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Achieving Sustainable Greenhouse Cultivation by L. F. M. Marcelis Pdf
This collection provides a comprehensive review of key advances in greenhouse and other forms of protected and controlled environment cultivation. Chapters discuss developments in types of production systems: greenhouses, net houses, aquaponic and vertical farming systems. A particular focus is on ways of controlling the aerial environment, including lighting and atmosphere control, and on optimising root development, including growing media, irrigation and nutrient management. Chapters also summarise advances in systems monitoring and management, including the use of sensors, decision support systems and robotics to optimise efficiency
Achieving Sustainable Greenhouse Cultivation by Leo Marcelis,Ep Heuvelink Pdf
Greenhouse and other forms of protected cultivation create controlled environments to offset climate change and optimise resource use. This book reviews current research in more efficient climate control and root development to optimise their use.
Greenhouse Watermelon Cultivation by Nathan Wrench Pdf
"Greenhouse Watermelon Cultivation" is a comprehensive and practical guide that provides aspiring growers and experienced farmers with the knowledge and tools necessary to cultivate high-quality watermelons in greenhouse environments. This book covers every aspect of greenhouse watermelon cultivation, from selecting suitable varieties and preparing the greenhouse site to implementing effective irrigation, fertilization, and pest management practices. It offers valuable insights into the optimal growing conditions required for watermelons, including temperature, humidity, light, and water requirements. Readers will learn about the different types of greenhouses suitable for watermelon cultivation and gain a deep understanding of construction materials and design considerations. The book also explores the installation of essential heating, cooling, and ventilation systems to maintain optimal environmental conditions for plant growth. In addition, the book delves into crucial topics such as seed selection and preparation, soil preparation, and planting techniques, ensuring that readers have a solid foundation for successful cultivation. It further provides guidance on pollination techniques, harvesting, post-harvest handling, and the best practices for handling and storing harvested watermelons to maintain their quality and extend shelf life. Marketing and selling watermelons are also covered extensively, helping growers develop effective strategies to reach their target customers and maximize profits. Furthermore, the book addresses common problems encountered in greenhouse watermelon cultivation, offering practical solutions to mitigate risks and prevent yield losses. The book emphasizes the importance of sustainability in greenhouse watermelon cultivation, highlighting emerging technologies and best practices to optimize resource efficiency, reduce environmental impacts, and promote long-term industry viability. With its comprehensive coverage, detailed instructions, and practical insights, "Greenhouse Watermelon Cultivation" equips growers with the essential knowledge and skills needed to thrive in this dynamic industry. Whether you are a novice grower or an experienced farmer looking to enhance your practices, this book is a valuable resource that will help you achieve optimal results and unlock the full potential of greenhouse watermelon cultivation.
Sustainable Agriculture by Augusto Salazar,Ismael Rios Pdf
Sustainability is defined as the use of natural resources without risking their exploitation by future generations. Agriculture can only be considered as sustainable if it includes a suitable system of plant genetic resources conservation. In this book, the modern concepts of agricultural sustainability and the economics of agricultural sustainability are discussed. A new framework for analysis and improvement of the governance of agrarian sustainability is presented. In addition, specific modes for environmental governance in Bulgarian agriculture are identified and the efficiency of market, private and public modes are assessed. Furthermore, the regulation measures through nutrient solution regulation and environmental control on nitrate accumulation in vegetables are summarised, highlighting the control strategy. Arguments for and against government strategies to promote large-scale agricultural units in emerging economies are also analysed and an economic theory that models agricultural supply in emerging economies is presented. Other chapters in this book describe the role of fluorescent pseudomonads in soil fertility, biodegradation of agricultural pollutants, plant growth-promotion, biocontrol of weeds, phytopathogens and nematodes. Information about the global relevance of China's and Australia's cotton industries are also given, and the structure and other significant features of their cotton industries are compared. The main characteristics and importance of plant growth-promoting bacteria in sustainable agriculture in tropical agriculture are looked at as well. Developing alternative ways to control plant disease, with good agronomic and horticultural practices is becoming the focus of many researchers. This book also includes information on ways to control plant diseases in order to maintain the quality and abundance of food produced by growers around the world.
Good Agricultural Practices for Greenhouse Vegetable Crops by Anonim Pdf
This publication capitalizes on the experience of scientists from the North Africa and Near East countries, in collaboration with experts from around the world, specialized in the different aspects of greenhouse crop production. It provides a comprehensive description and assessment of the greenhouse production practices in use in Mediterranean climate areas that have helped diversify vegetable production and increase productivity. The publication is also meant to be used as a reference and tool for trainers and growers as well as other actors in the greenhouse vegetables value chain in this region.
Next-Generation Greenhouses for Food Security by Redmond R. Shamshiri Pdf
Modern greenhouse technology has revolutionized the food supply chain scenario over the past 40 years. Closed-field cultivation by means of agri-cubes, plant factories, vertical farming structures, and roof-top solar greenhouses has become the backbone of sustainable agriculture for producing all-year-round fresh fruits and vegetables. This book is an attempt to explore several profound questions such as how digital technology and simulation models have saved energy in commercial greenhouses, and why growers prefer LPWAN sensors and IoT monitoring devices over the traditional timer-based controllers? How artificial intelligence is capable of performing microclimate prediction and control, and what considerations should be taken into account for implementing desiccant evaporative cooling systems? With case-study examples and field experiments, each chapter highlights some of the most recent solutions and adaptation strategies toward improving the efficiency and sustainability of closed-field crop production systems.
Optimal Control of Greenhouse Cultivation by Gerrit van Straten,Gerard van Willigenburg,Eldert van Henten,Rachel van Ooteghem Pdf
Greenhouse control system manufacturers produce equipment and software with hundreds of settings and, while they hold training courses on how to adjust these settings, there is as yet no integrated instruction on when or why. Despite rapid growth in the greenhouse industry, growers are still faced with a multitude of variables and no unifying framework from which to choose the best option. Consolidating 30 years of research in greenhouse climate control, Optimal Control of Greenhouse Cultivation utilizes mathmatical models to incorporate the wealth of scientific knowledge into a feasible optimal control methodology for greenhouse crop cultivation. Discussing several different paradigms on greenhouse climate control, it integrates the current research into physical modeling of the greenhouse climate in response to heating, ventilation, and other control variables with the biological modeling of variables such as plant evapo-transpiration and growth. Key topics include state-space greenhouse and crop modeling needed for the design of integrated optimal controllers that exploit rather than mitigate outside weather conditions, especially sunlight, given widely different time scales. The book reviews classical rule-based and multivariable feedback controllers in comparison with the optimal hierarchical control paradigm. It considers real and hypothetical examples including lettuce, tomato, and solar greenhouses and examines experimental results of greenhouse climate control using optimal control software. The book concludes with a discussion of open issues as well as future perspectives and challenges. Providing a tool to automatically determine the most economical controls and settings for their operation, this much-needed book relieves growers of unnecessary control tasks, and allows them to achieve the best possible trade-off between short term savings and optimal harvest yield.
This book reviews recent innovations in the smart agriculture space that use the Internet of Things (IoT) and sensing to deliver Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutionsto agricultural productivity in the agricultural production hubs. In this regard, South and Southeast Asia are one of the major agricultural hubs of the world, facing challenges of climate change and feeding the fast-growing population. To address such challenges, a transboundary approach along with AI and BIG data for bioinformatics are required to increase yield and minimize pre- and post-harvest losses in intangible climates to drive the sustainable development goal (SDG) for feeding a major part of the 9 billion population by 2050 (Society 5.0 SDG 1 & 2). Therefore, this book focuses on the solution through smart IoT and AI-based agriculture including pest infestation and minimizing agricultural inputs for in-house and fields production such as light, water, fertilizer and pesticides to ensure food security aligns with environmental sustainability. It provides a sound understanding for creating new knowledge in line with comprehensive research and education orientation on how the deployment of tiny sensors, AI/Machine Learning (ML), controlled UAVs, and IoT setups for sensing, tracking, collection, processing, and storing information over cloud platforms for nurturing and driving the pace of smart agriculture in this current time. The book will appeal to several audiences and the contents are designed for researchers, graduates, and undergraduate students working in any area of machine learning, deep learning in agricultural engineering, smart agriculture, and environmental science disciplines. Utmost care has been taken to present a varied range of resource areas along with immense insights into the impact and scope of IoT, AI and ML in the growth of intelligent digital farming and smart agriculture which will give comprehensive information to the targeted readers.
Achieving Sustainable Cultivation of Vegetables by George Hochmuth Pdf
This volume summarises the wealth of research on improving sustainability in vegetable cultivation. Part 1 reviews advances in physiology and breeding. Parts 2-3 summarise advances in cultivation and pest management. The final part includes case studies on the breeding and cultivation of key vegetables.
Cultivating Abundance by Barrett Williams,ChatGPT Pdf
Welcome to "Cultivating Abundance," your all-encompassing guide to transforming your gardening aspirations into a flourishing reality. Whether you possess a sliver of backyard space or acres at your disposal, this treasure trove of horticultural wisdom is the key to unlocking the full potential of your green thumb. Embark on a journey through the verdant world of greenhouse gardening, a practice that promises to revolutionize your connection with the Earth and its bounty. In this comprehensive tome, you will navigate the fundamentals of creating and maintaining a productive greenhouse operation, tailored for both the enthusiast with rustic ambitions and the visionary with an eye on sustainability. Discover the secrets of climate and crop compatibility in Chapter 1, where we unravel the mysteries of your region's seasonal mood swings and how to harmonize them with the most resilient and generous plant varieties. Journey through the process of erecting your own botanical sanctuary with Chapter 2, offering a wealth of knowledge on selecting the perfect greenhouse structure that aligns with your aspirations and constraints. Learn the art of soil seduction in Chapter 3, delving into the mixology of soils and composts that form the bedrock of a nutrient-rich, life-giving garden bed. Unveil the mastery of climate control in Chapter 4, ensuring that you wield the power to fine-tune temperature, humidity, and airflow to the delight of your botanical charges. Progress into the chapters ahead and you will find yourself immersed in the intricacies of water wizardry, nutritional know-how, and the benevolent battle against pests and diseases. Be inspired by innovative strategies for optimizing your verdant real estate vertically in Chapter 9 and celebrate the triumph of continuous bounty with our season-extending tactics in Chapter 10. As you tread further into the depths of greenhouse mastery, you will be introduced to contemporary technological advancements and engaged in an exploration of the symbiosis between greenhouse farming and the greater community. This guide is as much about nurturing your greenery as it is about fostering ties with your local ecosystem and carving out a financially viable niche in the agricultural landscape. Concluding with inspirational case studies and a visionary look ahead at the future of greenhouses in subsistence farming, "Cultivating Abundance" transcends being a mere instruction manual; it is a manifesto for a sustainable, abundant future. Unearth the secrets within and join a growing movement of individuals reaping the rewards of an agrarian renaissance, all from the cozy confines of your very own greenhouse.
Greenhouse Horticulture by Cecilia Stanghellini,Bert Van 't Ooster,Ep Heuvelink Pdf
This book provides an integrated approach to crop growth and development and the technical aspects of greenhouse cultivation and climate management. It combines an analysis of the relationship between crop production and ambient climate with an explanation of the processes that determine the climate in a protected environment. With the ability to modify the environment comes the need for growers to strike a balance between the costs and benefits of technology. This book outlines the methods and gives several examples of how to make 'optimal' choices about technology. Sustainable management of shoot and root environment is discussed, as well as the pros and cons of vertical farming. The processes addressed in this book, like crop growth, energy balance and mass exchange, apply to any kind of greenhouse. Therefore, in spite of the word 'technology', this is not a book about high-tech greenhouses only. 'Greenhouse horticulture' is an easy-to-read textbook for all those interested in protected cultivation, from university students and teachers to professional advisers in the field and managers of horticultural companies.
Ed Rosenthal has been teaching people how to grow marijuana for decades. Let him help you cultivate bountiful buds, and lots of them. The techniques and tools for growing cannabis have changed over the past five years. Ed shows you the most productive and easiest methods in his new, most comprehensive book. Cannabis Grower’s Handbook features the latest innovations in marijuana cultivation that will save you time, money, and energy, including: How to set up different types of home gardens, indoors and out The newest, most efficient LED lights including adjustable spectrum fixtures How to use sustainable regenerative gardening techniques Fast, reliable drying and curing methods Comprehensive integrated pest management Choosing what to grow—find out more about high THC, autoflowers, and CBD varieties Many more tools, tips, and techniques! Cannabis Grower’s Handbook is the definitive guide for all cultivators. First-time home growers will learn how to get started and enjoy a successful first harvest. Experienced growers will find new information about lighting, flowering, outdoor CO2, stimulating growth, and harvesting. This book is an essential reference for developing standard operating procedures, whether for micro-operations or large-scale commercial cannabis operations. 600 PAGES OF FULL-COLOR PHOTOS, DIAGRAMS, AND CHARTS. ED ROSENTHAL is a legend—a veteran educator and an outspoken proponent of Full Legalization and The Right to Grow. His books are beloved by growers for their accessible style, accuracy, and innovative content. Ed wrote Cannabis Grower’s Handbook with a team of botanists, industry consultants, and scientists to ensure that you have the most up-to-date, accurate information to help you grow. This is the most extensively researched book about marijuana cultivation available. It will be your handy guide, like having an expert in your garden.
Introduction to Sustainable Greenhouse Gardening - Growing Plants in Your Greenhouse by Dueep Jyot Singh,John Davidson Pdf
Table of Contents Introduction to Sustainable Greenhouse Gardening Introduction Why Make a Glass Green House Types of Greenhouses Span Roofed Greenhouse Three-Quarter Span House Different Shaped Houses Propagating Frames Heat in the Greenhouse To Heat or Not to Heat; That Is the Question Soil Choice Sand Pots and Containers Getting the Right Potting Compost Caring of Your Greenhouse Plants Sowing Seeds Transference of Seedlings - Pricking off Potting Your Plants Proper Ventilation Watering and Precautions Appendix Cleanliness How to Make Leaf Mold Conclusion Making Propagating Frames Author Bio Publisher Introduction When I was young and had just begun to take an interest in gardening, the only information I could get about Greenhouses in gardens was a very patronizing sneer, "a greenhouse? Oh, this is a fad of rich people, who want to show off." "Serious" gardeners did not bother much about expensive greenhouses at that time. Possibly they had reason because we were living in a climate where one did not need a greenhouse in order to grow everything we wished growing in our garden. We had plenty of sunshine, air, and rich organic soil. We did not have harsh winds and snowy winters. We did not need to pamper our plans so much, praying that they would survive in inclement weather. When I grew up and began to look at the gardens in other climates and in different corners of the earth, I began to understand and estimate the quality and value of a good greenhouse. So for all those people who are still under the impression that greenhouses are expensive to make and maintain, well, the answer is no! You just need to have some space in your garden. This is not only going to increase the interest of your garden, but is also going to add in its utility. Also, it is going to extend the range of plants, which you can cultivate to a very large extent, and if some of the glass is heated then your cultivation range is almost limitless.
Plant Factory Basics, Applications and Advances by Toyoki Kozai,Genhua Niu,Joseph G. Masabni Pdf
Plant Factory Basics, Applications, and Advances takes the reader from an overview of the need for and potential of plant factories with artificial lighting (PFALs) in enhancing food production and security to the latest advances and benefits of this agriculture environment. Edited by leading experts Toyoki Kozai, Genhua Niu, and Joseph Masabni, this book aims to provide a platform of PFAL technology and science, including ideas on its extensive business and social applications towards the next-generation PFALs. The book is presented in four parts: Introduction, Basics, Applications, and Advanced Research. Part 1 covers why PFALs are necessary for urban areas, how they can contribute to the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals, and a definition of PFAL in relation to the term "indoor vertical farm." Part 2 presents SI units and radiometric, photometric, and photonmetric quantities, types, components, and performance of LED luminaires, hydroponics and aquaponics, and plant responses to the growing environment in PFALs. Part 3 describes the indexes and definition of various productivity aspects of PFAL, provides comparisons of the productivity of the past and the present operation of any given PFALs, and compares PFALs with one another from the productivity standpoint by applying the common indexes. Part 4 describes the advances in lighting and their effects on plant growth, breeding of indoor and outdoor crops, production of fruiting vegetables and head vegetables, and concluding with a focus on a human-centered perspective of urban agriculture. Providing real-world insights and experience, Plant Factory Basics, Applications, and Advances is the ideal resource for those seeking to take the next step in understanding and applying PFAL concepts. Provides the most in-depth assessment of PFAL available Compares PFAL to “indoor vertical farming and provides important insights into selecting optimal choice Presents insights to inspire design and management of the next generation of PFALs
