Alexandria In Late Antiquity

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Alexandria in Late Antiquity

Christopher Haas
Alexandria in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Christopher Haas
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2006-11-15
Category : History
ISBN : 0801885418

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Alexandria in Late Antiquity by Christopher Haas Pdf

Haas explores the broad avenues and back alleys of Alexandria's neighborhoods, its suburbs and waterfront, and aspects of material culture that underlay Alexandrian social and intellectual life. Selected by Choice Magazine as an Outstanding Academic Title Second only to Rome in the ancient world, Alexandria was home to many of late antiquity's most brilliant writers, philosophers, and theologians—among them Philo, Origen, Arius, Athanasius, Hypatia, Cyril, and John Philoponus. Now, in Alexandria in Late Antiquity, Christopher Haas offers the first book to place these figures within the physical and social context of Alexandria's bustling urban milieu. Because of its clear demarcation of communal boundaries, Alexandria provides the modern historian with an ideal opportunity to probe the multicultural makeup of an ancient urban unit. Haas explores the broad avenues and back alleys of Alexandria's neighborhoods, its suburbs and waterfront, and aspects of material culture that underlay Alexandrian social and intellectual life. Organizing his discussion around the city's religious and ethnic blocs—Jews, pagans, and Christians—he details the fiercely competitive nature of Alexandrian social dynamics. In contrast to recent scholarship, which cites Alexandria as a model for peaceful coexistence within a culturally diverse community, Haas finds that the diverse groups' struggles for social dominance and cultural hegemony often resulted in violence and bloodshed—a volatile situation frequently exacerbated by imperial intervention on one side or the other. Eventually, Haas concludes, Alexandrian society achieved a certain stability and reintegration—a process that resulted in the transformation of Alexandrian civic identity during the crucial centuries between antiquity and the Middle Ages.

City and School in Late Antique Athens and Alexandria

Edward J. Watts
City and School in Late Antique Athens and Alexandria Book PDF

Author : Edward J. Watts
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2008-09-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520258167

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City and School in Late Antique Athens and Alexandria by Edward J. Watts Pdf

This lively and wide-ranging study of the men and ideas of late antique education explores the intellectual and doctrinal milieux in the two great cities of Athens and Alexandria from the second to the sixth centuries to shed new light on the interaction between the pagan cultural legacy and Christianity. While previous scholarship has seen Christian reactions to pagan educational culture as the product of an empire-wide process of development, Edward J. Watts crafts two narratives that reveal how differently education was shaped by the local power structures and urban contexts of each city. Touching on the careers of Herodes Atticus, Proclus, Damascius, Ammonius Saccas, Origen, Hypatia, and Olympiodorus; and events including the Herulian sack of Athens, the closing of the Athenian Neoplatonic school under Justinian, the rise of Arian Christianity, and the sack of the Serapeum, he shows that by the sixth century, Athens and Alexandria had two distinct, locally determined, approaches to pagan teaching that had their roots in the unique historical relationships between city and school.

Interpreting the Bible and Aristotle in Late Antiquity

Dr John W Watt,Dr Josef Lössl
Interpreting the Bible and Aristotle in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Dr John W Watt,Dr Josef Lössl
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-07-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781409482581

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Interpreting the Bible and Aristotle in Late Antiquity by Dr John W Watt,Dr Josef Lössl Pdf

This book brings together sixteen studies by internationally renowned scholars on the origins and early development of the Latin and Syriac biblical and philosophical commentary traditions. It casts light on the work of the founder of philosophical biblical commentary, Origen of Alexandria, and traces the developments of fourth- and fifth-century Latin commentary techniques in writers such as Marius Victorinus, Jerome and Boethius. The focus then moves east, to the beginnings of Syriac philosophical commentary and its relationship to theology in the works of Sergius of Reshaina, Probus and Paul the Persian, and the influence of this continuing tradition in the East up to the Arabic writings of al-Farabi. There are also chapters on the practice of teaching Aristotelian and Platonic philosophy in fifth-century Alexandria, on contemporaneous developments among Byzantine thinkers, and on the connections in Latin and Syriac traditions between translation (from Greek) and commentary. With its enormous breadth and the groundbreaking originality of its contributions, this volume is an indispensable resource not only for specialists, but also for all students and scholars interested in late-antique intellectual history, especially the practice of teaching and studying philosophy, the philosophical exegesis of the Bible, and the role of commentary in the post-Hellenistic world as far as the classical renaissance in Islam.

Pappus of Alexandria and the Mathematics of Late Antiquity

Serafina Cuomo
Pappus of Alexandria and the Mathematics of Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Serafina Cuomo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2007-06-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521036895

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Pappus of Alexandria and the Mathematics of Late Antiquity by Serafina Cuomo Pdf

A study of the work of a fourth-century AD mathematician and its cultural setting.

Riot in Alexandria

Edward J. Watts
Riot in Alexandria Book PDF

Author : Edward J. Watts
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520294868

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Riot in Alexandria by Edward J. Watts Pdf

This innovative study uses one well-documented moment of violence as a starting point for a wide-ranging examination of the ideas and interactions of pagan philosophers, Christian ascetics, and bishops from the fourth to the early seventh century. Edward J. Watts reconstructs a riot that erupted in Alexandria in 486 when a group of students attacked a Christian adolescent who had publicly insulted the students' teachers. Pagan students, Christians affiliated with a local monastery, and the Alexandrian ecclesiastical leaders all cast the incident in a different light, and each group tried with that interpretation to influence subsequent events. Watts, drawing on Greek, Latin, Coptic, and Syriac sources, shows how historical traditions and notions of a shared past shaped the interactions and behavior of these high-profile communities. Connecting oral and written texts to the personal relationships that gave them meaning and to the actions that gave them form, Riot in Alexandria draws new attention to the understudied social and cultural history of the later fifth-century Roman world and at the same time opens a new window on late antique intellectual life.

What Happened to the Ancient Library of Alexandria?

Mostafa el- Abbadi,Omnia Mounir Fathallah
What Happened to the Ancient Library of Alexandria Book PDF

Author : Mostafa el- Abbadi,Omnia Mounir Fathallah
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004165458

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What Happened to the Ancient Library of Alexandria? by Mostafa el- Abbadi,Omnia Mounir Fathallah Pdf

This book aims at presenting a new discussion of primary sources by renowned scholars of the long disputed question of "What Happened to the Ancient Library of Alexandria"? The treatment includes a brilliant presentation of cultural Alexandrian life in late antiquity.

Alexandria

Tomasz Derda,Tomasz Markiewicz,Ewa Wipszycka
Alexandria Book PDF

Author : Tomasz Derda,Tomasz Markiewicz,Ewa Wipszycka
Publisher : Jjp Supplements
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Education
ISBN : UOM:39015069035312

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Alexandria by Tomasz Derda,Tomasz Markiewicz,Ewa Wipszycka Pdf

Proceedings of the conference held in spring 2005 presenting the complex of auditoria in the very centre of late antique Alexandria in its cultural and historical context. The volume shall includes plates, photographs, and maps of the site.

Didymus the Blind and His Circle in Late-antique Alexandria

Richard A. Layton
Didymus the Blind and His Circle in Late antique Alexandria Book PDF

Author : Richard A. Layton
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Bible
ISBN : 0252028813

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Didymus the Blind and His Circle in Late-antique Alexandria by Richard A. Layton Pdf

This is the first comprehensive study in the English language of the commentaries of Didymus the Blind, who was revered as the foremost Christian scholar of the fourth century and an influential spiritual director of ascetics. The writings of Didymus were censored and destroyed due to his posthumous condemnation for heresy. This study recovers the uncensored voice of Didymus through the commentaries among the Tura papyri, a massive set of documents discovered in an Egyptian quarry in 1941. This neglected corpus offers an unprecedented glimpse into the internal workings of a Christian philosophical academy in the most vibrant and tumultuous cultural center of late antiquity. By exploring the social context of Christian instruction in the competitive environment of fourth-century Alexandria, Richard A. Layton elucidates the political implications of biblical interpretation. Through detailed analysis of the commentaries on Psalms, Job, and Genesis, the author charts a profound tectonic shift in moral imagination as classical ethical vocabulary becomes indissolubly bound to biblical narrative. Attending to the complex interactions of political competition and intellectual inquiry, this study makes a unique contribution to the cultural history of late antiquity.

Ancient Alexandria between Egypt and Greece

William V. Harris,Giovanni Ruffini
Ancient Alexandria between Egypt and Greece Book PDF

Author : William V. Harris,Giovanni Ruffini
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789047406389

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Ancient Alexandria between Egypt and Greece by William V. Harris,Giovanni Ruffini Pdf

This volume approaches the history of the great city of Alexandria from a variety of directions: its demography, the interaction between Greek and Egyptian and between Jews and Greeks, the nature of its civil institutions and social relations, and its religious, and intellectual history.

Interpreting the Bible and Aristotle in Late Antiquity

Josef Lössl
Interpreting the Bible and Aristotle in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Josef Lössl
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317113492

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Interpreting the Bible and Aristotle in Late Antiquity by Josef Lössl Pdf

This book brings together sixteen studies by internationally renowned scholars on the origins and early development of the Latin and Syriac biblical and philosophical commentary traditions. It casts light on the work of the founder of philosophical biblical commentary, Origen of Alexandria, and traces the developments of fourth- and fifth-century Latin commentary techniques in writers such as Marius Victorinus, Jerome and Boethius. The focus then moves east, to the beginnings of Syriac philosophical commentary and its relationship to theology in the works of Sergius of Reshaina, Probus and Paul the Persian, and the influence of this continuing tradition in the East up to the Arabic writings of al-Farabi. There are also chapters on the practice of teaching Aristotelian and Platonic philosophy in fifth-century Alexandria, on contemporaneous developments among Byzantine thinkers, and on the connections in Latin and Syriac traditions between translation (from Greek) and commentary. With its enormous breadth and the groundbreaking originality of its contributions, this volume is an indispensable resource not only for specialists, but also for all students and scholars interested in late-antique intellectual history, especially the practice of teaching and studying philosophy, the philosophical exegesis of the Bible, and the role of commentary in the post-Hellenistic world as far as the classical renaissance in Islam.

Egypt in Late Antiquity

Roger S. Bagnall
Egypt in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Roger S. Bagnall
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400821167

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Egypt in Late Antiquity by Roger S. Bagnall Pdf

This book brings together a vast amount of information pertaining to the society, economy, and culture of a province important to understanding the entire eastern part of the later Roman Empire. Focusing on Egypt from the accession of Diocletian in 284 to the middle of the fifth century, Roger Bagnall draws his evidence mainly from documentary and archaeological sources, including the papyri that have been published over the last thirty years.

Apocalypse. An Alexandrian World Chronicle

Pseudo-Methodius
Apocalypse An Alexandrian World Chronicle Book PDF

Author : Pseudo-Methodius
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-06-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674053076

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Apocalypse. An Alexandrian World Chronicle by Pseudo-Methodius Pdf

The Apocalypse informed medieval expectations of the end of the world, responses to strange and exotic invaders, and the legend of Alexander the Great. An Alexandrian World Chronicle represented the early Christian chronicle tradition that would dominate medieval historiography. Both crossed the Mediterranean in Late Antiquity.

Hypatia

Edward J. Watts
Hypatia Book PDF

Author : Edward J. Watts
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190659141

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Hypatia by Edward J. Watts Pdf

A philosopher, mathematician, and martyr, Hypatia is one of antiquity's best known female intellectuals. During the sixteen centuries following her murder, by a mob of Christians, Hypatia has been remembered in books, poems, plays, paintings, and films as a victim of religious intolerance whose death symbolized the end of the Classical world. But Hypatia was a person before she was a symbol. Her great skill in mathematics and philosophy redefined the intellectual life of her home city of Alexandria. Her talent as a teacher enabled her to assemble a circle of dedicated male students. Her devotion to public service made her a force for peace and good government in a city that struggled to maintain trust and cooperation between pagans and Christians. Despite these successes, Hypatia fought countless small battles to live the public and intellectual life that she wanted. This book rediscovers the life Hypatia led, the unique challenges she faced as a woman who succeeded spectacularly in a man's world, and the tragic story of the events that led to her tragic murder.

Hypatia of Alexandria

Maria Dzielska
Hypatia of Alexandria Book PDF

Author : Maria Dzielska
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1996-10-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674736504

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Hypatia of Alexandria by Maria Dzielska Pdf

Hypatia—brilliant mathematician, eloquent Neoplatonist, and a woman renowned for her beauty—was brutally murdered by a mob of Christians in Alexandria in 415. She has been a legend ever since. In this engrossing book, Maria Dzielska searches behind the legend to bring us the real story of Hypatia's life and death, and new insight into her colorful world. Historians and poets, Victorian novelists and contemporary feminists have seen Hypatia as a symbol—of the waning of classical culture and freedom of inquiry, of the rise of fanatical Christianity, or of sexual freedom. Dzielska shows us why versions of Hypatia's legend have served her champions' purposes, and how they have distorted the true story. She takes us back to the Alexandria of Hypatia's day, with its Library and Museion, pagan cults and the pontificate of Saint Cyril, thriving Jewish community and vibrant Greek culture, and circles of philosophers, mathematicians, astronomers, and militant Christians. Drawing on the letters of Hypatia's most prominent pupil, Synesius of Cyrene, Dzielska constructs a compelling picture of the young philosopher's disciples and her teaching. Finally she plumbs her sources for the facts surrounding Hypatia's cruel death, clarifying what the murder tells us about the tensions of this tumultuous era.

New Perspectives on Late Antiquity in the Eastern Roman Empire

Ana de Francisco Heredero,Susana Torres Prieto
New Perspectives on Late Antiquity in the Eastern Roman Empire Book PDF

Author : Ana de Francisco Heredero,Susana Torres Prieto
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781443869478

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New Perspectives on Late Antiquity in the Eastern Roman Empire by Ana de Francisco Heredero,Susana Torres Prieto Pdf

The present volume presents some of the latest research trends in the study of Late Antiquity in the Eastern Roman Empire from a multi-disciplinary perspective, encompassing not only social, economic and political history, but also philology, philosophy and legal history. The volume focuses on the interaction between the periphery and the core of the Eastern Empire, and the relations between Eastern Romans and Barbarians in various geographic areas, during the approximate millennium that elapsed between the Fall of Rome and the Fall of Constantinople, paying special attention to the earliest period. By introducing the reader to some innovative and ground-breaking recent theories, the contributors to the present volume, an attractive combination of leading scholars in their respective fields and promising young researchers, offer a fresh and thought-provoking examination of Byzantium during Late Antiquity and beyond.