Advanced Frequency Synthesis By Phase Lock

Author : William F. Egan
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 636 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015061430677

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Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock by William F. Egan Pdf

A through discussion of frequency synthesizers, including design and effects on systems Working engineers who design, specify, use, or test frequency synthesizers need to develop an intimate understanding of how these devices operate and their effects on the systems in which they are embedded. Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock, Second Edition, offers complete coverage that includes both normal control system design and effects that occur due to sampling when bandwidths are pushed. While the discussion emphasizes phase-locked synthesizers, direct and digital synthesizers are covered as well. In addition to the usual discussion of second-order loops, this book describes characteristics of an important class of third-order loops and state-space analysis of loops of arbitrary order. It uses Matlab scripts (available for downloading via ftp) to produce computer-aided analyses, including complex nonlinear simulations of loops in the acquisition process; and it includes a significant volume of material on phase noise, its effects in synthesizer loops, and its impact on systems employing synthesizers. An important reference of rare power and clarity, Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock, Second Edition, features: * Three new chapters covering architectures, sampling effects, and computer-aided engineering (CAE) * Multicurve graphs of transient and modulation responses for second-and third-order loops * Graphs of phase noise from 28 oscillators and 19 frequency dividers; noise theory and curves for IC oscillators * Charge-pump phase-frequency detectors extensively covered * Fractional-N, including DSP for improved spectrums * Multiple loops, including offset references

Author : William F. Egan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011-10-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118171158

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Advanced Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock by William F. Egan Pdf

The latest frequency synthesis techniques, including sigma-delta,Diophantine, and all-digital Sigma-delta is a frequency synthesis technique that has risen inpopularity over the past decade due to its intensely digital natureand its ability to promote miniaturization. A continuation of thepopular Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock, Second Edition, thistimely resource provides a broad introduction to sigma-delta bypairing practical simulation results with cutting-edge research.Advanced Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock discusses bothsigma-delta and fractional-n—the still-in-use forerunner tosigma-delta—employing Simulink® models and detailedsimulations of results to promote a deeper understanding. After a brief introduction, the book shows how spurs areproduced at the synthesizer output by the basic process anddifferent methods for overcoming them. It investigates how variousdefects in sigma-delta synthesis contribute to spurs or noise inthe synthesized signal. Synthesizer configurations are analyzed,and it is revealed how to trade off the various noise sources bychoosing loop parameters. Other sigma-delta synthesis architecturesare then reviewed. The Simulink simulation models that provided data for thepreceding discussions are described, providing guidance in makinguse of such models for further exploration. Next, another methodfor achieving wide loop bandwidth simultaneously with fineresolution—the Diophantine Frequency Synthesizer—isintroduced. Operation at extreme bandwidths is also covered,further describing the analysis of synthesizers that push theirbandwidths close to the sampling-frequency limit. Lastly, the bookreviews a newly important technology that is poised to becomewidely used in high-production consumerelectronics—all-digital frequency synthesis. Detailed appendices provide in-depth discussion on variousstages of development, and many related resources are available fordownload, including Simulink models, MATLAB® scripts,spreadsheets, and executable programs. All these features make thisauthoritative reference ideal for electrical engineers who want toachieve an understanding of sigma-delta frequency synthesis and anawareness of the latest developments in the field.

Author : Venceslav F. Kroupa
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2003-06-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0470848669

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Phase Lock Loops and Frequency Synthesis by Venceslav F. Kroupa Pdf

Phase lock loop frequency synthesis finds uses in a myriad of wireless applications - from local oscillators for receivers and transmitters to high performance RF test equipment. As the security and reliability of mobile communication transmissions have gained importance, PLL and frequency synthesisers have become increasingly topical subjects. Phase Lock Loops & Frequency Synthesis examines the various components that make up the phase lock loop design, including oscillators (crystal, voltage controlled), dividers and phase detectors. Interaction amongst the various components are also discussed. Real world problems such as power supply noise, shielding, grounding and isolation are given comprehensive coverage and solved examples with MATHCAD programs are presented throughout. * Presents a comprehesive study of phase lock loops and frequency synthesis in communication systems * Written by an internationally-recognised expert in the field * Details the problem of spurious signals in PLL frequency synthesizers, a topic neglected by available competing titles * Provides detailed theorectical background coupled with practical examples of state-of-the-art device design * MATHCAD programs and simulation software to accompany the design exercises and examples This combination of thorough theoretical treatment and guidance on practical applications will appeal to mobile communication circuit designers and advanced electrical engineering students.

Author : William F. Egan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2011-08-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470915660

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Advanced Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock by William F. Egan Pdf

The latest frequency synthesis techniques, including sigma-delta, Diophantine, and all-digital Sigma-delta is a frequency synthesis technique that has risen in popularity over the past decade due to its intensely digital nature and its ability to promote miniaturization. A continuation of the popular Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock, Second Edition, this timely resource provides a broad introduction to sigma-delta by pairing practical simulation results with cutting-edge research. Advanced Frequency Synthesis by Phase Lock discusses both sigma-delta and fractional-n—the still-in-use forerunner to sigma-delta—employing Simulink® models and detailed simulations of results to promote a deeper understanding. After a brief introduction, the book shows how spurs are produced at the synthesizer output by the basic process and different methods for overcoming them. It investigates how various defects in sigma-delta synthesis contribute to spurs or noise in the synthesized signal. Synthesizer configurations are analyzed, and it is revealed how to trade off the various noise sources by choosing loop parameters. Other sigma-delta synthesis architectures are then reviewed. The Simulink simulation models that provided data for the preceding discussions are described, providing guidance in making use of such models for further exploration. Next, another method for achieving wide loop bandwidth simultaneously with fine resolution—the Diophantine Frequency Synthesizer—is introduced. Operation at extreme bandwidths is also covered, further describing the analysis of synthesizers that push their bandwidths close to the sampling-frequency limit. Lastly, the book reviews a newly important technology that is poised to become widely used in high-production consumer electronics—all-digital frequency synthesis. Detailed appendices provide in-depth discussion on various stages of development, and many related resources are available for download, including Simulink models, MATLAB® scripts, spreadsheets, and executable programs. All these features make this authoritative reference ideal for electrical engineers who want to achieve an understanding of sigma-delta frequency synthesis and an awareness of the latest developments in the field.

Author : Nereo Markulic,Kuba Raczkowski,Jan Craninckx,Piet Wambacq
Publisher : Springer
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030109585

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Digital Subsampling Phase Lock Techniques for Frequency Synthesis and Polar Transmission by Nereo Markulic,Kuba Raczkowski,Jan Craninckx,Piet Wambacq Pdf

This book explains concepts behind fractional subsampling-based frequency synthesis that is re-shaping today’s art in the field of low-noise LO generation. It covers advanced material, giving clear guidance for development of background-calibrated environments capable of spur-free synthesis and wideband phase modulation. It further expands the concepts into the field of subsampling polar transmission, where the newly developed architecture enables unprecedented spectral efficiency levels, unquestionably required by the upcoming generation of wireless standards.

Author : James A. Crawford
Publisher : Artech House Publishers
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105124026241

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Advanced Phase-lock Techniques by James A. Crawford Pdf

A unified approach to phase-lock tecnology, spanning large to small signal-to-noise ratio applications

Author : Daniel B. Talbot
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118168103

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Frequency Acquisition Techniques for Phase Locked Loops by Daniel B. Talbot Pdf

How to acquire the input frequency from an unlocked state A phase locked loop (PLL) by itself cannot become useful until it has acquired the applied signal's frequency. Often, a PLL will never reach frequency acquisition (capture) without explicit assistive circuits. Curiously, few books on PLLs treat the topic of frequency acquisition in any depth or detail. Frequency Acquisition Techniques for Phase Locked Loops offers a no-nonsense treatment that is equally useful for engineers, technicians, and managers. Since mathematical rigor for its own sake can degenerate into intellectual "rigor mortis," the author introduces readers to the basics and delivers useful information with clear language and minimal mathematics. With most of the approaches having been developed through years of experience, this completely practical guide explores methods for achieving the locked state in a variety of conditions as it examines: Performance limitations of phase/frequency detector–based phase locked loops The quadricorrelator method for both continuous and sampled modes Sawtooth ramp-and-sample phase detector and how its waveform contains frequency error information that can be extracted The benefits of a self-sweeping, self-extinguishing topology Sweep methods using quadrature mixer-based lock detection The use of digital implementations versus analog Frequency Acquisition Techniques for Phase Locked Loops is an important resource for RF/microwave engineers, in particular, circuit designers; practicing electronics engineers involved in frequency synthesis, phase locked loops, carrier or clock recovery loops, radio-frequency integrated circuit design, and aerospace electronics; and managers wanting to understand the technology of phase locked loops and frequency acquisition assistance techniques or jitter attenuating loops. Errata can be found by visiting the Book Support Site at: http://booksupport.wiley.com

Author : James A. Crawford
Publisher : Artech House Microwave Library
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015032600705

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Frequency Synthesizer Design Handbook by James A. Crawford Pdf

This work is aimed at practitioners wishing to gain a broader systems-based perspective of phase-locked loops; and is also suitable as a graduate text for engineering students. It provides detailed coverage of digital sampling effects in modern phase-locked frequency synthesizers from a systems perspective, and discusses all aspects of phase noise, its mathematical modelling and its impact upon different digital communication systems. Sections on building blocks for frequency synthesis using phase-locked loops, frequency synthesis using sampled-data control systems, and MASCET, are included.

Author : Woogeun Rhee,Zhiping Yu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119909040

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Phase-Locked Loops by Woogeun Rhee,Zhiping Yu Pdf

Discover the essential materials for phase-locked loop circuit design, from fundamentals to practical design aspects A phase-locked loop (PLL) is a type of circuit with a range of important applications in telecommunications and computing. It generates an output signal with a controlled relationship to an input signal, such as an oscillator which matches the phases of input and output signals. This is a critical function in coherent communication systems, with the result that the theory and design of these circuits are essential to electronic communications of all kinds. Phase-Locked Loops: System Perspectives and Circuit Design Aspects provides a concise, accessible introduction to PLL design. It introduces readers to the role of PLLs in modern communication systems, the fundamental techniques of phase-lock circuitry, and the possible applications of PLLs in a wide variety of electronic communications contexts. The first book of its kind to incorporate modern architectures and to balance theoretical fundamentals with detailed design insights, this promises to be a must-own text for students and industry professionals. The book also features: Coverage of PLL basics with insightful analysis and examples tailored for circuit designers Applications of PLLs for both wireless and wireline systems Practical circuit design aspects for modern frequency generation, frequency modulation, and clock recovery systems Phase-Locked Loops is essential for graduate students and advanced undergraduates in integrated circuit design, as well researchers and engineers in electrical and computing subjects.

Author : Cicero S. Vaucher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780306479557

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Architectures for RF Frequency Synthesizers by Cicero S. Vaucher Pdf

This text describes a conceptual framework for analyzing the performance of PLL frequency synthesizers, and presents optimization procedures for the different performance aspects. It contains basic information and in-depth knowledge, widely illustrated with practical design examples used in industrial products.

Author : Giovanni Bianchi
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005-03-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780071466899

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Phase-Locked Loop Synthesizer Simulation by Giovanni Bianchi Pdf

Phase Locked Loop frequency synthesis is a key component of all wireless systems. This is a complete toolkit for PLL synthesizer design, with MathCAD, SIMetrix files included on CD, allowing readers to perform sophisticated calculation and simulation exercises. Describes how to calculate PLL performance by using standard mathematical or circuit analysis programs

Author : Floyd Martin Gardner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1966
Category : Electronic circuits
ISBN : UOM:39015002037599

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PHASELOCK TECHNIQUES. 1966(REPR.1967) by Floyd Martin Gardner Pdf

Author : Woogeun Rhee
Publisher : Institution of Engineering and Technology
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781785618857

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Phase-Locked Frequency Generation and Clocking by Woogeun Rhee Pdf

Phase-Locked Frequency Generation and Clocking covers essential topics and issues in current Phase-Locked Loop design, from a light touch of fundamentals to practical design aspects. Both wireless and wireline systems are considered in the design of low noise frequency generation and clocking systems. Topics covered include architecture and design, digital-intensive Phase-Locked Loops, low noise frequency generation and modulation, clock-and-data recovery, and advanced clocking and clock generation systems. The book not only discusses fundamental architectures, system design considerations, and key building blocks but also covers advanced design techniques and architectures in frequency generation and clocking systems. Readers can expect to gain insights into phase-locked clocking as well as system perspectives and circuit design aspects in modern Phase-Locked Loop design.

Author : Taoufik Bourdi,Izzet Kale
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2007-03-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402059285

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CMOS Single Chip Fast Frequency Hopping Synthesizers for Wireless Multi-Gigahertz Applications by Taoufik Bourdi,Izzet Kale Pdf

In this book, the authors outline detailed design methodology for fast frequency hopping synthesizers for RF and wireless communications applications. There is great emphasis on fractional-N delta-sigma based phase locked loops from specifications, system analysis and architecture planning to circuit design and silicon implementation. The developed techniques in the book can help in designing very low noise, high speed fractional-N frequency synthesizers.

Author : Bar-Giora Goldberg
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2000-02-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080504292

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Digital Frequency Synthesis Demystified by Bar-Giora Goldberg Pdf

· In-depth coverage of modern digital implementations of frequency synthesis architectures· Numerous design examples drawn from actual engineering projectsDigital frequency synthesis is used in modern wireless and communications technologies such as radar, cellular telephony, satellite communications, electronic imaging, and spectroscopy. This is book is a comprehensive overview of digital frequency synthesis theory and applications, with a particular emphasis on the latest approaches using fractional-N phase-locked loop technology. In-depth coverage of modern digital implementations of frequency synthesis architectures Numerous design examples drawn from actual engineering projects