Against Individualism

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Against Individualism

Henry Rosemont
Against Individualism Book PDF

Author : Henry Rosemont
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780739199817

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Against Individualism by Henry Rosemont Pdf

The first part of Against Individualism: A Confucian Rethinking of the Foundations of Morality, Politics, Family, and Religion is devoted to showing how and why the vision of human beings as free, independent and autonomous individuals is and always was a mirage that has served liberatory functions in the past, but has now become pernicious for even thinking clearly about, much less achieving social and economic justice, maintaining democracy, or addressing the manifold environmental and other problems facing the world today. In the second and larger part of the book Rosemont proffers a different vision of being human gleaned from the texts of classical Confucianism, namely, that we are first and foremost interrelated and thus interdependent persons whose uniqueness lies in the multiplicity of roles we each live throughout our lives. This leads to an ethics based on those mutual roles in sharp contrast to individualist moralities, but which nevertheless reflect the facts of our everyday lives very well. The book concludes by exploring briefly a number of implications of this vision for thinking differently about politics, family life, justice, and the development of a human-centered authentic religiousness. This book will be of value to all students and scholars of philosophy, political theory, and Religious, Chinese, and Family Studies, as well as everyone interested in the intersection of morality with their everyday and public lives.

The Myth of American Individualism

Barry Alan Shain
The Myth of American Individualism Book PDF

Author : Barry Alan Shain
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691224992

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The Myth of American Individualism by Barry Alan Shain Pdf

Sharpening the debate over the values that formed America's founding political philosophy, Barry Alan Shain challenges us to reconsider what early Americans meant when they used such basic political concepts as the public good, liberty, and slavery. We have too readily assumed, he argues, that eighteenth-century Americans understood these and other terms in an individualistic manner. However, by exploring how these core elements of their political thought were employed in Revolutionary-era sermons, public documents, newspaper editorials, and political pamphlets, Shain reveals a very different understanding--one based on a reformed Protestant communalism. In this context, individual liberty was the freedom to order one's life in accord with the demanding ethical standards found in Scripture and confirmed by reason. This was in keeping with Americans' widespread acceptance of original sin and the related assumption that a well-lived life was only possible in a tightly knit, intrusive community made up of families, congregations, and local government bodies. Shain concludes that Revolutionary-era Americans defended a Protestant communal vision of human flourishing that stands in stark opposition to contemporary liberal individualism. This overlooked component of the American political inheritance, he further suggests, demands examination because it alters the historical ground upon which contemporary political alternatives often seek legitimation, and it facilitates our understanding of much of American history and of the foundational language still used in authoritative political documents.

Essays on Individualism

Louis Dumont
Essays on Individualism Book PDF

Author : Louis Dumont
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226169583

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Essays on Individualism by Louis Dumont Pdf

Louis Dumont's Essays on Individualism is an ambitious attempt to place the modern ideology of individualism in a broad anthropological perspective. The result of twenty years of scholarship and inquiry, the interrelated essays gathered here not only trace the genesis and growth of individualism as the dominant force in Western philosophy, but also analyze the differences between this modern system of thought and those of other, nonmodern cultures. The collection represents an important contribution to Western society's understanding of itself and its place in the world.

Handbook of Research on Individualism and Identity in the Globalized Digital Age

Topor, F. Sigmund
Handbook of Research on Individualism and Identity in the Globalized Digital Age Book PDF

Author : Topor, F. Sigmund
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 645 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781522505235

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Handbook of Research on Individualism and Identity in the Globalized Digital Age by Topor, F. Sigmund Pdf

Globalization has shifted perspectives on individualism and identity as cultural exchange occurs more rapidly in an age of heightened connectivity. As technology connects those around the world, it too helps to provoke a shift in the autonomy of individuals. The Handbook of Research on Individualism and Identity in the Globalized Digital Age is an essential resource for researchers, professionals, and graduate-level students. This book explores and explains how globalization has impacted humans with specific emphasis on education and human development. This research-based publication presents critical perspectives on universal changes that are occurring due to globalization.

On Hellenism, Judaism, Individualism, and Early Christian Theories of the Subject

Guillermo M. Jodra
On Hellenism Judaism Individualism and Early Christian Theories of the Subject Book PDF

Author : Guillermo M. Jodra
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350303423

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On Hellenism, Judaism, Individualism, and Early Christian Theories of the Subject by Guillermo M. Jodra Pdf

This first of a two-volume work provides a new understanding of Western subjectivity as theorized in the Augustinian Rule. A theopolitical synthesis of Antiquity, the Rule is a humble, yet extremely influential example of subjectivity production. In these volumes, Jodra argues that the Classical and Late-Ancient communitarian practices along the Mediterranean provide historical proof of a worldview in which the self and the other are not disjunctive components, but mutually inclusive forces. The Augustinian Rule is a culmination of this process and also the beginning of something new: the paradigm of the monastic self as protagonist of the new, medieval worldview. In this volume, Jodra takes one of the most influential and pervasive commons experiments-Augustine's Rule-and gives us its Mediterranean backstory, with an eye to solving at last the riddle of socialism. In volume two, he will present his solution in full, as a kind of Augustinian communitarianism for today. These volumes therefore restore the unity of the Hellenistic and Judaic world as found by the first Christians, proving that the self and the other are two essential pieces in the construction of our world.

Austrian Economic Perspectives on Individualism and Society

Guinevere Liberty Nell
Austrian Economic Perspectives on Individualism and Society Book PDF

Author : Guinevere Liberty Nell
Publisher : Springer
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137368843

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Austrian Economic Perspectives on Individualism and Society by Guinevere Liberty Nell Pdf

Can we improve upon both the free market and nationalization? Market socialist and other heterodox exploration of cultural and social factors can help answer this question using Austrian economic theory. This volume brings together economists and political scientists specializing in evolutionary change and spontaneous order. Spontaneous order and other Austrian theories are complemented by the consideration of cultural, social and communal interaction. Austrian Economic Perspectives on Individualism and Society bridges the gap between free market advocates stressing individual rights and individualistic culture, and left-leaning thinkers who stress social justice and a culture of social solidarity, or collectivism.

Methodological Individualism

Lars Udehn
Methodological Individualism Book PDF

Author : Lars Udehn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2002-11-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134601905

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Methodological Individualism by Lars Udehn Pdf

Throughout the history of social thought, there has been a constant battle over the true nature of society, and the best way to understand and explain it. This volume covers the development of methodological individualism, including the individualist theory of society from Greek antiquity to modern social science. It is a comprehensive and systematic treatment of methodological individualism in all its manifestations.

Individualism in Modern Thought

Lorenzo Infantino
Individualism in Modern Thought Book PDF

Author : Lorenzo Infantino
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317798323

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Individualism in Modern Thought by Lorenzo Infantino Pdf

This book is a comprehensive survey of methodological individualism in social, political and economic thought from the Enlightenment to the 20th century. Exploring the works of such figures as de Mandeville, Smith, Marx, Spencer, Durkheim, Simmel, Weber, Hayek, Popper and Parsons, this study underlines the contrasts between methodological collectivism and methodological individualism. The detailed analysis offered here also reveals the theoretical presuppositions behind the collectivist and individualist traditions and the practical consequences of their applications. Infantino concludes in favour of individualism.

Latin American Detectives against Power

Fabricio Tocco
Latin American Detectives against Power Book PDF

Author : Fabricio Tocco
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-04-06
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781793651655

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Latin American Detectives against Power by Fabricio Tocco Pdf

This book examines how Latin American detective stories portray individualism and the state through the figures of the private eye and the police. Fabricio Tocco argues that these portrayals constitute a far more radical critique than the one developed by the Anglo-American canon, culminating in a transnational “poetics of failure” rooted in dissatisfaction with the neoliberal state.

Rugged Individualism and the Misunderstanding of American Inequality

Lawrence M. Eppard,Mark Robert Rank,Heather E. Bullock
Rugged Individualism and the Misunderstanding of American Inequality Book PDF

Author : Lawrence M. Eppard,Mark Robert Rank,Heather E. Bullock
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781611462357

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Rugged Individualism and the Misunderstanding of American Inequality by Lawrence M. Eppard,Mark Robert Rank,Heather E. Bullock Pdf

Rugged Individualism and the Misunderstanding of American Inequalityexplores and critiques the widespread perception in the United States that one’s success or failure in life is largely the result of personal choices and individual characteristics. As the authors show, the distinctively individualist ideology of American politics and culture shapes attitudes toward poverty and economic inequality in profound ways, fostering social policies that de-emphasize structural remedies. Drawing on a variety of unique methodologies, the book synthesizes data from large-scale surveys of the American population, and it features both conversations with academic experts and interviews with American citizens intimately familiar with the consequences of economic disadvantage. This mixture of approaches gives readers a fuller understanding of “skeptical altruism,” a concept the authors use to describe the American public’s hesitancy to adopt a more robust and structurally-oriented approach to solving the persistent problem of economic disadvantage.

Anti-individualism and Knowledge

Jessica Brown
Anti individualism and Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Jessica Brown
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 026252421X

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Anti-individualism and Knowledge by Jessica Brown Pdf

A persuasive monograph that answers the keyepistemological arguments against anti-individualism in thephilosophy of mind.

Individualism

Zubin Meer
Individualism Book PDF

Author : Zubin Meer
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2011-05-26
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780739122648

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Individualism by Zubin Meer Pdf

Individualism: The Cultural Logic of Modernity explores ideas of the modern sovereign individual in the western cultural tradition. Divided into two sections, this volume surveys the history of western individualism in both its early and later forms: chiefly from the sixteenth to the eighteenth centuries, and then individualism in the twentieth century. These essays boldly challenge not only the exclusionary framework and self-assured teleology, but also the metaphysical certainty of that remarkablytenacious narrative on "the rise of the individual." Some essays question the correlation of realist characterization to the eighteenth-century British novel, while others champion the continuing political relevance of selfhood in modernist fiction overand against postmodern nihilism. Yet others move to the foreground underappreciated topics, such as the role of courtly cultures in the development of individualism. Taken together, the essays provocatively revise and enrich our understanding of individualism as the generative premise of modernity itself. Authors especially considered include Locke, Defoe, Freud, and Adorno. The essays in this volume first began as papers presented at a conference of the American Comparative Literature Association held atPrinceton University. Among the contributors are Nancy Armstrong, Deborah Cook, James Cruise, David Jenemann, Lucy McNeece, Vivasvan Soni, Frederick Turner, and Philip Weinstein.

Individualism and Socialism: The Life and Thought of Kawai Eijirō (1891–1944)

Atsuko Hirai
Individualism and Socialism The Life and Thought of Kawai Eijir 1891 1944 Book PDF

Author : Atsuko Hirai
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-17
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781684172658

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Individualism and Socialism: The Life and Thought of Kawai Eijirō (1891–1944) by Atsuko Hirai Pdf

"Kawai Eijirō was a controversial figure in Japan during the interwar years. Dedicated to the idea that the socialist aspiration for economic equality could be combined with a classical liberal commitment to individual political and civil rights, he antagonized both Marxists and Japanese nationalists. He was hounded by the government as a leftist and brought to trial during World War II. This is the first study of Kawai in English. Atsuko Hirai examines the family and school influences that contributed to the development of Kawai’s thought, and analyzes the manner in which the ideas of such Western philosophers as Kant, Hegel, John Stuart Mill, Marx, T. H. Green, and the British labor ideologues were absorbed into a receptive and creative East Asian mind. The events of Kawai’s life are intertwined with the development of his idealist political philosophy, all culminating in a trial of unprecedented scale."

Individualism in Early China

Erica Fox Brindley
Individualism in Early China Book PDF

Author : Erica Fox Brindley
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2010-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780824833862

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Individualism in Early China by Erica Fox Brindley Pdf

Conventional wisdom has it that the concept of individualism was absent in early China. In this uncommon study of the self and human agency in ancient China, Erica Fox Brindley provides an important corrective to this view and persuasively argues that an idea of individualism can be applied to the study of early Chinese thought and politics with intriguing results. She introduces the development of ideological and religious beliefs that link universal, cosmic authority to the individual in ways that may be referred to as individualistic and illustrates how these evolved alongside and potentially helped contribute to larger sociopolitical changes of the time, such as the centralization of political authority and the growth in the social mobility of the educated elite class. Starting with the writings of the early Mohists (fourth century BCE), Brindley analyzes many of the major works through the early second century BCE by Laozi, Mencius, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, and Han Feizi, as well as anonymous authors of both received and excavated texts. Changing notions of human agency affected prevailing attitudes toward the self as individual—in particular, the onset of ideals that stressed the power and authority of the individual, either as a conformist agent in relation to a larger whole or as an individualistic agent endowed with inalienable cosmic powers and authorities. She goes on to show how distinctly internal (individualistic), external (institutionalized), or mixed (syncretic) approaches to self-cultivation and state control emerged in response to such ideals. In her exploration of the nature of early Chinese individualism and the various theories for and against it, she reveals the ways in which authors innovatively adapted new theories on individual power to the needs of the burgeoning imperial state. With clarity and force, Individualism in Early China illuminates the importance of the individual in Chinese culture. By focusing on what is unique about early Chinese thinking on this topic, it gives readers a means of understanding particular "Chinese" discussions of and respect for the self.

Realism and Individualism

Mateusz W. Oleksy
Realism and Individualism Book PDF

Author : Mateusz W. Oleksy
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-02-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789027269010

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Realism and Individualism by Mateusz W. Oleksy Pdf

Realism and Individualism. Charles S. Peirce and the Threat of Modern Nominalism discusses the main problems, tenets, assumptions, and arguments involved in Charles S. Peirce's early and late realist stances and subjects to critical scrutiny the still dominant view that Pragmatic Realism merely extends or refines new arguments in support of Scholastic Realism without questioning its basic assumptions. The book presents a critical overview of Peirce’s views on modern nominalism and offers a novel approach to the social-anthropological underpinnings of his realism, especially Pragmatic Realism vis à vis the individualist tendencies in modern thought. The book is of interest to scholars and students of philosophy, especially students of American pragmatism, anthropology, linguistic pragmatics, as well as to anyone interested in Charles S. Peirce, Duns Scotus, Ockham, and generally to semioticians, social scientists, and sociologists.