, and the livelihoods of the people residing along the river Addresses issues related to geology, geomorphology, geography, planning, land use, and land management areas Fills the need for data-driven governance and policy decisions for the future of urban-industrial growth in India.

Author : Bipin B. Mishra
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-13
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783030310820

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The Soils of India by Bipin B. Mishra Pdf

This book provides an overview of the diversified soil regimes in India. In addition to the historical advances in soil research and its limitations, it describes the monitoring of various soil conditions and soil uses to improve productivity. Discussing topics such as climate, geology and geomorphology, major soil types and their classification, soil mineralogy and clays, soil micromorphology, soil biogeochemistry, benchmark soils, land evaluation and land use planning, soil health and fertility and soil resilience, the book highlights the multiple uses of soils in industry, human health care, mitigation of challenges due to climate change and construction. It also presents measures for a brighter future of soil science in India, such as imposing organic farming principles toward sustainable agriculture in the context of the second green revolution besides alleviating the poverty and providing the employment opportunities among the farming communities in India.

Author : Edward Carl Julius Mohr
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1954
Category : Soils
ISBN : LCCN:55008637

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Tropical Soils by Edward Carl Julius Mohr Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : 9789712202247

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Priorities for Alleviating Soil-related Constraints to Food Production in the Tropics by Anonim Pdf

Author : F. S. C. P. Kalpagé
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Soils
ISBN : UOM:39015001932386

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Tropical Soils by F. S. C. P. Kalpagé Pdf

The tropical environment; Factors affecting soil formation; Processes of soil formation; Classification of tropical soils; Profile features and fertility characteristics of the great soil groups; Physical properties; Nutrient supply: macro and secondary nutrients; Nutrient supply: micronutrients; Soil organic matter and soil organisms; Soil use in the the tropics; Soils under shiftingm cultivation; Soils under intensive upland arable cropping; Flooded rece soils; Plantation soils; Tropical grassland soils; Fertilizers in tropical soil fertility.