An Introduction To Criminological Theory Penology And Crime Prevention

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An Introduction to Criminological Theory, Penology and Crime Prevention

Ishmael Mugari
An Introduction to Criminological Theory Penology and Crime Prevention Book PDF

Author : Ishmael Mugari
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 153619106X

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An Introduction to Criminological Theory, Penology and Crime Prevention by Ishmael Mugari Pdf

"This book combines three key issues in the field of criminology: criminological theory, penology and crime prevention. Thus, the book addresses three fundamental criminological aspects, namely: explaining the causes of criminal/deviant behaviour, explaining the process of dealing with deviants/criminals, and articulating ways for preventing criminal activities. This is an essential book for researchers and students undertaking undergraduate and post-graduate programmes in criminology and criminal justice. The book is also essential for security and correctional practitioners such as police officers, correction officers, probation officers and private security players, as well as criminal crime control policy makers. As a lecturer in the field of criminology for some time, I discovered the challenges that most students face in comprehending various divergent aspects of criminological theory, as well as other issues in the areas of penology and crime prevention. However, this essential book logically presents the criminological theories, penology and crime prevention aspects in simple language, and anyone who reads it will find it easy to grasp all the various aspects it covers. To assist with comprehension, summaries of main issues and discussion questions are placed at the end of each chapter. The book is comprised of eight chapters. Chapter one, the introductory chapter, explains key concepts such as criminology, crime, deviance, criminal justice and crime statistics. The chapter also gives a brief history of criminology and outlines the role of the criminologist, among other issues. Chapter two to chapter six cover criminological theories in classes as follows: chapter two covers the classical and neoclassical school of criminology; chapter three covers the positivist school of criminology; chapter four covers socio-structural theories; chapter five covers social process theories; and chapter six covers critical theories. Chapter seven covers white-collar criminology and, given that most of the pioneer criminologists mainly focused on street crime, the chapter looks at white-collar crime, which is even more harmful. Chapter eight focuses on penology, which is the study of punishment and the treatment of offenders. It covers areas such as theories of punishment, forms of punishment, the death penalty, restorative justice and recidivism. Lastly, chapter nine focuses on crime control and prevention. The chapter starts by looking at two models of the criminal justice process, the crime control model and the due process model. The bulk of the chapter then looks at crime prevention, which entails any action designed to reduce the actual level of crime and/or the perceived fear of crime. Among others, the chapter looks at crime prevention through environmental design, situational crime prevention, crime prevention through social development, as well as various policing strategies for crime prevention"--

Criminal Justice Theory

Roger Hopkins Burke
Criminal Justice Theory Book PDF

Author : Roger Hopkins Burke
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781134008230

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Criminal Justice Theory by Roger Hopkins Burke Pdf

Criminal Justice Theory examines the theoretical foundations of criminal justice in the modern era, whilst also considering legal philosophy and ethics, explaining criminal behaviour, and discussing policing, the court process, and penology in the context of contemporary socio-economic debates. Throughout the book, a realist theoretical thread acts as a guide interlinking concepts of social progress, conflict, and cerebral models of criminal justice, whilst also recognizing our collusion in the creation of an increasingly pervasive culture of socio-control which now characterizes contemporary society. The complex theoretical issues tackled in this book are addressed in an accessible style, making this a relevant and comprehensive introduction to criminal justice theory for students on a wide range of undergraduate criminal justice modules. It is also a helpful guide for those commencing postgraduate studies in the disciplines of criminal justice, criminology, and law.

An Introduction to Criminological Theory

Marilyn McShane
An Introduction to Criminological Theory Book PDF

Author : Marilyn McShane
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135632663

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An Introduction to Criminological Theory by Marilyn McShane Pdf

First Published in 1997. This is a book about the different ways in which crime and criminal behaviour has been explained in modern times. It will be seen that there are different explanations - or theories - which have been proposed at various times during the past 200 years by among others legal philosophers, biologists, psychologists, sociologists and political scientists.

An Introduction to Criminological Theory

Roger Hopkins Burke
An Introduction to Criminological Theory Book PDF

Author : Roger Hopkins Burke
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 951 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351792325

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An Introduction to Criminological Theory by Roger Hopkins Burke Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to criminological theory for students taking courses in criminology at both undergraduate and postgraduate level. Building on previous editions, this book presents the latest research and theoretical developments. The text is divided into five parts, the first three of which address ideal type models of criminal behaviour: the rational actor, predestined actor and victimized actor models. Within these, the various criminological theories are located chronologically in the context of one of these different traditions, and the strengths and weaknesses of each theory and model are clearly identified. The fourth part of the book looks closely at more recent attempts to integrate theoretical elements from both within and across models of criminal behaviour, while the fifth part addresses a number of key recent concerns of criminology: postmodernism, cultural criminology, globalization and communitarianism, the penal society, southern criminology and critical criminology. All major theoretical perspectives are considered, including: classical criminology, biological and psychological positivism, labelling theories, feminist criminology, critical criminology and left realism, situation action, desistance theories, social control theories, the risk society, postmodern condition and terrorism. The new edition also features comprehensive coverage of recent developments in criminology, including ‘the myth of the crime drop’, the revitalization of critical criminology and political economy, shaming and crime, defiance theory, coerced mobility theory and new developments in social control and general strain theories. This revised and expanded fifth edition of An Introduction to Criminological Theory includes chapter summaries, critical thinking questions, policy implications, a full glossary of terms and theories and a timeline of criminological theory, making it essential reading for those studying criminology and taking courses on theoretical criminology, understanding crime, and crime and deviance

Introduction to Criminology

Russell Pond
Introduction to Criminology Book PDF

Author : Russell Pond
Publisher : Waterside Press
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781872870427

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Introduction to Criminology by Russell Pond Pdf

A basic guide - written with newcomers, lay people and those working within the criminal justice field in mind. Acquaint yourself with some key strands of this literally enormous topic and how it interacts with real life situations by reading the chapters of this book as follows: 1. Introduction 2. Classicism 3. Positivism 4. Strain Theories 5. Control Theories 6. Gender, Subcultures, Labelling and Differential Association 7. Conflict and Radical Criminology 8. Victimology, Fear of Crime, Restorative Justice - and A Look at Some Statistics 9. Criminology: Aspects of Criminal Justice (Criminal Justice Models; Police, Policing and Law and Order; Public Disorder; Bail or Custody; Punishment and Sentencing; Prisons; Crime Prevention and Community Safety; White Collar Crime). Plus a brief Bibliography. Reviews 'Most helpful and readable . . . . fascinating and thought-provoking': The Magistrate

Criminological Theory

J. Mitchell Miller,Christopher J. Schreck,Richard A. Tewksbury
Criminological Theory Book PDF

Author : J. Mitchell Miller,Christopher J. Schreck,Richard A. Tewksbury
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Law
ISBN : STANFORD:36105134498729

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Criminological Theory by J. Mitchell Miller,Christopher J. Schreck,Richard A. Tewksbury Pdf

Criminological Theory: A Brief Introduction, Third Edition, offers an accessible discussion of the major theories of crime, delinquency, social deviance, and social control with an objective and neutral approach. The text provides students with an understanding of not only what the central tenets are of criminological theories but also focuses on providing real-life examples and implications for criminal justice policy and practice.

Introduction to Criminology

David Kauzlarich,Hugh D. Barlow
Introduction to Criminology Book PDF

Author : David Kauzlarich,Hugh D. Barlow
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009-03-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461739593

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Introduction to Criminology by David Kauzlarich,Hugh D. Barlow Pdf

The ninth edition of Introduction to Criminology provides a comprehensive introduction to the study of lawmaking, lawbreaking, and reactions to crime. Both classic and contemporary theories of the causes of crime are discussed and critiqued. Special attention is given to critical theories of crime and to general theories. The latest crime statistics, research, and theorizing are fully integrated throughout the text and the innovative epilogue provides students with the tools to actually apply criminological theory to real life events. New to this edition: —Thoroughly updated throughout including statistics, studies, and theories in criminology. —The discussions of drugs, prostitution, and organized crime are now together in one chapter (chapter 7). —New chapters have been added on critical theories (chapter 14) and biological, psychological, and evolutionary explanations of crime (chapter 11). —More illustrations and examples of crime from popular culture have been added throughout the text in an effort to help students make stronger intellectual connections to the material. —A new epilogue has been added that will help students think through common criminological issues and questions they are likely to encounter in everyday conversation.

Criminological Theory

J. Mitchell Miller,Christopher Schreck,Richard Tewksbury,J. C. Barnes
Criminological Theory Book PDF

Author : J. Mitchell Miller,Christopher Schreck,Richard Tewksbury,J. C. Barnes
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Crime
ISBN : 0133512371

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Criminological Theory by J. Mitchell Miller,Christopher Schreck,Richard Tewksbury,J. C. Barnes Pdf

This text provides students and instructors with a concise, up-to-date, and thorough discussion and explication of major criminological schools of thought. The text focuses on providing students with understandings of not only what the central tenets are of criminological theories but also focuses on providing real-life examples and implications for criminal justice policy and practice. The various theories examined across the chapters are illustrated through examples drawing upon contemporary cultural developments of particular interest to college age students that increase interest and engagement.

The Criminology of Criminal Law

William Laufer
The Criminology of Criminal Law Book PDF

Author : William Laufer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351484305

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The Criminology of Criminal Law by William Laufer Pdf

The Criminology of Criminal Law considers the relation between criminal law and theories of crime, criminality and justice. This book discusses a wide range of topics, including: the way in which white-collar crime is defined; new perspectives on stranger violence; the reasons why criminologists have neglected the study of genocide; the idea of boundary crossing in the control of deviance; the relation between punishment and social solidarity; the connection between the notion of justice and modern sentencing theory; the social reaction to treason; and the association between politics and punitiveness. Contributors include Bonnie Berry, Don Gottfredson, David F. Greenberg, Marc Riedel, Jason Rourke, Kip Schlegel, Vered Vinitzky-Seroussi, Leslie T. Wilkins, Marvin E. Wolfgang, and Richard A. Wright. The Criminology of Criminal Law concludes with an analysis of the results of a study on the most cited scholars in the Advances in Criminological Theory series. This work will be beneficial to criminologists, sociologists, and scholars of legal studies. Advances in Criminological Theory is the first series exclusively dedicated to the dissemination of original work on criminological theory. It was created to overcome the neglect of theory construction and validation in existing criminological publications.

Criminological Theory

Werner J. Einstadter,Stuart Henry
Criminological Theory Book PDF

Author : Werner J. Einstadter,Stuart Henry
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0742542912

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Criminological Theory by Werner J. Einstadter,Stuart Henry Pdf

Designed for upper-level senior and graduate criminological theory courses, this text thoroughly examines the ideas and assumptions underlying each major theoretical perspective in criminology. It lays bare theorists' ideas about human nature, social structure, social order, concepts of law, crime and criminals, the logic of crime causation and the policies and criminal justice practices that follow from these premises. The book provides students with a clear critical, analytic overview of criminological theory that enable enformed evaluative comparisons among different theorists.

The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory

Eugene McLaughlin,Tim Newburn
The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory Book PDF

Author : Eugene McLaughlin,Tim Newburn
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 553 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781446248362

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The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory by Eugene McLaughlin,Tim Newburn Pdf

′For any criminologist looking to make sense of recent developments in the field, this is the go-to book. In essays by leading specialists, it provides the latest updates on traditional theories whilst charting new directions. It also offers intepretive frameworks for criminology′s current flux and fragmentation and closely examines relationships among theory, policy, and criminal justice practice. Invaluable and indispensible!′ - Nicole Rafter, Professor, Northeastern University The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory re-centres theory in the boldest, most thought-provoking form possible within the criminological enterprise. Written by a team of internationally respected specialists, it provides readers with a clear overview of criminological theory, enabling them to reflect critically upon the variety of theoretical positions - traditional, emergent and desirable - that are constitutive of the discipline at the beginning of the twenty-first century. Each chapter has been specially commissioned to include the following: " A brief historical overview of the theoretical perspective " Core ideas and key associated concepts " A critical review of the contemporary status of the perspective " Reflections on future developments In addition the Handbook features a substantive introduction by the editors, providing a review of the development of criminological theory, the state of contemporary criminological theory and emergent issues and debates. The SAGE Handbook of Criminological Theory is an indispensable international resource for libraries and scholars of all levels studying the rapidly developing, interdisciplinary field of criminology.

Introduction to Criminology

Frank E. Hagan
Introduction to Criminology Book PDF

Author : Frank E. Hagan
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781412953658

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Introduction to Criminology by Frank E. Hagan Pdf

Introduction to Criminology, Sixth Edition is a comprehensive introduction to the study of criminology and includes oneachapter on the criminal justice system. It aims to avoid an overly legal and crime control orientation and instead concentrates on the vital core of criminological theory--theory, method, and criminal behavior. Hagan investigates all forms of criminal activity, such as organized crime, white collar crime, political crime, and environmental crime. He explains the methods of operation, the effects on society, and how various theories account for criminal behavior.

Introduction to Criminology

Pamela J. Schram,Stephen G. Tibbetts
Introduction to Criminology Book PDF

Author : Pamela J. Schram,Stephen G. Tibbetts
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 706 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781544375762

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Introduction to Criminology by Pamela J. Schram,Stephen G. Tibbetts Pdf

Introduction to Criminology: Why Do They Do It? offers a contemporary and integrated discussion of key criminological theories to help students understand crime in the 21st century. Focusing on why offenders commit crimes, authors Pamela J. Schram and Stephen G. Tibbetts apply established theories to real-life examples to explain criminal behavior. Coverage of violent and property crimes is included throughout theory chapters so that students can clearly understand the application of theory to criminal behavior. The Third Edition includes new and expanded coverage of timely topics, such as victimization, measuring crime, multicide, gun control, and hate crimes. This title is accompanied by a complete teaching and learning package.

Criminology and Public Policy

Hugh Barlow,Scott H. Decker
Criminology and Public Policy Book PDF

Author : Hugh Barlow,Scott H. Decker
Publisher : Temple University Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781439900086

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Criminology and Public Policy by Hugh Barlow,Scott H. Decker Pdf

Examines the links between criminological theory and criminal justice policy and practice.

An Introduction to Criminological Theory

Roger Hopkins Burke
An Introduction to Criminological Theory Book PDF

Author : Roger Hopkins Burke
Publisher : Willan Pub
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1843921642

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An Introduction to Criminological Theory by Roger Hopkins Burke Pdf

This expanded new edition of best-selling textbook provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to criminological theory for students taking courses in criminology at both undergraduate and postgraduate level. The text is divided into four parts, with the first three addressing ideal type models of criminal behaviorthe rational actor, predestined actor, and victimized actor models. Within these, the various criminological theories are located chronologically in the context of one of these different traditions, and the strengths and weaknesses of each theory and model are clearly identified. The fourth part of the book looks more closely at more recent attempts to integrate theoretical elements from both within and across models of criminal behavior. This interdisciplinary text recognizes the value of legal, biological, psychological and sociological explanations of crime and criminal behavior. It includes a new chapter on positivist approaches to female criminality, and also e