African Americans And Race Relations In San Antonio Texas 1867 1937

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African Americans and Race Relations in San Antonio, Texas, 1867-1937

Kenneth Mason
African Americans and Race Relations in San Antonio Texas 1867 1937 Book PDF

Author : Kenneth Mason
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : 0815330766

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African Americans and Race Relations in San Antonio, Texas, 1867-1937 by Kenneth Mason Pdf

This is a study of how paternal race relations in San Antonio contributed to the rise of accommodation-minded African American leaders whose successful manipulation of the political and ethnic divisions provided goods, services and sustained voting rights during a period when African Americans throughout the South had lost such privileges. The unique demography of Mexican-, German-, Anglo- and African Americans; a service based economy of hotels, restaurants and saloons; and campaigns by white civic leaders to make San Antonio the premier commercial and vacation center of the Southwest nurtured a political machine that intended "to keep blacks in their place". This resulted in an assortment of Jim Crow laws; restrictive employment opportunities; and segregated schools, parks, and municipal services; albeit without mob lynching and racial violence.This paternal brand of racism resulted in the rise of one of the most powerful black political bosses of his time, Charles Bellinger. Challenges fromconservative white reformers and disgruntled black civil rights advocates failed to dislodge the hold Bellinger's machine had on the black community and the city, until the Great Depression. By examining employment, education, politics, and socio-cultural activities that contributed to the city's unique race relations; the study takes a hard look at whether "separate but equal" ever become a reality in San Antonio.

Seeking Inalienable Rights

Debra A. Reid
Seeking Inalienable Rights Book PDF

Author : Debra A. Reid
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : History
ISBN : 9781603443630

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Seeking Inalienable Rights by Debra A. Reid Pdf

In essays, scholars demonstrate that the history of Texans' quests to secure inalienable rights and expand government-protected civil rights has been one of stops and starts, successes and failures, progress and retrenchment.

In Search of the Racial Frontier: African Americans in the American West 1528-1990

Quintard Taylor
In Search of the Racial Frontier African Americans in the American West 1528 1990 Book PDF

Author : Quintard Taylor
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1999-05-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780393246360

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In Search of the Racial Frontier: African Americans in the American West 1528-1990 by Quintard Taylor Pdf

"An enthralling work that will be essential reading for years to come." —David Nicholson, Washington Post A landmark history of African Americans in the West, In Search of the Racial Frontier rescues the collective American consciousness from thinking solely of European pioneers when considering the exploration, settling, and conquest of the territory west of the Mississippi. From its surprising discussions of groups of African American wholly absorbed into Native American culture to illustrating how the largely forgotten role of blacks in the West helped contribute to everything from the Brown vs. Board of Education desegregation ruling to the rise of the Black Panther Party, Quintard Taylor fills a major void in American history and reminds us that the African American experience is unlimited by region or social status.

Civil Rights in the Texas Borderlands

Will Guzman
Civil Rights in the Texas Borderlands Book PDF

Author : Will Guzman
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-01-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780252096884

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Civil Rights in the Texas Borderlands by Will Guzman Pdf

In 1907, physician Lawrence A. Nixon fled the racial violence of central Texas to settle in the border town of El Paso. There he became a community and civil rights leader. His victories in two Supreme Court decisions paved the way for dismantling all-white political primaries across the South. Will Guzmán delves into Nixon's lifelong struggle against Jim Crow. Linking Nixon's activism to his independence from the white economy, support from the NAACP, and the man's own indefatigable courage, Guzmán also sheds light on Nixon's presence in symbolic and literal borderlands--as an educated professional in a time when few went to college, as an African American who made waves when most feared violent reprisal, and as someone living on the mythical American frontier as well as an international boundary. A powerful addition to the literature on African Americans in the Southwest, Civil Rights in the Texas Borderlands explores seldom-studied corners of the Black past and the civil rights movement.

Inventing the Fiesta City

Laura Hernández-Ehrisman
Inventing the Fiesta City Book PDF

Author : Laura Hernández-Ehrisman
Publisher : University of New Mexico Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780826343116

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Inventing the Fiesta City by Laura Hernández-Ehrisman Pdf

The story of how the multicultural identity of San Antonio, Texas, has been shaped and polished through its annual fiesta since the late nineteenth century.

Lone Star Suburbs

Paul J. P. Sandul,M. Scott Sosebee
Lone Star Suburbs Book PDF

Author : Paul J. P. Sandul,M. Scott Sosebee
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780806165738

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Lone Star Suburbs by Paul J. P. Sandul,M. Scott Sosebee Pdf

How is it that nearly 90 percent of the Texan population currently lives in metropolitan regions, but many Texans still embrace and promote a vision of their state’s nineteenth-century rural identity? This is one of the questions the editors and contributors to Lone Star Suburbs confront. One answer, they contend, may be the long shadow cast by a Texas myth that has served the dominant culture while marginalizing those on the fringes. Another may be the criticism suburbia has endured for undermining the very romantic individuality that the Texas myth celebrates. From the 1950s to the present, cultural critics have derided suburbs as landscapes of sameness and conformity. Only recently have historians begun to document the multidimensional industrial and ethnic aspects of suburban life as well as the development of multifamily housing, services, and leisure facilities. In Lone Star Suburbs, urban historian Paul J. P. Sandul, Texas historian M. Scott Sosebee, and ten contributors move the discussion of suburbia well beyond the stereotype of endless blocks of white middle-class neighborhoods and fill a gap in our knowledge of the Lone Star State. This collection supports the claim that Texas is not only primarily suburban but also the most representative example of this urban form in the United States. Essays consider transportation infrastructure, urban planning, and professional sports as they relate to the suburban ideal; the experiences of African Americans, Asian Americans, and Latinos in Texas metropolitan areas; and the environmental consequences of suburbanization in the state. Texas is no longer the bastion of rural life in the United States but now—for better or worse—represents the leading edge of suburban living. This important book offers a first step in coming to grips with that reality.

In the Loop

David R. Johnson
In the Loop Book PDF

Author : David R. Johnson
Publisher : Trinity University Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781595349231

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In the Loop by David R. Johnson Pdf

In the Loop: A Political and Economic History of San Antonio, is the culmination of urban historian David Johnson’s extensive research into the development of Texas’s oldest city. Beginning with San Antonio’s formation more than three hundred years ago, Johnson lays out the factors that drove the largely uneven and unplanned distribution of resources and amenities and analyzes the demographics that transformed the city from a frontier settlement into a diverse and complex modern metropolis. Following the shift from military interests to more diverse industries and punctuated by evocative descriptions and historical quotations, this urban biography reveals how city mayors balanced constituents’ push for amenities with the pull of business interests such as tourism and the military. Deep dives into city archives fuel the story and round out portraits of Sam Maverick, Henry B. Gonzales, Lila Cockrell, and other political figures. Johnson reveals the interplay of business interests, economic attractiveness, and political goals that spurred San Antonio’s historic tenacity and continuing growth and highlights individual agendas that influenced its development. He focuses on the crucial link between urban development and booster coalitions, outlining how politicians and business owners everywhere work side by side, although not necessarily together, to shape the future of any metropolitan area, including geographical disparities. Three photo galleries illustrate boosterism’s impact on San Antonio’s public and private space and highlight its tangible results. In the Loop recounts each stage of San Antonio’s economic development with logic and care, building a rich story to contextualize our understanding of the current state of the city and our notions of how an American city can form.

On the Border

Char Miller
On the Border Book PDF

Author : Char Miller
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2001-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 0822970600

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On the Border by Char Miller Pdf

This award winning book is an environmental history of the role of water and water management in the region surrounding San Antonio and and the San Antonio River Valley.

African American State Volunteers in the New South

John Patrick Blair
African American State Volunteers in the New South Book PDF

Author : John Patrick Blair
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781648430749

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African American State Volunteers in the New South by John Patrick Blair Pdf

In the immediate aftermath of the Civil War, a turbulent period fraught with violence, struggle, and uncertainty, a forgotten few African Americans banded together as men to assert their rights as citizens. Following emancipation, the nation’s newest citizens established churches, entered the political arena, created educational and business opportunities, and even formed labor organizations, but it was through state militia service, with the prestige and heightened status conveyed by their affiliation, that they displayed their loyalty, discipline, and more importantly, their manliness within the public sphere. In African American State Volunteers in the New South, John Patrick Blair offers a comparative examination of the experiences and activities of African American men as members in the state volunteer military organizations of Georgia, Texas, and Virginia, including the complicated relationships between state government and military officials—many of them former Confederate officers—and the leaders of the Black militia volunteers. This important new study expands understanding of racial accommodation, however minor, toward the African American military, confirmed not only in the actions of state government and military officials to arm, equip, and train these Black troops, but also in the acceptance of clearly visible and authorized military activities by these very same volunteers. In doing so, it adds significant layers to our knowledge of racial politics as they developed during Reconstruction, and prompts us to consider a broader understanding of the history of the South into the twentieth century.

The Struggle in Black and Brown

Brian D Behnken
The Struggle in Black and Brown Book PDF

Author : Brian D Behnken
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780803262744

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The Struggle in Black and Brown by Brian D Behnken Pdf

It might seem that African Americans and Mexican Americans would have common cause in matters of civil rights. This volume, which considers relations between blacks and browns during the civil rights era, carefully examines the complex and multifaceted realities that complicate such assumptions—and that revise our view of both the civil rights struggle and black-brown relations in recent history. Unique in its focus, innovative in its methods, and broad in its approach to various locales and time periods, the book provides key perspectives to understanding the development of America’s ethnic and sociopolitical landscape. These essays focus chiefly on the Southwest, where Mexican Americans and African Americans have had a long history of civil rights activism. Among the cases the authors take up are the unification of black and Chicano civil rights and labor groups in California; divisions between Mexican Americans and African Americans generated by the War on Poverty; and cultural connections established by black and Chicano musicians during the period. Together these cases present the first truly nuanced picture of the conflict and cooperation, goodwill and animosity, unity and disunity that played a critical role in the history of both black-brown relations and the battle for civil rights. Their insights are especially timely, as black-brown relations occupy an increasingly important role in the nation’s public life.

Racial Dynamics in Early Twentieth-century Austin, Texas

Jason J. McDonald
Racial Dynamics in Early Twentieth century Austin Texas Book PDF

Author : Jason J. McDonald
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9780739170977

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Racial Dynamics in Early Twentieth-century Austin, Texas by Jason J. McDonald Pdf

In this book, Jason McDonald raises some new and challenging questions about the pattern of race relations experienced by Mexican Americans and African Americans in Austin, Texas, in the early twentieth century.--P. [4] of cover.

African Americans in South Texas History

Bruce A. Glasrud
African Americans in South Texas History Book PDF

Author : Bruce A. Glasrud
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781603444828

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African Americans in South Texas History by Bruce A. Glasrud Pdf

The history of South Texas is more racially and ethnically complex than many people realize. As a border area, South Texas has experienced some especially interesting forms of racial and ethnic intersection, influenced by the relatively small number of blacks (especially in certain counties), the function and importance of the South Texas cattle trade, proximity to Mexico, and the history of anti-black violence. The essays in African Americans in South Texas History give insight into this fascinating history. The articles in this volume, written over a span of almost three decades, were chosen for their readability, scholarship, and general interest. Contributors: Jennifer Borrer Edward Byerly Judith Kaaz Doyle Rob Fink Robert A. Goldberg Kenneth Wayne Howell Larry P. Knight Rebecca A. Kosary David Louzon Sarah R. Massey Jeanette Nyda Mendelssohn Passty Janice L. Sumler-Edmond Cary D. Wintz Rue Wood " . . . a valuable addition to the literature chronicling the black experience in the land of the Lone Star. While previous studies have concentrated on regions most reflective of Dixie origins, this collection examines the tri-ethnic area of Texas adjoining Mexico wherein cotton was scarce and cattle plentiful. Glasrud has assembled an excellent group of essays from which readers will learn much."-L. Patrick Hughes, professor of history, Austin Community College

Blacks in the American West and Beyond--America, Canada, and Mexico

George H. Junne
Blacks in the American West and Beyond America Canada and Mexico Book PDF

Author : George H. Junne
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2000-05-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780313065057

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Blacks in the American West and Beyond--America, Canada, and Mexico by George H. Junne Pdf

Almost a century before their arrival in the English New World, Blacks appeared alongside the Spanish in what is now the American West. Through their families, communities, and institutions, these Western Blacks left behind a long history, which is just now beginning to receive systematic scholarly treatment. Comprehensively indexing a variety of research materials on Blacks in the North American West, Junne offers an invaluable navigational tool for students of American and African-American history. Entries are organized both geographically and topically, and cover a broad range of subjects including cross-cultural interaction, health, art, and law. Contains a complete compilation of African-American newspapers.

Freedom's Racial Frontier

Herbert G. Ruffin,Dwayne A. Mack
Freedom s Racial Frontier Book PDF

Author : Herbert G. Ruffin,Dwayne A. Mack
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780806161242

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Freedom's Racial Frontier by Herbert G. Ruffin,Dwayne A. Mack Pdf

Between 1940 and 2010, the black population of the American West grew from 710,400 to 7 million. With that explosive growth has come a burgeoning interest in the history of the African American West—an interest reflected in the remarkable range and depth of the works collected in Freedom’s Racial Frontier. Editors Herbert G. Ruffin II and Dwayne A. Mack have gathered established and emerging scholars in the field to create an anthology that links past, current, and future generations of African American West scholarship. The volume’s sixteen chapters address the African American experience within the framework of the West as a multicultural frontier. The result is a fresh perspective on western-U.S. history, centered on the significance of African American life, culture, and social justice in almost every trans-Mississippi state. Examining and interpreting the twentieth century while mindful of events and developments since 2000, the contributors focus on community formation, cultural diversity, civil rights and black empowerment, and artistic creativity and identity. Reflecting the dynamic evolution of new approaches and new sites of knowledge in the field of western history, the authors consider its interconnections with fields such as cultural studies, literature, and sociology. Some essays deal with familiar places, while others look at understudied sites such as Albuquerque, Oahu, and Las Vegas, Nevada. By examining black suburbanization, the Information Age, and gentrification in the urban West, several authors conceive of a Third Great Migration of African Americans to and within the West. The West revealed in Freedom’s Racial Frontier is a place where black Americans have fought—and continue to fight—to make their idea of freedom live up to their expectations of equality; a place where freedom is still a frontier for most persons of African heritage.

Discovering Texas History

Bruce A. Glasrud,Light Townsend Cummins,Cary D. Wintz
Discovering Texas History Book PDF

Author : Bruce A. Glasrud,Light Townsend Cummins,Cary D. Wintz
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780806147840

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Discovering Texas History by Bruce A. Glasrud,Light Townsend Cummins,Cary D. Wintz Pdf

"'Discovering Texas History' is a historiographical reference book that will be invaluable to teachers, students, and researchers of Texas history. Chapter authors are familiar names in Texas history circles--a 'who's who' of high profile historians. Conceived as a follow-up to the award winning (but increasingly dated) 'A Guide the History of Texas' (1988), 'Discovering Texas History' focuses on the major trends in the study of Texas history since 1990. In part one, topical essays address significant historical themes, from race and gender to the arts and urban history. In part two, chronological essays cover the full span of Texas historiography from the Spanish era to the modern day. In each case, the goal is to analyze and summarize the subjects that have captured the attention of professional historians so that 'Discovering Texas History' will take its place as the standard work on the history of Texas history"--