Analog Ic Reliability In Nanometer Cmos

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Analog IC Reliability in Nanometer CMOS

Author : Elie Maricau,Georges Gielen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461461630

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Analog IC Reliability in Nanometer CMOS by Elie Maricau,Georges Gielen Pdf

This book focuses on modeling, simulation and analysis of analog circuit aging. First, all important nanometer CMOS physical effects resulting in circuit unreliability are reviewed. Then, transistor aging compact models for circuit simulation are discussed and several methods for efficient circuit reliability simulation are explained and compared. Ultimately, the impact of transistor aging on analog circuits is studied. Aging-resilient and aging-immune circuits are identified and the impact of technology scaling is discussed. The models and simulation techniques described in the book are intended as an aid for device engineers, circuit designers and the EDA community to understand and to mitigate the impact of aging effects on nanometer CMOS ICs.

Nanometer CMOS ICs

Author : Harry J.M. Veendrick
Publisher : Springer
Page : 611 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319475974

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Nanometer CMOS ICs by Harry J.M. Veendrick Pdf

This textbook provides a comprehensive, fully-updated introduction to the essentials of nanometer CMOS integrated circuits. It includes aspects of scaling to even beyond 12nm CMOS technologies and designs. It clearly describes the fundamental CMOS operating principles and presents substantial insight into the various aspects of design implementation and application. Coverage includes all associated disciplines of nanometer CMOS ICs, including physics, lithography, technology, design, memories, VLSI, power consumption, variability, reliability and signal integrity, testing, yield, failure analysis, packaging, scaling trends and road blocks. The text is based upon in-house Philips, NXP Semiconductors, Applied Materials, ASML, IMEC, ST-Ericsson, TSMC, etc., courseware, which, to date, has been completed by more than 4500 engineers working in a large variety of related disciplines: architecture, design, test, fabrication process, packaging, failure analysis and software.

Yield-Aware Analog IC Design and Optimization in Nanometer-scale Technologies

Author : António Manuel Lourenço Canelas,Jorge Manuel Correia Guilherme,Nuno Cavaco Gomes Horta
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030415365

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Yield-Aware Analog IC Design and Optimization in Nanometer-scale Technologies by António Manuel Lourenço Canelas,Jorge Manuel Correia Guilherme,Nuno Cavaco Gomes Horta Pdf

This book presents a new methodology with reduced time impact to address the problem of analog integrated circuit (IC) yield estimation by means of Monte Carlo (MC) analysis, inside an optimization loop of a population-based algorithm. The low time impact on the overall optimization processes enables IC designers to perform yield optimization with the most accurate yield estimation method, MC simulations using foundry statistical device models considering local and global variations. The methodology described by the authors delivers on average a reduction of 89% in the total number of MC simulations, when compared to the exhaustive MC analysis over the full population. In addition to describing a newly developed yield estimation technique, the authors also provide detailed background on automatic analog IC sizing and optimization.

Nanometer CMOS ICs

Author : Harry Veendrick
Publisher : Springer
Page : 730 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2010-08-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9048119669

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Nanometer CMOS ICs by Harry Veendrick Pdf

CMOS technologies account for almost 90% of all integrated circuits (ICs). This book provides an essential introduction to nanometer CMOS ICs. The contents of this book are based upon several previous publications and editions entitled 'MOS ICs' and 'Deep-Submicron CMOS ICs'. Nanometer CMOS ICs is fully updated and is not just a copy-and-paste of previous material. It includes aspects of scaling up to and beyond 32nm CMOS technologies and designs. It clearly describes the fundamental CMOS operating principles and presents substantial insight into the various aspects of design implementation and application. In contrast to other works on this topic, the book explores all associated disciplines of nanometer CMOS ICs, including physics, design, technology, yield, packaging, less-power design, variability, reliability and signal integrity. Finally it also includes extensive discussions on the trends and challenges for further scaling. The text is based upon in-house Philips and NXP Semiconductors courseware, which, to date, has been completed by more than 3000 engineers working in a large variety of related disciplines: architecture, design, test, process, packaging, failure analysis and software. Carefully structured and enriched by in-depth exercises, hundreds of colour figures and photographs and many references, the book is well-suited for the purpose of self-study.

Nano-scale CMOS Analog Circuits

Author : Soumya Pandit,Chittaranjan Mandal,Amit Patra
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351831994

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Nano-scale CMOS Analog Circuits by Soumya Pandit,Chittaranjan Mandal,Amit Patra Pdf

Reliability concerns and the limitations of process technology can sometimes restrict the innovation process involved in designing nano-scale analog circuits. The success of nano-scale analog circuit design requires repeat experimentation, correct analysis of the device physics, process technology, and adequate use of the knowledge database. Starting with the basics, Nano-Scale CMOS Analog Circuits: Models and CAD Techniques for High-Level Design introduces the essential fundamental concepts for designing analog circuits with optimal performances. This book explains the links between the physics and technology of scaled MOS transistors and the design and simulation of nano-scale analog circuits. It also explores the development of structured computer-aided design (CAD) techniques for architecture-level and circuit-level design of analog circuits. The book outlines the general trends of technology scaling with respect to device geometry, process parameters, and supply voltage. It describes models and optimization techniques, as well as the compact modeling of scaled MOS transistors for VLSI circuit simulation. • Includes two learning-based methods: the artificial neural network (ANN) and the least-squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) method • Provides case studies demonstrating the practical use of these two methods • Explores circuit sizing and specification translation tasks • Introduces the particle swarm optimization technique and provides examples of sizing analog circuits • Discusses the advanced effects of scaled MOS transistors like narrow width effects, and vertical and lateral channel engineering Nano-Scale CMOS Analog Circuits: Models and CAD Techniques for High-Level Design describes the models and CAD techniques, explores the physics of MOS transistors, and considers the design challenges involving statistical variations of process technology parameters and reliability constraints related to circuit design.

Analog Circuit Design

Author : Herman Casier,Michiel Steyaert,Arthur H.M. van Roermund
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400703919

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Analog Circuit Design by Herman Casier,Michiel Steyaert,Arthur H.M. van Roermund Pdf

Analog Circuit Design contains the contribution of 18 tutorials of the 19th workshop on Advances in Analog Circuit Design. Each part discusses a specific to-date topic on new and valuable design ideas in the area of analog circuit design. Each part is presented by six experts in that field and state of the art information is shared and overviewed. This book is number 20 in this successful series of Analog Circuit Design, providing valuable information and excellent overviews of: Robust Design, chaired by Herman Casier, Consultant Sigma Delta Converters, chaired by Prof. Michiel Steyaert, Catholic University Leuven RFID, chaired by Prof. Arthur van Roermund, Eindhoven University of Technology Analog Circuit Design is an essential reference source for analog circuit designers and researchers wishing to keep abreast with the latest development in the field. The tutorial coverage also makes it suitable for use in an advanced design course.

Security Opportunities in Nano Devices and Emerging Technologies

Author : Mark Tehranipoor,Domenic Forte,Garrett S. Rose,Swarup Bhunia
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781351965903

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Security Opportunities in Nano Devices and Emerging Technologies by Mark Tehranipoor,Domenic Forte,Garrett S. Rose,Swarup Bhunia Pdf

The research community lacks both the capability to explain the effectiveness of existing techniques and the metrics to predict the security properties and vulnerabilities of the next generation of nano-devices and systems. This book provides in-depth viewpoints on security issues and explains how nano devices and their unique properties can address the opportunities and challenges of the security community, manufacturers, system integrators, and end users. This book elevates security as a fundamental design parameter, transforming the way new nano-devices are developed. Part 1 focuses on nano devices and building security primitives. Part 2 focuses on emerging technologies and integrations.

Performance Optimization Techniques in Analog, Mixed-Signal, and Radio-Frequency Circuit Design

Author : Fakhfakh, Mourad
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781466666283

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Performance Optimization Techniques in Analog, Mixed-Signal, and Radio-Frequency Circuit Design by Fakhfakh, Mourad Pdf

Improving the performance of existing technologies has always been a focal practice in the development of computational systems. However, as circuitry is becoming more complex, conventional techniques are becoming outdated and new research methodologies are being implemented by designers. Performance Optimization Techniques in Analog, Mix-Signal, and Radio-Frequency Circuit Design features recent advances in the engineering of integrated systems with prominence placed on methods for maximizing the functionality of these systems. This book emphasizes prospective trends in the field and is an essential reference source for researchers, practitioners, engineers, and technology designers interested in emerging research and techniques in the performance optimization of different circuit designs.

Electromigration Inside Logic Cells

Author : Gracieli Posser,Sachin S. Sapatnekar,Ricardo Reis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319488998

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Electromigration Inside Logic Cells by Gracieli Posser,Sachin S. Sapatnekar,Ricardo Reis Pdf

This book describes new and effective methodologies for modeling, analyzing and mitigating cell-internal signal electromigration in nanoCMOS, with significant circuit lifetime improvements and no impact on performance, area and power. The authors are the first to analyze and propose a solution for the electromigration effects inside logic cells of a circuit. They show in this book that an interconnect inside a cell can fail reducing considerably the circuit lifetime and they demonstrate a methodology to optimize the lifetime of circuits, by placing the output, Vdd and Vss pin of the cells in the less critical regions, where the electromigration effects are reduced. Readers will be enabled to apply this methodology only for the critical cells in the circuit, avoiding impact in the circuit delay, area and performance, thus increasing the lifetime of the circuit without loss in other characteristics.

Components and Services for IoT Platforms

Author : Georgios Keramidas,Nikolaos Voros,Michael Hübner
Publisher : Springer
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319423043

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Components and Services for IoT Platforms by Georgios Keramidas,Nikolaos Voros,Michael Hübner Pdf

This book serves as a single-source reference to the state-of-the-art in Internet of Things (IoT) platforms, services, tools, programming languages, and applications. In particular, the authors focus on IoT-related requirements such as low-power, time-to-market, connectivity, reliability, interoperability, security, and privacy. Authors discuss the question of whether we need new IoT standardization bodies or initiatives, toward a fully connected, cyber-physical world. Coverage includes the research outcomes of several, current European projects related to IoT platforms, services, APIs, tools, and applications.

Automatic Analog IC Sizing and Optimization Constrained with PVT Corners and Layout Effects

Author : Nuno Lourenço,Ricardo Martins,Nuno Horta
Publisher : Springer
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319420370

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Automatic Analog IC Sizing and Optimization Constrained with PVT Corners and Layout Effects by Nuno Lourenço,Ricardo Martins,Nuno Horta Pdf

This book introduces readers to a variety of tools for automatic analog integrated circuit (IC) sizing and optimization. The authors provide a historical perspective on the early methods proposed to tackle automatic analog circuit sizing, with emphasis on the methodologies to size and optimize the circuit, and on the methodologies to estimate the circuit’s performance. The discussion also includes robust circuit design and optimization and the most recent advances in layout-aware analog sizing approaches. The authors describe a methodology for an automatic flow for analog IC design, including details of the inputs and interfaces, multi-objective optimization techniques, and the enhancements made in the base implementation by using machine leaning techniques. The Gradient model is discussed in detail, along with the methods to include layout effects in the circuit sizing. The concepts and algorithms of all the modules are thoroughly described, enabling readers to reproduce the methodologies, improve the quality of their designs, or use them as starting point for a new tool. An extensive set of application examples is included to demonstrate the capabilities and features of the methodologies described.

Energy Efficient and Reliable Embedded Nanoscale SRAM Design

Author : Bhupendra Singh Reniwal,Pooran Singh,Ambika Prasad Shah,Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000985139

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Energy Efficient and Reliable Embedded Nanoscale SRAM Design by Bhupendra Singh Reniwal,Pooran Singh,Ambika Prasad Shah,Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma Pdf

This reference text covers a wide spectrum for designing robust embedded memory and peripheral circuitry. It will serve as a useful text for senior undergraduate and graduate students and professionals in areas including electronics and communications engineering, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, and aerospace engineering. Discusses low-power design methodologies for static random-access memory (SRAM) Covers radiation-hardened SRAM design for aerospace applications Focuses on various reliability issues that are faced by submicron technologies Exhibits more stable memory topologies Nanoscale technologies unveiled significant challenges to the design of energy- efficient and reliable SRAMs. This reference text investigates the impact of process variation, leakage, aging, soft errors and related reliability issues in embedded memory and periphery circuitry. The text adopts a unique way to explain the SRAM bitcell, array design, and analysis of its design parameters to meet the sub-nano-regime challenges for complementary metal-oxide semiconductor devices. It comprehensively covers low- power-design methodologies for SRAM, exhibits more stable memory topologies, and radiation-hardened SRAM design for aerospace applications. Every chapter includes a glossary, highlights, a question bank, and problems. The text will serve as a useful text for senior undergraduate students, graduate students, and professionals in areas including electronics and communications engineering, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, and aerospace engineering. Discussing comprehensive studies of variability-induced failure mechanism in sense amplifiers and power, delay, and read yield trade-offs, this reference text will serve as a useful text for senior undergraduate, graduate students, and professionals in areas including electronics and communications engineering, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, and aerospace engineering. It covers the development of robust SRAMs, well suited for low-power multi-core processors for wireless sensors node, battery-operated portable devices, personal health care assistants, and smart Internet of Things applications.

Multicriteria and Optimization Models for Risk, Reliability, and Maintenance Decision Analysis

Author : Adiel Teixeira de Almeida,Love Ekenberg,Philip Scarf,Enrico Zio,Ming J. Zuo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030896478

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Multicriteria and Optimization Models for Risk, Reliability, and Maintenance Decision Analysis by Adiel Teixeira de Almeida,Love Ekenberg,Philip Scarf,Enrico Zio,Ming J. Zuo Pdf

This book considers a broad range of areas from decision making methods applied in the contexts of Risk, Reliability and Maintenance (RRM). Intended primarily as an update of the 2015 book Multicriteria and Multiobjective Models for Risk, Reliability and Maintenance Decision Analysis, this edited work provides an integration of applied probability and decision making. Within applied probability, it primarily includes decision analysis and reliability theory, amongst other topics closely related to risk analysis and maintenance. In decision making, it includes multicriteria decision making/aiding (MCDM/A) methods and optimization models. Within MCDM, in addition to decision analysis, some of the topics related to mathematical programming areas are considered, such as multiobjective linear programming, multiobjective nonlinear programming, game theory and negotiations, and multiobjective optimization. Methods related to these topics have been applied to the context of RRM. In MCDA, several other methods are considered, such as outranking methods, rough sets and constructive approaches. The book addresses an innovative treatment of decision making in RRM, improving the integration of fundamental concepts from both areas of RRM and decision making. This is accomplished by presenting current research developments in decision making on RRM. Some pitfalls of decision models on practical applications on RRM are discussed and new approaches for overcoming those drawbacks are presented.

Computational Intelligence in Analog and Mixed-Signal (AMS) and Radio-Frequency (RF) Circuit Design

Author : Mourad Fakhfakh,Esteban Tlelo-Cuautle,Patrick Siarry
Publisher : Springer
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015-07-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319198729

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Computational Intelligence in Analog and Mixed-Signal (AMS) and Radio-Frequency (RF) Circuit Design by Mourad Fakhfakh,Esteban Tlelo-Cuautle,Patrick Siarry Pdf

This book explains the application of recent advances in computational intelligence – algorithms, design methodologies, and synthesis techniques – to the design of integrated circuits and systems. It highlights new biasing and sizing approaches and optimization techniques and their application to the design of high-performance digital, VLSI, radio-frequency, and mixed-signal circuits and systems. This first of two related volumes addresses the design of analog and mixed-signal (AMS) and radio-frequency (RF) circuits, with 17 chapters grouped into parts on analog and mixed-signal applications, and radio-frequency design. It will be of interest to practitioners and researchers in computer science and electronics engineering engaged with the design of electronic circuits.

Formal System Verification

Author : Rolf Drechsler
Publisher : Springer
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319576855

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Formal System Verification by Rolf Drechsler Pdf

This book provides readers with a comprehensive introduction to the formal verification of hardware and software. World-leading experts from the domain of formal proof techniques show the latest developments starting from electronic system level (ESL) descriptions down to the register transfer level (RTL). The authors demonstrate at different abstraction layers how formal methods can help to ensure functional correctness. Coverage includes the latest academic research results, as well as descriptions of industrial tools and case studies.