Acacia Hybrid Ecology And Silviculture In Vietnam

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Acacia hybrid: Ecology and silviculture in Vietnam

Author : Chaw Chaw Sein,Ralph Mitlöhner
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 24 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9786028693714

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Acacia hybrid: Ecology and silviculture in Vietnam by Chaw Chaw Sein,Ralph Mitlöhner Pdf

Acacia mangium Willd: Ecology and Silviculture in Vietnam

Author : Chaw Chaw Sein,Ralph Mitlöhner
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 26 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9786028693738

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Acacia mangium Willd: Ecology and Silviculture in Vietnam by Chaw Chaw Sein,Ralph Mitlöhner Pdf

This manual summarises information on the ecology and silviculture of the species Acacia mangium Willd, with an emphasis on Vietnam. It also encompasses growth and yield data from published sources, as well as collected from sites under smallholder industrial plantations in Phu Tho Province, Vietnam. This manual is 1 of 5 that guide smallholder tree planting of 5 selected tree species in Vietnam. The other 4 species are: Acacia hybrid, Cinnamomum parthenoxylon (Jack) Meisn, Erythrophloeum fordii Oliver and Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. Blake. The Government of Vietnam is carrying out a large-scale ‘reforestation’ programme, with the aim of improving local livelihood security, environmental sustainability and industrial wood supply. Smallholders are involved in plantation timber production through various schemes. Generally, these reforestation efforts have been effective, even though smallholders often lack the appropriate technical knowledge and management skills. Consequently, the quality and quantity of wood products may be suboptimal. The productivity of smallholder plantations can be improved by enhancing smallholders’ management knowledge and skills, including species selection (site matching), silvicultural management to produce high quality products, and pest and disease management.

Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. Blake: ecology and silviculture in Vietnam

Author : Chaw Chaw Sein,Ralph Mitlöhner
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 26 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2011-01-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9786028693691

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Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. Blake: ecology and silviculture in Vietnam by Chaw Chaw Sein,Ralph Mitlöhner Pdf

This manual summarises information on the ecology and silviculture of the species Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. Blake, with an emphasis on Vietnam. It also encompasses growth and yield data from published sources, as well as collected from sites under smallholder industrial plantations in Binh Dinh and Phu Tho provinces, Vietnam. This manual is 1 of 5 that guide smallholder tree planting of five selected tree species in Vietnam. The other four species are: Acacia hybrid, Acacia mangium Willd, Cinnamomum parthenoxylon (Jack) Meisn and Erythrophloeum fordii Oliver.

Forests Are Gold

Author : Pamela D. McElwee
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295806464

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Forests Are Gold by Pamela D. McElwee Pdf

Forests Are Gold examines the management of Vietnam's forests in the tumultuous twentieth century�from French colonialism to the recent transition to market-oriented economics�as the country united, prospered, and transformed people and landscapes. Forest policy has rarely been about ecology or conservation for nature�s sake, but about managing citizens and society, a process Pamela McElwee terms �environmental rule.� Untangling and understanding these practices and networks of rule illuminates not just thorny issues of environmental change, but also the birth of Vietnam itself.

Recent Developments in Acacia Planting

Author : John W. Turnbull,Heather R. Crompton,Khongsak Pinyopusarerk
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Acacia
ISBN : CORNELL:31924073254942

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Recent Developments in Acacia Planting by John W. Turnbull,Heather R. Crompton,Khongsak Pinyopusarerk Pdf

Recent Developments in Acacia Planting

Author : Pinyopusarerk K Crompton H R Turnbull J W Australian Centre for International a
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-27
Category : Acacia
ISBN : 1461931746

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Recent Developments in Acacia Planting by Pinyopusarerk K Crompton H R Turnbull J W Australian Centre for International a Pdf

A Manual of Diseases of Tropical Acacias in Australia, South-east Asia and India

Author : Kenneth M. Old,Lee Su See,Jyoti K. Sharma,Zi Qing Yuan
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Acacia
ISBN : 9789798764448

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A Manual of Diseases of Tropical Acacias in Australia, South-east Asia and India by Kenneth M. Old,Lee Su See,Jyoti K. Sharma,Zi Qing Yuan Pdf

Vietnam Forestry Development Strategy

Author : Trieu, V.H.,Pham, T.T.,Đào Thị, L.C.
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 54 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9786023871469

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Vietnam Forestry Development Strategy by Trieu, V.H.,Pham, T.T.,Đào Thị, L.C. Pdf

The Vietnam Forestry Development Strategy (VFDS) is one of the country’s most important plans for the forestry sector. The strategic directions, objectives and solutions within it differ from time to time, depending on the political goals and perspectives of the moment, as well as the role that the forestry sector plays in Vietnam’s overall socio-economic development. Regardless of such changes, inheriting lessons learned, developing the next strategy off the back of the experience gained from solving previous challenges, and taking advantage of opportunities, are always the top priorities of the Government of Vietnam. This report is the result of a collaboration between the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and the Vietnam Administration of Forestry (VNFOREST); it is intended to provide VNFOREST with input as they develop the new strategy. Based on secondary document research and stakeholder interviews, the report reviews achievements and challenges in the implementation of VFDS 2006–2020, as well as provides recommendations for policy makers to consider in the process of developing the new strategy. Research results show that, by 2020, Vietnam had exceeded a number of the goals set out in VFDS 2006–2020, including: (i) accelerating the growth of production value in the sector; (ii) increasing the export value of wood and forest products; (iii) increasing domestic wood production; and (iv) planting protection forest (PTF) and special-use forests (SUF). However, the forestry sector still faces many challenges when it comes to other key performance indicators, such as: (i) increasing the area of production forests (PDF) with certification of sustainable forest management (SFM); (ii) increasing large-diameter timber production; (iii) increasing revenue for forest environmental services (FES); (iv) securing forest and forest land for the purposes of allocation and leases; (v) reducing the number of poor households in forestry areas; and (vi) increasing the rate at which forestry workers are trained. Although some anticipated targets were not achieved, others were exceeded, for example: forest cover; reforestation after logging; reduction of forest protection violations; and scattered tree planting. That these goals were achieved or exceeded is the result of strong political commitment, policies trend-matching the market, improvements in central and local management capacity, the active support of international donors, and the involvement of civil society and the private sector. That some targets were not achieved is due to the challenges of implementing policy effectively, efficiently and equitably at grassroots level, lack of resources and funding, and some ambitious goals and targets not being realistic in the current economic, political and market contexts. Addressing these challenges requires a new approach and more effective economic, social and technical solutions. Development of VFDS 2021–2030 and the 2050 vision needs to consider the implementation achievements and challenges of the previous policy, as well as how to align with global trends, and balance these with the current political, economic and social development context in Vietnam. The direction of the new strategy must also be considered in the context of international requirements, to facilitate the mobilization of domestic and foreign financial resources to help modernize the industry, as well as enhance the forestry sector’s role and value in terms of poverty reduction, sustainable economic development and ensuring sustainable forest ecosystems.

Acacia Mangium

Author : Kamis Awang,David A. Taylor
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Forests and forestry
ISBN : CORNELL:31924063018075

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Acacia Mangium by Kamis Awang,David A. Taylor Pdf

Taxonomy, distribuition, biology, and use as an exotic; Reproductive biology; Genetics and tree improvement; Vegetative propagation; Nursery practices; Growth and yield; Insect pests; Diseases; Properties and utilization; Economics and market prospects.

Acacia Auriculiformis

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Winrock International Institute for Agricultural Development
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Nature
ISBN : UOM:39015022290707

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Acacia Auriculiformis by Anonim Pdf

The context of REDD+ in Vietnam

Author : Pham, T.T.,Hoang, T.L.,Nguyen, D.T.,Dao, T.L.C.,Ngo, H.C.,Pham, V.H.
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 59 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-23
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9786023871216

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The context of REDD+ in Vietnam by Pham, T.T.,Hoang, T.L.,Nguyen, D.T.,Dao, T.L.C.,Ngo, H.C.,Pham, V.H. Pdf

Vietnam is acknowledged to be REDD+ pioneer country, having adopted REDD+ in 2009. This paper is an updated version of Vietnam’s REDD+ Country Profile which was first published by CIFOR in 2012. Our findings show that forest cover has increased since 2012, but enhancing, or even maintaining, forest quality remains a challenge. Drivers of deforestation and degradation in Vietnam, including legal and illegal logging, conversion of forest for national development goals and commercial agriculture, weak law enforcement and weak governance, have persisted since 2012 up to 2017. However, with strong political commitment, the government has made significant progress in addressing major drivers, such as the expansion of hydropower plants and rubber plantations.Since 2012, Vietnam has also signed important international treaties and agreements on trade, such as Voluntary Partnership Agreements (VPAs) through the European Union’s (EU) Forest Law Enforcement. These new policies have enhanced the role of the forestry sector within the overall national economy and provided a strong legal framework and incentives for forestuser groups and government agencies to take part in forest protection and development. Nevertheless, new market rules and international trade patterns also pose significant challenges for Vietnam, where the domestic forestry sector is characterized by state-owned companies and a large number of domestic firms that struggle to comply with these new rules.The climate change policies, national REDD+ strategy and REDD+ institutional setting has been refined and revised over time. However, uncertain and complex international requirements on REDD+ and limited funding have weakened the government’s interest in and political commitment to REDD+. REDD+ policies in Vietnam have shown significant progress in terms of its monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) systems, forest reference emission levels (FREL), and performance-based and benefit-sharing mechanisms by taking into account lessons learnt from its national Payment for Forest Environmental Services (PFES) Scheme. Evidence also shows increasing efforts of government and international communities to ground forestry policies in a participatory decision-making processes and the progress on developing safeguarding policies in Vietnam between 2012 and 2017 affirms the government’s interest in pursuing an equitable REDD+ implementation. Policy documents have fully recognized the need to give civil society organizations (CSOs) and ethnic groups political space and include them in decision making. Yet, participation remains token. Government provision for tenure security and carbon rights for local households are still being developed, with little progress since 2012.The effectiveness of REDD+ policies in addressing drivers of deforestation and degradation has not be proven, even though the revised NRAP has recently been approved. However, the fact that drivers of deforestation and degradation are outside of the forestry sector and have a strong link to national economic development goals points to an uneasy pathway for REDD+. The business case for REDD+ in Vietnam has not been proven, due to an uncertain carbon market, increasing requirements from donors and developed countries, and high transaction and implementation costs. Current efforts toward 3Es outcomes of REDD+ could be enhanced by stronger political commitment to addressing the drivers of deforestation from all sectors, broader changes in policy framework that create both incentives and disincentives for avoiding deforestation and degradation, cross-sectoral collaboration, and committed funding from both the government and developed countries.

Forest Rehabilitation in Vietnam: Histories, Realities, and Future

Author : Wil de Jong,Do Dinh Sam,Trieu Van Hung
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Reforestation
ISBN : 9789792446524

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Forest Rehabilitation in Vietnam: Histories, Realities, and Future by Wil de Jong,Do Dinh Sam,Trieu Van Hung Pdf

This report assesses the experiences of forest rehabilitation in Vietnam and draws strategic lessons from these experiences to guide new forest rehabilitation projects. The report highlights lessons from Vietnam's experiences that will be helpful beyond the country border. This report has the following structure: the remainder of chpater one provides the conceptual clarification and theoritical underpinnings for the study and introduces the methodology. Chapter two provides background information and context for the outcomes of forest rehabilitation in Vietnam, including basic information on Vietnam, its forest cover, forestry sector and policies that are relevant to forestry and forest rehabilitation. Chapter three gives an overview of forest rehabilitation in Vietnam from its inception in the 1950s until today, as the country carries out its latest nationwide forest rehabilitation effort, the 5 million hectares reforestation project. Chapter four analyses in detail forest rehabilitation project that were analysed in the field study carried out as part of this study. Chapter five draws lessons from the report.

Advances in Plant Breeding Strategies: Industrial and Food Crops

Author : Jameel M. Al-Khayri,Shri Mohan Jain,Dennis V. Johnson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 744 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030232658

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Advances in Plant Breeding Strategies: Industrial and Food Crops by Jameel M. Al-Khayri,Shri Mohan Jain,Dennis V. Johnson Pdf

This book examines the development of innovative modern methodologies towards augmenting conventional plant breeding, in individual crops, for the production of new crop varieties under the increasingly limiting environmental and cultivation factors to achieve sustainable agricultural production, enhanced food security, in addition to providing raw materials for innovative industrial products and pharmaceuticals. This is Vol 6, subtitled Industrial and Food Crops, which consists of two parts. Included in Part I are 11 industrial plant species utilized as sources of raw materials for the production of industrial products including pulp and wood crops (acacia), fiber (cotton, jute and ramie), rubber (guayule and rubber tree), oil (jojoba and flax), biofuels and pharmaceutical (agave) and sugar source (sugarcane). Part II covers 7 food plants selected for their utilization in food industries for the production of chocolate (cacao), cooking oil (oil palm, safflower, sesame and sunflower) and natural flavors and aroma (saffron and vanilla). This volume is contributed by 60 internationally reputable scientists from 14 countries. Each chapter comprehensively reviews the modern literature on the subject and reflects the authors own experience.