Alternative Capital Asset Pricing Models

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Alternative Capital Asset Pricing Models

Author : Attiya Y. Javed
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Capital assets pricing model
ISBN : STANFORD:36105111190745

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Alternative Capital Asset Pricing Models by Attiya Y. Javed Pdf

The Capital Asset Pricing Model

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Bookboon
Page : 57 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9788776817121

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The Capital Asset Pricing Model by Anonim Pdf

The Arbitrage Pricing Theory as an Approach to Capital Asset Valuation

Author : Christian Koch
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 81 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783640277858

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The Arbitrage Pricing Theory as an Approach to Capital Asset Valuation by Christian Koch Pdf

Diploma Thesis from the year 1996 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, grade: 1,3, European Business School - International University Schlo Reichartshausen Oestrich-Winkel, 160 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: A "few surprises" could be the trivial answer of the Arbitrage Pricing Theory if asked for the major determinants of stock returns. The APT was developed as a traceable framework of the main principles of capital asset pricing in financial markets. It investigates the causes underlying one of the most important fields in financial economics, namely the relationship between risk and return. The APT provides a thorough understanding of the nature and origins of risk inherent in financial assets and how capital markets reward an investor for bearing risk. Its fundamental intuition is the absence of arbitrage which is, indeed, central to finance and which has been used in virtually all areas of financial study. Since its introduction two decades ago, the APT has been subject to extensive theoretical as well as empirical research. By now, the arbitrage theory is well established in both respects and has enlightened our perception of capital markets. This paper aims to present the APT as an appropriate instrument of capital asset pricing and to link its principles to the valuation of risky income streams. The objective is also to provide an overview of the state of art of APT in the context of alternative capital market theories. For this purpose, Section 2 describes the basic concepts of the traditional asset pricing model, the CAPM, and indicates differences to arbitrage theory. Section 3 constitutes the main part of this paper introducing a derivation of the APT. Emphasis is laid on principles rather than on rigorous proof. The intuition of the pricing formula and its consistency with the state space preference theory are discussed. Important contributions to the APT are classified and br

Static Asset-pricing Models

Author : Andrew Wen-Chuan Lo
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 680 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : IND:30000110573072

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Static Asset-pricing Models by Andrew Wen-Chuan Lo Pdf

Presents a selection of the most important articles in the field of financial econometrics. Starting with a review of the philosophical background, this collection covers such topics as the random walk hypothesis, long-memory processes, asset pricing, arbitrage pricing theory, variance bounds tests, term structure models, and more.

A New Model of Capital Asset Prices

Author : James W. Kolari,Wei Liu,Jianhua Z. Huang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030651978

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A New Model of Capital Asset Prices by James W. Kolari,Wei Liu,Jianhua Z. Huang Pdf

This book proposes a new capital asset pricing model dubbed the ZCAPM that outperforms other popular models in empirical tests using US stock returns. The ZCAPM is derived from Fischer Black’s well-known zero-beta CAPM, itself a more general form of the famous capital asset pricing model (CAPM) by 1990 Nobel Laureate William Sharpe and others. It is widely accepted that the CAPM has failed in its theoretical relation between market beta risk and average stock returns, as numerous studies have shown that it does not work in the real world with empirical stock return data. The upshot of the CAPM’s failure is that many new factors have been proposed by researchers. However, the number of factors proposed by authors has steadily increased into the hundreds over the past three decades. This new ZCAPM is a path-breaking asset pricing model that is shown to outperform popular models currently in practice in finance across different test assets and time periods. Since asset pricing is central to the field of finance, it can be broadly employed across many areas, including investment analysis, cost of equity analyses, valuation, corporate decision making, pension portfolio management, etc. The ZCAPM represents a revolution in finance that proves the CAPM as conceived by Sharpe and others is alive and well in a new form, and will certainly be of interest to academics, researchers, students, and professionals of finance, investing, and economics.

Handbook Of Financial Econometrics, Mathematics, Statistics, And Machine Learning (In 4 Volumes)

Author : Cheng Few Lee,John C Lee
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 5053 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811202407

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Handbook Of Financial Econometrics, Mathematics, Statistics, And Machine Learning (In 4 Volumes) by Cheng Few Lee,John C Lee Pdf

This four-volume handbook covers important concepts and tools used in the fields of financial econometrics, mathematics, statistics, and machine learning. Econometric methods have been applied in asset pricing, corporate finance, international finance, options and futures, risk management, and in stress testing for financial institutions. This handbook discusses a variety of econometric methods, including single equation multiple regression, simultaneous equation regression, and panel data analysis, among others. It also covers statistical distributions, such as the binomial and log normal distributions, in light of their applications to portfolio theory and asset management in addition to their use in research regarding options and futures contracts.In both theory and methodology, we need to rely upon mathematics, which includes linear algebra, geometry, differential equations, Stochastic differential equation (Ito calculus), optimization, constrained optimization, and others. These forms of mathematics have been used to derive capital market line, security market line (capital asset pricing model), option pricing model, portfolio analysis, and others.In recent times, an increased importance has been given to computer technology in financial research. Different computer languages and programming techniques are important tools for empirical research in finance. Hence, simulation, machine learning, big data, and financial payments are explored in this handbook.Led by Distinguished Professor Cheng Few Lee from Rutgers University, this multi-volume work integrates theoretical, methodological, and practical issues based on his years of academic and industry experience.

Multi-moment Asset Allocation and Pricing Models

Author : Emmanuel Jurczenko,Bertrand Maillet
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2006-10-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780470057995

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Multi-moment Asset Allocation and Pricing Models by Emmanuel Jurczenko,Bertrand Maillet Pdf

While mainstream financial theories and applications assume that asset returns are normally distributed and individual preferences are quadratic, the overwhelming empirical evidence shows otherwise. Indeed, most of the asset returns exhibit “fat-tails” distributions and investors exhibit asymmetric preferences. These empirical findings lead to the development of a new area of research dedicated to the introduction of higher order moments in portfolio theory and asset pricing models. Multi-moment asset pricing is a revolutionary new way of modeling time series in finance which allows various degrees of long-term memory to be generated. It allows risk and prices of risk to vary through time enabling the accurate valuation of long-lived assets. This book presents the state-of-the art in multi-moment asset allocation and pricing models and provides many new developments in a single volume, collecting in a unified framework theoretical results and applications previously scattered throughout the financial literature. The topics covered in this comprehensive volume include: four-moment individual risk preferences, mathematics of the multi-moment efficient frontier, coherent asymmetric risks measures, hedge funds asset allocation under higher moments, time-varying specifications of (co)moments and multi-moment asset pricing models with homogeneous and heterogeneous agents. Written by leading academics, Multi-moment Asset Allocation and Pricing Models offers a unique opportunity to explore the latest findings in this new field of research.

Limitations of the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)

Author : Manuel Kürschner
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 81 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2008-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783640099252

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Limitations of the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) by Manuel Kürschner Pdf

Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2008 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, grade: 1,3, University of Cooperative Education, 31 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: The objective of this paper is to give an overview of the most important movements of the complex area of asset pricing. This will be tried by logically structuring and building up the topic from its origins, the Capital Asset Pricing Model, and then over its main points of critique, in order to arrive at the different options developed by financial science that try to resolve those problematic aspects. Due to the complexity of this subject and the limited scope of this paper, obviously it will not be possible to discuss each model or movement in depth. Coherently, the aim is to point out the main thoughts of each aspect discussed. For further information, especially concerning the deeper mathematical backgrounds and derivations of the models, the author would like to refer the reader to the books mentioned in this paper. Many of those works, finance journal publications and the literature on asset pricing in general, set their focus on different parts of this paper, which again underlines the complexity in terms of scientific scope and intellectual and mathematical intricacy of this topic.

Application of Capital Asset Pricing (CAPM) and Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT) Models in Athens Exchange Stock Market

Author : Eleftherios Giovanis
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 101 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2010-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783640576593

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Application of Capital Asset Pricing (CAPM) and Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT) Models in Athens Exchange Stock Market by Eleftherios Giovanis Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: 90.0%, language: English, abstract: This paper examines the estimating and forecasting performance of the different and various Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity-GARCH's models in relation to Capital Asste Pricing Model (CAPM) model. We apply the CAPM model with ordinary least squares (OLS) method to investigate if an ARCH (Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity) is presented and we are trying to decide and to analyze which GARCH model is the most appropriate and the best fitted for the financial time series that we have chosen. We apply CAPM model in the financial time series of the share prices of Technology-Software Sector in Athens Exchange stock market for the period January 1st of 2002 to October 30th of 2007 for the enterprises "Unibrain" "MLS Informatics" and "Dionic" respectively, from April 2nd of 2002 to 30th October of 2007 for the enterprise "Compucon", from August 2nd of 2002 to 30th October of 2007 for the enterprise "Centric", and finally from February 2nd of 2004 to 30th October of 2007 for the enterprise "Ilyda". Additionally, we apply roiling regressions, where the full programming routines in EVIEWS and MATLAB are described detailed. We conclude that the slope β coefficient of CAPM model is not constant through the time period of rolling regressions we apply. In the final part we examine a simple Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT) model.

An Empirical and Theoretical Analysis of Capital Asset Pricing Model

Author : Mohammad Sharifzadeh
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781599423753

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An Empirical and Theoretical Analysis of Capital Asset Pricing Model by Mohammad Sharifzadeh Pdf

The problem addressed in this dissertation research was the inability of the single-factor capital asset pricing model (CAPM) to identify relevant risk factors that investors consider in forming their return expectations for investing in individual stocks. Identifying the appropriate risk factors is important for investment decision making and is pertinent to the formation of stocks' prices in the stock market. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine theoretical and empirical validity of the CAPM and to develop and test a multifactor model to address and resolve the empirical shortcomings of the single-factor CAPM. To verify the empirical validity of the standard CAPM and of the multifactor model, five hypotheses were developed and tested against historical monthly data for U.S. public companies. Testing the CAPM hypothesis revealed that the explanatory power of the overall stock market rate of return in explaining individual stock's expected rates of return is very weak, suggesting the existence of other risk factors. Testing of the other hypotheses verified that the implied volatility of the overall market as a systematic risk factor and the companies' size and financial leverage as nonsystematic risk factors are important in determining stock's expected returns and investors should consider these factors in their investment decisions. The findings of this research have important implications for social change. The outcome of this study can change the way individual and institutional investors as well as corporations make investment decisions and thus change the equilibrium prices in the stock market. These changes in turn could lead to significant changes in the resource allocation in the economy, in the economy's production capacity and production composition, and in the employment structure of the society.

Economic and Financial Modelling with EViews

Author : Abdulkader Aljandali,Motasam Tatahi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319929859

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Economic and Financial Modelling with EViews by Abdulkader Aljandali,Motasam Tatahi Pdf

This practical guide in Eviews is aimed at practitioners and students in business, economics, econometrics, and finance. It uses a step-by-step approach to equip readers with a toolkit that enables them to make the most of this widely used econometric analysis software. Statistical and econometrics concepts are explained visually with examples, problems, and solutions. Developed by economists, the Eviews statistical software package is used most commonly for time-series oriented econometric analysis. It allows users to quickly develop statistical relations from data and then use those relations to forecast future values of the data. The package provides convenient ways to enter or upload data series, create new series from existing ones, display and print series, carry out statistical analyses of relationships among series, and manipulate results and output. This highly hands-on resource includes more than 200 illustrative graphs and tables and tutorials throughout. Abdulkader Aljandali is Senior Lecturer at Coventry University in London. He is currently leading the Stochastic Finance Module taught as part of the Global Financial Trading MSc. His previously published work includes Exchange Rate Volatility in Emerging Markers, Quantitative Analysis, Multivariate Methods & Forecasting with IBM SPSS Statistics and Multivariate Methods and Forecasting with IBM® SPSS® Statistics. Dr Aljandali is an established member of the British Accounting and Finance Association and the Higher Education Academy. Motasam Tatahi is a specialist in the areas of Macroeconomics, Financial Economics, and Financial Econometrics at the European Business School, Regent’s University London, where he serves as Principal Lecturer and Dissertation Coordinator for the MSc in Global Banking and Finance at The European Business School-London.

Multifactor Models Do Not Explain Deviations from the CAPM

Author : Archie Craig MacKinlay
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Capital
ISBN : UVA:X002609983

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Multifactor Models Do Not Explain Deviations from the CAPM by Archie Craig MacKinlay Pdf

A number of studies have presented evidence rejecting the validity of the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). This evidence has spawned research into possible explanations. These explanations can be divided into two main categories - the risk based alternatives and the nonrisk based alternatives. The risk based category includes multifactor asset pricing models developed under the assumptions of investor rationality and perfect capital markets. The nonrisk based category includes biases introduced in the empirical methodology, the existence of market frictions, or explanations arising from the presence of irrational investors. The distinction between the two categories is important for asset pricing applications such as estimation of the cost of capital. This paper proposes to distinguish between the two categories using ex ante analysis. A framework is developed showing that ex ante one should expect that CAPM deviations due to missing risk factors will be very difficult to statistically detect. In contrast, deviations resulting from nonrisk based sources will be easy to detect. Examination of empirical results leads to the conclusion that the risk based alternatives is not the whole story for the CAPM deviations. The implication of this conclusion is that the adoption of empirically developed multifactor asset pricing models may be premature.

Alternative Investments

Author : CAIA Association,Donald R. Chambers,Hossein B. Kazemi,Keith H. Black
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 960 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781119651703

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Alternative Investments by CAIA Association,Donald R. Chambers,Hossein B. Kazemi,Keith H. Black Pdf

Whether you are a seasoned professional looking to explore new areas within the alternative investment arena or a new industry participant seeking to establish a solid understanding of alternative investments, Alternative Investments: An Allocator's Approach, Fourth Edition (CAIA Level II curriculum official text) is the best way to achieve these goals. In recent years, capital formation has shifted dramatically away from public markets as issuers pursue better financial and value alignment with ownership, less onerous and expensive regulatory requirements, market and information dislocation, and liberation from the short-term challenges that undergird the public capital markets. The careful and informed use of alternative investments in a diversified portfolio can reduce risk, lower volatility, and improve returns over the long-term, enhancing investors' ability to meet their investment outcomes. Alternative Investments: An Allocator's Approach (CAIA Level II curriculum official text) is a key resource that can be used to improve the sophistication of asset owners and those who work with them. This text comprises the curriculum, when combined with supplemental materials available at caia.org, for the CAIA Level II exam. "Over the course of my long career one tenet has held true, 'Continuing Education'. Since CalSTRS is a teachers' pension plan, it is no surprise that continuing education is a core attribute of our Investment Office culture. Overseeing one of the largest institutional pools of capital in the world requires a cohesive knowledge and understanding of both public and private market investments and strategies. We must understand how these opportunities might contribute to delivering on investment outcomes for our beneficiaries. Alternative Investments: An Allocator's Approach is the definitive core instruction manual for an institutional investor, and it puts you in the captain's chair of the asset owner." —Christopher J. Ailman, Chief Investment Officer, California State Teachers’ Retirement System "Given their diversified cash flow streams and returns, private markets continue to be a growing fixture of patient, long-term portfolios. As such, the need to have proficiency across these sophisticated strategies, asset classes, and instruments is critical for today's capital allocator. As a proud CAIA charterholder, I have seen the practical benefits in building a strong private markets foundation, allowing me to better assist my clients." —Jayne Bok, CAIA, CFA, Head of Investments, Asia, Willis Tower Watson

Investment Valuation and Asset Pricing

Author : James W. Kolari,Seppo Pynnönen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783031167843

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Investment Valuation and Asset Pricing by James W. Kolari,Seppo Pynnönen Pdf

This textbook is intended to fill a gap in undergraduate finance curriculums by providing an asset pricing text that is accessible for undergraduate finance students. It offers an overview of original works on foundational asset pricing studies that follows their historical publication chronologically throughout the text. Each chapter stays close to the original works of these major authors, including quotations, examples, graphical exhibits, and empirical results. Additionally, it includes statistical concepts and methods as applied to finance. These statistical materials are crucial to learning asset pricing, which often applies statistical tests to evaluate different asset pricing models. It offers practical examples, questions, and problems to help students check their learning and better understand the fundamentals of asset pricing., alongside including PowerPoint slides and an instructor’s manual for professors.

Asset Pricing and Portfolio Performance

Author : Robert A. Korajczyk
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : NWU:35556025544081

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Asset Pricing and Portfolio Performance by Robert A. Korajczyk Pdf

A comprehensive reference work presenting an original framework for evaluating observed differences in returns across assets.