Advances In Comparative Germanic Syntax

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Advances in Comparative Germanic Syntax

Artemis Alexiadou
Advances in Comparative Germanic Syntax Book PDF

Author : Artemis Alexiadou
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255242

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Advances in Comparative Germanic Syntax by Artemis Alexiadou Pdf

The present volume contains a selection of papers presented at the 21st and 22nd Comparative Germanic Syntax Workshop held at the University of California, Santa Cruz and the University of Stuttgart. The contributions provide insightful discussions of several topics of current interest for syntactic theory on the basis of comparative data from a wide range of contemporary and historical Germanic languages. The theoretical issues explored include: the left periphery, with a number of contributions touching on the pros and contras of cartographic accounts; different aspects of word order and how it arises from movement and clause structure; the interplay of thematic relations and case theory with the realization of DPs; and the treatment of finiteness and modal structures. This book is of interest to syntacticians working in a comparative perspective and to advanced undergraduates.

Comparative Germanic Syntax

Peter Ackema
Comparative Germanic Syntax Book PDF

Author : Peter Ackema
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255747

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Comparative Germanic Syntax by Peter Ackema Pdf

The present volume contains a selection of papers presented at the 23rd and 24th Comparative Germanic Syntax Workshop held at the University of Edinburgh and the Hogeschool-Universiteit Brussels. The contributions provide new perspectives on several topics of current interest for syntactic theory on the basis of comparative data from a wide range of Germanic languages. Among the theoretical and empirical issues explored are various ellipsis phenomena, the internal structure of the DP, the syntax-morphology interface, the syntax-semantics interface, Binding Theory, various diachronic developments, and 'do-support'-type phenomena. This book is of interest to syntacticians with an interest in theoretical, comparative and/or diachronic work, as well as to morphologists and semanticists interested in the connections their fields have with syntax. It will also be of interest to graduate and advanced undergraduate students in linguistic disciplines.

Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax

Höskuldur Thräinsson,Samuel David Epstein,Steve Peter
Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax Book PDF

Author : Höskuldur Thräinsson,Samuel David Epstein,Steve Peter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2001-11-30
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 1402002947

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Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax by Höskuldur Thräinsson,Samuel David Epstein,Steve Peter Pdf

O. THE CONTENTS OF THIS VOLUME AND THE FIELD OF COMPARATIVE GERMANIC SYNTAX Comparati ve synchronic and diachronic syntax has become an increasingly popular and fruitful research area over the past 10-15 years. A central reason for this is that recent developments in linguistic theory have made it possible to formulate explicit and testable hypotheses concerning syntactic universals and cross-linguistic varia- tion. Here we refer to the so-called "Principles-and-Parameters" approaches (see Chomsky 1981a, 1982, 1986a, and also Williams 1987, Freidin 1991, Chomsky and Lasnik 1993, and references cited in these works). It may even be fair to say that the Government-Binding framework (first outlined by Chomsky 1981b)-a spe- cific instantiation of the Principles-and-Parameters approach-has been more influential than any other theoretical syntactic framework. Since 1984, syntacticians investigating the formal properties of Germanic languages have, as an international effort, organized "workshops" on comparative Germanic syntax. The first was held at the University of Trondheim in Trondheim, Norway (1984), the second at the University of Iceland in Reykjavik, Iceland (1985), the third at the University of Abo in Abo, Finland (1986), the fourth at McGill University, Montreal, Canada (1987), the fifth in Groningen, The Nether- lands (1988), the sixth in Lund, Sweden (1989), the seventh in Stuttgart, Germany (1991), the eighth in Troms, Norway (1992), the ninth at Harvard University, Cambridge, USA (1994), the tenth at the Catholic University in Brussels, Belgium (1995), and the eleventh at Rutgers University, New Brunswick, USA (1995).

Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax

H. Haider,S. Olsen,S. Vikner
Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax Book PDF

Author : H. Haider,S. Olsen,S. Vikner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401584166

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Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax by H. Haider,S. Olsen,S. Vikner Pdf

o. COMPARATIVE GERMANIC SYNTAX This volume contains 13 papers that were prepared for the Seventh Workshop on Comparative Germanie Syntax at the University of Stuttgart in November 1991. In defining the theme both of the workshop and of this volume, we have taken "comparative" in "comparative Germanic syntax" to mean that at least two languages should be analyzed and "Germanic" to mean that at least one of these languages should be Germanic. There was no require ment as such that the research presented should be situated within the framework known as Principles and Parameters Theory (previously known as Government and Binding Theory), though it probably is no accident that this nevertheless turned out to be the case. Within this theory, it is seen as highly desirable to be able to account for several differences on the surface by deriving them from fewer under lying differences. The reason is that, in order to explain the ease with which children acquire language, it is assumed that not all knowledge of any given language is the result of learning, but that instead children already possess part of this knowledge at birth (the innate part of linguistic knowledge will obviously be the same for all human beings, and thus this theory also provides an explanation of language universals). The fewer "real" (i.e.

Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax

C. Jan-Wouter Zwart,Werner Abraham
Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax Book PDF

Author : C. Jan-Wouter Zwart,Werner Abraham
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1588112683

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Studies in Comparative Germanic Syntax by C. Jan-Wouter Zwart,Werner Abraham Pdf

This volume presents a collection of articles reporting on new research carried out within the theoretical framework of generative grammar on the comparative syntax of the Germanic languages.Divided in four main sections, the book focuses on issues of subordination and complementation (with emphasis on German/Dutch and Danish), displacement phenomena discussed in relation with richness of morphology (with special attention to English, German/Dutch, and Norwegian, as well as presenting more general discussion of the issue), language variation and change (studying historical English syntax and Frisian contact dialects), and the syntax-semantics interface viewed from a Germanic perspective (addressing ellipsis, reflexivity, and the behavior of quantifiers).

Comparative Studies in Germanic Syntax

Jutta Hartmann,László Molnárfi
Comparative Studies in Germanic Syntax Book PDF

Author : Jutta Hartmann,László Molnárfi
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027233615

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Comparative Studies in Germanic Syntax by Jutta Hartmann,László Molnárfi Pdf

This selection of papers presented at the 20th Comparative Germanic Syntax Workshop brings together contributions that address issues in syntactic predication and studies in the nominal system, as well as papers on data from the history of English and German. Showing a strong comparative commitment, the contributions include studies on previously neglected data on case and predicative structures in Icelandic and other Germanic languages, on the (non-)syntactic distinction of predicative vs. argument NP/DPs, on quirky V2 in Afrikaans, the pronominal system, resumptive pronouns with relative clauses in Zurich German, as well as historical papers on word-formation processes, on auxiliary selection in relation to counter factuality, and on the development of VO-OV orders in the history of English. This volume presents a wide range of studies that enrich both the theoretical understanding and the empirical foundation of comparative research on the Germanic languages.

Main Clause Phenomena

Lobke Aelbrecht,Liliane Haegeman,Rachel Nye
Main Clause Phenomena Book PDF

Author : Lobke Aelbrecht,Liliane Haegeman,Rachel Nye
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-06-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027273659

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Main Clause Phenomena by Lobke Aelbrecht,Liliane Haegeman,Rachel Nye Pdf

Main Clause Phenomena: New Horizons takes the study of Main Clause Phenomena (MCP) into the 21st century, without neglecting the origins of the topic. It brings together work by both established and up-and-coming scholars, who present analyses for a wide range of MCP, from a variety of languages, with a particular focus on particles and agreement markers, complementizers and verb second, and the licensing of MCP in different types of clauses. Besides enriching the empirical domain, this volume also engages with the theoretical question of how best to capture the distribution of MCP and, in particular, to what extent they are embeddable and why. The diverse patterns and analyses presented challenge the idea that MCP constitute a homogeneous class. Main Clause Phenomena: New Horizons is of interest not just to scholars specializing in the study of MCP, but to all linguists interested in the syntax and/or semantics of the clause.

Studies on Old High German Syntax

Katrin Axel
Studies on Old High German Syntax Book PDF

Author : Katrin Axel
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2007-07-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027291981

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Studies on Old High German Syntax by Katrin Axel Pdf

This monograph is the first book-length study on Old High German syntax from a generative perspective in twenty years. It provides an in-depth exploration of the Old High German pre-verb-second grammar by answering the following questions: To what extent did generalized verb movement exist in Old High German? Was there already obligatory XP-movement to the left periphery in declarative root clauses? What deviations from the linear verb-second restriction are attested and what do such phenomena reveal about the structure of the left sentence periphery? Did verb placement play the same role in sentence typing as in the modern verb-second languages? A further major topic is null subjects: It is claimed that Old High German was a partial pro-drop language. All these issues are addressed from a comparative-diachronic perspective by integrating research on other Old Germanic languages, in particular on Old English and Gothic. This book is of interest to all those working in the fields of comparative Germanic syntax and historical linguistics.

Syntactic Change in Germanic

Kate Burridge
Syntactic Change in Germanic Book PDF

Author : Kate Burridge
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1993-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027277022

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Syntactic Change in Germanic by Kate Burridge Pdf

This study examines certain features of Dutch syntax between approximately 1300 and 1650. Of central importance are the overall developments in the word order patterning and the various changes they entail elsewhere in the grammar, such as in the negative construction. After an introductory chapter providing goals and background for the study, the quantitative analysis of the data is presented in Chapter 2. Considerable attention is paid to contextual considerations and the pragmatic aspect of word order. Chapter 3 deals specifically with the question of exbraciation; Chapter 4 returns to the functional aspect of word order and discusses the importance of the notion 'topic'. Chapter 5 provides a detailed analysis of the development of negation supported by comparative data from related Germanic languages and in a wider context of overall typological change. The concluding chapter discusses possible explanations of the findings. Two Appendices are added to the book, one providing a sketch grammar of Dutch, the other an annotated list of the corpus used. This study is purposefully eclectic in its approach, drawing upon many different traditions and areas in linguistics. This multifaceted approach is a major strength of the book, which moreover makes an important contribution to theoretical issues by presenting a vast descriptive data base for Dutch.

Icelandic Morphosyntax and Argument Structure

Jim Wood
Icelandic Morphosyntax and Argument Structure Book PDF

Author : Jim Wood
Publisher : Springer
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783319091389

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Icelandic Morphosyntax and Argument Structure by Jim Wood Pdf

This book provides a detailed study of Icelandic argument structure alternations within a syntactic theory of argument structure. Building on recent theorizing within the Minimalist Program and Distributed Morphology, the author proposes that much of what is traditionally attributed to syntax should be relegated to the interfaces, and adapts the late insertion theory of morphology to semantics. The resulting system forms sound-meaning pairs by generating hierarchical structures that can be translated into morphological representations, on the one hand, and semantic representations, on the other. The syntactic primitives, however, underdetermine both morphophonology and semantics. Without appealing to special stipulations, the theory derives constraints on the external argument of causative-alternation verbs, interpretive restrictions on nominative objects, and the optionally agentive interpretation of verbs denoting self-directed motion.

Syntax Within the Word

Daniel Siddiqi
Syntax Within the Word Book PDF

Author : Daniel Siddiqi
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255211

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Syntax Within the Word by Daniel Siddiqi Pdf

Syntax within the Word provides a multifaceted look into the syntactic framework of Distributed Morphology (DM) within the Minimalist program. For those unfamiliar with the theory, this monograph provides an overview of DM and argues its strengths. For those more familiar with DM, this monograph provides analyses of familiar data much of which has not been treated within the framework: argument selection, stem allomorphy and suppletion, nominal compounds in English (feet-first vs. *heads-first), and the structure of the verb phrase. This monograph also proposes a future for the theory in the form of revisions to DM including: the elimination of readjustment rules, a new economy constraint (Minimize Exponence) that triggers fusion of functional heads, and a feature blocking system.

The Morphology and Syntax of Topic and Focus

Liliana Sánchez
The Morphology and Syntax of Topic and Focus Book PDF

Author : Liliana Sánchez
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255525

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The Morphology and Syntax of Topic and Focus by Liliana Sánchez Pdf

This book presents an innovative analysis that relates informational structure, syntax and morphology in Quechua. It provides a minimalist account of the relationship between focus, topic, evidentiality and other left-peripheral features and sentence-internal constituents marked with suffixes that have been previously considered of a pragmatic nature. Intervention effects show that these relationships are also of a syntactic nature. The analysis is extended to morphological markers that appear on polarity sensitive items and wh-words. The book also provides a brief overview of the main characteristics of Quechua syntax as well as additional bibliographical information.

Brazilian Portuguese, Syntax and Semantics

Roberta Pires De Oliveira,Ina Emmel,Sandra Quarezemin
Brazilian Portuguese Syntax and Semantics Book PDF

Author : Roberta Pires De Oliveira,Ina Emmel,Sandra Quarezemin
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027261205

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Brazilian Portuguese, Syntax and Semantics by Roberta Pires De Oliveira,Ina Emmel,Sandra Quarezemin Pdf

This book opens with Angelika Kratzer and Luigi Rizzi talking about contemporary issues, such as non-recursiveness of focus and the semantics of topics. The chapters climb down the spine from the left periphery to DP: the value of subjunctive across the history of German, expressive expressions in Brazilian Portuguese, left and right dislocation and the speaker’s perspective in Italian, Brazilian double subjects and left dislocated topic, long versus short wh-movement in Brazilian Portuguese and Quebec French, low adverbs and the raising of the verb in Brazilian Portuguese, ellipsis and null objects in Brazilian and European Portuguese, and bare singulars in Brazilian Portuguese. The chapters propose original accounts for language variation and historical changes, most of them focusing on Brazilian Portuguese, a challenge to syntax and semantics. Thus, the volume contributes to Brazilian and Portuguese Linguistics, as well as to general and contemporary research on syntax and semantics of natural languages.

Clause Structure and Word Order in the History of German

Agnes Jäger,Gisella Ferraresi,Helmut Weiß
Clause Structure and Word Order in the History of German Book PDF

Author : Agnes Jäger,Gisella Ferraresi,Helmut Weiß
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192543073

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Clause Structure and Word Order in the History of German by Agnes Jäger,Gisella Ferraresi,Helmut Weiß Pdf

This volume presents the first comprehensive generative account of the historical syntax of German. Leading scholars in the field survey a range of topics and offer new insights into central aspects of clause structure and word order, outlining the different stages of their historical development. Each chapter combines a solid empirical basis with descriptive generalizations, supported by a detailed discussion of theoretical analyses couched in the generative framework. Reference is also made throughout to the more traditional descriptive model of the German clause. The volume is divided into three parts that correspond to the main parts of the clause. Part I explores the left periphery, looking at verb placement (verb second and competing orders), the prefield, and adverbial connectives, while Part II discusses the middle field, including pronominal syntax, the order of full NPs, and the history of negation. The final part examines the right periphery with chapters covering basic word order (OV/VO), prosodic and information-structural factors, and the verbal complex. The book will be a valuable resource for researchers and students in historical syntax and the Germanic languages, and for both descriptive and theoretical linguists alike.

English Syntax in Three Dimensions

Carola Trips
English Syntax in Three Dimensions Book PDF

Author : Carola Trips
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110290097

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English Syntax in Three Dimensions by Carola Trips Pdf

This book deals with syntax in three dimensions: in part I with the history of grammatical theory, in part II with synchronic aspects of Present-Day English, and in part III with diachronic aspects of English. The most prominent linguistic terms and phenomena are discussed in their historical context and are taken up again in the synchronic and diachronic parts. In this way they can be viewed from different perspectives. At the end of each chapter a summary and recommendations for further reading is provided as well as exercises in parts II and III. There is also a webpage for this book with more material, a glossary, and model answers of the exercises. The aims of the book are 1) to provide an introduction to the history of grammatical theory in order to show how and why generative grammar evolved (alongside other theories); in this way, generative grammar is presented in its historical context, and the motivation for the ideas and assumptions of this theory becomes clear; 2) to show that the terms and phenomena discussed are still applicable and interesting today; 3) to investigate phenomena of Present-Day English and their development in the history of English by means of authentic data, and to find explanations for the developmental paths they took by applying theory. This book primarily aims at undergraduate students of English or linguistics who have already acquired some knowledge of syntax and generative syntactic theory. It is also well suited for students specialising in syntax, syntactic theory, and language change. It can further be used as a study aid for final exams.