Advances In Spectroscopic Monitoring Of The Atmosphere

Author : Weidong Chen,Dean S. Venables,Markus W. Sigrist
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 634 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128156896

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Advances in Spectroscopic Monitoring of the Atmosphere by Weidong Chen,Dean S. Venables,Markus W. Sigrist Pdf

Advances in Spectroscopic Monitoring of the Atmosphere provides a comprehensive overview of cutting-edge technologies and monitoring applications. Concepts are illustrated by numerous examples with information on spectroscopic techniques and applications widely distributed throughout the text. This information is important for researchers to gain an overview of recent developments in the field and make informed selections among the most suitable techniques. This volume also provides information that will allow researchers to explore implementing and developing new diagnostic tools or new approaches for trace gas and aerosol sensing themselves. Advances in Spectroscopic Monitoring of the Atmosphere covers advanced and newly emerging spectroscopic techniques for optical metrology of gases and particles in the atmosphere. This book will be a valuable reference for atmospheric scientists, including those whose focus is applying the methods to atmospheric studies, and those who develop instrumentation. It will also serve as a useful introduction to researchers entering the field and provide relevant examples to researchers and students developing and applying optical sensors for a variety of other scientific, technical, and industrial uses. Overview of new applications including remote sensing by UAV, laser heterodyne radiometry, dual comb spectroscopy, and more Features in-situ observations and measurements for real-world data Includes content on leading edge optical sensors

Author : Markus W. Sigrist,I. M. Kolthoff
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1994-03-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0471558753

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Air Monitoring by Spectroscopic Techniques by Markus W. Sigrist,I. M. Kolthoff Pdf

Leading experts discuss the characteristics, advantages, limitations and future aspects of modern spectroscopic techniques for environmental analysis. Demonstrates how these methods can be applied to trace gas detection and assessment. Concentrates on the latest techniques--both laser and non-laser based--which offer advantages for air pollution and gas monitoring as opposed to more conventional methods. Numerous examples of applications illustrate the potential of the techniques backed up by cutting-edge information and representative data.

Author : Dheeraj Kumar Singh,Sourav Das,Arnulf Materny
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811502026

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Advances in Spectroscopy: Molecules to Materials by Dheeraj Kumar Singh,Sourav Das,Arnulf Materny Pdf

This book presents and discusses recent developments in the broad field of spectroscopy, providing the reader with an updated overview. The main objective is to introduce them to recent innovations and current trends in spectroscopy applied to molecules and materials. The book also brings together experimentalists and theoreticians to highlight the multidimensional aspects of spectroscopy and discuss the latest issues. Accordingly, it provides insights not only into the general goals of spectroscopy, but also into how the various spectroscopic techniques represent a toolbox that can be used to gain a more detailed understanding of molecular systems and complex chemical problems. Besides technical aspects, basic theoretical interpretations of spectroscopic results are also presented. The spectroscopy techniques discussed include UV-visible absorption spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, IR absorption spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, and time-resolved spectroscopy. In turn, basic tools like lasers and theoretical modeling approaches are also presented. Lastly, applications for the characterization of fundamental properties of molecules (environmental aspects, biomolecules, pharmaceutical drugs, hazardous molecules, etc.) and materials (nanomaterials, nuclear chemistry materials, biomaterials, etc.) are discussed. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable resource for researchers from various branches of science, and presents new techniques that can be applied to their specific problems.

Author : Yongjie Li,Ka In Hoi,Kai Meng Mok,Ka Veng Yuen
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323902670

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Air Quality Monitoring and Advanced Bayesian Modeling by Yongjie Li,Ka In Hoi,Kai Meng Mok,Ka Veng Yuen Pdf

Air Quality Monitoring and Advanced Bayesian Modeling introduces recent developments in urban air quality monitoring and forecasting. The book presents concepts, theories, and case studies related to monitoring methods of criteria air pollutants, advanced methods for real-time characterization of chemical composition of PM and VOCs, and emerging strategies for air quality monitoring. The book illustrates concepts and theories through case studies about the development of common statistical air quality forecasting models. Readers will also learn advanced topics such as the Bayesian model class selection, adaptive forecasting model development with Kalman filter, and the Bayesian model averaging of multiple adaptive forecasting models. Covers fundamental to advanced applications of urban air quality monitoring and forecasting Includes detailed descriptions and applications of the instruments necessary for the most successful monitoring techniques Presents case studies throughout to provide real-world context to the research presented in the book

Author : George Burba
Publisher : LI-COR Biosciences
Page : 702 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780578977140

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Eddy Covariance Method For Scientific, Regulatory, and Commercial Applications by George Burba Pdf

Eddy covariance method is a modern high-precision technique for direct measurements of the movement of gases, water vapor, heat, and momentum between the surface and the atmosphere. It is used for measurements of carbon sequestration and emission rates in natural, agricultural, industrial, and urban environments, atmospheric exchange rates of greenhouse gases, direct mea­surements of evapotranspirative water loss, heat exchange, turbulence rates, and momentum fluxes. The wide range of applications includes numerous fundamental and applied sciences, regulatory and industrial monitoring, multiple aspects of agricultural management, as well as carbon trading and offsets, corporate sustainability and neutrality, among many others. The book “Eddy Covariance Method for Scientific, Regulatory, and Commercial Applications” has been created to familiarize the reader with the general theoretical principles, requirements, applica­tions, planning, processing, and analysis steps of the eddy covariance method. It is intended to assist readers in furthering their understanding of the method and provide refer­ences such as academic textbooks, flux network guidelines, and journal papers. In particular, it is designed to help scientific, industrial, agricultural, and regulatory projects and monitoring programs with experiment design and field deployment of the eddy covariance method. Some of the topics covered in “Eddy Covariance Method for Scientific, Regulatory, and Commercial Applications” include: · Overview of eddy covariance principles · Planning and design of an eddy covariance experiment · Implementation of an eddy covariance experiment · Processing and analysis of eddy covariance data · Networking multiple flux stations · Alternative flux methods · Useful resources, training and knowledge base · Example of planning, design and implementation of a comprehensive automated flux station

Author : Jens Bösenberg,David J. Brassington
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1997-05-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 354062516X

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Instrument Development for Atmospheric Research and Monitoring by Jens Bösenberg,David J. Brassington Pdf

This book contains computer-ready algorithms for many standard methods of numerical mathematics, describes the principles of the various methods, and offers support in choosing the appropriate method for a given task. Topics given special emphasis include: converging methods for solving nonlinear equations, methods for solving systems of linear equations for many special matrix structures, and the Shepard method for multidimensional interpolation. The CD contains C-programs for almost all the algorithms given in the book and variants of the algorithms.

Author : Young Kim,Ulrich Platt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402063640

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Advanced Environmental Monitoring by Young Kim,Ulrich Platt Pdf

This book deals with recent developments and applications of environmental monitoring technologies, with emphasis on rapidly progressing optical and biological methods. Written by worldwide experts, this book will be of interest to environmental scientists in academia, research institutes, industry and the government.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
Page : 840 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781481682206

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Advances in Climate Change and Global Warming Research and Application: 2013 Edition by Anonim Pdf

Advances in Climate Change and Global Warming Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Aerosol Forcing. The editors have built Advances in Climate Change and Global Warming Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Aerosol Forcing in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Advances in Climate Change and Global Warming Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Author : Sune Svanberg
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031047763

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Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy by Sune Svanberg Pdf

A wide-ranging review of modern spectroscopic techniques such as X-ray, photoelectron, optical and laser spectroscopy, and radiofrequency and microwave techniques. On the fundamental side the book focuses on physical principles and the impact of spectroscopy on our understanding of the building blocks of matter, while in the area of applications particular attention is given to those in chemical analysis, photochemistry, surface characterisation, environmental and medical diagnostics, remote sensing and astrophyscis. The Fourth Edition also provides the reader with an update on laser cooling and trapping, Bose-Einstein condensation, ultra-fast spectroscopy, high-power laser/matter interaction, satellite-based astronomy and spectroscopic aspects of laser medicine.

Author : Gordon G. Shepherd
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2002-07-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080517513

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Spectral Imaging of the Atmosphere by Gordon G. Shepherd Pdf

Optical instruments are routinely employed to obtain a wealth of information about the atmosphere, including its composition, temperature, and winds. A bewildering variety of optical instruments have been proposed over the years, making it difficult to decide which instrument should be chosen to make a specific measurement. Spectral Imaging of the Atmosphere traces the historical development of both spectral and imaging methods and places them in a unified framework relevant to observations of the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere and thermosphere. The underlying concepts of various measurement methodologies are presented and paired with appropriate applications. A selection of specific spectral imaging instruments, appropriate to illustrate each conceptual type, is described in detail.Shepherd's work provides both scientists and engineers with an in-depth understanding of the fundamental concepts they need to know in order to plan a program of atmospheric measurements. Expected future methods and developments are also presented. Problems designed to test and enhance the reader's understanding of the material are included in each chapter. Provides a unique and unifed approach to the methodology of optical atmospheric observations from the troposphere through the thermosphere, which allows the practitioner to choose the best instrument for a given measurement.Describes state-of-the-art atmospheric observing instruments with an eye to future developments.Includes problems designed to test and enhance students' unerstanding of the material presented in each chapter.Contains concise descriptions of selected current and planned spectral imagers, including the Fabry-Perot spectrometer, the Michelson interferometer and the diffraction grating spectrometer.Written from a scientific perspective in an engineering framework, this work is accessible to atmospheric scientists and instrumentation engineers alike.

Author : Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. Environmental Instrumentation Group
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1194 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Air
ISBN : UCBK:C101155741

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Instrumentation for Environmental Monitoring by Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. Environmental Instrumentation Group Pdf

Author : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Ecology
ISBN : MINN:30000010544314

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Publications Bibliography 1971-1975 Environmental Research Center by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development Pdf

Author : Gordon G. Shepherd
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2002-08-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 0126394814

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Spectral Imaging of the Atmosphere by Gordon G. Shepherd Pdf

Optical instruments are routinely employed to obtain a wealth of information about the atmosphere, including its composition, temperature, and winds. A bewildering variety of optical instruments have been proposed over the years, making it difficult to decide which instrument should be chosen to make a specific measurement. Spectral Imaging of the Atmosphere traces the historical development of both spectral and imaging methods and places them in a unified framework relevant to observations of the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere and thermosphere. The underlying concepts of various measurement methodologies are presented and paired with appropriate applications. A selection of specific spectral imaging instruments, appropriate to illustrate each conceptual type, is described in detail. Shepherd's work provides both scientists and engineers with an in-depth understanding of the fundamental concepts they need to know in order to plan a program of atmospheric measurements. Expected future methods and developments are also presented. Problems designed to test and enhance the reader's understanding of the material are included in each chapter.

Author : Craig Hoffman,Ronald Driggers
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 3726 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351247177

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Encyclopedia of Optical and Photonic Engineering (Print) - Five Volume Set by Craig Hoffman,Ronald Driggers Pdf

The first edition of the Encyclopedia of Optical and Photonic Engineering provided a valuable reference concerning devices or systems that generate, transmit, measure, or detect light, and to a lesser degree, the basic interaction of light and matter. This Second Edition not only reflects the changes in optical and photonic engineering that have occurred since the first edition was published, but also: Boasts a wealth of new material, expanding the encyclopedia’s length by 25 percent Contains extensive updates, with significant revisions made throughout the text Features contributions from engineers and scientists leading the fields of optics and photonics today With the addition of a second editor, the Encyclopedia of Optical and Photonic Engineering, Second Edition offers a balanced and up-to-date look at the fundamentals of a diverse portfolio of technologies and discoveries in areas ranging from x-ray optics to photon entanglement and beyond. This edition’s release corresponds nicely with the United Nations General Assembly’s declaration of 2015 as the International Year of Light, working in tandem to raise awareness about light’s important role in the modern world. Also Available Online This Taylor & Francis encyclopedia is also available through online subscription, offering a variety of extra benefits for researchers, students, and librarians, including: Citation tracking and alerts Active reference linking Saved searches and marked lists HTML and PDF format options Contact Taylor and Francis for more information or to inquire about subscription options and print/online combination packages. US: (Tel) 1.888.318.2367; (E-mail) [email protected] International: (Tel) +44 (0) 20 7017 6062; (E-mail) [email protected]

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Krishna Prakashan Media
Page : 1092 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-06
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Advanced Inorganic Chemistry: Vollume II by Anonim Pdf