Activation Or Workfare

Activation Or Workfare Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Activation Or Workfare book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Activation or Workfare? Governance and the Neo-Liberal Convergence

Ivar Lodemel,Amilcar Moreira
Activation or Workfare Governance and the Neo Liberal Convergence Book PDF

Author : Ivar Lodemel,Amilcar Moreira
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780199773626

Get Book

Activation or Workfare? Governance and the Neo-Liberal Convergence by Ivar Lodemel,Amilcar Moreira Pdf

The last decade of the 20th century was marked by a shift in how welfare-states deal with those at the bottom of the income ladder. This shift involved the introduction/strengthening of work-obligations as a condition for receiving minimum income benefits - which, in some countries, was complemented by efforts to help recipients return to the labour market, namely through the investment in active labour market policies (ALMP). Based on case-studies of developments in the US and eight European nations (UK, Norway, Denmark, Netherlands, Germany, France, Portugal and the Czech Republic), this book argues that this first set of reforms was followed by a second wave of reforms that, whilst deepening the path towards the focus on work, brings important innovations- be it the tools used to help recipients back to the labour markets (ex., financial incentives) and in how activation policies are delivered (ex., integration of benefit and employment services). Looking at the array of developments introduced during this period, we discern two key trends. The first concerns the strengthening of the role of the market in the governance of activation, which is visible in the strengthening of the focus on work, or the marketisation of employment services. The second, concerns a move towards the individualisation of service delivery, visible in the expansion of the use of personal action plans or in efforts to streamline service delivery. Finally, we show that the onset of the sovereign debt crisis in Europe, has triggered a new wave of reforms. Whilst tentative only, our analysis points to a worrying trend of the curtailment or benefits (Portugal) and activation services (Netherlands, Czech Republic) to minimum income recipients and, in parallel, a further deepening of the focus on work-conditionality (UK and Norway).

'An Offer You Can't Refuse'

Lødemel, Ivar,Trickey, Heather
An Offer You Can t Refuse Book PDF

Author : Lødemel, Ivar,Trickey, Heather
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2001-01-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1861341954

Get Book

'An Offer You Can't Refuse' by Lødemel, Ivar,Trickey, Heather Pdf

Provides an overview of workfare programmes implemented in six European countries and the United States, including their political and policy contexts. Explores similarities and differences among programmes.

Benchmarking Carrots and Sticks

Julie Castonguay
Benchmarking Carrots and Sticks Book PDF

Author : Julie Castonguay
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789056295752

Get Book

Benchmarking Carrots and Sticks by Julie Castonguay Pdf

Social benchmarking is an evaluation method in which the performance levels of different public social programs are compared, either relatively to each other or to an absolute value. The first part of this research discusses the use of social benchmarking for the evaluation of active labour market policies. This part also develops a social benchmark model, which can be used to assess the performance of active labour market policies in general, and work-based employment programs in specific. The second part of this research consists of the actual benchmarking of the work-based employment programs in five countries: Australia, Canada, the Netherlands, Switzerland and the United Kingdom

Work and the Welfare State

Evelyn Z. Brodkin,Gregory Marston
Work and the Welfare State Book PDF

Author : Evelyn Z. Brodkin,Gregory Marston
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781626160019

Get Book

Work and the Welfare State by Evelyn Z. Brodkin,Gregory Marston Pdf

Work and the Welfare State places street-level organizations at the analytic center of welfare-state politics, policy, and management. This volume offers a critical examination of efforts to change the welfare state to a workfare state by looking at on-the-ground issues in six countries: the US, UK, Australia, Denmark, Germany, and the Netherlands. An international group of scholars contribute organizational studies that shed new light on old debates about policies of workfare and activation. Peeling back the political rhetoric and technical policy jargon, these studies investigate what really goes on in the name of workfare and activation policies and what that means for the poor, unemployed, and marginalized populations subject to these policies. By adopting a street-level approach to welfare state research, Work and the Welfare State reveals the critical, yet largely hidden, role of governance and management reforms in the evolution of the global workfare project. It shows how these reforms have altered organizational arrangements and practices to emphasize workfare’s harsher regulatory features and undermine its potentially enabling ones. As a major contribution to expanding the conceptualization of how organizations matter to policy and political transformation, this book will be of special interest to all public management and public policy scholars and students.

The changing face of welfare

Goul Andersen, Jørgen,Guillemard, Anne-Marie
The changing face of welfare Book PDF

Author : Goul Andersen, Jørgen,Guillemard, Anne-Marie
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2005-10-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781847421401

Get Book

The changing face of welfare by Goul Andersen, Jørgen,Guillemard, Anne-Marie Pdf

There have been major shifts in the framework of social policy and welfare across Europe. Adopting a multi-level, comparative and interdisciplinary approach, this book develops a critical analysis of policy change and welfare reform in Europe. The book applies a dynamic and change oriented perspective to shed light on policy changes that are often poorly understood in the welfare literature, and contributes to a further development of the theoretical and conceptual frameworks for understanding social change. Using citizenship as a focus, several dimensions of change are analysed simultaneously: changes in the discipline of social policy itself; the changing character of social problems; changes in social policy and citizenship; and the emergence of new forms of social integration. The book also speculates on how different dimensions of change are interlinked.

The Politics of Inclusion and Empowerment

J. Andersen,B. Siim
The Politics of Inclusion and Empowerment Book PDF

Author : J. Andersen,B. Siim
Publisher : Springer
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2004-04-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781403990013

Get Book

The Politics of Inclusion and Empowerment by J. Andersen,B. Siim Pdf

Globalization poses new challenges for the modern welfare state and democracies. One controversial issue is how struggles for economic equality are linked with struggles for recognition of difference according to gender, ethnicity and sexuality. The Politics of Inclusion and Empowerment examines the political and academic debates about the inclusion or exclusion of women and marginalized social groups from different policy contexts. The focus is on the different class and gender regimes influencing the interplay of political, civil and social citizenship at different levels of politics.

Coping with Crisis

Nancy Bermeo,Jonas Pontusson
Coping with Crisis Book PDF

Author : Nancy Bermeo,Jonas Pontusson
Publisher : Russell Sage Foundation
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-09-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781610447928

Get Book

Coping with Crisis by Nancy Bermeo,Jonas Pontusson Pdf

The financial crisis that erupted on Wall Street in 2008 quickly cascaded throughout much of the advanced industrial world. Facing the specter of another Great Depression, policymakers across the globe responded in sharply different ways to avert an economic collapse. Why did the response to the crisis—and its impact on individual countries—vary so greatly among interdependent economies? How did political factors like public opinion and domestic interest groups shape policymaking in this moment of economic distress? Coping with Crisis offers a rigorous analysis of the choices societies made as a devastating global economic crisis unfolded. With an ambitiously broad range of inquiry, Coping with Crisis examines the interaction between international and domestic politics to shed new light on the inner workings of democratic politics. The volume opens with an engaging overview of the global crisis and the role played by international bodies like the G-20 and the WTO. In his survey of international initiatives in response to the recession, Eric Helleiner emphasizes the limits of multilateral crisis management, finding that domestic pressures were more important in reorienting fiscal policy. He also argues that unilateral decisions by national governments to hold large dollar reserves played the key role in preventing a dollar crisis, which would have considerably worsened the downturn. David R. Cameron discusses the fiscal responses of the European Union and its member states. He suggests that a profound coordination problem involving fiscal and economic policy impeded the E.U.'s ability to respond in a timely and effective manner. The volume also features several case studies and country comparisons. Nolan McCarty assesses the performance of the American political system during the crisis. He argues that the downturn did little to dampen elite polarization in the U.S.; divisions within the Democratic Party—as well as the influence of the financial sector—narrowed the range of policy options available to fight the crisis. Ben W. Ansell examines how fluctuations in housing prices in 30 developed countries affected the policy preferences of both citizens and political parties. His evidence shows that as housing prices increased, homeowners expressed preferences for both lower taxes and a smaller safety net. As more citizens supplement their day-to-day income with assets like stocks and housing, Ansell's research reveals a potentially significant trend in the formation of public opinion. Five years on, the prospects for a prolonged slump in economic activity remain high, and the policy choices going forward are contentious. But the policy changes made between 2007 and 2010 will likely constrain any new initiatives in the future. Coping with Crisis offers unmatched analysis of the decisions made in the developed world during this critical period. It is an essential read for scholars of comparative politics and anyone interested in a comprehensive account of the new international politics of austerity.

Framing Welfare Recipients in Political Discourse

Lenka Kissová
Framing Welfare Recipients in Political Discourse Book PDF

Author : Lenka Kissová
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030635794

Get Book

Framing Welfare Recipients in Political Discourse by Lenka Kissová Pdf

This book explores the shift towards individual responsibility that is increasingly evident in welfare systems across the world. The book will be of interest to students and scholars across sociology, social policy, and political science, with a particular focus on migration, minorities, political discourse, securitisation, social justice and human rights. "This book offers a compelling read, analysing how workfare is legitimated in the Central European context, through the innovative metaphor of “political farming.” The analytical framework brings together several distinct streams of theorizing (critical discourse studies, critical security studies, governmentality, boundary-making, and the dynamics of ethnic relations) seamlessly and effectively. Through a very nuanced discursive analysis, Kissová shows how the poor, the offenders, and the “unadaptable” – categories policymakers use to talk about material need recipients – are linked pathologically with criminality, abuse of the system and other negative perceptions. This is a must-read text for anyone interested in how political actors justify questionable legislation that cements inequality in today’s neoliberal milieu.” — B. Nadya Jaworsky, Associate Professor, Sociology, Masaryk University, Czech Republic "Lenka Kissová’s book is clearly written and carefully researched. Her interdisciplinary insight and discursive analysis of parliamentary debates on Slovak “workfare” policies illustrates the deliberate, precise and politicized colocation of Roma marginalization and economic disadvantage, in a manner that starkly illustrates systemic racism dressed up as morally necessary regulatory reform. Moreover, her research has broader comparative and methodological relevance given how she layers in and utilizes governmentality, securitization and legitimation theory, unmasking how neoliberal economic assumptions and dog whistle politics, woven into the speech of politicians, works to demonize recipients as real or potential cheats and criminals, enact further social exclusion and heighten inequality and fear while not-so-subtly promoting existing prejudices. Her overarching metaphor—that of parliamentarians engaging in “political farming” where their ideas seed and take root in fertile soil of the national landscape resulting in regulatory “products”—effectively demonstrates how social reality generally and state regulation specifically can be constructed divorced from actual evidence, a process beyond her specific case and critically relevant to our times." — Barbara J. Falk, Professor, Department of Defence Studies, Canadian Forces College/Royal Military College of Canada, Fellow, Centre for European, Russian and Eurasian Studies, University of Toronto, Canada

Nordic Social Policy

Matti Heikkila,Bjorn Hvinden,Mikko Kautto,Staffan Marklund,Niels Ploug
Nordic Social Policy Book PDF

Author : Matti Heikkila,Bjorn Hvinden,Mikko Kautto,Staffan Marklund,Niels Ploug
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2002-01-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781134618422

Get Book

Nordic Social Policy by Matti Heikkila,Bjorn Hvinden,Mikko Kautto,Staffan Marklund,Niels Ploug Pdf

By focusing on developments in the Nordic welfare states during the past decade, Nordic Social Policy provides new insights into the evolution of welfare state measures and generally assesses the peoples health in Sweden, Finland, Norway and Denmark. This comparative work includes chapters on *the changed preconditions of welfare policies *changes in the welfare measures *developments in the welfare of the people *developments in public support for the welfare states.

The Activation Dilemma

Amilcar Moreira
The Activation Dilemma Book PDF

Author : Amilcar Moreira
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2008-06-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 184742046X

Get Book

The Activation Dilemma by Amilcar Moreira Pdf

The activation of social welfare recipients has been, and still is, a central issue in the development of social and employment policies in Europe. This ambitious book explores the employment effectiveness of minimum income schemes, and provides the first comprehensive examination of its dependency on how the rights and obligations of the recipients are defined. The book argues that the right to a minimum income can only be adequately justified with reference to the individual's right to personal development. Combining political theory and policy analysis, the author draws on evidence from eight different European countries to illustrate how it is possible to combine higher levels of employment effectiveness with the respect for recipients' right to personal development. Exploring the balance between fairness and effectiveness in the activation of minimum income recipients and acknowledging that individuals have both rights and obligations, this book will provide a useful reference tool to students, researchers and policy-makers with an interest in the work versus welfare nexus.

Welfare to Work in Practice

Peter Saunders
Welfare to Work in Practice Book PDF

Author : Peter Saunders
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351873345

Get Book

Welfare to Work in Practice by Peter Saunders Pdf

Welfare to Work in Practice brings together some of the leading international social security experts to discuss the rationale for welfare to work policies, their limitations and problems encountered in practice. Contributors include Jane Millar, Neil Gilbert, Martin Werding, Jonathan Bradshaw and Einar Overbye, who address topics ranging from the linkages between social security and the labour market to how the welfare to work agenda is responding to the needs of special groups such as lone parents, the long-term unemployed and those with a disability. The book puts the arguments and ideas that underlie the new welfare reform agenda under the microscope and explains how it is being implemented in an international context. Several new data sets are analyzed in a collection that covers developments in Australia, Belgium, Denmark, Estonia, Germany, Norway, the UK and the US, as well as several comparative studies. In doing so, this volume helps to bridge the gap between research and policy and demonstrates how policy can respond to the challenges it faces.

Handbook of Labour Market Policy in Advanced Democracies

Daniel Clegg,Niccolo Durazzi
Handbook of Labour Market Policy in Advanced Democracies Book PDF

Author : Daniel Clegg,Niccolo Durazzi
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 567 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800880887

Get Book

Handbook of Labour Market Policy in Advanced Democracies by Daniel Clegg,Niccolo Durazzi Pdf

Bringing together contributions from leading labour market policy scholars from across the globe, this state-of-the-art Handbook offers extensive and compelling analyses of labour market policy in advanced democracies. This title contains one or more Open Access chapters.

Active Ageing in the European Union

K. Hamblin
Active Ageing in the European Union Book PDF

Author : K. Hamblin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137303141

Get Book

Active Ageing in the European Union by K. Hamblin Pdf

This book explores the adoption of 'active ageing' policies by EU15 nations and the impact on older peoples' work and retirement policy options. Policies examined include unemployment benefits, active labour market policies, partial pension receipt, pension principles, early retirement and incentives for deferral.

The Origins of Active Social Policy

Giuliano Bonoli
The Origins of Active Social Policy Book PDF

Author : Giuliano Bonoli
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199669769

Get Book

The Origins of Active Social Policy by Giuliano Bonoli Pdf

The Origins of Active Social Policy, using both qualitative and quantitative analysis, examines why most western European countries have reoriented their welfare states away from income protection and in the direction of employment promotion.

Social Welfare Issues in Southern Europe

Maria Brown,Michael Briguglio
Social Welfare Issues in Southern Europe Book PDF

Author : Maria Brown,Michael Briguglio
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-10
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9780429557743

Get Book

Social Welfare Issues in Southern Europe by Maria Brown,Michael Briguglio Pdf

This volume is the first of its kind to discuss social welfare issues using case studies from a broad range of Southern European countries, both large and small, a decade after the financial crisis. It identifies similarities and differences in the ways in which Southern European countries engage with specific welfare issues and examines whether Southern European welfare is distinct from that of the rest of the continent. The book also engages with the impact of COVID-19 on the social welfare issues under investigation. The volume is divided into four sections, each examining in detail issues including employment, education, health, sexuality, globalization, social movements and migration. With its contributions from experts in the field, the volume is recommended for academics, researchers and students of sociology, social policy, economics, education, politics and social movements.