Anaerobic Co Digestion Of Lignocellulosic Waste

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Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Lignocellulosic Waste

Author : Luis Isidoro Romero García,Carlos José Álvarez Gallego,Luis Alberto Fernández Güelfo
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783036511429

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Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Lignocellulosic Waste by Luis Isidoro Romero García,Carlos José Álvarez Gallego,Luis Alberto Fernández Güelfo Pdf

Some terms, such as eco-friendly, circular economy and green technologies, have remained in our vocabulary, because the truth is that mankind is altering the planet to put its own subsistence at risk. Besides, for rationalization in the consumption of raw materials and energy, the recycling of waste through efficient and sustainable processes forms the backbone of the paradigm of a sustainable industry. One of the most relevant technologies for the new productive model is anaerobic digestion. Historically, anaerobic digestion has been developed in the field of urban wastes and wastewater treatments, but in the new challenge, its role is more relevant. Anaerobic digestion is a technologically mature biological treatment, which joins bioenergy production with the efficient removal of contaminants. This issue provides a specialized, but broad in scope, overview of the possibilities of the anaerobic digestion of lignocellulosic biomass (mainly forestry and agricultural wastes), which is expected to be a more promising substrate for the development of biorefineries. Its conversion to bioenergy through anaerobic digestion must solve some troubles: the complex lignocellulosic structure needs to be deconstructed by pretreatments and a co-substrate may need to be added to improve the biological process. Ten selected works advance this proposal into the future.

Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Lignocellulosic Waste

Author : Luis Isidoro Romero Garcia,Carlos José Alvarez Gallego,Luis Alberto Fernández Guelfo
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3036511431

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Anaerobic Co-Digestion of Lignocellulosic Waste by Luis Isidoro Romero Garcia,Carlos José Alvarez Gallego,Luis Alberto Fernández Guelfo Pdf

Some terms, such as eco-friendly, circular economy and green technologies, have remained in our vocabulary, because the truth is that mankind is altering the planet to put its own subsistence at risk. Besides, for rationalization in the consumption of raw materials and energy, the recycling of waste through efficient and sustainable processes forms the backbone of the paradigm of a sustainable industry. One of the most relevant technologies for the new productive model is anaerobic digestion. Historically, anaerobic digestion has been developed in the field of urban wastes and wastewater treatments, but in the new challenge, its role is more relevant. Anaerobic digestion is a technologically mature biological treatment, which joins bioenergy production with the efficient removal of contaminants. This issue provides a specialized, but broad in scope, overview of the possibilities of the anaerobic digestion of lignocellulosic biomass (mainly forestry and agricultural wastes), which is expected to be a more promising substrate for the development of biorefineries. Its conversion to bioenergy through anaerobic digestion must solve some troubles: the complex lignocellulosic structure needs to be deconstructed by pretreatments and a co-substrate may need to be added to improve the biological process. Ten selected works advance this proposal into the future.

2019 Moratuwa Engineering Research Conference (MERCon)

Author : IEEE Staff
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1728136318

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2019 Moratuwa Engineering Research Conference (MERCon) by IEEE Staff Pdf

MERCon 2019 aims to discuss the research and development in multidisciplinary engineering fields such as electrical and electronics engineering, computer engineering, material and chemical engineering, mechanical engineering, robotics, automation and control, textile and clothing engineering, civil and structural engineering, environmental engineering, Transportation engineering and management of technology

Biogas Production

Author : Ackmez Mudhoo
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118062852

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Biogas Production by Ackmez Mudhoo Pdf

Biogas Production covers the most cutting-edge pretreatment processes being used and studied today for the production of biogas. As an increasingly important piece of the "energy pie," biogas and other biofuels are being used more and more around the world in every conceivable area of industry and could be a partial answer to the energy problem and the elimination of global warming. This book will highlight the recent advances in the pretreatment and value addition of lignocellulosic wastes (LCW) with the main focus on domestic and agro-industrial residues. Mechanical, physical, and biological treatment systems are brought into perspective. The main value-added products from lignocellulosic wastes are summarized in a manner that pinpoints the most recent trends and the future directions. Physico-chemical and biological treatment systems seem to be the most favored options while biofuels, biodegradable composites, and biosorbents production paint a bright picture of the current and future bio-based products. Engineered microbes seem to tackle the problem of bioconversion of substrates that are otherwise nonconvertible by conventional wild strains. Although the main challenge facing LCW utilization is the high costs involved in treatment and production processes, some recent affordable processes with promising results have been proposed. Future trends are being directed to nanobiotechnology and genetic engineering for improved processes and products.

Pretreatment of Biomass

Author : Ashok Pandey,Sangeeta Negi,Parameswaran Binod,Christian Larroche
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128003961

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Pretreatment of Biomass by Ashok Pandey,Sangeeta Negi,Parameswaran Binod,Christian Larroche Pdf

Pretreatment of Biomass provides general information, basic data, and knowledge on one of the most promising renewable energy sources—biomass for their pretreatment—which is one of the most essential and critical aspects of biomass-based processes development. The quest to make the environment greener, less polluted, and less hazardous has led to the concept of biorefineries for developing bio-based processes and products using biomass as a feedstock. Each kind of biomass requires some kind of pretreatment to make it suitable for bioprocess. This book provides state-of-art information on the methods currently available for this. This book provides data-based scientific information on the most advanced and innovative pretreatment of lignocellulosic and algal biomass for further processing. Pretreatment of biomass is considered one of the most expensive steps in the overall processing in a biomass-to-biofuel program. With the strong advancement in developing lignocellulose biomass- and algal biomass-based biorefineries, global focus has been on developing pretreatment methods and technologies that are technically and economically feasible. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest developments in methods used for the pretreatment of biomass. An entire section is devoted to the methods and technologies of algal biomass due to the increasing global attention of its use. Provides information on the most advanced and innovative pretreatament processes and technologies for biomass Covers information on lignocellulosic and algal biomass to work on the principles of biorefinery Useful for researchers intending to study scale-up Provides information on integration of processes and technologies for the pretreatment of biomass

Energy and Sustainable Futures

Author : Iosif Mporas,Pandelis Kourtessis,Amin Al-Habaibeh,Abhishek Asthana,Vladimir Vukovic,John Senior
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030639167

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Energy and Sustainable Futures by Iosif Mporas,Pandelis Kourtessis,Amin Al-Habaibeh,Abhishek Asthana,Vladimir Vukovic,John Senior Pdf

This open access book presents papers displayed in the 2nd International Conference on Energy and Sustainable Futures (ICESF 2020), co-organised by the University of Hertfordshire and the University Alliance DTA in Energy. The research included in this book covers a wide range of topics in the areas of energy and sustainability including: • ICT and control of energy;• conventional energy sources;• energy governance;• materials in energy research;• renewable energy; and• energy storage. The book offers a holistic view of topics related to energy and sustainability, making it of interest to experts in the field, from industry and academia.

Anaerobic Digestion

Author : Rajesh Banu,Yukesh Kannah R
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781838818494

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Anaerobic Digestion by Rajesh Banu,Yukesh Kannah R Pdf

Recent advances in technology to recover bioenergy from various feedstocks make them suitable alternatives to fossil fuel. This book contains several scientific discussions regarding microbes involved in biogas production, the anaerobic digestion process, their operation, and application for sustainable development. The book provides in-depth information about anaerobic digestion for researchers and graduate students. The editor sincerely thanks all the contributors, whose efforts have brought this book to fruition.

Utilization and Management of Bioresources

Author : Sadhan Kumar Ghosh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811053498

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Utilization and Management of Bioresources by Sadhan Kumar Ghosh Pdf

The book contains high-quality research papers presented at Sixth International Conference on Solid Waste Management held at Jadavpur University, Kolkata India during November 23-26, 2016. The Conference, IconSWM 2016, is organized by Centre for Quality Management System, Jadavpur University in association with premier institutes and societies of India. The researchers from more than 30 countries presented their work in Solid Waste Management. The book is divided into two volumes and deliberates on various issues related to innovation and implementation in sustainable waste management, segregation, collection, transportation of waste, treatment technology, policy and strategies, energy recovery, life cycle analysis, climate change, research and business opportunities.

Microbial Biotechnology for Renewable and Sustainable Energy

Author : Jitendra Kumar Saini,Rajesh K Sani
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811638527

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Microbial Biotechnology for Renewable and Sustainable Energy by Jitendra Kumar Saini,Rajesh K Sani Pdf

This book covers various aspects of microbial biotechnology to produce bioenergy. It focuses on production of biofuels from plant and microbial biomass including agri-food residues and other wastes. It educates readers about various biomass resources, major aspects of production of renewable energy and fuels based on biochemical conversion routes. There is special focus on the microbial system and biotechnological processes as well as process optimization and industrial scale-up. The book brings together current challenges and potential solutions to enhance biomass to biofuel bioconversion. It is relevant for researchers, academicians, students as well as industry professionals working on biomass-based biorefineries.

Biotechnology for Zero Waste

Author : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain,Ravi Kumar Kadeppagari
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527348985

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Biotechnology for Zero Waste by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain,Ravi Kumar Kadeppagari Pdf

Biotechnology for Zero Waste The use of biotechnology to minimize waste and maximize resource valorization In Biotechnology for Zero Waste: Emerging Waste Management Techniques, accomplished environmental researchers Drs. Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain and Ravi Kumar Kadeppagari deliver a robust exploration of the role of biotechnology in reducing waste and creating a zero-waste environment. The editors provide resources covering perspectives in waste management like anaerobic co-digestion, integrated biosystems, immobilized enzymes, zero waste biorefineries, microbial fuel cell technology, membrane bioreactors, nano biomaterials, and more. Ideal for sustainability professionals, this book comprehensively sums up the state-of-the-art biotechnologies powering the latest advances in zero-waste strategies. The renowned contributors address topics like bioconversion and biotransformation and detail the concept of the circular economy. Biotechnology for Zero Waste effectively guides readers on the path to creating sustainable products from waste. The book also includes: A thorough introduction to modern perspectives on zero waste drives, including anaerobic co-digestion as a smart approach for enhancing biogas production Comprehensive explorations of bioremediation for zero waste, biological degradation systems, and bioleaching and biosorption of waste Practical discussions of bioreactors for zero waste and waste2energy with biotechnology An in-depth examination of emerging technologies, including nanobiotechnology for zero waste and the economics and commercialization of zero waste biotechnologies Perfect for process engineers, natural products, environmental, soil, and inorganic chemists, Biotechnology for Zero Waste: Emerging Waste Management Techniques will also earn a place in the libraries of food technologists, biotechnologists, agricultural scientists, and microbiologists.

Bioenergy Production by Anaerobic Digestion

Author : Nicholas Korres,Padraig O'Kiely,John A.H. Benzie,Jonathan S. West
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 627 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781136489631

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Bioenergy Production by Anaerobic Digestion by Nicholas Korres,Padraig O'Kiely,John A.H. Benzie,Jonathan S. West Pdf

Interest in anaerobic digestion (AD), the process of energy production through the production of biogas, has increased rapidly in recent years. Agricultural and other organic waste are important substrates that can be treated by AD. This book is one of the first to provide a broad introduction to anaerobic digestion and its potential to turn agricultural crops or crop residues, animal and other organic waste, into biomethane. The substrates used can include any non-woody materials, including grass and maize silage, seaweeds, municipal and industrial wastes. These are all systematically reviewed in terms of their suitability from a biological, technical and economic perspective. In the past the technical competence and high capital investment required for industrial-scale anaerobic digesters has limited their uptake, but the authors show that recent advances have made smaller-scale systems more viable through a greater understanding of optimising bacterial metabolism and productivity. Broader issues such as life cycle assessment and energy policies to promote AD are also discussed.

Biorefinery Production Technologies for Chemicals and Energy

Author : Arindam Kuila,Mainak Mukhopadhyay
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119591429

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Biorefinery Production Technologies for Chemicals and Energy by Arindam Kuila,Mainak Mukhopadhyay Pdf

This book covers almost all of the diverse aspects of utilizing lignocellulosic biomass for valuable biorefinery product development of chemicals, alternative fuels and energy. The world has shifted towards sustainable development for the generation of energy and industrially valuable chemicals. Biorefinery plays an important role in the integration of conversion process with high-end equipment facilities for the generation of energy, fuels and chemicals. The book is divided into four parts. The first part, "Basic Principles of Biorefinery," covers the concept of biorefinery, its application in industrial bioprocessing, the utilization of biomass for biorefinery application, and its future prospects and economic performance. The second part, "Biorefinery for Production of Chemicals," covers the production of bioactive compounds, gallic acid, C4, C5, and C6 compounds, etc., from a variety of substrates. The third part, "Biorefinery for Production of Alternative Fuel and Energy," covers sustainable production of bioethanol, biodiesel, and biogas from different types of substrates. The last part of this book discusses sequential utilization of wheat straw, material balance, and biorefinery approach. The approaches presented in this book will help readers/users from different areas like process engineering and biochemistry to plan integrated and inventive methods to trim down the expenditure of the industrial manufacture process to accomplish cost-effective feasible products in biorefinery.

Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals

Author : Le Zhang,Yen Wah Tong,Jingxin Zhang,Ashok Pandey
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323998154

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Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals by Le Zhang,Yen Wah Tong,Jingxin Zhang,Ashok Pandey Pdf

Microbial Fermentation of Biowastes summarizes new advances in the development of various strategies for enhanced microbial fermentation for organic waste conversion to bioenergy/biochemicals, and for biodegradation of plastic waste. Sections cover principles of additive strategies, multi-stage bioreactors, microbial bioaugmentation strategies, genetically engineered microorganisms, co-digestion strategies, feedstock pre-treatment strategies, enzyme technologies, and hybrid technologies methods. In addition, the book reviews progress in the conversion of common wastes to bioenergy and biochemicals via enhanced anaerobic digestion, also summarizing the significant progress achieved on enhancing anaerobic digestion via additive strategy, multi-stage bioreactor strategy, microbial bioaugmentation strategy, genetic engineering approach, and much more. Includes enhancing strategies for microbial fermentation technologies for biowastes conversion to bioenergy and biochemicals Provides progress on bioenergy/resource recovery from common biowastes, including food waste, agricultural waste, manure, wastewater and algal residues Includes microbial biodegradation of plastic waste

Anaerobic Digestion of Organic Solid Waste for Energy Production

Author : Satoto Endar Nayono
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783866444645

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Anaerobic Digestion of Organic Solid Waste for Energy Production by Satoto Endar Nayono Pdf

Anaerobic digestion of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste as such or together with food waste, press water or patatoes sludge was investigated to equilibrate methane production within a day or over the weekend, when no OFMSW was available. A stable co-digestion process could be achieved with COD degradation between 60 and 80 %. The max. organic loading rates were 28 kg COD/L, d. For stable methane production the OLR during Co-digestion should not excede 22,5 kg/L,