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Advances in Environmental Fluid Mechanics by Dragutin T. Mihailovic,Carlo Gualtieri Pdf
Environmental fluid mechanics (EFM) is the scientific study of transport, dispersion and transformation processes in natural fluid flows on our planet Earth, from the microscale to The planetary scale. This book brings together scientists and engineers working in research institutions, universities and academia, who engage in the study of theoretical, modeling, measuring and software aspects in environmental fluid mechanics. it provides a forum for The participants, and exchanges new ideas and expertise through the presentations of up-to-date and recent overall achievements in this field.
Environmental Fluid Mechanics by Hayley H. Shen,Alexander H.D. Cheng,Keh-Han Wang,Michelle H. Teng,Clark C. K. Liu Pdf
Sponsored by the Fluids Committee of the Engineering Mechanics Division of ASCE. This report provides environmental engineers with a comprehensive survey of recent developments in the application of fluid mechanics theories to treat environmental problems. Chapters cover principles of fluid mechanics, as well as contemporary applications to environmental problems involving river, lake, coastal, and groundwater areas. Topics include: turbulent diffusion; mixing of a turbulent jet in crossflow -- the advected line puff; multi-phase plumes in uniform, stratified, and flowing environments; turbulent transport processes across natural streams; three-dimensional hydrodynamic and salinity transport modeling in estuaries; fluid flows and reactive chemical transport in variably saturated subsurface media; heat and mass transport in porous media; parameter identification of environmental systems; finite element analysis of stratified lake hydrodynamics; water quality modeling in reservoirs; and linear systems approach to river water quality analysis In addition to providing valuable information to practitioners, this book also serves as a text for an advanced undergraduate or introductory graduate level course.
Fluid Mechanics of Environmental Interfaces, Second Edition by Carlo Gualtieri,Dragutin T. Mihailovic Pdf
Environmental Fluid Mechanics (EFM) studies the motion of air and water at several different scales, the fate and transport of species carried along by these fluids, and the interactions among those flows and geological, biological, and engineered systems. EFM emerged some decades ago as a response to the need for tools to study problems of flow and transport in rivers, estuaries, lakes, groundwater and the atmosphere; it is a topic of increasing importance for decision makers, engineers, and researchers alike. The second edition of the successful textbook "Fluid Mechanics of Environmental Interfaces" is still aimed at providing a comprehensive overview of fluid mechanical processes occurring at the different interfaces existing in the realm of EFM, such as the air-water interface, the air-land interface, the water-sediment interface, the surface water-groundwater interface, the water-vegetation interface, and the water-biological systems interface. Across any of these interfaces mass, momentum, and heat are exchanged through different fluid mechanical processes over various spatial and temporal scales. In this second edition, the unique feature of this book, considering all the topics from the point of view of the concept of environmental interface, was maintained while the chapters were updated and five new chapters have been added to significantly enlarge the coverage of the subject area. The book starts with a chapter introducing the concept of EFM and its scope, scales, processes and systems. Then, the book is structured in three parts with fifteen chapters. Part one, which is composed of four chapters, covers the processes occurring at the interfaces between the atmosphere and the surface of the land and the seas, including the transport of dust and the dispersion of passive substances within the atmosphere. Part two deals in five chapters with the fluid mechanics at the air-water interface at small scales and sediment-water interface, including the advective diffusion of air bubbles, the hyporheic exchange and the tidal bores. Finally, part three discusses in six chapters the processes at the interfaces between fluids and biotic systems, such as transport processes in the soil-vegetation-lower atmosphere system, turbulence and wind above and within the forest canopy, flow and mass transport in vegetated open channels, transport processes to and from benthic plants and animals and coupling between interacting environmental interfaces. Each chapter has an educational part, which is structured in four sections: a synopsis of the chapter, a list of keywords that the reader should have encountered in the chapter, a list of questions and a list of unsolved problems related to the topics covered by the chapter. The book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in environmental sciences, civil engineering and environmental engineering, (geo)physics, atmospheric science, meteorology, limnology, oceanography, and applied mathematics.
A broad cross-section of scientists working in aquatic environments will enjoy this treatment of environmental fluid dynamics, a foundation for elucidating the importance of hydrodynamics and hydrology in the regulation of energy.
Advances in Fluid Mechanics IX by Matiur Rahman,C. A. Brebbia Pdf
This book discusses the basic formulations of fluid mechanics and their computer modelling, as well as the relationship between experimental and analytical results. Containing papers from the Ninth International Conference on Advances in Fluid Mechanics, this book discusses the basic formulations of fluid mechanics and their computer modelling, as well as the relationship between experimental and analytical results. Scientists, engineers, and other professionals interested in the latest developments in theoretical and computational fluid mechanics will find the book a useful addition to the literature. The book covers a wide range of topics, with emphasis on new applications and research currently in progress, including: Computational Methods in Fluid Mechanics, Environmental Fluid Mechanics; Experimental Versus Simulation Methods; Multiphase Flow; Hydraulics and Hydrodynamics; Heat and Mass Transfer; Industrial Applications; Wave Studies; Biofluids; Fluid Structure Interaction.
Recent Advances in Fluid Dynamics with Environmental Applications by Jaime Klapp,Leonardo Di G. Sigalotti,Abraham Medina,Abel López,Gerardo Ruiz-Chavarría Pdf
This book gathers selected contributions presented at the Enzo Levi and XX Annual Meeting of the Fluid Dynamic Division of the Mexican Physical Society in 2014. The individual papers explore recent advances in experimental and theoretical fluid dynamics and are suitable for use in both teaching and research. The fluid dynamics applications covered include multiphase flows, convection, diffusion, heat transfer, rheology, granular materials, viscous flows, porous media flows, geophysics and astrophysics. The contributions, some of which are introductory and avoid the use of complicated mathematics, are suitable for fourth-year undergraduate and graduate students. Accordingly, the book is of immense benefit to these students, as well as to scientists in the fields of physics, chemistry and engineering with an interest in fluid dynamics from experimental and theoretical points of view.
Experimental and Theoretical Advances in Fluid Dynamics by Jaime Klapp,Anne Cros,Oscar Velasco Fuentes,Catalina Stern,Mario Alberto Rodriguez Meza Pdf
The book is comprised of lectures and selected contributions presented at the Enzo Levi and XVI Annual Meeting of the Fluid Dynamic Division of the Mexican Physical Society in 2010. It is aimed at fourth year undergraduate and graduate students, as well as scientists in the fields of physics, engineering and chemistry with an interest in fluid dynamics from the experimental and theoretical point of view. The lectures are introductory and avoid the use of complicated mathematics. The other selected contributions are also geared to fourth year undergraduate and graduate students. The fluid dynamics applications include multiphase flow, convection, diffusion, heat transfer, rheology, granular material, viscous flow, porous media flow, geophysics and astrophysics. The material contained in the book includes recent advances in experimental and theoretical fluid dynamics and will be of great use to those involved in either teaching and/or research.
Advances in Fluid Mechanics XII by S. Hernández,L. Skerget,J. Ravnik Pdf
Containing papers from the 12th International Conference on Advances in Fluid Mechanics, this book covers a wide range of topics including basic formulations and their computer modelling as well as the relationship between experimental and analytical results. The emphasis is on new applications and research currently in progress. The field of fluid mechanics is vast and has numerous and diverse applications. The contained research works discuss new studies in fluid mechanics and present the latest applications in the field. A wide range of topics are covered including, Computational methods; Boundary elements and other mesh reduction methods; Fluid structure interaction; Cooling of electronic devices; Environmental fluid dynamics; Industrial applications; Energy systems; Nano and micro fluids; Turbulent and complex flows; Jets; Droplet and spray dynamics; Bubble dynamics; Multiphase fluid flow; Pumping and fluid transportation; Experimental measurements; Rheology; Chemical reaction flow; Hydroelectromagnetic flow; High speed flow; Wave theory; Energy conversion systems.
Environmental Fluid Mechanics by Hayley H. Shen Pdf
The application of fluid mechanics theories to treat environmental problems is becoming increasingly important in the field of environmental engineering. To provide environmental engineers with a comprehensive survey of recent developments, the Fluids Committee of the ASCE Engineering Mechanics Division has culled from the entire field of fluid mechanics the information most relevant to environmental engineers. The first chapters cover principles of fluid mechanics, followed by contemporary applications to environmental problems involving river, lake, coastal, and ground water areas. In addition to providing valuable information to practitioners, this book also serves as a text for either an advanced undergraduate or introductory graduate level course. Chapters include: Turbulent Diffusion; Mixing of a Turbulent Jet in Crossflow -- The Advected Line Puff; Multi-Phase Plumes in Uniform, Stratified, and Flowing Environments; Turbulent Transport Processes Across Natural Streams; Three-Dimensional Hydrodynamic and Salinity Transport Modeling in Estuaries; Fluid Flows and Reactive Chemical Transport in Variably Saturated Subsurface Media; Heat and Mass Transport in Porous Media; Parameter Identification of Environmental Systems; Finite Element Analysis of Stratified Lake Hydrodynamics; Water Quality Modeling in Reservoirs; and Linear Systems Approach to River Water Quality Analysis
Environmental Fluid Mechanics provides comprehensive coverage of a combination of basic fluid principles and their application in a number of different situations-exploring fluid motions on the earth's surface, underground, and in oceans-detailing the use of physical and numerical models and modern computational approaches for the analysis of environmental processes. Environmental Fluid Mechanics covers novel scaling methods for a variety of environmental issues; equations of motion for boundary layers; hydraulic characteristics of open channel flow; surface and internal wave theory; the advection diffusion equation; sediment and associated contaminant transport in lakes and streams; mixed layer modeling in lakes; remediation; transport processes at the air/water interface; and more.
Advances in Fluid Mechanics XIII by S. Hernández Pdf
The field of fluid mechanics is vast and has numerous and diverse applications. As such, it covers a wide range of topics including basic formulations and their computer modelling as well as the relationship between experimental and analytical results. The 13th International Conference on Advances in Fluid Mechanics, from which this volume originates, had an emphasis on new applications and research currently in progress. The papers included cover such topics as Boundary elements and other mesh reduction methods; Fluid structure interaction; Multiphase heat transfer; Environmental fluid dynamics; Energy harvesting; Nano and micro fluids; Complex flows; Jets; Droplet and spray dynamics; Bubble dynamics; Multiphase fluid flow; Pumping and fluid transportation; Complex and non-Newtonian fluids; Chemical reaction flow; Hydroelectromagnetic flow; hypersonic flows; Wave theory; Acoustics of noise propagation; Nanotechnology applications in fluids and heat transfer; Bluff body aerodynamics; Aerodynamic shape optimization.
Advances in Fluid Mechanics X by C. A. Brebbia,S. Hernández,M. Rahman Pdf
Containing the proceedings of the tenth International Conference on Advances in Fluid Mechanics it follows the success of all previous conferences in the series, the first of which took place in 1996. The field of fluid mechanics is vast and has numerous, diverse applications. This book covers a wide range of topics, including basic formulations and their computer modelling as well as the relationship between experimental and analytical results. The emphasis is on new applications and research currently in progress. Topics covered include: Computational methods; Hydrodynamics; Fluid structure interaction; Multiphase flow; Bio-fluids; Electronic components; Environmental fluid mechanics; Heat and mass transfer; Industrial applications; Energy systems; Nano and micro fluids; Turbulent flow; River hydraulics; Combustion problems; Jets; Fluidics; Bubble and drop dynamics.
Fluid Dynamics for Global Environmental Studies by Dept. Earth Sys Sci. Tech., Interdis.Grad Sch Engg Sci, Kyushu Univ. Pdf
This book introduces the basic concepts of environmental fluid dynamics. It is intended for use by students, researchers, engineers, and specialists working not only in general fluid research but also in the atmospheric and oceanic research fields. The Earth is covered by atmosphere and oceans and is exposed to solar wind. Therefore, the knowledge of fluid dynamics is essential for tackling its environmental issues. Although many textbooks have treated fluid dynamics, practically no book has been published that clearly describes all essential ideas, from the fundamentals of fluid dynamics to advanced environmental sciences, with careful sequential explanations of the governing mathematics. This book has been developed to solve these educational problems and has actually been in use in lectures in the graduate school of Kyushu University for more than 15 years.
Advances in Fluid Mechanics XI by C.A. Brebbia Pdf
Containing the proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Advances in Fluid Mechanics held in Ancona Italy, AFM 2016 followed the success of previous global conferences in the series, the first of which took place in 1996. The success of the conference continues to attract high quality contributions that present original findings and results. The field of fluid mechanics is extensive and has numerous and varied applications. Emphasis within the book is placed on new applications and research currently in progress. A key purpose is to provide a forum for discussing new work in fluid mechanics and, in particular, for promoting the interchange of new ideas and the presentation on the latest applications in the field. The conference covers a wide range of topics such as: Computational methods; Hydrodynamics; Fluid structure interaction; Bio-fluids; Flow in electronic devices; Environmental fluid mechanics; Heat and mass transfer; Industrial applications; Energy systems; Nano and micro fluids; Turbulent flow Jets Fluidics; Droplet and spray dynamics; Bubble dynamics; Multiphase fluid flow; Aerodynamics and gas dynamics; Pumping and fluid transportation and Experimental measurements.
