An Integrated Assessment Of China S Ecological Restoration Programs

An Integrated Assessment Of China S Ecological Restoration Programs Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of An Integrated Assessment Of China S Ecological Restoration Programs book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

An Integrated Assessment of China’s Ecological Restoration Programs

Runsheng Yin
An Integrated Assessment of China s Ecological Restoration Programs Book PDF

Author : Runsheng Yin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2009-07-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048126552

Get Book

An Integrated Assessment of China’s Ecological Restoration Programs by Runsheng Yin Pdf

China has been undertaking unprecedented ecological restoration efforts to deal with its problems of soil erosion, flooding, dust storms, and habitat loss. While there have been studies of these efforts, questions remain concerning whether they have been effectively implemented, what their induced socioeconomic and ecological impacts are, and how their performance can be improved. Tackling these important questions in an integrated manner, “An Integrated Assessment of China’s Ecological Restoration Programs” is extraordinary for its broad coverage and methodological rigor. It provides a substantial improvement over the conventional approach of simply reporting projects undertaken and accepting uncritically the government assessment, and thus fills an important knowledge gap of the restoration efforts being implemented upon a variety of ecosystems in China.

Ecological Restoration

Francisco A. Comín
Ecological Restoration Book PDF

Author : Francisco A. Comín
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2010-02-11
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780521877114

Get Book

Ecological Restoration by Francisco A. Comín Pdf

This book combines theory and practice plus ideas and case studies on ecological restoration from local to global scales. Includes why and how to restore coastal zones, forests and wetlands and their economic and social interests. Practitioners, professionals, researchers and students will find useful ideas and tools for their everyday work in this book.

Post-Faustmann Forest Resource Economics

Shashi Kant
Post Faustmann Forest Resource Economics Book PDF

Author : Shashi Kant
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789400757783

Get Book

Post-Faustmann Forest Resource Economics by Shashi Kant Pdf

The current paradigm of forest economics is based on Faustmann Formulation (FF) of land expectation value proposed by Martin Faustmann. It was a great achievement by a forester to propose a formulation that captures some fundamental economic features of capital theory which. However, the followers of the FF approach have trapped themselves into the past, and have not shown any indication of economic acumen of the great Faustmann. This has resulted in a common problem in the current paradigm of forest economics, known as Faustmann Forest Resource Economics (FFRE), to prescribe the application of a single (FF) approach to all situations irrespective of the specific features of the situation. The current state of forest economics is similar to that of neoclassical economics, and is full of inefficiencies. In neoclassical economics, inefficiencies are due to its “locked-in” position in rational economic man, while in forest economics inefficiencies are due to its “locked-in” position in the FF. The focus of this volume is on the new paradigm of forest economics termed as Post-Faustmann Forest Resource Economics (PFFRE). The first chapter lays the foundation of the PFFRE, and presents the key distinctions between the FFRE and the PFFRE. The volume includes twelve other chapters that address issues related to forest economics from perspectives different than the FFRE. Chapter 2 to 6 are focused on issues related to human behavior that is different than the rational economic man, Chapter 7 and 8 on public choice theory, Chapter 9 and 10 on systems approaches, and Chapter 11 to 13 on incremental approaches to incorporate new features in the FFRE.

China’s Grain for Green Program

Claudio O. Delang,Zhen Yuan
China s Grain for Green Program Book PDF

Author : Claudio O. Delang,Zhen Yuan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319115054

Get Book

China’s Grain for Green Program by Claudio O. Delang,Zhen Yuan Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive review of Grain for Green, China’s nationwide program which pays farmers to revert sloping or marginal farm land to trees or grass. The program aims to improve the ecological conditions of much of China, and the socioeconomic circumstances of hundreds of millions of people. GfG is the largest reforestation, ecological restoration, and rural development initiative in history, combining the biggest investment, the greatest involvement, and the broadest degree of public participation ever. The book is organised in three sections. Part One reviews the history of land management in China from 1949 to 1998, exploring the conditions that led to the introduction of GfG, and comparing it to other reforestation programs. Part Two offers an overview of GfG, describing the timeline of the program, compensation paid to farmers, the rules concerning land and plant selection, the extent to which these rules were followed, the attitudes of farmers towards the program, and the way in which the program is organized and implemented by various state actors. Part Three discusses the impact of the GfG, from both ecological and socio-economic standpoints, looking at the economic benefits that result from participating in the GfG, the impact of the GfG across local economies, the redistribution of the labor force and the sustainability of the program, in particular the question of what will happen to the converted land when payments to farmers end.

A Goal-Oriented Approach to Forest Landscape Restoration

John Stanturf,Palle Madsen,David Lamb
A Goal Oriented Approach to Forest Landscape Restoration Book PDF

Author : John Stanturf,Palle Madsen,David Lamb
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400753389

Get Book

A Goal-Oriented Approach to Forest Landscape Restoration by John Stanturf,Palle Madsen,David Lamb Pdf

While restoration ecology has traditionally aimed to re-create some putative more ‘natural’ ecological state, forest landscape restoration (FLR) has emerged over the last decade as an approach aimed more at restoring natural functions, while focusing on meeting human needs. With a view to exploring the practical potential of this approach, this book draws together a team of experts from the natural and social sciences to discuss its success so far in addressing critical issues such as biodiversity, ecological function, and human livelihoods. Applying principles of landscape ecology, restoration ecology, planning theory and conflict management, the book presents a series of case studies which document the approach, and discusses how the approach can help with priority setting for the future. The book will provide a valuable reference to graduate students and researchers interested in ecological restoration, forest ecology and management, as well as to professionals in environmental restoration, natural resource management, conservation, and environmental policy.

Land Reclamation in Ecological Fragile Areas

Hu Zhenqi
Land Reclamation in Ecological Fragile Areas Book PDF

Author : Hu Zhenqi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351680424

Get Book

Land Reclamation in Ecological Fragile Areas by Hu Zhenqi Pdf

Land Reclamation in Ecological Fragile Areas contains the proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Land Reclamation and Ecological Restoration (LRER 2017, Xi’an, China, 20-23 October 2017). The contributions cover a wide range of topics: • Mining impact on environment • Monitoring, prediction and assessment of mining impact on land environment • Mining methods and measurements to minimize the land and environment impact • Mining and reclamation policies, regulations and standard • AMD treatment • Soil and landscape reconstruction • Revegetation and biodiversity protection • Subsidence land reclamation and ecological restoration • Surface mined land reclamation and ecological restoration • Solid wastes management, waste dump and tailings pond restoration • Case study • Abandoned mine land reclamation and ecological restoration • Contaminated land remediation • Reclaimed land monitoring and evaluation • Land reclamation supervision • Products and industrialization • Education, technology transfer and international cooperation of mine land reclamation • “The Belt and Road Initiative” and mine land restoration Land Reclamation in Ecological Fragile Areas will be of interest to engineers,scientists, consultants, government officials and students in this area.

Advances in Quantitative Remote Sensing in China – In Memory of Prof. Xiaowen Li

Shunlin Liang,Guangjian Yan,Jiancheng Shi
Advances in Quantitative Remote Sensing in China In Memory of Prof Xiaowen Li Book PDF

Author : Shunlin Liang,Guangjian Yan,Jiancheng Shi
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783038972709

Get Book

Advances in Quantitative Remote Sensing in China – In Memory of Prof. Xiaowen Li by Shunlin Liang,Guangjian Yan,Jiancheng Shi Pdf

Quantitative land remote sensing has recently advanced dramatically, particularly in China. It has been largely driven by vast governmental investment, the availability of a huge amount of Chinese satellite data, geospatial information requirements for addressing pressing environmental issues and other societal benefits. Many individuals have also fostered and made great contributions to its development, and Prof. Xiaowen Li was one of these leading figures. This book is published in memory of Prof. Li. The papers collected in this book cover topics from surface reflectance simulation, inversion algorithm and estimation of variables, to applications in optical, thermal, Lidar and microwave remote sensing. The wide range of variables include directional reflectance, chlorophyll fluorescence, aerosol optical depth, incident solar radiation, albedo, surface temperature, upward longwave radiation, leaf area index, fractional vegetation cover, forest biomass, precipitation, evapotranspiration, freeze/thaw snow cover, vegetation productivity, phenology and biodiversity indicators. They clearly reflect the current level of research in this area. This book constitutes an excellent reference suitable for upper-level undergraduate students, graduate students and professionals in remote sensing.

Restoration of Boreal and Temperate Forests

John A. Stanturf
Restoration of Boreal and Temperate Forests Book PDF

Author : John A. Stanturf
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-14
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781040073728

Get Book

Restoration of Boreal and Temperate Forests by John A. Stanturf Pdf

This substantially updated new edition reflects the growing recognition that large areas of forests are degraded globally. This edition describes forest restoration in the context of rapid social, economic, environmental, and climate change. Covering the last decade's significant advances in forest restoration concepts and practice, this edition has 16 new chapters and 19 thoroughly revised chapters. This book is an excellent source of information for researchers, managers, policymakers, and graduate students in forestry and ecology.

Conservation Effectiveness and Concurrent Green Initiatives

Li An,Conghe Song,Qi Zhang,Eve Bohnett
Conservation Effectiveness and Concurrent Green Initiatives Book PDF

Author : Li An,Conghe Song,Qi Zhang,Eve Bohnett
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781000689181

Get Book

Conservation Effectiveness and Concurrent Green Initiatives by Li An,Conghe Song,Qi Zhang,Eve Bohnett Pdf

The book examines concurrent green initiatives and their spillover effects on environmental conservation and management to reveal their impact on conservation effectiveness, drawing on a range of international case studies. Green initiatives are programs, payments, or endeavors that restore, sustain, or improve nature’s capacity, with examples including payments for ecosystem services and the development of nature reserves and protected areas. This book explicitly examines concurrent green initiatives, where initiatives overlap either geographically or in terms of recipients of multiple payments. The book provides a detailed analysis of case studies in the USA and China, including the USA-based Conservation Reserve Program and the Environmental Quality Incentives Program, and the China based Grain-to-Green Program and the Forest Ecological Benefit Compensation Fund. Through this comparison, the book shows the impact of concurrent green initiatives, including additional or unintended benefits for conservation and local communities as well as negative spillover effects. The book complements these case studies by drawing on other global examples ranging in size from local to continental, including planting native trees and shrubs in Australia and green initiatives in the Baltic Sea region. Overall, this book demonstrates the importance of analyzing concurrent green efforts to better understand both the positive and negative impacts to ensure the optimal effectiveness of these policies and programs for conservation and environmental management. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of environmental conservation and management, land use, ecosystem services and environmental policy, as well as policymakers and practitioners working on environmental initiatives and programs.

Rural Long Tail Public Service and the Correction Mechanism

Ji Luo
Rural Long Tail Public Service and the Correction Mechanism Book PDF

Author : Ji Luo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789811640230

Get Book

Rural Long Tail Public Service and the Correction Mechanism by Ji Luo Pdf

This book firstly analyzes the status and characteristics of rural long tail public service and its unbalance in detail. In all, based on the long tail theory, mechanism design theory and resource dependence theory, this book makes an empirical study and basic judgment on the matching of supply and demand of rural long tail public services in China and explores the mechanism of the efficiency of supply and demand affecting the imbalance. This book presents a correction mechanism of rural long tail public demand based on the division of different response subjects and puts forward corresponding policy suggestions. By putting the rural public demand in the “embedded” economic and social system and the development process, this book analyzes its future trend and response path. Then, based on the difference of governance efficiency, this book analyzes the general causes of the unbalance of supply and demand of rural long tail public service. Especially for the representative field of rural public service (e.g., special education, old-age caring, medical care), this book carries out empirical studies (seemingly unrelated regression) to analyze the factors, internal mechanism and basic path of the imbalance of rural long tail public service. Thirdly, through the construction of the imbalance index of rural long tail public service, this book makes an empirical calculation of the severity of this imbalance. This book further puts forward the design of the correction mechanism for the imbalance of rural long tail public service and carries on the reasonable and orderly division for different supply subjects. In the end, this book puts forward the balanced “Internet + NGO” model for rural long tail public service and takes JD.com as an example to expound the operation of the network platform of the correction mechanism.

Environmental Governance in China

Jesse Turiel,Iza Ding,John Chung-En Liu
Environmental Governance in China Book PDF

Author : Jesse Turiel,Iza Ding,John Chung-En Liu
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-01-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789004359925

Get Book

Environmental Governance in China by Jesse Turiel,Iza Ding,John Chung-En Liu Pdf

This article provides an analytical overview of major works on the topic of environmental governance in China, with a particular emphasis on studies examining policies during the reform era (post-1978).

Global Forest Carbon

Runsheng Yin
Global Forest Carbon Book PDF

Author : Runsheng Yin
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2024-03-15
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781003857266

Get Book

Global Forest Carbon by Runsheng Yin Pdf

This book addresses the major policy, economic and financial issues encountered in global forest carbon. The global forest sector is expected to play a major role in achieving the Paris Agreement’s temperature targets. Therefore, there is an urgent need to explore practical and promising solutions to the challenges facing carbon accounting and policy assessment as the global community undertakes forest sector actions—including the widely known REDD+ initiative. This book demonstrates how vital it is that we identify appropriate perspectives and formulate approaches to address these challenges in an integrated and effective manner. In doing so, it addresses many of the major issues, including the differential potentials for carbon sequestration within various forest ecosystems as well as for storage within a variety of harvested wood products, the joint production of timber and carbon, and the measurement and impact of forest carbon offsets and credits, results-based payments, and other nationally determined contributions centered differences as well. The book examines regional and country-level case studies from across the world and draws on the author's decades of experience working on forest policy and with the forest sector. Overall, this book highlights the technical and policy issues regarding forest sector carbon emission and removal to build useful perspectives, frameworks, and methods for addressing these issues successfully in the future. It advances the knowledge frontiers of global forest carbon policy, economics and finance as well as the ability to assess the effectiveness, efficiency, and equity of forest climate solutions. This book is essential reading for professionals and policymakers working at the intersection of forest policy, carbon storage and climate change, as well as students and researchers in the fields of forestry, natural resource management, climate change and nature-based solutions.

The SAGE Handbook of Contemporary China

Weiping Wu,Mark Frazier
The SAGE Handbook of Contemporary China Book PDF

Author : Weiping Wu,Mark Frazier
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 1639 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781526455598

Get Book

The SAGE Handbook of Contemporary China by Weiping Wu,Mark Frazier Pdf

Contemporary China is dynamic and complex. Recent dramatic changes in the Chinese economy, society, and environment pose numerous challenges for scholars of China. This Handbook will define contemporary China Studies for the social sciences: investigating how we can best study China; exploring the transformations of contemporary China that inform how we study China; presenting the breadth and depth of the China Studies field; and identify future directions for China Studies. In two volumes, the Handbook situates China Studies in history and context. Each chapter in Part One provides an overview and historiography of how scholars have conceptualized the Chinese state, nation, economy and environment, and analyzes trends in terms of different research approaches, types of sources, and trends in the study of these broad concepts. The next five parts cover substantive themes in China Studies, including economic transformations; politics and government; China as a global actor; urbanization and urban development; and Chinese society. In conclusion, the Handbook draws together critical discussions of emerging issues of transdisciplinary approaches to China Studies, the future of Chinese historical Studies, and the future of China in comparative contexts.

Encyclopedia of Biodiversity

Anonim
Encyclopedia of Biodiversity Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 5485 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-05
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780123847201

Get Book

Encyclopedia of Biodiversity by Anonim Pdf

The 7-volume Encyclopedia of Biodiversity, Second Edition maintains the reputation of the highly regarded original, presenting the most current information available in this globally crucial area of research and study. It brings together the dimensions of biodiversity and examines both the services it provides and the measures to protect it. Major themes of the work include the evolution of biodiversity, systems for classifying and defining biodiversity, ecological patterns and theories of biodiversity, and an assessment of contemporary patterns and trends in biodiversity. The science of biodiversity has become the science of our future. It is an interdisciplinary field spanning areas of both physical and life sciences. Our awareness of the loss of biodiversity has brought a long overdue appreciation of the magnitude of this loss and a determination to develop the tools to protect our future. Second edition includes over 100 new articles and 226 updated articles covering this multidisciplinary field— from evolution to habits to economics, in 7 volumes The editors of this edition are all well respected, instantly recognizable academics operating at the top of their respective fields in biodiversity research; readers can be assured that they are reading material that has been meticulously checked and reviewed by experts Approximately 1,800 figures and 350 tables complement the text, and more than 3,000 glossary entries explain key terms

Ecosystem Services and Management Strategy in China

Yiyu Chen,Beate Jessel,Bojie Fu,Xiubo Yu,Jamie Pittock
Ecosystem Services and Management Strategy in China Book PDF

Author : Yiyu Chen,Beate Jessel,Bojie Fu,Xiubo Yu,Jamie Pittock
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642387333

Get Book

Ecosystem Services and Management Strategy in China by Yiyu Chen,Beate Jessel,Bojie Fu,Xiubo Yu,Jamie Pittock Pdf

"Ecosystem Services and Management Strategy in China" is a two-year international cooperation project that culminated from the China Council for International Cooperation on Environment and Development’s Task Force on Ecosystem Services and Management. It combines case studies, scenario analysis, and stakeholder consultations that focus on Chinese forest, grassland and wetland ecosystems and assesses the economic and social benefits of sustainable ecosystems management. It also identifies better practices in ecosystem management from Chinese and international experience and recommends a more intensive integration of ecosystem services into decision-making processes. In November 2010, the Task Force presented five strategic policy proposals for the implementation of sustainable management for Chinese ecosystems. These proposals were extremely well-received by senior decision makers and have since been adopted by national government agencies. The book represents a valuable reference work for researchers and professionals working in related areas. Professor Yiyu Chen worked as president at the National Natural Science Foundation of China from 2004 to early 2013 and is Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Professor Beate Jessel works as president at the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Germany. Professor Bojie Fu works at the Research Center of Eco-Environment Sciences, CAS and is Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Professor Xiubo Yu works at the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Dr.Jamie Pittock is a Senior Lecturer at the Fenner School of Environment and Society, Australian National University, Australia.