Ancient And Modern Religion And Politics

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Ancient Religions, Modern Politics

Author : Michael Cook
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781400850273

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Ancient Religions, Modern Politics by Michael Cook Pdf

Why does Islam play a larger role in contemporary politics than other religions? Is there something about the Islamic heritage that makes Muslims more likely than adherents of other faiths to invoke it in their political life? If so, what is it? Ancient Religions, Modern Politics seeks to answer these questions by examining the roles of Islam, Hinduism, and Christianity in modern political life, placing special emphasis on the relevance—or irrelevance—of their heritages to today's social and political concerns. Michael Cook takes an in-depth, comparative look at political identity, social values, attitudes to warfare, views about the role of religion in various cultural domains, and conceptions of the polity. In all these fields he finds that the Islamic heritage offers richer resources for those engaged in current politics than either the Hindu or the Christian heritages. He uses this finding to explain the fact that, despite the existence of Hindu and Christian counterparts to some aspects of Islamism, the phenomenon as a whole is unique in the world today. The book also shows that fundamentalism—in the sense of a determination to return to the original sources of the religion—is politically more adaptive for Muslims than it is for Hindus or Christians. A sweeping comparative analysis by one of the world's leading scholars of premodern Islam, Ancient Religions, Modern Politics sheds important light on the relationship between the foundational texts of these three great religious traditions and the politics of their followers today.

Ancient and Modern Religion and Politics

Author : J. LeBlanc,Carolyn M. Jones Medine
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0230340849

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Ancient and Modern Religion and Politics by J. LeBlanc,Carolyn M. Jones Medine Pdf

This book brings a variety of voices into conversation about the issues of identity, community, tension and violence, and peace in the West: from Sophocles to Alice Walker, from Lincoln to Martin Luther King, Jr. and from Euripides to Edward Said.

Civil Religion in Modern Political Philosophy

Author : Steven Frankel,Martin D. Yaffe
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780271087450

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Civil Religion in Modern Political Philosophy by Steven Frankel,Martin D. Yaffe Pdf

Inspired by Machiavelli, modern philosophers held that the tension between the goals of biblical piety and the goals of political life needed to be resolved in favor of the political, and they attempted to recast and delimit traditional Christian teaching to serve and stabilize political life accordingly. This volume examines the arguments of those thinkers who worked to remake Christianity into a civil religion in the early modern and modern periods. Beginning with Machiavelli and continuing through to Alexis de Tocqueville, the essays in this collection explain in detail the ways in which these philosophers used religious and secular writing to build a civil religion in the West. Early chapters examine topics such as Machiavelli’s comparisons of Christianity with Roman religion, Francis Bacon’s cherry-picking of Christian doctrines in the service of scientific innovation, and Spinoza’s attempt to replace long-held superstitions with newer, “progressive” ones. Other essays probe the scripture-based, anti-Christian argument that religion must be subordinate to politics espoused by Jean-Jacques Rousseau and David Hume, both of whom championed reason over divine authority. Crucially, the book also includes a study of civil religion in America, with chapters on John Locke, Montesquieu, and the American Founders illuminating the relationships among religious and civil history, acts, and authority. The last chapter is an examination of Tocqueville’s account of civil religion and the American regime. Detailed, thought-provoking, and based on the careful study of original texts, this survey of religion and politics in the West will appeal to scholars in the history of political philosophy, political theory, and American political thought.

Global Institutions of Religion

Author : Katherine Marshall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136673511

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Global Institutions of Religion by Katherine Marshall Pdf

This work fills a significant gap in the current literature by providing a concise introduction to religious institutions and an insightful analysis of their role in world affairs. Focusing on formal institutions specifically dedicated to governing religious communities, the work examines the intersections between religious and other global institutions, set against the fundamental question: why and how do these intersections matter? The work explores the role of religion within key issues including Human rights Human security International development and humanitarian relief Climate change Moral responsibilities The new forms that religious institutions are taking, their fit with human rights and democratic ideals, their changing nature in plural societies, are a highly relevant part of the global institutional picture and this book is essential reading for all students and scholars of global institutions, international relations and religion.

The Stillborn God

Author : Mark Lilla
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2008-09-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780307472717

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The Stillborn God by Mark Lilla Pdf

A brilliant account of religion's role in the political thinking of the West, from the Enlightenment to the close of World War II.The wish to bring political life under God's authority is nothing new, and it's clear that today religious passions are again driving world politics, confounding expectations of a secular future. In this major book, Mark Lilla reveals the sources of this age-old quest-and its surprising role in shaping Western thought. Making us look deeper into our beliefs about religion, politics, and the fate of civilizations, Lilla reminds us of the modern West's unique trajectory and how to remain on it. Illuminating and challenging, The Stillborn God is a watershed in the history of ideas.

Citizenship in Classical Athens

Author : Josine Blok
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521191456

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Citizenship in Classical Athens by Josine Blok Pdf

This book argues that citizenship in Athens was primarily a religious identity, shared by male and female citizens alike.

Civic Rites

Author : Nancy Evans
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520262027

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Civic Rites by Nancy Evans Pdf

"Civic Rites clearly demonstrates the complete interdependence of religion and democracy in Athens, illustrating just how much the ancient Athenians' view of the relationship between these powerful forces differs from that in twenty-first century, Western democracies. Evans has provided a systematic, thorough, and lively treatment, liberating readers from modern expectations and offering a new window onto Athenian society."_Loren J. Samons, author of What's Wrong with Democracy? From Athenian Practice to American Worship "It is a double task the author has undertaken: to demonstrate the interdependence, nay, integration of politics and religion in the high days of 'democratic' Athens and to bring this special form of 'democracy' home to a contemporary non-specialist public. She brilliantly succeeds in both, presenting a clear and poignant narrative with graphic details. Civic Rites is a novel and fascinating course through a seemingly well-known field."_Walter Burkert, author of Homo Necans: The Anthropology of Ancient Greek Sacrificial Ritual and Myth "In equal measures intelligent, accessible, and well-informed, this book provides a contemporary introduction to classical Athenian religious practices and their manifold cultural significance. Evans interweaves overviews of political, economic, and social history with engaging descriptions of several major Attic rites. This book will interest specialists while providing students with an illuminating pathway into the familiar yet alien world of ancient Greek religion."_Deborah Boedeker, Brown University "With vivid, elegant writing and compelling imagination, Nancy Evans recreates the complex interaction of religion and politics in the ancient Athenian Democracy. Deftly interweaving chapters on cult and on political developments, she shows the general reader an Athens that is stranger to modern sensibilities than we often realize, and yet one from which we can learn many things about democratic life. A wonderful achievement."_Martha Nussbaum, author of The Fragility of Goodness: Luck and Ethics in Greek Tragedy and Philosophy

Civil Religion in Modern Political Philosophy

Author : Steven Frankel,Martin D. Yaffe
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780271087436

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Civil Religion in Modern Political Philosophy by Steven Frankel,Martin D. Yaffe Pdf

Inspired by Machiavelli, modern philosophers held that the tension between the goals of biblical piety and the goals of political life needed to be resolved in favor of the political, and they attempted to recast and delimit traditional Christian teaching to serve and stabilize political life accordingly. This volume examines the arguments of those thinkers who worked to remake Christianity into a civil religion in the early modern and modern periods. Beginning with Machiavelli and continuing through to Alexis de Tocqueville, the essays in this collection explain in detail the ways in which these philosophers used religious and secular writing to build a civil religion in the West. Early chapters examine topics such as Machiavelli’s comparisons of Christianity with Roman religion, Francis Bacon’s cherry-picking of Christian doctrines in the service of scientific innovation, and Spinoza’s attempt to replace long-held superstitions with newer, “progressive” ones. Other essays probe the scripture-based, anti-Christian argument that religion must be subordinate to politics espoused by Jean-Jacques Rousseau and David Hume, both of whom championed reason over divine authority. Crucially, the book also includes a study of civil religion in America, with chapters on John Locke, Montesquieu, and the American Founders illuminating the relationships among religious and civil history, acts, and authority. The last chapter is an examination of Tocqueville’s account of civil religion and the American regime. Detailed, thought-provoking, and based on the careful study of original texts, this survey of religion and politics in the West will appeal to scholars in the history of political philosophy, political theory, and American political thought.

Global Institutions of Religion

Author : Katherine Marshall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136673443

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Global Institutions of Religion by Katherine Marshall Pdf

This work fills a significant gap in the current literature by providing a concise introduction to religious institutions and an insightful analysis of their role in world affairs. Focusing on formal institutions specifically dedicated to governing religious communities, the work examines the intersections between religious and other global institutions, set against the fundamental question: why and how do these intersections matter? The work explores the role of religion within key issues including Human rights Human security International development and humanitarian relief Climate change Moral responsibilities The new forms that religious institutions are taking, their fit with human rights and democratic ideals, their changing nature in plural societies, are a highly relevant part of the global institutional picture and this book is essential reading for all students and scholars of global institutions, international relations and religion.

Political Religions in the Greco-Roman World

Author : Elias Koulakiotis,Charlotte Dunn
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1527532410

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Political Religions in the Greco-Roman World by Elias Koulakiotis,Charlotte Dunn Pdf

Until the 1980s, historical treatments of ancient religion focused mainly on myth, cult and ritual as a way to interpret the mental structures or primary emotions of ancient peoples, but, in the last few decades, a political turn in the study of religion has taken hold. This volume serves to diversify our understanding of the political conceptualizations and implementations of religious practice in the ancient Mediterranean region from the 7th Century BCE to the 4th Century CE, in both Greek and Roman contexts. The underlying question taken up here is: in what situations was Greco-Roman religious practice articulated, communicated, and perceived in political contexts, both real and imagined? Written by experts in the fields of archaeology, linguistics, art history, historiography, political science and religion, the chapters of this volume engage the plurality and the diversity of the Greco-Roman religious experience as it receives and negotiates power relations.

Religion and the Rise of Democracy

Author : Graham Maddox
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-09-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134973521

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Religion and the Rise of Democracy by Graham Maddox Pdf

In a major original study, Graham Maddox analyses the role of religion in the development of democracy from the tribes of ancient Israel to the present day. The book contrasts Athenian direct democracy with the Old Testament monarchy in which the concept of religious opposition - vital to modern democracy - arose. Maddox then develops his discussion of the relationship between religion and democracy through early christianity to the Reformation and Calvinism, ending with a chapter on modern democracy. Maddox's contentious thesis concerning the development of democracy is truly interdisciplinary drawing on political science, religious history and theology.

Politics and Religion in Ancient Israel: An Introduction to the Study of the Old Testament (1904)

Author : James Cameron Todd
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2009-05-01
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 1104457962

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Politics and Religion in Ancient Israel: An Introduction to the Study of the Old Testament (1904) by James Cameron Todd Pdf

This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.

The Invention of Religion

Author : Derek R. Peterson,Darren R. Walhof
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 0813530938

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The Invention of Religion by Derek R. Peterson,Darren R. Walhof Pdf

Is religion an obstacle to the values of modernity? Popular and scholarly opinion says that it is. In a world gripped in a clash of civilizations, religious absolutism seems to threaten the modern virtues of tolerance, reason, and freedom. This collection of historical essays argues that this popular view--religion versus modernity--is used by the politically powerful to construct the religious as irrational and antimodern. The authors study how nationalists, state officials, missionaries, and scholars in the West and in the colonized world defined and redefined the relationship between the political and the religious --From publisher's description.

Power of the Priests

Author : Sabine Kubisch,Hilmar Klinkott
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110676365

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Power of the Priests by Sabine Kubisch,Hilmar Klinkott Pdf

Religion plays a central role in nearly every aspect in people's life of most pre-modern cultures. Especially the interconnection between religion and politics is a common fact but the details of this relation and interacting processes behind this are not substantially studied. Therefore, this volume does not aim to confirm the linkage of religion and politics in general but to investigate its functionalities in political processes. A focus is placed on the political role of religious personnel beyond their religious and cultic tasks and their influence in pre-modern societies from a cross-cultural perspective. Specialists from various disciplines present their research based on case studies. Thereby this interdisciplinary volume covers a wide geographical and chronological range from ancient Egypt in the Bronze Age until medieval England. These papers are organised according to core functions questioning the instrumentalisation of religious personnel.

Not by Reason Alone

Author : Joshua Mitchell
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1996-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0226532224

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Not by Reason Alone by Joshua Mitchell Pdf

Masterfully interweaving political, religious, and historical themes, Not by Reason Alone creates a new interpretation of early modern political thought. Where most accounts assume that modern thought followed a decisive break with Christianity, Joshua Mitchell reveals that the line between the age of faith and that of reason is not quite so clear. Instead, he shows that the ideas of Luther, Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau draw on history, rather than reason alone, for a sense of political authority. This erudite and ambitious work crosses disciplinary boundaries to expose unsuspected connections between political theory, religion, and history. In doing so, it offers a view of modern political thought undistorted by conventional distinctions between the ancient and the modern, and between the religious and the political. "Original. . . . A delight to read a political philosopher who takes the theologies of Hobbes and Locke seriously." —J. M. Porter, Canadian Journal of History "Mitchell's argument both illuminates and fascinates. . . . An arresting, even stunning, contribution to our study of modern political thought."—William R. Stevenson, Jr., Christian Scholar's Review