Aid And Authoritarianism In Africa

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Aid and Authoritarianism in Africa

Tobias Hagmann,Professor Filip Reyntjens
Aid and Authoritarianism in Africa Book PDF

Author : Tobias Hagmann,Professor Filip Reyntjens
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783606313

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Aid and Authoritarianism in Africa by Tobias Hagmann,Professor Filip Reyntjens Pdf

In 2013 almost half of Africa's top aid recipients were ruled by authoritarian regimes. While the West may claim to promote democracy and human rights, in practice major bilateral and international donors, such as USAID, DFID, the World Bank and the European Commission, have seen their aid policies become ever more entangled with the survival of their authoritarian protégés. Local citizens thus find themselves at the receiving end of a compromise between aid agencies and government elites, in which development policies are shaped in the interests of maintaining the status quo. Aid and Authoritarianism in Africa sheds light on the political intricacies and moral dilemmas raised by the relationship between foreign aid and autocratic rule in Africa. Through contributions by leading experts exploring the revival of authoritarian development politics in Ethiopia, Uganda, Rwanda, Cameroon, Mozambique and Angola, the book exposes shifting donor interests and rhetoric as well as the impact of foreign aid on military assistance, rural development, electoral processes and domestic politics. In the process, it raises an urgent and too often neglected question: to what extent are foreign aid programmes actually perpetuating authoritarian rule?

Authoritarian Africa

Nic Cheeseman,Jonathan Fisher
Authoritarian Africa Book PDF

Author : Nic Cheeseman,Jonathan Fisher
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : POLITICAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 0190279656

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Authoritarian Africa by Nic Cheeseman,Jonathan Fisher Pdf

"A higher education history textbook on the history of authoritarianism in Africa"--

Democratic Backsliding in Africa?

Leonardo R. Arriola,Lise Rakner,Nicolas van de Walle
Democratic Backsliding in Africa Book PDF

Author : Leonardo R. Arriola,Lise Rakner,Nicolas van de Walle
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192867322

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Democratic Backsliding in Africa? by Leonardo R. Arriola,Lise Rakner,Nicolas van de Walle Pdf

This book advances ongoing debates on democratic backsliding and autocratization with specific reference to Africa. It offers a carefully developed theoretical framework and, unlike many previous studies, adds an international dimension to the analyses of autocratization processes on the continent.

Reconstructing the Authoritarian State in Africa

George Klay Kieh, Jr.,Pita Ogaba Agbese
Reconstructing the Authoritarian State in Africa Book PDF

Author : George Klay Kieh, Jr.,Pita Ogaba Agbese
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 113828954X

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Reconstructing the Authoritarian State in Africa by George Klay Kieh, Jr.,Pita Ogaba Agbese Pdf

This work seeks to examine the nature and dynamics of authoritarianism in Africa and to suggest ways in which the states covered in the book can be democratically reconstituted. In 1990, a wave of euphoria greeted the "third wave of democratization" that swept across the African Continent. The repression-wearied subalterns were hopeful that the "third wave" would have set into motion the process of democratically reconstituting the authoritarian state on the continent. More than two decades thereafter, although some progress has been made, by and large, the authoritarian state remains the dominant construct in the region. Even in some of the countries in which democratic transitions have taken place, the process of democratic consolidation remains an elusive quest as these states are sandwiched between authoritarianism and democracy. Against this background, the purpose of this book is to examine the travails of the authoritarian state in Africa, including the Herculean task to democratically reconstruct it. In order to do this, six of Africa's perennial authoritarian states--Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Liberia, Rwanda and Uganda--are used as the case studies. The book has two major objectives. First, the various chapters probe the nature and dynamics of authoritarianism in Africa. Second, the chapters suggest ways in which the various authoritarian states covered in the book can be democratically reconstituted.

Democracy in Africa

Nic Cheeseman
Democracy in Africa Book PDF

Author : Nic Cheeseman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521191128

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Democracy in Africa by Nic Cheeseman Pdf

This book provides the first comprehensive overview of Africa's history of democracy, grappling with important questions facing Africa today.

Competitive Authoritarianism

Steven Levitsky,Lucan A. Way
Competitive Authoritarianism Book PDF

Author : Steven Levitsky,Lucan A. Way
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2010-08-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139491488

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Competitive Authoritarianism by Steven Levitsky,Lucan A. Way Pdf

Based on a detailed study of 35 cases in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and post-communist Eurasia, this book explores the fate of competitive authoritarian regimes between 1990 and 2008. It finds that where social, economic, and technocratic ties to the West were extensive, as in Eastern Europe and the Americas, the external cost of abuse led incumbents to cede power rather than crack down, which led to democratization. Where ties to the West were limited, external democratizing pressure was weaker and countries rarely democratized. In these cases, regime outcomes hinged on the character of state and ruling party organizations. Where incumbents possessed developed and cohesive coercive party structures, they could thwart opposition challenges, and competitive authoritarian regimes survived; where incumbents lacked such organizational tools, regimes were unstable but rarely democratized.

Polarized and Demobilized

Dana El Kurd
Polarized and Demobilized Book PDF

Author : Dana El Kurd
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190095864

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Polarized and Demobilized by Dana El Kurd Pdf

After the 1994 Oslo Accords, Palestinians were hopeful that an end to the Israeli occupation was within reach, and that a state would be theirs by 1999. With this promise, international powers became increasingly involved in Palestinian politics, and many shadows of statehood arose in the territories. Today, however, no state has emerged, and the occupation has become more entrenched. Concurrently, the Palestinian Authority has become increasingly authoritarian, and Palestinians ever more polarized and demobilized. Palestine is not unique in this: international involvement, and its disruptive effects, have been a constant across the contemporary Arab world. This book argues that internationally backed authoritarianism has an effect on society itself, not just on regime-level dynamics. It explains how the Oslo paradigm has demobilized Palestinians in a way that direct Israeli occupation, for many years, failed to do. Using a multi-method approach including interviews, historical analysis, and cutting-edge experimental data, Dana El Kurd reveals how international involvement has insulated Palestinian elites from the public, and strengthened their ability to engage in authoritarian practices. In turn, those practices have had profound effects on society, including crippling levels of polarization and a weakened capacity for collective action.

Dreams for Lesotho

John Aerni-Flessner
Dreams for Lesotho Book PDF

Author : John Aerni-Flessner
Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780268103644

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Dreams for Lesotho by John Aerni-Flessner Pdf

In Dreams for Lesotho: Independence, Foreign Assistance, and Development, John Aerni-Flessner studies the post-independence emergence of Lesotho as an example of the uneven ways in which people experienced development at the end of colonialism in Africa. The book posits that development became the language through which Basotho (the people of Lesotho) conceived of the dream of independence, both before and after the 1966 transfer of power. While many studies of development have focused on the perspectives of funding governments and agencies, Aerni-Flessner approaches development as an African-driven process in Lesotho. The book examines why both political leaders and ordinary people put their faith in development, even when projects regularly failed to alleviate poverty. He argues that the potential promise of development helped make independence real for Africans. The book utilizes government archives in four countries, but also relies heavily on newspapers, oral histories, and the archives of multilateral organizations like the World Bank. It will interest scholars of decolonization, development, empire, and African and South African history.

Famine Crimes

Alexander De Waal
Famine Crimes Book PDF

Author : Alexander De Waal
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : History
ISBN : 0253211581

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Famine Crimes by Alexander De Waal Pdf

Who is responsible for the failures? African generals and politicians are the prime culprits for creating famines in Sudan, Somalia and Zaire, but western donors abet their authoritarianism, partly through imposing structural adjustment programmes.

The Role of Civil Society in Africa’s Quest for Democratization

Abadir M. Ibrahim
The Role of Civil Society in Africa s Quest for Democratization Book PDF

Author : Abadir M. Ibrahim
Publisher : Springer
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319183831

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The Role of Civil Society in Africa’s Quest for Democratization by Abadir M. Ibrahim Pdf

This book tests many of the assumptions, hypotheses, and conclusions connected with the presumed role of civil society organizations in the democratization of African countries. Taking a comparative approach, it looks at countries that have successfully democratized, those that are stuck between progress and regression, those that have regressed into dictatorship, and those that are currently in transitional flux and evaluates what role, if any, civil society has played in each instance. The countries discussed—South Africa, Ghana, Nigeria, Ethiopia, Egypt and Tunisia—represent a diverse set of social and political circumstances and different levels of democratic achievement, providing a rich set of case studies. Each sample state also offers an internal comparison, as each has historically experienced different stages of democratization. Along the course of each case study, the book also considers the effect that other traditionally studied factors, such as culture, colonization, economic development and foreign aid, may have had on individual attempts at democratization. The first extensive work on civil society and democratization in Africa, the book adds new insights to the applicability of democratization theory in a non-Western context, both filling a gap in and adding to the existing universal scholarship. This book will be useful for scholars of political science, economics, sociology and African studies, as well as human rights activists and policy makers in the relevant geographical areas.

Women and Power in Post-Conflict Africa

Aili Mari Tripp
Women and Power in Post Conflict Africa Book PDF

Author : Aili Mari Tripp
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107115576

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Women and Power in Post-Conflict Africa by Aili Mari Tripp Pdf

This book explains why women's rights are improving more rapidly in post-conflict countries in Africa than elsewhere on the continent.

Dead Aid

Dambisa Moyo
Dead Aid Book PDF

Author : Dambisa Moyo
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2009-03-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1429954256

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Dead Aid by Dambisa Moyo Pdf

In the past fifty years, more than $1 trillion in development-related aid has been transferred from rich countries to Africa. Has this assistance improved the lives of Africans? No. In fact, across the continent, the recipients of this aid are not better off as a result of it, but worse—much worse. In Dead Aid, Dambisa Moyo describes the state of postwar development policy in Africa today and unflinchingly confronts one of the greatest myths of our time: that billions of dollars in aid sent from wealthy countries to developing African nations has helped to reduce poverty and increase growth. In fact, poverty levels continue to escalate and growth rates have steadily declined—and millions continue to suffer. Provocatively drawing a sharp contrast between African countries that have rejected the aid route and prospered and others that have become aid-dependent and seen poverty increase, Moyo illuminates the way in which overreliance on aid has trapped developing nations in a vicious circle of aid dependency, corruption, market distortion, and further poverty, leaving them with nothing but the "need" for more aid. Debunking the current model of international aid promoted by both Hollywood celebrities and policy makers, Moyo offers a bold new road map for financing development of the world's poorest countries that guarantees economic growth and a significant decline in poverty—without reliance on foreign aid or aid-related assistance. Dead Aid is an unsettling yet optimistic work, a powerful challenge to the assumptions and arguments that support a profoundly misguided development policy in Africa. And it is a clarion call to a new, more hopeful vision of how to address the desperate poverty that plagues millions.

South Africa, Settler Colonialism and the Failures of Liberal Democracy

Doctor Thiven Reddy
South Africa Settler Colonialism and the Failures of Liberal Democracy Book PDF

Author : Doctor Thiven Reddy
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783602261

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South Africa, Settler Colonialism and the Failures of Liberal Democracy by Doctor Thiven Reddy Pdf

In South Africa, two unmistakable features describe post-Apartheid politics. The first is the formal framework of liberal democracy, including regular elections, multiple political parties and a range of progressive social rights. The second is the politics of the ‘extraordinary’, which includes a political discourse that relies on threats and the use of violence, the crude re-racialization of numerous conflicts, and protests over various popular grievances. In this highly original work, Thiven Reddy shows how conventional approaches to understanding democratization have failed to capture the complexities of South Africa’s post-Apartheid transition. Rather, as a product of imperial expansion, the South African state, capitalism and citizen identities have been uniquely shaped by a particular mode of domination, namely settler colonialism. South Africa, Settler Colonialism and the Failures of Liberal Democracy is an important work that sheds light on the nature of modernity, democracy and the complex politics of contemporary South Africa.

Our Continent, Our Future

P. Thandika Mkandawire,Charles Chukwuma Soludo
Our Continent Our Future Book PDF

Author : P. Thandika Mkandawire,Charles Chukwuma Soludo
Publisher : IDRC
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781552502044

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Our Continent, Our Future by P. Thandika Mkandawire,Charles Chukwuma Soludo Pdf

Our Continent, Our Future presents the emerging African perspective on this complex issue. The authors use as background their own extensive experience and a collection of 30 individual studies, 25 of which were from African economists, to summarize this African perspective and articulate a path for the future. They underscore the need to be sensitive to each country's unique history and current condition. They argue for a broader policy agenda and for a much more active role for the state within what is largely a market economy. Finally, they stress that Africa must, and can, compete in an increasingly globalized world and, perhaps most importantly, that Africans must assume the leading role in defining the continent's development agenda.

Another Fine Mess

Helen Epstein
Another Fine Mess Book PDF

Author : Helen Epstein
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 0997722924

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Another Fine Mess by Helen Epstein Pdf

Is the West to blame for the agony of Uganda and its neighbors? In this powerful account of Ugandan dictator Yoweri Museveni's 30 year reign, Helen Epstein chronicles how Western leaders' single-minded focus on the War on Terror and their naïve dealings with strongmen are at the root of much of the turmoil in eastern and central Africa. Museveni's involvement in the conflicts in Sudan, South Sudan, Rwanda, Congo, and Somalia has earned him substantial amounts of military and development assistance, as well as near-total impunity. It has also short-circuited the power the people of this region might otherwise have over their destiny. Epstein set out for Uganda more than 20 years ago to work as a public health consultant on an AIDS project. Since then, the roughly $20 billion worth of foreign aid poured into the country by donors has done little to improve the well-being of the Ugandan people, whose rates of illiteracy, mortality, and poverty surpass those of many neighboring countries. Money meant to pay for health care, education, and other public services has instead been used by Museveni to shore up his power through patronage, brutality, and terror. Another Fine Mess is a devastating indictment of the West's Africa policy and an authoritative history of the crises that have ravaged Uganda and its neighbors since the end of the Cold War. "A stunning new book of reportage and analysis." --Pankaj Mishra, Bloomberg