A Voyage Through Turbulence

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A Voyage Through Turbulence

Peter A. Davidson,Yukio Kaneda,Keith Moffatt,Katepalli R. Sreenivasan
A Voyage Through Turbulence Book PDF

Author : Peter A. Davidson,Yukio Kaneda,Keith Moffatt,Katepalli R. Sreenivasan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139502047

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A Voyage Through Turbulence by Peter A. Davidson,Yukio Kaneda,Keith Moffatt,Katepalli R. Sreenivasan Pdf

Turbulence is widely recognized as one of the outstanding problems of the physical sciences, but it still remains only partially understood despite having attracted the sustained efforts of many leading scientists for well over a century. In A Voyage Through Turbulence we are transported through a crucial period of the history of the subject via biographies of twelve of its great personalities, starting with Osborne Reynolds and his pioneering work of the 1880s. This book will provide absorbing reading for every scientist, mathematician and engineer interested in the history and culture of turbulence, as background to the intense challenges that this universal phenomenon still presents.

A Voyage Through Turbulence

Peter Alan Davidson
A Voyage Through Turbulence Book PDF

Author : Peter Alan Davidson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Turbulence
ISBN : 1107223792

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A Voyage Through Turbulence by Peter Alan Davidson Pdf

Biographies of twelve of the leading personalities in turbulence research chart the development of the subject from Reynolds onward.

Turbulence in the Atmosphere

John C. Wyngaard
Turbulence in the Atmosphere Book PDF

Author : John C. Wyngaard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2010-01-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139485524

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Turbulence in the Atmosphere by John C. Wyngaard Pdf

Based on his over forty years of research and teaching, John C. Wyngaard's textbook is an excellent up-to-date introduction to turbulence in the atmosphere and in engineering flows for advanced students, and a reference work for researchers in the atmospheric sciences. Part I introduces the concepts and equations of turbulence. It includes a rigorous introduction to the principal types of numerical modeling of turbulent flows. Part II describes turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer. Part III covers the foundations of the statistical representation of turbulence and includes illustrative examples of stochastic problems that can be solved analytically. The book treats atmospheric and engineering turbulence in a unified way, gives clear explanation of the fundamental concepts of modeling turbulence, and has an up-to-date treatment of turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer. Student exercises are included at the ends of chapters, and worked solutions are available online for use by course instructors.

The Turbulence Problem

Michael Eckert
The Turbulence Problem Book PDF

Author : Michael Eckert
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 115 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030318635

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The Turbulence Problem by Michael Eckert Pdf

On the road toward a history of turbulence, this book focuses on what the actors in this research field have identified as the “turbulence problem”. Turbulent flow rose to prominence as one of the most persistent challenges in science. At different times and in different social and disciplinary settings, the nature of this problem has changed in response to changing research agendas. This book does not seek to provide a comprehensive account, but instead an exemplary exposition on the environments in which problems become the subjects of research agendas, with particular emphasis on the first half of the 20th century.

Turbulence—an Odyssey

Michael Eckert
Turbulence an Odyssey Book PDF

Author : Michael Eckert
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030914592

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Turbulence—an Odyssey by Michael Eckert Pdf

Turbulence is a research field where high expectations have met with recurrent frustration. It is a common perception among physicists, mathematicians and engineers that there is a "big mystery" behind the phenomenon of turbulence. Its history has also remained anything but well researched. Unlike topics such as quantum theory, which began to attract physics historians as long as fifty years ago, turbulence has - until now - received only little professional historical investigation. In this book, which complements his earlier SpringerBrief "The Turbulence Problem", the author sketches the history of turbulence from the vantage point of its roots (Part I), the basic concepts (Part II) and the formation of a scientific community that regarded turbulence as a research field in its own right (Part III). From this perspective turbulence research appears to undertake an odyssey through uncharted territories. The book follows this development up until a conference in Marseille in the year 1961, which marked the inauguration of turbulence in the words of its organizer as “a new science”. The epilogue contains some observations about turbulence research since 1961. This book provides a rich source of information for all those interested in the history of this major field of basic and applied science.

Origin of Turbulence

Hua-Shu Dou
Origin of Turbulence Book PDF

Author : Hua-Shu Dou
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811900877

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Origin of Turbulence by Hua-Shu Dou Pdf

This book presents the new discovery of the origin of turbulence from Navier–Stokes equations. The fully developed turbulence is found to be composed of singularities of flow field. The mechanisms of flow stability and turbulent transition are described using the energy gradient theory, which states all the flow instability and breakdown resulted from the gradient of the total mechanical energy normal to the flow direction. This approach is universal for flow instability in Newtonian flow and non-Newtonian flow. The theory has been used to solve several problems, such as plane and pipe Poiseuille flows, plane Couette flow, Taylor–Couette flow, flows in straight coaxial annulus, flows in curved pipes and ducts, thermal convection flow, viscoelastic flow, and magnet fluid flow, etc. The theory is in agreement with results from numerical simulations and experiments. The analytical method used in this book is novel and is different from the traditional approaches. This book includes the fundamental basics of flow stability and turbulent transition, the essentials of the energy gradient theory, and the applications of the theory to several practical problems. This book is suitable for researchers and graduate students.

A Voyage Through Scales

Günter Blöschl,Hans Thybo,Hubert H. G. Savenije
A Voyage Through Scales Book PDF

Author : Günter Blöschl,Hans Thybo,Hubert H. G. Savenije
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Earth (Planet)
ISBN : 3901753842

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A Voyage Through Scales by Günter Blöschl,Hans Thybo,Hubert H. G. Savenije Pdf

Zoom into a cloud. Zoom out of a rock. Watch the volcano explode, the lightning strike, an aurora undulate. Imagine ice sheets expanding, retreating - pulsating - while continents continue their leisurely collisions. Everywhere there are structures within structures... within structures. A Voyage Through Scales is an invitation to contemplate the earth's extraordinary variability, from changes in milliseconds to geologic time scales, from microns to the size of the planet. The range of scales in space, in time - in space-time - is truly mind boggling. Their complexity challenges our ability to measure, to model, to comprehend. Join us on this odyssey. Contents: Up into the Sky; Biogeosciences connecting Earth's spheres from microscopic to global scales; Scales in Atmospheric Remote Sensing Instruments; Beautiful Geometries Underlying Ocean Nonlinear Processes; Ocean Science; Soil: a journey through time and space; From microscopic ice crystals to global ice ages.

The Essence of Turbulence as a Physical Phenomenon

Arkady Tsinober
The Essence of Turbulence as a Physical Phenomenon Book PDF

Author : Arkady Tsinober
Publisher : Springer
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319995311

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The Essence of Turbulence as a Physical Phenomenon by Arkady Tsinober Pdf

Now in its second edition, this book clearly, concisely and comprehensively outlines the essence of turbulence. In view of the absence of a theory based on first principles and adequate tools to handle the problem, the “essence” of turbulence, i.e. what turbulence really is from a fundamental point of view, is understood empirically through observations from nature, laboratories and direct numerical simulations rather than explained by means of conventional formalistic aspects, models, etc., resulting in pertinent issues being described at a highly theoretical level in spite of the mentioned lack of theory. As such, the book highlights and critically reexamines fundamental issues, especially those of paradigmatic nature, related to conceptual and problematic aspects, key misconceptions and unresolved matters, and discusses why the problem is so difficult. As in the previous edition, the focus on fundamental issues is also a consequence of the view that without corresponding advances in fundamental aspects there is little chance of progress in any applications. More generally there is a desperate need for physical fundamentals of a great variety of processes in nature and technology in which turbulence plays a central role. Turbulence is omnipresent throughout the natural sciences and technology, but despite the vast sea of information available the book retains its brevity without oversimplifications, making it of interest to a broad audience.

Physics of Wave Turbulence

Sébastien Galtier
Physics of Wave Turbulence Book PDF

Author : Sébastien Galtier
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-31
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781009275897

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Physics of Wave Turbulence by Sébastien Galtier Pdf

A rigorously comprehensive and interdisciplinary text on wave turbulence, for graduate students and researchers in physics-related fields.

Turbulence

Amir A. Aliabadi
Turbulence Book PDF

Author : Amir A. Aliabadi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030954116

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Turbulence by Amir A. Aliabadi Pdf

This textbook explains turbulent flows using an introductory but fundamental approach to teaching the core principles, striking a balance between theoretical and practical aspects of the topic without overwhelming the reader with mathematical detail. It is aimed at students in various engineering disciplines—mechanical, civil, environmental—and the geosciences. It is divided in five parts. Part 1 provides the fundamentals of turbulence, main hypotheses, and analysis tools; Part 2 illustrates various measurement techniques used to study turbulent flows; Part 3 explains the modelling and simulation frameworks to study turbulent flows; Part 4 describes brief applications of turbulence in engineering and sciences; and Part 5 presents basic statistical, mathematical, and numerical tools. Elucidates the theory behind turbulence in a concise yet rigorous manner Combines theoretical, computational, experimental, and applied aspects of the topic Reinforces concepts with practice problems at the end of each chapter Provides brief chapters on statistics, mathematics, and numerical techniques

Passage to Juneau

Jonathan Raban
Passage to Juneau Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Raban
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-22
Category : Travel
ISBN : 9780307797261

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Passage to Juneau by Jonathan Raban Pdf

The bestselling, award-winning author of Bad Land takes us along the Inside Passage, 1,000 miles of often treacherous water, which he navigates solo in a 35-foot sailboat, offering captivating discourses on art, philosophy, and navigation and an unsparing narrative of personal loss. "A work of great beauty and inexhaustible fervor." —The Washington Post Book World With the same rigorous observation (natural and social), invigorating stylishness, and encyclopedic learning that he brought to his National Book Award-winning Bad Land, Jonathan Raban conducts readers along the Inside Passage from Seattle to Juneau. But Passage to Juneau also traverses a gulf of centuries and cultures: the immeasurable divide between the Northwest's Indians and its first European explorers—between its embattled fishermen and loggers and its pampered new class.

Turbulence

Christophe Bailly,Geneviève Comte-Bellot
Turbulence Book PDF

Author : Christophe Bailly,Geneviève Comte-Bellot
Publisher : Springer
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319161600

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Turbulence by Christophe Bailly,Geneviève Comte-Bellot Pdf

This book covers the major problems of turbulence and turbulent processes, including physical phenomena, their modeling and their simulation. After a general introduction in Chapter 1 illustrating many aspects dealing with turbulent flows, averaged equations and kinetic energy budgets are provided in Chapter 2. The concept of turbulent viscosity as a closure of the Reynolds stress is also introduced. Wall-bounded flows are presented in Chapter 3 and aspects specific to boundary layers and channel or pipe flows are also pointed out. Free shear flows, namely free jets and wakes, are considered in Chapter 4. Chapter 5 deals with vortex dynamics. Homogeneous turbulence, isotropy and dynamics of isotropic turbulence are presented in Chapters 6 and 7. Turbulence is then described both in the physical space and in the wave number space. Time dependent numerical simulations are presented in Chapter 8, where an introduction to large eddy simulation is offered. The last three chapters of the book summarize remarkable digital techniques current and experimental. Many results are presented in a practical way, based on both experiments and numerical simulations. The book is written for a advanced engineering students as well as postgraduate engineers and researchers. For students, it contains the essential results as well as details and demonstrations whose oral transmission is often tedious. At a more advanced level, the text provides numerous references which allow readers to find quickly further study regarding their work and to acquire a deeper knowledge on topics of interest.

Nonlinear, Nonlocal and Fractional Turbulence

Peter William Egolf,Kolumban Hutter
Nonlinear Nonlocal and Fractional Turbulence Book PDF

Author : Peter William Egolf,Kolumban Hutter
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030260330

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Nonlinear, Nonlocal and Fractional Turbulence by Peter William Egolf,Kolumban Hutter Pdf

Experts of fluid dynamics agree that turbulence is nonlinear and nonlocal. Because of a direct correspondence, nonlocality also implies fractionality. Fractional dynamics is the physics related to fractal (geometrical) systems and is described by fractional calculus. Up-to-present, numerous criticisms of linear and local theories of turbulence have been published. Nonlinearity has established itself quite well, but so far only a very small number of general nonlocal concepts and no concrete nonlocal turbulent flow solutions were available. This book presents the first analytical and numerical solutions of elementary turbulent flow problems, mainly based on a nonlocal closure. Considerations involve anomalous diffusion (Lévy flights), fractal geometry (fractal-β, bi-fractal and multi-fractal model) and fractional dynamics. Examples include a new ‘law of the wall’ and a generalization of Kraichnan’s energy-enstrophy spectrum that is in harmony with non-extensive and non-equilibrium thermodynamics (Tsallis thermodynamics) and experiments. Furthermore, the presented theories of turbulence reveal critical and cooperative phenomena in analogy with phase transitions in other physical systems, e.g., binary fluids, para-ferromagnetic materials, etc.; the two phases of turbulence identifying the laminar streaks and coherent vorticity-rich structures. This book is intended, apart from fluids specialists, for researchers in physics, as well as applied and numerical mathematics, who would like to acquire knowledge about alternative approaches involved in the analytical and numerical treatment of turbulence.

Time-Symmetry Breaking in Turbulent Multi-Particle Dispersion

Jennifer Jucha
Time Symmetry Breaking in Turbulent Multi Particle Dispersion Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Jucha
Publisher : Springer
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319191928

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Time-Symmetry Breaking in Turbulent Multi-Particle Dispersion by Jennifer Jucha Pdf

This thesis presents experimental and theoretical investigations of the connection between the time asymmetry in the short-time evolution of particle clusters and the intrinsic irreversibility of turbulent flows due to the energy cascade. The term turbulence describes a special state of a continuous medium in which many interacting degrees of freedom are excited. One of the interesting phenomena observed in turbulent flows is their time irreversibility. When milk is stirred into coffee, for example, highly complex and interwoven structures are produced, making the mixing process irreversible. This behavior can be analyzed in more detail by studying the dispersion of particle clusters. Previous experimental and numerical studies on the time asymmetry in two-particle dispersion indicate that particles separate faster backwards than forwards in time, but no conclusive explanation has yet been provided. In this thesis, an experimental study on the short-time behavior of two- and four-particle dispersion in a turbulent water flow between two counter-rotating propellers is presented. A brief but rigorous theoretical analysis reveals that the observed time irreversibility is closely linked to the turbulence energy cascade. Additionally, it is demonstrated experimentally that the addition of minute amounts of polymers to the flow has a significant impact on multi-particle dispersion due to an alteration of the energy cascade.

Turbulence: Numerical Analysis, Modelling and Simulation

William Layton
Turbulence Numerical Analysis Modelling and Simulation Book PDF

Author : William Layton
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783038428091

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Turbulence: Numerical Analysis, Modelling and Simulation by William Layton Pdf

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Turbulence: Numerical Analysis, Modelling and Simulation" that was published in Fluids