An Outline Of Cynic Philosophy Antisthenes Of Athens And Diogenes Of Sinope In Diogenes Laertius Book Six

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An Outline of Cynic Philosophy: Antisthenes of Athens and Diogenes of Sinope in Diogenes Laertius Book Six

Keith Seddon,C. D. Yonge
An Outline of Cynic Philosophy Antisthenes of Athens and Diogenes of Sinope in Diogenes Laertius Book Six Book PDF

Author : Keith Seddon,C. D. Yonge
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2010-06-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780955684487

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An Outline of Cynic Philosophy: Antisthenes of Athens and Diogenes of Sinope in Diogenes Laertius Book Six by Keith Seddon,C. D. Yonge Pdf

This volume is a revised translation of the complete text of Book Six about Diogenes of Sinope and the Cynics, taken from The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers written around AD 230 by the Graeco-Roman author Diogenes Laertius. The Life of Diogenes is accompanied by a detailed outline of Cynic philosophy, explaining Cynic doctrine and its significance for today's audience. Alongside the Life of Diogenes are accounts of other Cynics, including Antisthenes, Crates and Hipparchia. The works of the early Cynics have all been lost, and this text by Diogenes Laertius thankfully preserves an important range of quotations and references. Despite the Cynic's extreme stance, this idealistic philosophy still has a valid part to play in the face of the increasing materialism of our modern society, challenging us to re-evaluate our priorities. The nineteenth-century translation of C. D. Yonge has been substantially revised, and is supported by a new Introduction, Glossary of Names, Notes and Index.

A Summary of Stoic Philosophy

Diogenes
A Summary of Stoic Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Diogenes
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2008-06-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780955684418

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A Summary of Stoic Philosophy by Diogenes Pdf

Excerpted from Diogenes Laertius' The lives and opinions of eminent philosophers, book seven.

An Outline of Cynic Philosophy: Antisthenes of Athens and Diogenes of Sinope in Diogenes Laertius Book Six

Keith Seddon,C. D. Yonge
An Outline of Cynic Philosophy Antisthenes of Athens and Diogenes of Sinope in Diogenes Laertius Book Six Book PDF

Author : Keith Seddon,C. D. Yonge
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2010-05-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780955684449

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An Outline of Cynic Philosophy: Antisthenes of Athens and Diogenes of Sinope in Diogenes Laertius Book Six by Keith Seddon,C. D. Yonge Pdf

This volume is a revised translation of the complete text of Book Six about Diogenes of Sinope and the Cynics, taken from The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers written around AD 230 by the Graeco-Roman author Diogenes Laertius. The Life of Diogenes is accompanied by a detailed outline of Cynic philosophy, explaining Cynic doctrine and its significance for today's audience. Alongside the Life of Diogenes are accounts of other Cynics, including Antisthenes, Crates and Hipparchia. The works of the early Cynics have all been lost, and this text by Diogenes Laertius thankfully preserves an important range of quotations and references. Despite the Cynic's extreme stance, this idealistic philosophy still has a valid part to play in the face of the increasing materialism of our modern society, challenging us to re-evaluate our priorities. The nineteenth-century translation of C. D. Yonge has been substantially revised, and is supported by a new Introduction, Glossary of Names, Notes and Index.

Diogenes the Cynic

Luis E. Navia
Diogenes the Cynic Book PDF

Author : Luis E. Navia
Publisher : Humanities Press International
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : STANFORD:36105114132116

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Diogenes the Cynic by Luis E. Navia Pdf

For over eight hundred years, philosophers--men and women--who called themselves Cynics, literally "dogs" in their language, roamed the streets and byways of the Hellenistic world, teaching strange ideas and practicing a bizarre way of life. Among them, the most important and distinctive was Diogenes of Sinope, who became the archetype of Classical Cynicism. In this comprehensive, thoroughly researched, and engaging book, philosopher Luis E. Navia undertakes the task of reconstructing Diogenes' life and extracting from him lessons that are valuable in our time. The book is divided into five chapters. Chapter 1 provides a biographical sketch of Diogenes constructed on the basis of ancient testimonies. In Chapter 2, the practice of Cynicism, as exemplified by Diogenes, is elucidated. This "war against the world," as Navia describes it, especially the rhetoric of Cynicism, was the primary medium used by the Cynics to convey their message. Chapter 3 clarifies the roots and basis of the Cynic metamorphosis, that is, the process by which Diogenes transformed himself into a dog. This process involves complex psychological, sociological, and philosophical factors, chief among which was Socrates' influence on Diogenes through the agency of Antisthenes. Chapter 4 reconstructs the philosophy of Diogenes by identifying twelve principles of his thought. In Chapter 5, the influence of Diogenes is discussed. Navia emphasizes the vast difference between Diogenes' ideas and style of life on the one hand and, on the other, what is nowadays called cynicism. The book provides abundant references to ancient testimonies and modern scholarship. It includes an extensively annotated translation of Diogenes Laertius's biography of Diogenes and a comprehensive bibliography.

Stoic Six Pack 5: The Cynics

Publius Syrus,Diogenes Laërtius,John MacCunn,Xenophon
Stoic Six Pack 5 The Cynics Book PDF

Author : Publius Syrus,Diogenes Laërtius,John MacCunn,Xenophon
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781329743755

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Stoic Six Pack 5: The Cynics by Publius Syrus,Diogenes Laërtius,John MacCunn,Xenophon Pdf

Stoic Six Pack 5 - The Cynics presents the key primary sources of this ancient philosophy, as well as secondary material to provide insight and understanding: An Introduction to Cynic Philosophy by John MacCunn, The Moral Sayings of Publius Syrus, a Roman Slave by Publius Syrus, Life of Antisthenes by Diogenes Laërtius, Book IV of The Symposium by Xenophon, Life of Diogenes by Diogenes Laërtius and Life of Crates by Diogenes Laërtius.

The Cynic Philosophers

Diogenes of Sinope,Julian,Lucian
The Cynic Philosophers Book PDF

Author : Diogenes of Sinope,Julian,Lucian
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780141939308

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The Cynic Philosophers by Diogenes of Sinope,Julian,Lucian Pdf

'Poverty does not consist in the want of money,' I answered, 'nor is begging to be deplored. Poverty consists in the desire to have everything, and through violent means if necessary' From their founding in the fifth century BC and for over 800 years, the Cynic philosophers sought to cure humanity of greed and vice with their proposal of living simply. They guaranteed happiness to their adherents through freedom of speech, poverty, self-sufficiency and physical hardiness. In this fascinating and completely new collection of Cynic writing through the centuries, from Diogenes and Hipparchia, to Lucian and the Roman emperor Julian, the history and experiences of the Cynic philosophers are explored to the full. Robert Dobbin's introduction examines the public image of the Cynics through the ages, as well as the philosophy's contradictions and how their views on women were centuries ahead of their time. This edition also includes notes on the text, chronology, glossary and suggested further reading. Translated, edited and with an introduction by Robert Dobbin

Stoic Six Pack 5

Dioegenes Laertius,John MacCunn,Xenophon,Publius Syrus
Stoic Six Pack 5 Book PDF

Author : Dioegenes Laertius,John MacCunn,Xenophon,Publius Syrus
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1517104068

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Stoic Six Pack 5 by Dioegenes Laertius,John MacCunn,Xenophon,Publius Syrus Pdf

For Cynics the secret to happiness was living a life of virtue in harmony with Nature with only the bare essentials necessary for survival. They rejected materialism and were free of belongings. Many were homeless and proud of it. The Cynics emphasized the value of self-sufficiency, or autarkeia. They ate one (vegetarian) meal a day and made a habit of walking vast distances to stay in shape. The school extolled the virtue of perseverance, or karteria. The founder of Cynicism was Antisthenes (c. 445 - c. 365 BC), a former student of Socrates. He was followed by Diogenes of Sinope, who famously lived in a tub on the streets of Athens. The third key figure was Crates of Thebes (360 - 280 BC), a rich man who gave away his money to live a life of pious poverty. Crates wed the like-minded Hipparchia of Maroneia and they became one of the few known philosopher couples in antiquity. Stoic Six Pack 5 - The Cynics presents the key primary sources for our understanding of this ancient philosophy, as well as secondary material to provide insight and understanding: An Introduction to Cynic Philosophy by John MacCunn. The Moral Sayings of Publius Syrus, a Roman Slave by Publius Syrus. Life of Antisthenes by Diogenes Laërtius. Book IV of The Symposium by Xenophon. Life of Diogenes by Diogenes Laërtius. Life of Crates by Diogenes Laërtius. With the rise of Stoicism in the 3rd Century B.C., the Cynic movement stalled. But there was renewed interest in the 1st Century A.D. when bedraggled Cynics could be found on the streets of Rome in large numbers, preaching their creed of anti-materialism and a simple life. The philosophy struck a chord with certain elements of Roman society and Cynics flourished into the 4th Century A.D., unlike Stoicism, which had long since faded by that time. "It is not that I am mad, it is only that my head is different from yours." - Diogenes of Sinope.

A Summary of Stoic Philosophy

Keith Seddon
A Summary of Stoic Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Keith Seddon
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2008-02-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780955684401

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A Summary of Stoic Philosophy by Keith Seddon Pdf

Excerpted from Diogenes Laertius' The lives and opinions of eminent philosophers, book seven.

Classical Cynicism

Luis Navia
Classical Cynicism Book PDF

Author : Luis Navia
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1996-10-11
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780313029707

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Classical Cynicism by Luis Navia Pdf

More than a school of philosophy with a defined set of beliefs and convictions, classical Cynicism represents an unconventional sect of philosophers and a way of life. This is a complete account of classical Cynicism from its beginnings in the Socratic circle to its extinction in late Roman times. In this thoroughly documented study, Navia explores various issues related to the sources of information about the Cynics, the development of Cynicism, and the principal representatives of classical Cynicism. Exploring the relationship between classical Cynicism and cynicism as understood in its ordinary modern sense, the author argues that despite their common designation, they represent significantly different philosophical attitudes. This book explicates the main ideas associated with classical Cynicism and argues that, its shortcomings notwithstanding, classical Cynicism furnishes us with a wealthy source of philosophical enlightenment. Individual chapters are devoted to Antisthenes, Diogenes, and Crates, the three principal classical Cynics. Attention is given to the development and application of certain fundamental Cynic ideas and to the transformation of these ideas throughout the eight centuries during which Cynicism was an influential philosophical movement. The book provides abundant references to primary and secondary sources and includes a bibliography of over five hundred entries.

Seneca on Happiness, Virtue, and Philosophy as the Guide to Life

Keith Seddon,Roger L'Estrange
Seneca on Happiness Virtue and Philosophy as the Guide to Life Book PDF

Author : Keith Seddon,Roger L'Estrange
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780955684470

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Seneca on Happiness, Virtue, and Philosophy as the Guide to Life by Keith Seddon,Roger L'Estrange Pdf

THE FIRST OF THREE SLIM VOLUMES Roger L'Estrange, staunch royalist, author and pamphleteer, one-time inmate of Newgate Prison, one-time exile, one-time Member of Parliament, takes up the teaching of the Roman Stoic philosopher Seneca, rearranging and paraphrasing the original Latin to shape a unique and engaging work of his own. Stoic philosophy guides us through all hazards, and arms us against all difficulties. Those who develop a good character in accordance with Stoic principles learn to live well and face adversities and setbacks with an unshakable equanimity. This slim volume is the first of three parts of Roger L'Estrange's Seneca of a Happy Life, being itself an extract from a much larger whole, Seneca's Morals, first published in 1678.

Seneca on Friendship, Death, and Poverty

Keith Seddon,Roger L'Estrange
Seneca on Friendship Death and Poverty Book PDF

Author : Keith Seddon,Roger L'Estrange
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781471035814

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Seneca on Friendship, Death, and Poverty by Keith Seddon,Roger L'Estrange Pdf

THE THIRD OF THREE SLIM VOLUMES Roger L'Estrange, staunch royalist, author and pamphleteer, one-time inmate of Newgate Prison, one-time exile, one-time Member of Parliament, takes up the teaching of the Roman Stoic philosopher Seneca, rearranging and paraphrasing the original Latin to shape a unique and engaging work of his own. True friendship, based on Stoic principles, provides a certain antidote against all calamities, and even the fear of poverty, the hurt of death, and the lamentations of grief may be turned aside by those who possess a proper philosophy. This third slim volume is the concluding part of Roger L'Estrange's Seneca of a Happy Life, being itself an extract of a much larger whole, Seneca's Morals, first published in 1678.

Seneca on Providence, Moderation, and Constancy of Mind

Dr Keith Seddon,Roger L'Estrange
Seneca on Providence Moderation and Constancy of Mind Book PDF

Author : Dr Keith Seddon,Roger L'Estrange
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2011-02-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780955684494

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Seneca on Providence, Moderation, and Constancy of Mind by Dr Keith Seddon,Roger L'Estrange Pdf

THE SECOND OF THREE SLIM VOLUMES Roger L'Estrange, staunch royalist, author and pamphleteer, one-time inmate of Newgate Prison, one-time exile, one-time Member of Parliament, takes up the teaching of the Roman Stoic philosopher Seneca, rearranging and paraphrasing the original Latin to shape a unique and engaging work of his own. Although it is not in our power to prevent fortune from sending us perils and trials, we may yet meet them with courage, free of perturbation, and bear them as unkind seasons, neither frightened of terrors nor grieving for lost pleasures. This slim volume is the second of three parts of Roger L'Estrange's Seneca of a Happy Life, being itself an extract of a much larger whole, Seneca's Morals, first published in 1678.

A History of Cynicism - From Diogenes to the 6th Century A.D.

Donald R. Dudley
A History of Cynicism From Diogenes to the 6th Century A D Book PDF

Author : Donald R. Dudley
Publisher : Mayo Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2008-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781443721769

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A History of Cynicism - From Diogenes to the 6th Century A.D. by Donald R. Dudley Pdf

A HISTORY OF CYNICISM- From Diogenes to the 6 th Century A. D. by DONALD R. DUDLEY. Contents include: INTRODUCTION ix I ANTISTHENES. NO DIRECT CONNEXION WITH CYNICS. HIS ETHICS I II DIOGENES AND HIS ASSOCIATES 17 a DIOGENES IN LITERARY TRADITIONLIFE THOUGHT b ONESICRATUS 39 c MONIMUS 40 d CRATES LIFE WRITINGS CRATES AND HIPPARCHIA 42 III 9 CYNICISM IN THE THIRD CENTURY B. C. 59 a BION 62 b MENIPPUS 69 c CERCIDAS 74 d TELES 84 e CYNIC EDUCATIONAL THEORY, ETC. 87 IV CYNICISM AND THE PHILOSOPHICAL SCHOOLS IN THE THIRD CENTURY 95 a THE MEGARIANS 95 b ZENO 96 c ARISTON IOO d HEDONISTS IO3 e EPICUREANS I O6 TIMON 107 V CYNIC INFLUENCE ON HELLENISTIC LITERATURE IIO VI CYNICISM IN THE SECOND AND FIRST CENTURIES B. C. 117 VII DEMETRIUS. THE PHILOSOPHIC OPPOSITION IN THE FIRST CENTURY A. D. 125 vii viii A HISTORY OF CYNICISM CHAP. PAGf VIII CYNICISM IN THE SECOND CENTURY A. D. 143 a GENERAL CHARACTER 143 b DIG CHRYSOSTOM 148 c DEMONAX 158 d OENOMAUS l62 e PEREGRINUS 170 MINOR FIGURES 1 82 IX CYNICISM AND THE PHILOSOPHIC SCHOOLS IN THE FIRST AND SECOND CENTURIES A. D. 1 86 a PHILO b CYNICS AND STOICS OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE c FAVORINUS d MAXIMUS X CYNICISM FROM THE THIRD TO THE SIXTH CENTURIES A. D. 2, Q2 a JULIAN AND THE CYNICS b MAXIMUS c ASTERIUS d SALLUSTIUS EPILOGUE 209 APPENDICES 215 INDEX 223. INTRODUCTION: THE Emperor Julian, speaking of the Cynic philosophy, says that it has been practised in all ages ... it does not need any special study, one need only hearken to the god of Delphi when he enjoins the precepts know thyself and alter the currency . In claiming the Delphic god as the founder of Cynicism Julian is guilty of an obvious anachronism for Cynicism cannot be shown to antedate Diogenes of Sinope. But from the fourth century B. C. Cynicism endured to the last days of the ancient world Cynics were common in the days of Augustine they may have been known in the Empire of Byzantium. Long life is not of itself a criterion of worth and it cannot be denied that Cynicism survived when much of immeasurably greater intellectual value perished. To the student of ancient philosophy there is in Cynicism scarcely more than a rudimentary and debased version of the ethics of Socrates, which exaggerates his austerity to a fanatic asceticism, hardens his irony to sardonic laughter at the follies of man kind, and affords no parallel to his genuine love of knowledge. Well might Plato have said of the first and greatest Cynic, That man is Socrates gone mad. But to the student of social history, and of ancient thought as distinct from philosophy, there is much of interest in Cynicism...

Tractatus Philosophicus Tao

Keith Seddon
Tractatus Philosophicus Tao Book PDF

Author : Keith Seddon
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 66 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2008-08-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780955684456

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Tractatus Philosophicus Tao by Keith Seddon Pdf

This little book is a playful and whimsical pastiche of Ludwig Wittgenstein's Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus - inviting readers to savour the inspiration and instruction of Lao Tzu's classic of philosophical Taoism, the Tao Te Ching. By exploring the mysterious Tao and meditating on Lao Tzu's message, the Taoist Sage avoids excess, extremes, and extravagance, embracing the oneness of the Tao, becoming like an uncarved block, and returning to simplicity. The book is illustrated with pen and ink drawings.

Lao Tzu

Keith Seddon
Lao Tzu Book PDF

Author : Keith Seddon
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2008-06-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780955684432

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Lao Tzu by Keith Seddon Pdf

This is a new translation of the ancient Chinese Taoist classic, the Tao Te Ching of Lao Tzu. It aims at clarity and simplicity. Its underlying philosophy is explored in the Introduction, and key terms are explained in the Glossary. The Index will show whereabouts in the Tao Te Ching key concepts and ideas are mentioned, making it a handy tool for exploring the text and for locating favourite passages. The book is illustrated with pen and ink drawings.