Ambrose Of Milan And Community Formation In Late Antiquity

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Ambrose of Milan and Community Formation in Late Antiquity

Ethan Gannaway,Robert Grant
Ambrose of Milan and Community Formation in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Ethan Gannaway,Robert Grant
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781527567269

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Ambrose of Milan and Community Formation in Late Antiquity by Ethan Gannaway,Robert Grant Pdf

Ambrose, the first patrician bishop and a prolific writer of a broad range of works, presents numerous opportunities for interdisciplinary research. His participation in many social groups, sometimes at odds with each other, and sometimes overlapping, demanded flexibility. The result is a protean figure, whose motives are not always clear. His own works and those of the scholars who contribute to this volume are accordingly multidisciplinary. Fields such as theology (especially historical theology), history, classics, philosophy, linguistics, and aesthetics, among others, and the recent international research that belongs to them nuance the volume’s investigation of Ambrose’s actions and motivations. The reader will find that Ambrose’s efforts to create and to strengthen social cohesion included building relationships and erecting social structures set on the foundations of Nicaean Christianity against heresy and paganism. A fusion of Graeco-Roman and Judeo-Christian intellectual traditions reinforced the solidarity Ambrose promoted. These endeavors met with success then, and continue to do so now, as indicated by the modern community of scholars found within this book.

Christian Emperors and Roman Elites in Late Antiquity

Rita Lizzi Testa
Christian Emperors and Roman Elites in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Rita Lizzi Testa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000591231

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Christian Emperors and Roman Elites in Late Antiquity by Rita Lizzi Testa Pdf

This book brings together a number of case studies to show some of the ways in which, as soon as the Roman Senate gained new political authority under Constantine and his successors, its members crowded the political scene in the West. In these chapters, Rita Lizzi Testa makes much of her work – the fruit of decades of research –available in English for the first time. The focus is on the aristocratics' passion for aruspical science, the political use of exphrastic poems, and even their control of the hagiographic genre in the late sixth century. She demonstrates how Roman senators were chosen as legates to establish proactive relations with Christian emperors, their ministers and military commanders, and Eastern and Western provincial elites. Senators wove a web of relations in the Eastern and Western empires, sewing and stitching the empire's fabric with their diplomatic skills, wealth, and influence, while lively and highly litigious assembly activity still required of them a cultured rhetoric. Through employing astute political strategies, they maintained their privileges, including their own beliefs in ancient cults. Christian Emperors and Roman Elites in Late Antiquity provides a crucial collection for students and scholars of Late Antique history and religion, and of politics in the Late Roman Empire.

The Oxford Handbook of Roman Philosophy

Myrto Garani,David Konstan,Gretchen Reydams-Schils
The Oxford Handbook of Roman Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Myrto Garani,David Konstan,Gretchen Reydams-Schils
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 649 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199328383

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The Oxford Handbook of Roman Philosophy by Myrto Garani,David Konstan,Gretchen Reydams-Schils Pdf

"Several decades of scholarship by now have demonstrated that Roman thinkers have developed in new and stimulating directions the systems of thought they inherited from the Greeks, and that, taken together, they offer a range of perspectives that are of philosophical interest in their own right. This collection of essays pursues a maximally inclusive approach, covering not only authors such as Augustine, but also poets or historians. It pays attention to the mode in which these works were written (giving rhetoric too its due) and their often conscious reflections on the process of translating, or transferring Greek ideas to Roman contexts"--

Righteousness

Jeffrey J. Niehaus
Righteousness Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey J. Niehaus
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2023-10-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781666738018

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Righteousness by Jeffrey J. Niehaus Pdf

The first volume of this three-volume work reviews the history of efforts to define biblical righteousness. Modern views are engaged and critiqued, from the seminal article (1860) by Ludwig Diestel (God’s righteousness as the agreement of his will and purpose) to others in the theological stream known as the “New Perspective.” Scholars discussed include Walther Eichrodt, Gerhard von Rad, Elizabeth Achtemeier, James D. G. Dunn and N. T. Wright. Other perspectives are also engaged, including H. H. Schmid’s definition of righteousness as conformity to the created order (Weltordnung), John Piper’s view that God’s righteousness is God’s concern for his own glory, and the traditional view, championed by C. L. Irons, that God’s righteousness is his iustitia distributiva. The author examines these views, all of which have been supported by inductive studies, in light of a proposed alternative: that righteousness is conformity to God’s Being and doing. That definition will be explored further in Volumes II (OT) and III (NT). Unlike previous studies, the present work proceeds deductively and experimentally, and thereby seeks to avoid the pitfalls of a dogmatic approach. Extra-biblical, patristic, medieval, and reformation views of righteousness are also considered as background to the modern study of righteousness.

The Politics of Heresy in Ambrose of Milan

Michael Stuart Williams
The Politics of Heresy in Ambrose of Milan Book PDF

Author : Michael Stuart Williams
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107019461

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The Politics of Heresy in Ambrose of Milan by Michael Stuart Williams Pdf

Re-examines the 'Arian' opposition to Ambrose in Milan, arguing that he misrepresented it to suit his own agenda as bishop.

Private Worship, Public Values, and Religious Change in Late Antiquity

Kimberly Diane Bowes
Private Worship Public Values and Religious Change in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Kimberly Diane Bowes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2008-07-28
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780521885935

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Private Worship, Public Values, and Religious Change in Late Antiquity by Kimberly Diane Bowes Pdf

Conventional histories of late antique Christianity tell the story of a public institution - the Christian church. In this book, Kim Bowes relates another history, that of the Christian private. Using textual and archaeological evidence, she examines the Christian rituals of home and rural estate, which took place outside the supervision of bishops and their agents. These domestic rituals and the spaces in which they were performed were rooted in age-old religious habits. They formed a major, heretofore unrecognized force in late ancient Christian practice. The religion of home and family, however, was not easily reconciled with that of the bishop's church. Domestic Christian practices presented challenges to episcopal authority and posed thorny questions about the relationship between individuals and the Christian collective. As Bowes suggests, the story of private Christianity reveals a watershed in changing conceptions of "public" and "private," one whose repercussions echo through contemporary political and religious debate.

Cities and the Meanings of Late Antiquity

Mark Humphries
Cities and the Meanings of Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Mark Humphries
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004422612

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Cities and the Meanings of Late Antiquity by Mark Humphries Pdf

This study examines how cities have become an area of significant historical debate about late antiquity, challenging accepted notions that it is a period of dynamic change and reasserting views of the era as one of decline and fall.

Church and Society in Late Antique Italy and Beyond

Claire Sotinel
Church and Society in Late Antique Italy and Beyond Book PDF

Author : Claire Sotinel
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000951448

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Church and Society in Late Antique Italy and Beyond by Claire Sotinel Pdf

The papers presented here explore in various ways the interactions between clerics and the society in which Christian churches put down roots in Late Antiquity. Some of these complex processes, involved in the christianization of the Late Roman world, form the theme of the first three sections. Amongst other aspects, the essays in these sections examine the Three Chapters controversy and the participation of lay and clerical protagonists in it, the social standing of Italian bishops (including their use of lay personnel and their economic impact), and a comparison of pagan and Christian places of worship. The essays included in the last section deal with communication in Late Antiquity. They present the first results of a long-term project on the changing role of information during the last centuries of the Roman world. Eight papers in the volume are published in English for the first time.

Missionary Stories and the Formation of the Syriac Churches

Jeanne-Nicole Mellon Saint-Laurent
Missionary Stories and the Formation of the Syriac Churches Book PDF

Author : Jeanne-Nicole Mellon Saint-Laurent
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520960589

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Missionary Stories and the Formation of the Syriac Churches by Jeanne-Nicole Mellon Saint-Laurent Pdf

Missionary Stories and the Formation of the Syriac Churches analyzes the hagiographic traditions of seven missionary saints in the Syriac heritage during late antiquity: Thomas, Addai, Mari, John of Ephesus, Simeon of Beth Arsham, Jacob Baradaeus, and Ahudemmeh. Jeanne-Nicole Mellon Saint-Laurent studies a body of legends about the missionaries’ voyages in the Syrian Orient to illustrate their shared symbols and motifs. Revealing how these texts encapsulated the concerns of the communities that produced them, she draws attention to the role of hagiography as a malleable genre that was well-suited for the idealized presentation of the beginnings of Christian communities. Hagiographers, through their reworking of missionary themes, asserted autonomy, orthodoxy, and apostolicity for their individual civic and monastic communities, positioning themselves in relationship to the rulers of their empires and to competing forms of Christianity. Saint-Laurent argues that missionary hagiography is an important and neglected source for understanding the development of the East and West Syriac ecclesiastical bodies: the Syrian Orthodox Church and the Church of the East. Given that many of these Syriac-speaking churches remain today in the Middle East and India, with diaspora communities in Europe and North America, this work opens the door for further study of the role of saints and stories as symbolic links between ancient and modern traditions.

Chromatius of Aquileia and the Making of a Christian City

Robert McEachnie
Chromatius of Aquileia and the Making of a Christian City Book PDF

Author : Robert McEachnie
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781315410432

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Chromatius of Aquileia and the Making of a Christian City by Robert McEachnie Pdf

Chromatius of Aquileia and the Making of a Christian City examines how the increasing authority of institutionalized churches changed late antique urban environments. Aquileia, the third largest city in Italy during late antiquity, presents a case study in the transformation of elite Roman practices in relation to the urban environment. Through the archaeological remains, the sermons of the city’s bishop, Chromatius, and the artwork and epigraphic evidence in the sacred buildings, the city and its inhabitants leave insights into a reshaping of the urban environment and its institutions which occurred at the beginning of the 5th century. The words of the bishop attacking heretics and Jews presaged a shift in patronage by rich donors from the city as a whole to only the Christian church. The city, both as an ideal and a physical reality, changed with the growing dominance of the Church, creating a Christian city.

The Formation of Papal Authority in Late Antique Italy

Kristina Sessa
The Formation of Papal Authority in Late Antique Italy Book PDF

Author : Kristina Sessa
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2011-11-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139504591

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The Formation of Papal Authority in Late Antique Italy by Kristina Sessa Pdf

This book is the first cultural history of papal authority in late antiquity. While most traditional histories posit a 'rise of the papacy' and examine popes as politicians, theologians and civic leaders, Kristina Sessa focuses on the late Roman household and its critical role in the development of the Roman church from c.350–600. She argues that Rome's bishops adopted the ancient elite household as a model of good government for leading the church. Central to this phenomenon was the classical and biblical figure of the steward, the householder's appointed agent who oversaw his property and people. As stewards of God, Roman bishops endeavored to exercise moral and material influence within both the pope's own administration and the households of Italy's clergy and lay elites. This original and nuanced study charts their manifold interactions with late Roman households and shows how bishops used domestic knowledge as the basis for establishing their authority as Italy's singular religious leaders.

Through the Eye of a Needle

Peter Brown
Through the Eye of a Needle Book PDF

Author : Peter Brown
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 806 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400844531

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Through the Eye of a Needle by Peter Brown Pdf

A sweeping intellectual history of the role of wealth in the church in the last days of the Roman Empire Jesus taught his followers that it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter heaven. Yet by the fall of Rome, the church was becoming rich beyond measure. Through the Eye of a Needle is a sweeping intellectual and social history of the vexing problem of wealth in Christianity in the waning days of the Roman Empire, written by the world's foremost scholar of late antiquity. Peter Brown examines the rise of the church through the lens of money and the challenges it posed to an institution that espoused the virtue of poverty and called avarice the root of all evil. Drawing on the writings of major Christian thinkers such as Augustine, Ambrose, and Jerome, Brown examines the controversies and changing attitudes toward money caused by the influx of new wealth into church coffers, and describes the spectacular acts of divestment by rich donors and their growing influence in an empire beset with crisis. He shows how the use of wealth for the care of the poor competed with older forms of philanthropy deeply rooted in the Roman world, and sheds light on the ordinary people who gave away their money in hopes of treasure in heaven. Through the Eye of a Needle challenges the widely held notion that Christianity's growing wealth sapped Rome of its ability to resist the barbarian invasions, and offers a fresh perspective on the social history of the church in late antiquity.

Ostia in Late Antiquity

Douglas Boin
Ostia in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Douglas Boin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107024014

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Ostia in Late Antiquity by Douglas Boin Pdf

'Ostia in Late Antiquity' narrates the life of Ostia Antica, Rome's ancient harbor, during the later empire.

Society and Culture in Late Antique Gaul

Ralph Mathisen,Danuta Shanzer
Society and Culture in Late Antique Gaul Book PDF

Author : Ralph Mathisen,Danuta Shanzer
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351899215

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Society and Culture in Late Antique Gaul by Ralph Mathisen,Danuta Shanzer Pdf

Late Roman Gaul is often seen either from a classical Roman perspective as an imperial province in decay and under constant threat from barbarian invasion or settlement, or from the medieval one, as the cradle of modern France and Germany. Standard texts and "moments" have emerged and been canonized in the scholarship on the period, be it Gaul aflame in 407 or the much-disputed baptism of Clovis in 496/508. This volume avoids such stereotypes. It brings together state-of-the-art work in archaeology, literary, social, and religious history, philology, philosophy, epigraphy, and numismatics not only to examine under-used and new sources for the period, but also critically to reexamine a few of the old standards. This will provide a fresh view of various more unusual aspects of late Roman Gaul, and also, it is hoped, serve as a model for ways of interpreting the late Roman sources for other areas, times, and contexts.

Trace and Aura

Patrick Boucheron
Trace and Aura Book PDF

Author : Patrick Boucheron
Publisher : Other Press, LLC
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781635420074

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Trace and Aura by Patrick Boucheron Pdf

From one of the foremost medievalists of our time, a groundbreaking work on history and memory that goes well beyond the life of this influential saint. Elected bishop of Milan by popular acclaim in 374, Ambrose went on to become one of the four original Doctors of the Church. There is much more to this book, however, than the captivating story of the bishop who baptized Saint Augustine in the fourth century. Trace and Aura investigates how a crucial figure from the past can return in different guises over and over again, in a city that he inspired and shaped through his beliefs and political convictions. His recurring lives actually span more than ten centuries, from the fourth to the sixteenth. In the process of following Ambrose’s various reincarnations, Patrick Boucheron draws compelling connections between religion, government, tyranny, the Italian commune, Milan’s yearning for autonomy, and many other aspects of this fascinating relationship between a city and its spiritual mentor who strangely seems to resist being manipulated by the needs and ambitions of those in power.