Advances In Multi Omics Study Of Filamentous Plant Pathogens

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Advances in Multi-omics Study of Filamentous Plant Pathogens

Author : Danyu Shen,Yan Wang,Xiao-Ren Chen,Vaibhav Srivastava,Silvia Laura Toffolatti
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832500347

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Advances in Multi-omics Study of Filamentous Plant Pathogens by Danyu Shen,Yan Wang,Xiao-Ren Chen,Vaibhav Srivastava,Silvia Laura Toffolatti Pdf

Marine Cyanobacteria

Author : Loïc Charpy,A. W. D. Larkum
Publisher : Musee Oceanographique
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015042952146

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Marine Cyanobacteria by Loïc Charpy,A. W. D. Larkum Pdf

Genomics and Effectomics of Filamentous Plant Pathogens

Author : Wenwu Ye,Qinhu Wang,Sucheta Tripathy,Meixiang Zhang,Ramesh Raju Vetukuri
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889665815

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Genomics and Effectomics of Filamentous Plant Pathogens by Wenwu Ye,Qinhu Wang,Sucheta Tripathy,Meixiang Zhang,Ramesh Raju Vetukuri Pdf

Nutriomics

Author : Devarajan Thangadurai,Saher Islam,Leo M.L. Nollet,Juliana Adetunji
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-16
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781000580716

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Nutriomics by Devarajan Thangadurai,Saher Islam,Leo M.L. Nollet,Juliana Adetunji Pdf

Implementation of robust omics technologies enables integrative and holistic interrogation related to nutrition by labeling biomarkers to empirically assess the dietary intake. Nutriomics: Well-being through Nutrition aims to enhance scientific evidence based on omics technologies and effectiveness of nutrition guidelines to promote well-being. It provides deep understanding towards nutrients and genotype effects on disease and health status. It also unveils the nutrient–health relation at the population and individual scale. This book helps to design the precise nutritional recommendations for prevention or treatment of nutrition-related syndromes. Nutriomics: Well-being through Nutrition focuses on: The impact of molecular approaches to revolutionize nutrition research for human well-being Various biomarkers for bioactive ingredient analysis in nutritional intervention research Potential of transcriptomic, genomic, proteomic, metabolomic, and epigenomic tools for nutrition care practices Recent updates on applications of omics technologies towards personalized nutrition Providing comprehensive reviews about omics technologies in nutritional science, Nutriomics: Well-being through Nutrition serves as an advanced source of reference for food developers, nutritionists, and dietary researchers to investigate and evaluate nutriomics tools for development of customized nutrition and food safety. It is also a useful source for clinicians and food industry officials who require intense knowledge about emerging dietary-related tools to revolutionize the nutrition industry. This is a volume in the Food Analysis and Properties series, a series designed to provide state-of-art coverage on topics to the understanding of physical, chemical, and functional properties of foods.

CRISPR and RNAi Systems

Author : Kamel A Abd-Elsalam,Ki-Taek Lim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 842 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128219119

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CRISPR and RNAi Systems by Kamel A Abd-Elsalam,Ki-Taek Lim Pdf

Plants are vulnerable to pathogens including fungi, bacteria, and viruses, which cause critical problems and deficits. Crop protection by plant breeding delivers a promising solution with no obvious effect on human health or the local ecosystem. Crop improvement has been the most powerful approach for producing unique crop cultivars since domestication occurred, making possible the main innovations in feeding the globe and community development. Genome editing is one of the genetic devices that can be implemented, and disease resistance is frequently cited as the most encouraging application of CRISPR/Cas9 technology in agriculture. Nanobiotechnology has harnessed the power of genome editing to develop agricultural crops. Nanosized DNA or RNA nanotechnology approaches could contribute to raising the stability and performance of CRISPR guide RNAs. This book brings together the latest research in these areas. CRISPR and RNAi Systems: Nanobiotechnology Approaches to Plant Breeding and Protection presents a complete understanding of the RNAi and CRISPR/Cas9 techniques for controlling mycotoxins, fighting plant nematodes, and detecting plant pathogens. CRISPR/Cas genome editing enables efficient targeted modification in most crops, thus promising to accelerate crop improvement. CRISPR/Cas9 can be used for management of plant insects, and various plant pathogens. The book is an important reference source for both plant scientists and environmental scientists who want to understand how nano biotechnologically based approaches are being used to create more efficient plant protection and plant breeding systems. Shows how nanotechnology is being used as the basis for new solutions for more efficient plant breeding and plant protection Outlines the major techniques and applications of both CRISPR and RNAi technologies Assesses the major challenges of escalating these technologies on a mass scale

Synthetic Genomics

Author : Miguel Fernández-Niño,Luis H. Reyes
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781839696381

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Synthetic Genomics by Miguel Fernández-Niño,Luis H. Reyes Pdf

The current advances in sequencing, data mining, DNA synthesis, cloning, in silico modeling, and genome editing have opened a new field of research known as Synthetic Genomics. The main goal of this emerging area is to engineer entire synthetic genomes from scratch using pre-designed building blocks obtained by chemical synthesis and rational design. This has opened the possibility to further improve our understanding of genome fundamentals by considering the effect of the whole biological system on biological function. Moreover, the construction of non-natural biological systems has allowed us to explore novel biological functions so far not discovered in nature. This book summarizes the current state of Synthetic Genomics, providing relevant examples in this emerging field.

Microbiomics in food security: Paradigm shift in omics

Author : D. K. Choudhary,Anukool Vaishnav,Shekhar Jain
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-12-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832541043

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Microbiomics in food security: Paradigm shift in omics by D. K. Choudhary,Anukool Vaishnav,Shekhar Jain Pdf

How Can Secretomics Help Unravel the Secrets of Plant-Microbe Interactions?

Author : Delphine Vincent,Kim Marilyn Plummer,Peter Solomon,Marc-Henri Lebrun,Dominique Job,Maryam Rafiqi
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-27
Category : Electronic book
ISBN : 9782889450879

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How Can Secretomics Help Unravel the Secrets of Plant-Microbe Interactions? by Delphine Vincent,Kim Marilyn Plummer,Peter Solomon,Marc-Henri Lebrun,Dominique Job,Maryam Rafiqi Pdf

Secretomics describes the global study of proteins that are secreted by a cell, a tissue or an organism, and has recently emerged as a field for which interest is rapidly growing. The term secretome was first coined at the turn of the millennium and was defined to comprise not only the native secreted proteins released into the extracellular space but also the components of machineries for protein secretion. Two secretory pathways have been described in fungi: i) the canonical pathway through which proteins bearing a N-terminal peptide signal can traverse the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus, and ii) the unconventional pathway for proteins lacking a peptide signal. Protein secretion systems are more diverse in bacteria, in which types I to VII pathways as well as Sec or two-arginine (Tat) pathways have been described. In oomycete species, effectors are mostly small proteins containing an N-terminal signal peptide for secretion and additional C-terminal motifs such as RXLRs and CRNs for host targeting. It has recently been shown that oomycetes exploit non-conventional secretion mechanisms to transfer certain proteins to the extracellular environment. Other non-classical secretion systems involved in plant-fugal interaction include extracellular vesicles (EVs, Figure 1 from Samuel et al 2016 Front. Plant Sci. 6:766.). The versatility of oomycetes, fungi and bacteria allows them to associate with plants in many ways depending on whether they are biotroph, hemibiotroph, necrotroph, or saprotroph. When interacting with a live organism, a microbe will invade its plant host and manipulate its metabolisms either detrimentally if it is a pathogen or beneficially if it is a symbiote. Deciphering secretomes became a crucial biological question when an increasing body of evidence indicated that secreted proteins were the main effectors initiating interactions, whether of pathogenic or symbiotic nature, between microbes and their plant hosts. Secretomics may help to contribute to the global food security and to the ecosystem sustainability by addressing issues in i) plant biosecurity, with the design of crops resistant to pathogens, ii) crop yield enhancement, for example driven by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi helping plant hosts utilise phosphate from the soil hence increase biomass, and iii) renewable energy, through the identification of microbial enzymes able to augment the bio-conversion of plant lignocellulosic materials for the production of second generation biofuels that do not compete with food production. To this day, more than a hundred secretomics studies have been published on all taxa and the number of publications is increasing steadily. Secretory pathways have been described in various species of microbes and/or their plant hosts, yet the functions of proteins secreted outside the cell remain to be fully grasped. This Research Topic aims at discussing how secretomics can assist the scientists in gaining knowledge about the mechanisms underpinning plant-microbe interactions.

Root-Galling Disease of Vegetable Plants

Author : Faheem Ahmad,Gloria Nombela Blázquez
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789819938926

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Root-Galling Disease of Vegetable Plants by Faheem Ahmad,Gloria Nombela Blázquez Pdf

This book provides the most comprehensive and up-to-date review of research on vegetable plants associated with root-galls disease caused by root-knot nematodes (RKNs), Meloidogyne spp. Vegetables retain a key position in cultural cuisines and their consumption worldwide due to rich sources of micronutrients, including vitamins, minerals and antioxidants, but root galls disease of these crops caused by RKNs steals both quantity and quality from production. The field of plant nematology has experienced exponential growth over the past decade, and these RKNs are now known as widely damaging obligate plant parasites of vegetable plants. Advances are being made in understanding their biology, parasitism in the root system, giant cell development, root gall formation, chemical signalling, root-knot disease complexes, and management systems. This compilation provides an invaluable resource for studying root-galls disease of vegetable plants to those readers associated with plant nematology, plant pathology, plant protection, and agricultural science, including researchers, teachers, advanced undergraduates and graduate students, and even agricultural extension agents and farmers.

Frontiers in Fungal Virus Research

Author : Sun Liying,Nobuhiro Suzuki,Massimo Turina,Daohong Jiang,Jiatao Xie
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889635146

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Frontiers in Fungal Virus Research by Sun Liying,Nobuhiro Suzuki,Massimo Turina,Daohong Jiang,Jiatao Xie Pdf

Botrytis – the Fungus, the Pathogen and its Management in Agricultural Systems

Author : Sabine Fillinger,Yigal Elad
Publisher : Springer
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319233710

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Botrytis – the Fungus, the Pathogen and its Management in Agricultural Systems by Sabine Fillinger,Yigal Elad Pdf

The fungal genus Botrytis is the focus of intensive scientific research worldwide. The complex interactions between this pathogen and the plants it infects and the economic importance of the diseases caused by Botrytis (principally grey mould) on more than 1400 species of cultivated plants pre- and post-harvest, render this pathogen of particular interest to farmers, advisers, students and researchers in many fields worldwide. This 20-chapter book is a comprehensive treatise covering the rapidly developing science of Botrytis and reflecting the major developments in studies of this fungus. It will serve as a source of general information for specialists in agriculture and horticulture, and also for students and scientists interested in the biology of this fascinating, multifaceted phytopathogenic fungal species.

Plant Fungal Pathogens

Author : Melvin Dennis Bolton,Bart P. H. J. Thomma
Publisher : Springer Science+Business Media
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Science
ISBN : 1617795011

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Plant Fungal Pathogens by Melvin Dennis Bolton,Bart P. H. J. Thomma Pdf

Including reproducible laboratory protocols, this guide to fungal pathogens in plants has been written by expert researchers in the field and includes methods now used to study them, including techniques for model systems such as Arabidopsis thaliana.

Transcriptome Profiling

Author : Mohammad Ajmal Ali,Joongku Lee
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323972314

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Transcriptome Profiling by Mohammad Ajmal Ali,Joongku Lee Pdf

Transcriptome Profiling: Progress and Prospects assists readers in assessing and interpreting a large number of genes, up to and including an entire genome. It provides key insights into the latest tools and techniques used in transcriptomics and its relevant topics which can reveal a global snapshot of the complete RNA component of a cell at a given time. This snapshot, in turn, enables the distinction between different cell types, different disease states, and different time points during development. Transcriptome analysis has been a key area of biological inquiry for decades. The next-generation sequencing technologies have revolutionized transcriptomics by providing opportunities for multidimensional examinations of cellular transcriptomes in which high-throughput expression data are obtained at a single-base resolution. Transcriptome analysis has evolved from the detection of single RNA molecules to large-scale gene expression profiling and genome annotation initiatives. Written by a team of global experts, key topics in Transcriptome Profiling include transcriptome characterization, expression analysis of transcripts, transcriptome and gene regulation, transcriptome profiling and human health, medicinal plants transcriptomics, transcriptomics and genetic engineering, transcriptomics in agriculture, and phylotranscriptomics. Presents recent development in the tools and techniques in transcriptomic characterization Integrates expression analysis of transcripts and gene regulation Includes the application of transcriptomics in human health, genetic engineering and agriculture