Afro Cuban Diasporas In The Atlantic World

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Afro-Cuban Diasporas in the Atlantic World

Solimar Otero
Afro Cuban Diasporas in the Atlantic World Book PDF

Author : Solimar Otero
Publisher : University Rochester Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9781580463263

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Afro-Cuban Diasporas in the Atlantic World by Solimar Otero Pdf

Afro-Cuban Diasporas in the Atlantic World explores how Yoruba and Afro-Cuban communities moved across the Atlantic between the Americas and Africa in successive waves in the nineteenth century. In Havana, Yoruba slaves from Lagos banded together to buy their freedom and sail home to Nigeria. Once in Lagos, this Cuban repatriate community became known as the Aguda. This community built their own neighborhood that celebrated their Afrolatino heritage. For these Yoruba and Afro-Cuban diasporic populations, nostalgic constructions of family and community play the role of narrating and locating a longed-for home. By providing a link between the workings of nostalgia and the construction of home, this volume re-theorizes cultural imaginaries as a source for diasporic community reinvention. Through ethnographic fieldwork and research in folkloristics, Otero reveals that the Aguda identify strongly with their Afro-Cuban roots in contemporary times. Their fluid identity moves from Yoruba to Cuban, and back again, in a manner that illustrates the truly cyclical nature of transnational Atlantic community affiliation. Solimar Otero is Associate Professor of English and a folklorist at Louisiana State University. Her research centers on gender, sexuality, Afro-Caribbean spirituality, and Yoruba traditional religion in folklore, literature and ethnography. Dr. Otero is the recipient of a Ruth Landes Memorial Research Fund grant (2013), a fellowship at the Harvard Divinity School's Women's Studies in Religion Program (2009 to 2010), and a Fulbright award (2001).

The Yoruba Diaspora in the Atlantic World

Toyin Falola,Matt D. Childs
The Yoruba Diaspora in the Atlantic World Book PDF

Author : Toyin Falola,Matt D. Childs
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2005-05-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253003010

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The Yoruba Diaspora in the Atlantic World by Toyin Falola,Matt D. Childs Pdf

This innovative anthology focuses on the enslavement, middle passage, American experience, and return to Africa of a single cultural group, the Yoruba. Moving beyond descriptions of generic African experiences, this anthology will allow students to trace the experiences of one cultural group throughout the cycle of the slave experience in the Americas. The 19 essays, employing a variety of disciplinary perspectives, provide a detailed study of how the Yoruba were integrated into the Atlantic world through the slave trade and slavery, the transformations of Yoruba identities and culture, and the strategies for resistance employed by the Yoruba in the New World. The contributors are Augustine H. Agwuele, Christine Ayorinde, Matt D. Childs, Gibril R. Cole, David Eltis, Toyin Falola, C. Magbaily Fyle, Rosalyn Howard, Robin Law, Babatunde Lawal, Russell Lohse, Paul E. Lovejoy, Beatriz G. Mamigonian, Robin Moore, Ann O'Hear, Luis Nicolau Parés, Michele Reid, João José Reis, Kevin Roberts, and Mariza de Carvalho Soares. Blacks in the Diaspora -- Claude A. Clegg III, editor Darlene Clark Hine, David Barry Gaspar, and John McCluskey, founding editors

The African Diaspora

Patrick Manning
The African Diaspora Book PDF

Author : Patrick Manning
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2010-03-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780231144711

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The African Diaspora by Patrick Manning Pdf

Patrick Manning follows the multiple routes that brought Africans and people of African descent into contact with one another and with Europe, Asia, and the Americas. In joining these stories, he shows how the waters of the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Indian Ocean fueled dynamic interactions among black communities and cultures and how these patterns resembled those of a number of connected diasporas concurrently taking shaping across the globe. Manning begins in 1400 and traces the connections that enabled Africans to mutually identify and hold together as a global community. He tracks discourses on race, changes in economic circumstance, the evolving character of family life, and the growth of popular culture. He underscores the profound influence that the African diaspora had on world history and demonstrates the inextricable link between black migration and the rise of modernity. Inclusive and far-reaching, The African Diaspora proves that the advent of modernity cannot be fully understood without taking the African peoples and the African continent into account.

Transatlantic Caribbean

Ingrid Kummels,Claudia Rauhut,Stefan Rinke,Birte Timm
Transatlantic Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Ingrid Kummels,Claudia Rauhut,Stefan Rinke,Birte Timm
Publisher : transcript Verlag
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783839426074

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Transatlantic Caribbean by Ingrid Kummels,Claudia Rauhut,Stefan Rinke,Birte Timm Pdf

»Transatlantic Caribbean« widens the scope of research on the Caribbean by focusing on its transatlantic interrelations with North America, Latin America, Europe and Africa and by investigating long-term exchanges of people, practices and ideas. Based on innovative approaches and rich empirical research from anthropology, history and literary studies the contributions discuss border crossings, south-south relations and diasporas in the areas of popular culture, religion, historical memory as well as national and transnational social and political movements. These perspectives enrich the theoretical debates on transatlantic dialogues and the Black Atlantic and emphasize the Caribbean's central place in the world.

Rewriting the African Diaspora in Latin America and the Caribbean

Robert L. Adams Jr.
Rewriting the African Diaspora in Latin America and the Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Robert L. Adams Jr.
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317850465

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Rewriting the African Diaspora in Latin America and the Caribbean by Robert L. Adams Jr. Pdf

This volume considers the African Diaspora through the underexplored Afro-Latino experience in the Caribbean and South America. Utilizing both established and emerging approaches such as feminism and Atlantic studies, the authors explore the production of historical and contemporary identities and cultural practices within and beyond the boundaries of the nation-state. Rewriting the African Diaspora in the Caribbean and Latin America illustrates how far the fields of Afro-Latino and African Diaspora studies have advanced beyond the Herskovits and Frazier debates of the 1940s. The book’s arguments complicate Herskovits’ insistence on Black culture being an exclusive reflection of African survivals, as well as Frazier’s counter-claim of African American culture being a result of slavery and colonialism. This collection of thought-provoking essays extends the concepts of diaspora and transnationalism, forcing the reader to reassess their present limitations as interpretive tools. In the process, Afro-Latinos are rendered visible as national actors and transnational citizens. This book was originally published as a special issue of African and Black Diaspora.

Africans to Spanish America

Sherwin K. Bryant,Rachel Sarah O'Toole,Ben Vinson
Africans to Spanish America Book PDF

Author : Sherwin K. Bryant,Rachel Sarah O'Toole,Ben Vinson
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780252093715

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Africans to Spanish America by Sherwin K. Bryant,Rachel Sarah O'Toole,Ben Vinson Pdf

Africans to Spanish America expands the Diaspora framework that has shaped much of the recent scholarship on Africans in the Americas to include Mexico, Peru, Ecuador, and Cuba, exploring the connections and disjunctures between colonial Latin America and the African Diaspora in the Spanish empires. While a majority of the research on the colonial Diaspora focuses on the Caribbean and Brazil, analysis of the regions of Mexico and the Andes opens up new questions of community formation that incorporated Spanish legal strategies in secular and ecclesiastical institutions as well as articulations of multiple African identities. Editors Sherwin K. Bryant, Rachel Sarah O'Toole, and Ben Vinson III arrange the volume around three themes: identity construction in the Americas; the struggle by enslaved and free people to present themselves as civilized, Christian, and resistant to slavery; and issues of cultural exclusion and inclusion. Across these broad themes, contributors offer probing and detailed studies of the place and roles of people of African descent in the complex realities of colonial Spanish America. Contributors are Joan C. Bristol, Nancy E. van Deusen, Leo J. Garofalo, Herbert S. Klein, Charles Beatty-Medina, Karen Y. Morrison, Rachel Sarah O'Toole, Frank "Trey" Proctor III, and Michele Reid-Vazquez.

Global Circuits of Blackness

Jean Muteba Rahier,Percy C. Hintzen,Felipe Smith
Global Circuits of Blackness Book PDF

Author : Jean Muteba Rahier,Percy C. Hintzen,Felipe Smith
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2010-10-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780252077531

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Global Circuits of Blackness by Jean Muteba Rahier,Percy C. Hintzen,Felipe Smith Pdf

Felipe Smith is an associate professor of English at Tulane University and the author of American Body Politics: Race, Gender, and Black Literary Renaissance. "--Book jacket.

Crossing Boundaries

Darlene Clark Hine,Jacqueline McLeod
Crossing Boundaries Book PDF

Author : Darlene Clark Hine,Jacqueline McLeod
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 0253214505

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Crossing Boundaries by Darlene Clark Hine,Jacqueline McLeod Pdf

The essays assembled in Crossing Boundaries reflect the international dimensions, commonalities, and discontinuities in the histories of diasporan communities of colour. People of African descent in the New World (the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean) share a common set of experiences: domination and resistance, slavery and emancipation, the pursuit of freedom, and struggle against racism. No unitary explanation can capture the varied experiences of black people in diaspora. Knowledge of individual societies is illuminated by the study and comparison of other cultural histories. This volume, growing out of the Comparative History of Black People in Diaspora Symposium held at Michigan State University, elaborates the profound relationship between curriculum and pedagogy.Crossing Boundaries embraces the challenge to probe differences embedded in Black ethnicities and helps to discover and to weave into a new understanding the threads of experience, culture, and identity across diasporas. Contributors includ Thomas Holt, George Fredrickson, Jack P. Green, David Barry Gaspar, Earl Lewis, Elliott Skinner, Frederick Cooper, Allison Blakely, Kim Butler, and Rosalyn Terborg-Penn.

Yemoja

Solimar Otero,Toyin Falola
Yemoja Book PDF

Author : Solimar Otero,Toyin Falola
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781438447995

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Yemoja by Solimar Otero,Toyin Falola Pdf

Bridges theory, art, and practice to discuss emerging issues in transnational religious movements in Latina/o and African diasporas. This is the first collection of essays to analyze intersectional religious and cultural practices surrounding the deity Yemoja. In Afro-Atlantic traditions, Yemoja is associated with motherhood, women, the arts, and the family. This book reveals how Yemoja traditions are negotiating gender, sexuality, and cultural identities in bold ways that emphasize the shifting beliefs and cultural practices of contemporary times. Contributors come from a wide range of fields—religious studies, art history, literature, and anthropology—and focus on the central concern of how different religious communities explore issues of race, gender, and sexuality through religious practice and discourse. The volume adds the voices of religious practitioners and artists to those of scholars to engage in conversations about how Latino/a and African diaspora religions respond creatively to a history of colonization.

Archives of Conjure

Solimar Otero
Archives of Conjure Book PDF

Author : Solimar Otero
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780231550765

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Archives of Conjure by Solimar Otero Pdf

In Afrolatinx religious practices such as Cuban Espiritismo, Puerto Rican Santería, and Brazilian Candomblé, the dead tell stories. Communicating with and through mediums’ bodies, they give advice, make requests, and propose future rituals, creating a living archive that is coproduced by the dead. In this book, Solimar Otero explores how Afrolatinx spirits guide collaborative spiritual-scholarly activist work through rituals and the creation of material culture. By examining spirit mediumship through a Caribbean cross-cultural poetics, she shows how divinities and ancestors serve as active agents in shaping the experiences of gender, sexuality, and race. Otero argues that what she calls archives of conjure are produced through residual transcriptions or reverberations of the stories of the dead whose archives are stitched, beaded, smoked, and washed into official and unofficial repositories. She investigates how sites like the ocean, rivers, and institutional archives create connected contexts for unlocking the spatial activation of residual transcriptions. Drawing on over ten years of archival research and fieldwork in Cuba, Otero centers the storytelling practices of Afrolatinx women and LGBTQ spiritual practitioners alongside Caribbean literature and performance. Archives of Conjure offers vital new perspectives on ephemerality, temporality, and material culture, unraveling undertheorized questions about how spirits shape communities of practice, ethnography, literature, and history and revealing the deeply connected nature of art, scholarship, and worship.

Indigenous and African Diaspora Religions in the Americas

Benjamin Hebblethwaite,Silke Jansen
Indigenous and African Diaspora Religions in the Americas Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Hebblethwaite,Silke Jansen
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2023-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781496236470

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Indigenous and African Diaspora Religions in the Americas by Benjamin Hebblethwaite,Silke Jansen Pdf

Indigenous and African Diaspora Religions in the Americas explores spirit-based religious traditions across vast geographical and cultural expanses, including Canada, the United States, Haiti, the Dominican Republic, Cuba, Trinidad and Tobago, Mexico, Brazil, and Chile. Using interdisciplinary research methods, this collection of original perspectives breaks new ground by examining these traditions as typologically and historically related. This curated selection of the traditions allows readers to compare and highlight convergences, while the description and comparison of the traditions challenges colonial erasures and expands knowledge about endangered cultures. The inclusion of spirit-based traditions from a broad geographical area emphasizes the typology of religion over ethnic compartmentalization. The individuals and communities studied in this collection serve spirits through rituals, song, instruments, initiation, embodiment via possession or trance, veneration of nature, and, among some Indigenous people, the consumption of ritual psychoactive entheogens. Indigenous and African diaspora practices focused on service to ancestors and spirits reflect ancient substrates of religiosity. The rationale to separate them on disciplinary, ethnic, linguistic, geographical, or historical grounds evaporates in our interconnected world. Shared cultural, historical, and structural features of American indigenous and African diaspora spirit-based traditions mutually deserve our attention since the analyses and dialogues give way to discoveries about deep commonalities and divergences among religions and philosophies. Still struggling against the effects of colonialism, enslavement, and extinction, the practitioners of these spirit-based religious traditions hold on to important but vulnerable parts of humanity’s cultural heritage. These readings make possible journeys of recognition as well as discovery.

The African Diaspora

Isidore Okpewho,Carole Boyce Davies,Ali AlʼAmin Mazrui
The African Diaspora Book PDF

Author : Isidore Okpewho,Carole Boyce Davies,Ali AlʼAmin Mazrui
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 598 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 0253214947

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The African Diaspora by Isidore Okpewho,Carole Boyce Davies,Ali AlʼAmin Mazrui Pdf

"This book examines the character of New World black cultures and their relationships with the plural societies within which they function. This volume seeks a balanced look at the fate of the African presence in Western society as well as insights into the sources of periodic conflict between blacks and others."--Résumé de l'éditeur.

Forging Diaspora

Frank Andre Guridy
Forging Diaspora Book PDF

Author : Frank Andre Guridy
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807833612

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Forging Diaspora by Frank Andre Guridy Pdf

Cuba's geographic proximity to the United States and its centrality to U.S. imperial designs following the War of 1898 led to the creation of a unique relationship between Afro-descended populations in the two countries. In Forging Diaspora, Frank

Pan-Africanism, and the Politics of African Citizenship and Identity

Toyin Falola,Kwame Essien
Pan Africanism and the Politics of African Citizenship and Identity Book PDF

Author : Toyin Falola,Kwame Essien
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135005191

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Pan-Africanism, and the Politics of African Citizenship and Identity by Toyin Falola,Kwame Essien Pdf

There is no recent literature that underscores the transition from Pan-Africanism to Diaspora discourse. This book examines the gradual shift and four major transformations in the study of Pan-Africanism. It offers an "academic post-mortem" that seeks to gauge the extent to which Pan-Africanism overlaps with the study of the African Diaspora and reverse migrations; how Diaspora studies has penetrated various disciplines while Pan-Africanism is located on the periphery of the field. The book argues that the gradual shift from Pan-African discourses has created a new pathway for engaging Pan-African ideology from academic and social perspectives. Also, the book raises questions about the recent political waves that have swept across North Africa and their implications to the study of twenty-first century Pan-African solidarity on the African continent. The ways in which African institutions are attracting and mobilizing returnees and Pan-Africanists with incentives as dual-citizenship for diasporans to support reforms in Africa offers a new alternative approach for exploring Pan-African ideology in the twenty-first century. Returnees are also using these incentives to gain economic and cultural advantage. The book will appeal to policy makers, government institutions, research libraries, undergraduate and graduate students, and scholars from many different disciplines.

In Search of Ancient Kings

Brian Willson
In Search of Ancient Kings Book PDF

Author : Brian Willson
Publisher : Univ. Press of Mississippi
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781496834478

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In Search of Ancient Kings by Brian Willson Pdf

The Egúngún society is one of the least-studied and written-about aspects of African diasporic spiritual traditions. It is the society of the ancestors, the society of the dead. Its primary function is to facilitate all aspects of ancestor veneration. Though it is fundamental to Yorùbá culture and the Ifá/Òrìṣà tradition of the Yorùbá, it did not survive intact in Cuba or the US during the forced migration of the Yorùbá in the Middle Passage. Taking hold only in Brazil, the Egúngún cult has thrived since the early 1800s on the small island of Itaparica, across the Bay of All Saints from Salvador, Bahia. Existing almost exclusively on this tiny island until the 1970s (migrating to Rio de Janeiro and, eventually, Recife), this ancient cult was preserved by a handful of families and flourished in a strict, orthodox manner. Brian Willson spent ten years in close contact with this lineage at the Candomble temple Xango Cá Te Espero in Rio de Janeiro and was eventually initiated as a priest of Egúngún. Representing the culmination of his personal involvement, interviews, research, and numerous visits to Brazil, this book relates the story of Egúngún from an insider’s view. Very little has been written about the cult of Egúngún, and almost exclusively what is written in English is based on research conducted in Africa and falls into the category of descriptive and historical observations. Part personal journal, part metaphysical mystery, part scholarly work, and part field research, In Search of Ancient Kings illuminates the nature of Egúngún as it is practiced in Brazil.