Ai Ethics

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AI Ethics

Author : Mark Coeckelbergh
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262538190

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AI Ethics by Mark Coeckelbergh Pdf

This overview of the ethical issues raised by artificial intelligence moves beyond hype and nightmare scenarios to address concrete questions—offering a compelling, necessary read for our ChatGPT era. Artificial intelligence powers Google’s search engine, enables Facebook to target advertising, and allows Alexa and Siri to do their jobs. AI is also behind self-driving cars, predictive policing, and autonomous weapons that can kill without human intervention. These and other AI applications raise complex ethical issues that are the subject of ongoing debate. This volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series offers an accessible synthesis of these issues. Written by a philosopher of technology, AI Ethics goes beyond the usual hype and nightmare scenarios to address concrete questions. Mark Coeckelbergh describes influential AI narratives, ranging from Frankenstein’s monster to transhumanism and the technological singularity. He surveys relevant philosophical discussions: questions about the fundamental differences between humans and machines and debates over the moral status of AI. He explains the technology of AI, describing different approaches and focusing on machine learning and data science. He offers an overview of important ethical issues, including privacy concerns, responsibility and the delegation of decision making, transparency, and bias as it arises at all stages of data science processes. He also considers the future of work in an AI economy. Finally, he analyzes a range of policy proposals and discusses challenges for policymakers. He argues for ethical practices that embed values in design, translate democratic values into practices and include a vision of the good life and the good society.

Artificial Intelligence for a Better Future

Author : Bernd Carsten Stahl
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030699789

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Artificial Intelligence for a Better Future by Bernd Carsten Stahl Pdf

This open access book proposes a novel approach to Artificial Intelligence (AI) ethics. AI offers many advantages: better and faster medical diagnoses, improved business processes and efficiency, and the automation of boring work. But undesirable and ethically problematic consequences are possible too: biases and discrimination, breaches of privacy and security, and societal distortions such as unemployment, economic exploitation and weakened democratic processes. There is even a prospect, ultimately, of super-intelligent machines replacing humans. The key question, then, is: how can we benefit from AI while addressing its ethical problems? This book presents an innovative answer to the question by presenting a different perspective on AI and its ethical consequences. Instead of looking at individual AI techniques, applications or ethical issues, we can understand AI as a system of ecosystems, consisting of numerous interdependent technologies, applications and stakeholders. Developing this idea, the book explores how AI ecosystems can be shaped to foster human flourishing. Drawing on rich empirical insights and detailed conceptual analysis, it suggests practical measures to ensure that AI is used to make the world a better place.

Oxford Handbook of Ethics of AI

Author : Markus D. Dubber,Frank Pasquale,Sunit Das
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1000 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190067410

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Oxford Handbook of Ethics of AI by Markus D. Dubber,Frank Pasquale,Sunit Das Pdf

This volume tackles a quickly-evolving field of inquiry, mapping the existing discourse as part of a general attempt to place current developments in historical context; at the same time, breaking new ground in taking on novel subjects and pursuing fresh approaches. The term "A.I." is used to refer to a broad range of phenomena, from machine learning and data mining to artificial general intelligence. The recent advent of more sophisticated AI systems, which function with partial or full autonomy and are capable of tasks which require learning and 'intelligence', presents difficult ethical questions, and has drawn concerns from many quarters about individual and societal welfare, democratic decision-making, moral agency, and the prevention of harm. This work ranges from explorations of normative constraints on specific applications of machine learning algorithms today-in everyday medical practice, for instance-to reflections on the (potential) status of AI as a form of consciousness with attendant rights and duties and, more generally still, on the conceptual terms and frameworks necessarily to understand tasks requiring intelligence, whether "human" or "A.I."

Ethics of Artificial Intelligence

Author : S. Matthew Liao
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190905033

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Ethics of Artificial Intelligence by S. Matthew Liao Pdf

Should a self-driving car prioritize the lives of the passengers over the lives of pedestrians? Should we as a society develop autonomous weapon systems that are capable of identifying and attacking a target without human intervention? What happens when AIs become smarter and more capable than us? Could they have greater than human moral status? Can we prevent superintelligent AIs from harming us or causing our extinction? At a critical time in this fast-moving debate, thirty leading academics and researchers at the forefront of AI technology development come together to explore these existential questions, including Aaron James (UC Irvine), Allan Dafoe (Oxford), Andrea Loreggia (Padova), Andrew Critch (UC Berkeley), Azim Shariff (Univ. .

An Introduction to Ethics in Robotics and AI

Author : Christoph Bartneck,Christoph Lütge,Alan Wagner,Sean Welsh
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030511104

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An Introduction to Ethics in Robotics and AI by Christoph Bartneck,Christoph Lütge,Alan Wagner,Sean Welsh Pdf

This open access book introduces the reader to the foundations of AI and ethics. It discusses issues of trust, responsibility, liability, privacy and risk. It focuses on the interaction between people and the AI systems and Robotics they use. Designed to be accessible for a broad audience, reading this book does not require prerequisite technical, legal or philosophical expertise. Throughout, the authors use examples to illustrate the issues at hand and conclude the book with a discussion on the application areas of AI and Robotics, in particular autonomous vehicles, automatic weapon systems and biased algorithms. A list of questions and further readings is also included for students willing to explore the topic further.

The Atlas of AI

Author : Kate Crawford
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780300209570

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The Atlas of AI by Kate Crawford Pdf

The hidden costs of artificial intelligence, from natural resources and labor to privacy and freedom What happens when artificial intelligence saturates political life and depletes the planet? How is AI shaping our understanding of ourselves and our societies? In this book Kate Crawford reveals how this planetary network is fueling a shift toward undemocratic governance and increased inequality. Drawing on more than a decade of research, award-winning science, and technology, Crawford reveals how AI is a technology of extraction: from the energy and minerals needed to build and sustain its infrastructure, to the exploited workers behind "automated" services, to the data AI collects from us. Rather than taking a narrow focus on code and algorithms, Crawford offers us a political and a material perspective on what it takes to make artificial intelligence and where it goes wrong. While technical systems present a veneer of objectivity, they are always systems of power. This is an urgent account of what is at stake as technology companies use artificial intelligence to reshape the world.

Towards a Code of Ethics for Artificial Intelligence

Author : Paula Boddington
Publisher : Springer
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319606484

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Towards a Code of Ethics for Artificial Intelligence by Paula Boddington Pdf

The author investigates how to produce realistic and workable ethical codes or regulations in this rapidly developing field to address the immediate and realistic longer-term issues facing us. She spells out the key ethical debates concisely, exposing all sides of the arguments, and addresses how codes of ethics or other regulations might feasibly be developed, looking for pitfalls and opportunities, drawing on lessons learned in other fields, and explaining key points of professional ethics. The book provides a useful resource for those aiming to address the ethical challenges of AI research in meaningful and practical ways.

Regulating Artificial Intelligence

Author : Dominika Ewa Harasimiuk,Tomasz Braun
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000320398

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Regulating Artificial Intelligence by Dominika Ewa Harasimiuk,Tomasz Braun Pdf

Exploring potential scenarios of artificial intelligence regulation which prevent automated reality harming individual human rights or social values, this book reviews current debates surrounding AI regulation in the context of the emerging risks and accountabilities. Considering varying regulatory methodologies, it focuses mostly on EU’s regulation in light of the comprehensive policy making process taking place at the supranational level. Taking an ethics and humancentric approach towards artificial intelligence as the bedrock of future laws in this field, it analyses the relations between fundamental rights impacted by the development of artificial intelligence and ethical standards governing it. It contains a detailed and critical analysis of the EU’s Ethic Guidelines for Trustworthy AI, pointing at its practical applicability by the interested parties. Attempting to identify the most transparent and efficient regulatory tools that can assure social trust towards AI technologies, the book provides an overview of horizontal and sectoral regulatory approaches, as well as legally binding measures stemming from industries’ self-regulations and internal policies.

The Ethics of AI and Robotics

Author : Soraj Hongladarom
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781498597302

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The Ethics of AI and Robotics by Soraj Hongladarom Pdf

This book presents a Buddhism-inspired contribution to the ethics of AI and robotics, and the idea that a possible norm for technology must be guided by the standard of "machine enlightenment" informed by a combination of ethical and technical excellences.

Ethics in the AI, Technology, and Information Age

Author : Michael Boylan,Wanda Teays
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781538160763

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Ethics in the AI, Technology, and Information Age by Michael Boylan,Wanda Teays Pdf

Today’s unprecedented power of computing and AI makes technology’s impact on society an essential area of ethical inquiry. This book investigates the relationship between technology and nature, ownership of technology, AI’s replacement of human functions, privacy and cybersecurity, and the ethics of self-driving cars and drone warfare.

Trustworthy AI

Author : Beena Ammanath
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781119867951

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Trustworthy AI by Beena Ammanath Pdf

An essential resource on artificial intelligence ethics for business leaders In Trustworthy AI, award-winning executive Beena Ammanath offers a practical approach for enterprise leaders to manage business risk in a world where AI is everywhere by understanding the qualities of trustworthy AI and the essential considerations for its ethical use within the organization and in the marketplace. The author draws from her extensive experience across different industries and sectors in data, analytics and AI, the latest research and case studies, and the pressing questions and concerns business leaders have about the ethics of AI. Filled with deep insights and actionable steps for enabling trust across the entire AI lifecycle, the book presents: In-depth investigations of the key characteristics of trustworthy AI, including transparency, fairness, reliability, privacy, safety, robustness, and more A close look at the potential pitfalls, challenges, and stakeholder concerns that impact trust in AI application Best practices, mechanisms, and governance considerations for embedding AI ethics in business processes and decision making Written to inform executives, managers, and other business leaders, Trustworthy AI breaks new ground as an essential resource for all organizations using AI.

AI for the Good

Author : Stefan H. Vieweg
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030669133

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AI for the Good by Stefan H. Vieweg Pdf

While technology advances at a high pace in the age of machine learning, there is a lack of clear intent and framing of acceptable ethical standards. This book brings together the complex topic of "good" technology in a cross-functional way, alternating between theory and practice.The authors address the ever-expanding discussion on Artificial Intelligence (AI) and ethics by providing an orientation. Pragmatic and recent issues are especially taken into account such as the collateral effects of the COVID19 pandemic. An up-to-date overview of digitization - already a very broad field in itself - is presented along with an analysis of the approaches of AI from an ethical perspective. Furthermore, concrete approaches to consider appropriate ethical principles in AI-based solutions are offered. The book will be appealing to academics, from humanities or business or technical disciplines, as well as practitioners who are looking for an introduction to the topic and an orientation with concrete questions and assistance.

The Ethics of AI

Author : Alberto Chierici
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1636763650

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The Ethics of AI by Alberto Chierici Pdf

How often have you heard that we must fear an AI-driven apocalypse? That one day the robots will take over? That we will lose our freedoms and follow the leadership of a ruthlessly efficient overlord? This is what we hear on a daily basis, but is there any truth to those claims? The Ethics of AI: Facts, Fictions, and Forecasts seeks to explore those questions, and brings in the research of experts such as moral philosopher and author Jonathan Haidt, former lead of psychology at Cambridge Analytica Patrick Fagan and Charles Radclyffe, founder and CEO of the first rating agency for ESG/Ethical AI. Each chapter explores the fundamental aspects of AI and their history, challenging your perspectives on what AI is, and could become. We must keep pace with the rapid development of technology, placing morality and ethics at the forefront when scoping the development of AI applications. The Ethics of AI explores the intersection of AI, STEM, humanities and ethical formation. If you are a follower of modern technology, work with AI in any capacity or just love sci-fi references, this book belongs in your library.

Ethics, Governance, and Policies in Artificial Intelligence

Author : Luciano Floridi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030819071

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Ethics, Governance, and Policies in Artificial Intelligence by Luciano Floridi Pdf

This book offers a synthesis of investigations on the ethics, governance and policies affecting the design, development and deployment of artificial intelligence (AI). Each chapter can be read independently, but the overall structure of the book provides a complementary and detailed understanding of some of the most pressing issues brought about by AI and digital innovation. Given its modular nature, it is a text suitable for readers who wish to gain a reliable orientation about the ethics of AI and for experts who wish to know more about specific areas of the current debate.

The Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence

Author : Keith Frankish,William M. Ramsey
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780521871426

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The Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence by Keith Frankish,William M. Ramsey Pdf

An authoritative, up-to-date survey of the state of the art in artificial intelligence, written for non-specialists.