Addiction In South And East Africa

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Addiction in South and East Africa

Author : Yamikani Ndasauka,Grivas Muchineripi Kayange
Publisher : Springer
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030135935

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Addiction in South and East Africa by Yamikani Ndasauka,Grivas Muchineripi Kayange Pdf

This book explores both the existence and prevalence of addiction in South and East Africa, departing from traditional assumptions about addiction in the region. The authors employ an interdisciplinary approach to understand the actual prevalence of addiction and the forms it takes in South and East Africa. The book also addresses the perceptions and conceptualisation of addiction in the region, in addition to discussing specific issues related to drug and alcohol abuse and addiction, social media addiction, and sex addiction.

Management of Medical Disorders Associated with Drug Abuse and Addiction

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Drug abuse
ISBN : 1600216897

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Management of Medical Disorders Associated with Drug Abuse and Addiction by Anonim Pdf

An expert system, also known as a knowledge based system, is a computer program that contains some of the subject-specific knowledge of one or more human experts. This class of program was first developed by researchers in artificial intelligence during the 1960s and 1970s and applied commercially throughout the 1980s. The most common form of expert systems is a program made up of a set of rules that analyse information usually supplied by the user of the system) about a specific class of problems, as well as providing mathematical analysis of the problem(s), and, depending upon their design, recommend a course of user action in order to implement corrections. It is a system that utilises what appear to be reasoning capabilities to reach conclusions. This book presents important research on in this dynamic field.

Substance Use and Misuse in sub-Saharan Africa

Author : Magen Mhaka-Mutepfa
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030857325

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Substance Use and Misuse in sub-Saharan Africa by Magen Mhaka-Mutepfa Pdf

This book brings together scholars from across the behavioural sciences and public health to examine substance use in Sub-Saharan Africa. Divided into two parts, the first chapters examine aetiology, signs and symptoms, risk factors, impact, and psychosocial challenges relating to use of conventional drugs, among others. The second section focuses on prevention and intervention strategies to curtail substance abuse. The authors provide a research-informed, practical resource on sustainable community health concepts, procedures and practices for addressing substance use for the health and wellbeing of partner communities. The prevention and intervention strategies discussed include a comprehensive consideration of context-specific behavioural, environmental, psychosocial and cultural factors that may affect substance use. The chapters examine various aspects of use including, dependency, intoxication, and withdrawal in tobacco, alcohol, marijuana, and other substances. The book provides a research-informed, practical resource that will appeal to students and scholars of psychology, psychiatry and public health; as well as to policymakers and practitioners in the fields of addiction, development and allied health.

AIDS, Behavior, and Culture

Author : Edward C Green,Allison Herling Ruark
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781315435169

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AIDS, Behavior, and Culture by Edward C Green,Allison Herling Ruark Pdf

AIDS, Behavior, and Culture presents a bold challenge to the prevailing wisdom of “the global AIDS industry” and offers an alternative framework for understanding what works in HIV prevention. Arguing for a behavior-based approach, Green and Ruark make the case that the most effective programs are those that encourage fundamental behavioral changes such as abstinence, delay of sex, faithfulness, and cessation of injection drug use. Successful programs are locally based, low cost, low tech, innovative, and built on existing cultural structures. In contrast, they argue that anthropologists and public health practitioners focus on counseling, testing, condoms, and treatment, and impose their Western values, culture, and political ideologies in an attempt to “liberate” non-Western people from sexual repression and homophobia. This provocative book is essential reading for anyone working in HIV/AIDS prevention, and a stimulating introduction to the key controversies and approaches in global health and medical anthropology for students and general readers.

Chasing the Scream

Author : Johann Hari
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781620408926

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Chasing the Scream by Johann Hari Pdf

The New York Times Bestseller What if everything you think you know about addiction is wrong? Johann Hari's journey into the heart of the war on drugs led him to ask this question--and to write the book that gave rise to his viral TED talk, viewed more than 62 million times, and inspired the feature film The United States vs. Billie Holiday and the documentary series The Fix. One of Johann Hari's earliest memories is of trying to wake up one of his relatives and not being able to. As he grew older, he realized he had addiction in his family. Confused, not knowing what to do, he set out and traveled over 30,000 miles over three years to discover what really causes addiction--and what really solves it. He uncovered a range of remarkable human stories--of how the war on drugs began with Billie Holiday, the great jazz singer, being stalked and killed by a racist policeman; of the scientist who discovered the surprising key to addiction; and of the countries that ended their own war on drugs--with extraordinary results. Chasing the Scream is the story of a life-changing journey that transformed the addiction debate internationally--and showed the world that the opposite of addiction is connection.

Principles of Addiction Medicine

Author : Richard K. Ries,Shannon C. Miller,David A. Fiellin
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 1594 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0781774772

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Principles of Addiction Medicine by Richard K. Ries,Shannon C. Miller,David A. Fiellin Pdf

This respected text from the American Society of Addiction Medicine is valuable for all physicians and mental-health personnel who specialize in addiction medicine and who treat patients with addiction disorders. The chapters blend scientific principles underlying addiction with the practical essentials of clinical addiction medicine. Many of the contributors are affiliated with leading government agencies that study addiction and its science, such as the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism and the National Institute on Drug Abuse. The book will appeal to a wide and interdisciplinary range of professionals, especially those with interest or duties relating to addiction-related disorders, and in particular physicians seeking certification status via either the American Board of Addiction Medicine or the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. A companion Website will offer the fully searchable text.

Power and Illicit Drugs in the Global South

Author : Maziyar Ghiabi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429836350

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Power and Illicit Drugs in the Global South by Maziyar Ghiabi Pdf

More than a hundred years have passed since the adoption of the first prohibitionist laws on drugs. Increasingly, the edifice of international drug control and laws is vacillating under pressures of reform. Scholarship on drugs history and policy has had a tendency to look at the issue mostly in the Western hemisphere of the globe or to privilege Western narratives of drugs and drugs policy. This volume instead turns this approach upside down and makes an intellectual attempt to redefine the subject of drugs in the Global South. Opium, heroin, cannabis, hashish, methamphetamines and khat are among the drugs discussed in the contributions to the volume, which spans from Sub-Saharan Africa to Southeast Asia, including the Middle East, North Africa, Latin America and the Indian Subcontinent. The volume also makes a powerful case for an interdisciplinary approach to the study of drugs by juxtaposing the work of historians, political scientists, geographers, anthropologists and criminologists. Ultimately, this edited volume is a rich and diverse collection of new case studies, which opens up venues for further research. This book was originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly.

Clinical Textbook of Addictive Disorders

Author : Richard J. Frances,Sheldon I. Miller,Avram H. Mack
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 706 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781609182052

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Clinical Textbook of Addictive Disorders by Richard J. Frances,Sheldon I. Miller,Avram H. Mack Pdf

This authoritative work comprehensively examines all aspects of addictive disorders and their treatment. Leading researchers and practitioners identify best practices in assessment and diagnosis and provide tools for working with users of specific substances. Issues in working with particular populations--including polysubstance abusers, culturally diverse patients, women, and older adults--are addressed, and widely used psychosocial and pharmacological treatment approaches are reviewed. An indispensable text for anyone studying or treating these prevalent, challenging disorders, the book describes ways to tailor interventions to each patient's needs while delivering compassionate, evidence-based care.

Clinical Textbook of Addictive Disorders, Third Edition

Author : Richard J. Frances,Sheldon I. Miller,Avram H. Mack
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 705 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2005-05-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781606234198

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Clinical Textbook of Addictive Disorders, Third Edition by Richard J. Frances,Sheldon I. Miller,Avram H. Mack Pdf

This authoritative work comprehensively examines all aspects of addictive disorders and their treatment. Leading researchers and practitioners identify best practices in assessment and diagnosis and provide tools for working with users of specific substances. Issues in working with particular populations--including polysubstance abusers, culturally diverse patients, women, and older adults--are addressed, and widely used psychosocial and pharmacological treatment approaches are reviewed. An indispensable text for anyone studying or treating these prevalent, challenging disorders, the book describes ways to tailor interventions to each patient’s needs while delivering compassionate, evidence-based care.

Yearbook of the United Nations 2011

Author : United Nations Department of Public Information
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 1570 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210575102

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Yearbook of the United Nations 2011 by United Nations Department of Public Information Pdf

With its comprehensive coverage of political and security matters, human rights issues, economic and social questions, legal issues, and institutional, administrative and budgetary matters, the Yearbook of the United Nations stands as the most authoritative reference work on the activities and concerns of the Organization. Fully indexed, the Yearbook includes the texts of all major General Assembly, Security Council and Economic and Social Council resolutions and decisions, putting all of these in a narrative context of United Nations consideration, decision and action.

Drugs in Africa

Author : G. Klantschnig,N. Carrier,C. Ambler
Publisher : Springer
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137321916

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Drugs in Africa by G. Klantschnig,N. Carrier,C. Ambler Pdf

This cutting-edge volume is the first to address the burgeoning interest in drugs and Africa among scholars, policymakers, and the general public. It brings together an interdisciplinary group of leading academics and practitioners to explore the use, trade, production, and control of mind-altering substances on the continent

Drug Policies and Development

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004440494

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Drug Policies and Development by Anonim Pdf

The 12th volume of International Development Policy explores the relationship between international drug policy and development goals, both current and within a historical perspective. Contributions address the drugs and development nexus from a range of critical viewpoints, highlighting gaps and contradictions, as well as exploring strategies and opportunities for enhanced linkages between drug control and development programming. Criminalisation and coercive law enforcement-based responses in international and national level drug control are shown to undermine peace, security and development objectives. Contributors include: Kenza Afsahi, Damon Barrett, David Bewley-Taylor, Daniel Brombacher, Julia Buxton, Mary Chinery-Hesse, John Collins, Joanne Csete, Sarah David, Ann Fordham, Corina Giacomello, Martin Jelsma, Sylvia Kay, Diederik Lohman, David Mansfield, José Ramos-Horta, Tuesday Reitano, Andrew Scheibe, Shaun Shelly, Khalid Tinasti, and Anna Versfeld.

Alcohol And Emerging Markets

Author : Marcus Grant
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134874309

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Alcohol And Emerging Markets by Marcus Grant Pdf

Divided into two parts, Alcohol and Emerging Markets begins with a series of case studies that assess alcohol issues in four regions - Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, Latin America, and Sub-Saharan Africa - and four countries - China, India, Mexico, and Russia. Issues such as past and current public policy developments, prevention programs, and treatment of alcohol related disorders are addressed as well as the health consequences of alcohol use and abuse. In the second part, the contributors consider the issues relevant to the entire geographical region covered by the book. The book also includes a chapter that examines the role of the industry in emerging markets and suggests a set of guidelines that address alcohol misuse issues.

The Opioid Epidemic

Author : Ethan O. Bryson,Christine E. Boxhorn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781009256575

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The Opioid Epidemic by Ethan O. Bryson,Christine E. Boxhorn Pdf

An accessible single source for information on the origins, current state and potential solutions to the opioid epidemic.

International Thesaurus of Refugee Terminology

Author : Jean Aitchison
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1989-09-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 0792305043

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International Thesaurus of Refugee Terminology by Jean Aitchison Pdf

This new, expanded edition contains more than 1800 business & trade terms translated from English into German, Spanish, French & Italian. More than 400 new words & expressions -- dealing with banking, finance & telecommunications -- have been added since the last, highly successful edition. An indispensable guide for businessmen, lawyers, bankers, exporters & teachers.