American Progressives And German Social Reform 1875 1920

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American Progressives and German Social Reform, 1875-1920

Author : Axel R. Schäfer
Publisher : Franz Steiner Verlag
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : History
ISBN : 3515074619

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American Progressives and German Social Reform, 1875-1920 by Axel R. Schäfer Pdf

This study recreates the intellectual climate and transatlantic setting of turn-of-the-century American reform. It examines the influence and meaning of German social thought and reform in the American Reform Movement prior to World War I. The American Progressives used the German theories in order to develop and establish new concepts of reform and to base democracy on principles other than possessive individualism, utilitarian ethics, and market ideology that liberalism held in stock. However, due to the war these reforms lost their radical character. In the end, the progressive quest for a broader sphere of public control, participatory models of reform, and social ethics yielded to the liberal model of regulation, business co-operation, and administrative efficiency, and to the moralistic agenda of prohibition and immigration control. "Axel R. Sch�fer's fine study of what American progressives learned from their German counterparts adds to the growing literature illuminating the cosmopolitan breadth and ideological daring of turn-of-the-century reform. [�] It is a testament to the argumentative force of this insightful work that it so clarifies and deepens the vital debate over the progressive legacy in our new Gilded Age." The Journal of American History "Sch�fer did not intend to offer an exhaustive treatment; instead, he wished to show that part of progressive thought was not merely home grown, ,a relection of narrow, moralistic Protestantism� (220), but had some German roots, too. This he did well, and readers may mine his chapters for other insights�" German Studies Review "Axel R. Sch�fers kenntnisreiche, methodisch reflektierte und quellenges�ttigte Untersuchung legt die bis vor kurzem nur wenig beachteten transatlantischen Bezuege der ,progressiven Bewegung� an der Wende vom 19. zum 20. Jahrhundert frei und bettet dieses, als ,sehr amerikanisch� geltende Reformph�nomen st�rker in seinen weltlichen Gesamtzusammenhang ein. Sch�fer wird daher nicht nur von Amerikaspezialisten mit Gewinn gelesen werden, sondern auch von Historikern, die sich mit interkulturellen Austauschprozessen besch�ftigen." Das Historisch-Politische Buch "Selten jedenfalls ist die Krise des Progressivism im Ersten Weltkrieg so klar analysiert worden wie hier�" Historische Zeitschrift "Anachronismen vermeidend und mit gro�er F�higkeit zur Empathie zeichnet Sch�fer die Motive und Vorstellungswelten der Akteure nach, ohne sie von vornherein zu verurteilen. Auf diese Weise gelingt ihm eine sehr differenzierte Darstellung�" Neue Politische Literatur.

Britain and Transnational Progressivism

Author : D. Gutzke
Publisher : Springer
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230614970

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Britain and Transnational Progressivism by D. Gutzke Pdf

This collection of essaysexplores how Progressivism was the historical catalyst for reforms across the social and political spectrum in Britain for over half a century.

Fractured Modernity

Author : Thomas Welskopp,Alan Lessoff
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110446746

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Fractured Modernity by Thomas Welskopp,Alan Lessoff Pdf

The ten essays in this volume deal with the debates and conflicts about modernity in a period of American history when the tensions and strains caused by seemingly unrestrained change and the reactions to it were particularly severe and tangible. Partly concentrating on the margins or dark underworlds of modernity, such as racism and violence, partly focusing on the allegedly unlimited space to negotiate and create social order from scratch, the contributions to this volume show that, and discuss why, modernity was an issue in contemporary United States which seemed to have been even more hotly contested than in Europe at the same time, albeit sometimes in terms of “Americanism” rather than “modernism”. In this book, European scholars of the United States apply variations on the transnational discourse on modernity to unexpected dimensions of U.S. history, making this volume a fascinating example of the present-day enterprise of internationalizing American studies.

100 Years of Pragmatism

Author : John J. Stuhr
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780253221421

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100 Years of Pragmatism by John J. Stuhr Pdf

William James claimed that his Pragmatism: A New Name for Some Old Ways of Thinking would prove triumphant and epoch-making. Today, after more than 100 years, how is pragmatism to be understood? What has been its cultural and philosophical impact? Is it a crucial resource for current problems and for life and thought in the future? John J. Stuhr and the distinguished contributors to this multidisciplinary volume address these questions, situating them in personal, philosophical, political, American, and global contexts. Engaging James in original ways, these 11 essays probe and extend the significance of pragmatism as they focus on four major, overlapping themes: pragmatism and American culture; pragmatism as a method of thinking and settling disagreements; pragmatism as theory of truth; and pragmatism as a mood, attitude, or temperament.

Max Weber in America

Author : Lawrence A. Scaff
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781400836710

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Max Weber in America by Lawrence A. Scaff Pdf

Max Weber, widely considered a founder of sociology and the modern social sciences, visited the United States in 1904 with his wife Marianne. The trip was a turning point in Weber's life and it played a pivotal role in shaping his ideas, yet until now virtually our only source of information about the trip was Marianne Weber's faithful but not always reliable 1926 biography of her husband.Max Weber in America carefully reconstructs this important episode in Weber's career, and shows how the subsequent critical reception of Weber's work was as American a story as the trip itself. Lawrence Scaff provides new details about Weber's visit to the United States--what he did, what he saw, whom he met and why, and how these experiences profoundly influenced Weber's thought on immigration, capitalism, science and culture, Romanticism, race, diversity, Protestantism, and modernity. Scaff traces Weber's impact on the development of the social sciences in the United States following his death in 1920, examining how Weber's ideas were interpreted, translated, and disseminated by American scholars such as Talcott Parsons and Frank Knight, and how the Weberian canon, codified in America, was reintroduced into Europe after World War II. A landmark work by a leading Weber scholar, Max Weber in America will fundamentally transform our understanding of this influential thinker and his place in the history of sociology and the social sciences.

A Companion to the Gilded Age and Progressive Era

Author : Christopher McKnight Nichols,Nancy C. Unger
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781119775706

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A Companion to the Gilded Age and Progressive Era by Christopher McKnight Nichols,Nancy C. Unger Pdf

A Companion to the Gilded Age and Progressive Era presents a collection of new historiographic essays covering the years between 1877 and 1920, a period which saw the U.S. emerge from the ashes of Reconstruction to become a world power. The single, definitive resource for the latest state of knowledge relating to the history and historiography of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era Features contributions by leading scholars in a wide range of relevant specialties Coverage of the period includes geographic, social, cultural, economic, political, diplomatic, ethnic, racial, gendered, religious, global, and ecological themes and approaches In today’s era, often referred to as a “second Gilded Age,” this book offers relevant historical analysis of the factors that helped create contemporary society Fills an important chronological gap in period-based American history collections

Growing Apart: Religious Reflection on the Rise of Economic Inequality

Author : Kate Ward,Kenneth Himes
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-24
Category : Economic growth, development, planning
ISBN : 9783038425779

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Growing Apart: Religious Reflection on the Rise of Economic Inequality by Kate Ward,Kenneth Himes Pdf

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Growing Apart: Religious Reflection on the Rise of Economic Inequality" that was published in Religions

Natural Rights Individualism and Progressivism in American Political Philosophy: Volume 29, Part 2

Author : Ellen Frankel Paul,Fred D. Miller (Jr.),Jeffrey Paul
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107641945

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Natural Rights Individualism and Progressivism in American Political Philosophy: Volume 29, Part 2 by Ellen Frankel Paul,Fred D. Miller (Jr.),Jeffrey Paul Pdf

"In 1776, the American Declaration of Independence appealed to "the Laws of nature and of Nature's God" and affirmed "these Truths to be self-evident, that all Men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness . . . ." In 1935, John Dewey, professor of philosophy at Columbia University, declared, "Natural rights and natural liberties exist only in the kingdom of mythological social zoology." These opposing pronouncements on natural rights represent two separate and antithetical American political traditions: natural rights individualism, the original Lockean tradition of the Founding; and Progressivism, the collectivist reaction to individualism which arose initially in the newly established universities in the decades following the Civil War"--

The Rise of Historical Economics and Social Reform in Germany, 1864-1894

Author : Erik Grimmer-Solem
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0199260419

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The Rise of Historical Economics and Social Reform in Germany, 1864-1894 by Erik Grimmer-Solem Pdf

An investigation of the thought, activity and influence of the economist and social reformer Schmoller in the era of Bismarck.

Illiberal Reformers

Author : Thomas C. Leonard
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691175867

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Illiberal Reformers by Thomas C. Leonard Pdf

In Illiberal Reformers, Thomas Leonard reexamines the economic progressives whose ideas and reform agenda underwrote the Progressive Era dismantling of laissez-faire and the creation of the regulatory welfare state, which, they believed, would humanize and rationalize industrial capitalism. But not for all. Academic social scientists such as Richard T. Ely, John R. Commons, and Edward A. Ross, together with their reform allies in social work, charity, journalism, and law, played a pivotal role in establishing minimum-wage and maximum-hours laws, workmen's compensation, progressive income taxes, antitrust regulation, and other hallmarks of the regulatory welfare state. But even as they offered uplift to some, economic progressives advocated exclusion for others, and did both in the name of progress. Leonard meticulously reconstructs the influence of Darwinism, racial science, and eugenics on scholars and activists of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, revealing a reform community deeply ambivalent about America's poor. Economic progressives championed labor legislation because it would lift up the deserving poor while excluding immigrants, African Americans, women, and 'mental defectives, ' whom they vilified as low-wage threats to the American workingman and to Anglo-Saxon race integrity. Economic progressives rejected property and contract rights as illegitimate barriers to needed reforms. But their disregard for civil liberties extended much further. Illiberal Reformers shows that the intellectual champions of the regulatory welfare state proposed using it not to help those they portrayed as hereditary inferiors, but to exclude them. -- Provided by publisher.

The Protestant Ethic Turns 100

Author : William H. Swatos Jr,Lutz Kaelber
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317253358

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The Protestant Ethic Turns 100 by William H. Swatos Jr,Lutz Kaelber Pdf

Marking the centennial anniversary of the first publication of Max Weber's "Protestant Ethic" essays, a group of internationally recognized Weber scholars review the significance of Weber's essays by addressing their original context, historical reception, and ongoing relevance. Lawrence Scaff, Hartmut Lehmann, Philip Gorski, Stephen Kalberg, Martin Riesebrodt, Donald Nielsen, Peter Kivisto, and the editors offer original perspectives that engage Weber's indelible work so as to inform current issues central to sociology, history, religious studies, political science, economics, and cultural studies. Available in several English translations, the Protestant Ethic is listed by the International Sociological Association among the top five "Books of the Century." The Protestant Ethic continues to be a standard assigned reading in undergraduate and graduate courses, spanning a variety of academic disciplines.

Woodrow Wilson and American Internationalism

Author : Lloyd E. Ambrosius
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107163065

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Woodrow Wilson and American Internationalism by Lloyd E. Ambrosius Pdf

This book critiques President Woodrow Wilson's statecraft and diplomacy during World War I, notably with respect to religion and race.

Raising Citizens in the 'Century of the Child'

Author : Dirk Schumann
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2010-09-01
Category : History
ISBN : 1845459997

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Raising Citizens in the 'Century of the Child' by Dirk Schumann Pdf

The 20th century, declared at its start to be the “Century of the Child” by Swedish author Ellen Key, saw an unprecedented expansion of state activity in and expert knowledge on child-rearing on both sides of the Atlantic. Children were seen as a crucial national resource whose care could not be left to families alone. However, the exact scope and degree of state intervention and expert influence as well as the rights and roles of mothers and fathers remained subjects of heated debates throughout the century. While there is a growing scholarly interest in the history of childhood, research in the field remains focused on national narratives. This volume compares the impact of state intervention and expert influence on theories and practices of raising children in the U.S. and German Central Europe. In particular, the contributors focus on institutions such as kindergartens and schools where the private and the public spheres intersected, on notions of “race” and “ethnicity,” “normality” and “deviance,” and on the impact of wars and changes in political regimes.

Yearbook of Transnational History

Author : Thomas Adam
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781683933120

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Yearbook of Transnational History by Thomas Adam Pdf

The Yearbook of Transnational History is dedicated to disseminating pioneering research in the field of transnational history. This fourth volume is focused to the theme of exile. Authors from across the historical discipline provide insights into central aspects of research into the phenomenon of exile in the nineteenth and twentieth century. Both centuries have seen large numbers of people fleeing revolutions, oppression, persecution, and extermination. This volume is the first publication to provide a comprehensive overview over exiles of various political and ethnic groups beginning with the French Revolution and ending with the transfer of Nazi scientists from post-World-War-II Germany to the United States. This volume contains contributions about the refugees created by the French Revolution, the Forty-Eighters who were forced out of Germany after the failed Revolution of 1848/49, the anarchists Emma Goldman and Alexander Berkman, Vietnamese anti-colonial activists in France, the exiles of Nazi Germany, and the transfer of Nazi scientists such as Wernher von Braun to the United States after World War II.

German Immigrants, Race, and Citizenship in the Civil War Era

Author : Alison Clark Efford
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107031937

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German Immigrants, Race, and Citizenship in the Civil War Era by Alison Clark Efford Pdf

This study reframes Civil War-era history, arguing that the Franco-Prussian War contributed to a dramatic pivot in Northern commitment to African-American rights.