Ancient Battle Formations

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Ancient Battle Formations

Author : Justin Swanton
Publisher : Pen and Sword Military
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781526740083

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Ancient Battle Formations by Justin Swanton Pdf

An analysis of ancient Greek, Roman, and Macedonian winning battle formations, from why they worked, the equipment and men used, and how they broke down. Justin Swanton examines the principal battle-winning formations of the ancient world, determining their composition, function and efficacy. An introductory chapter looks at the fundamental components of the principal battle formations of heavy and light infantry, cavalry, elephants and chariots, showing how they bolstered the individual's soldier's willingness to fight. The rest of the book focuses on massed infantry that reigned supreme in this era: the heavily armored Greek hoplite phalanx that was immune to the weaponry of its non-Greek opponents; the Macedonian pike phalanx that was unbeatable against frontal attacks so long as it kept order; the Roman triplex acies which, contrary to popular opinion, consisted of continuous lines in open order, with file spaces wide enough to allow embattled infantry to fall back after which those files closed up instantly against the enemy. A careful study of the Greek and Latin of the sources sheds fresh light on how these formations were organized and worked, reevaluating many conventional notions and leading to some surprising conclusions. Praise for Ancient Battle Formations “This book is both important for its thoroughly researched, original and well-argued historical conclusions and an enjoyable read. Highly recommended.” —Professor F. Noel Zaal (BA, LLB University of Natal, LLM Durban-Westville, LLM Columbia, PhD Wits

Fighting Techniques of the Ancient World (3000 B. C. to 500 A. D.)

Author : Simon Anglim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-02-19
Category : Military art and science
ISBN : 1909160466

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Fighting Techniques of the Ancient World (3000 B. C. to 500 A. D.) by Simon Anglim Pdf

From the Publisher: This essential guide to ancient warfare describes the fighting methods of soldiers in Europe and the Middle East in an age before gunpowder. From a detailed examination of the individual components of an ancient army and their equipment, to a fascinating exploration of ancient battle strategies, siege warfare, and naval battles, it explores the unique tactics required to win battles with the technology available. Using specially commissioned color and black-and-white artwork and 24 full-color tactical maps, this book shows in great detail the methods by which armies, including Assyrians and Roman forces, prevailed over their foes, and why other armies were less successful. This is a must-read for any reader interested in ancient warfare.

Warfare in the Old Testament

Author : Boyd Seevers
Publisher : Kregel Academic
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Bibles
ISBN : 9780825436550

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Warfare in the Old Testament by Boyd Seevers Pdf

Warfare in the Old Testament brides the gap between the modern reader and the world of the Old Testament by using textual and physical evidence to describe ancient military practices in Israel, Egypt, Philistia, Assyria, Babylon, and Persia. Filled with illustrations and maps, this full-color volume enriches many biblical accounts by showing how Israel and the surrounding nations did battle. Of special interest are the author's treatments of the role that religion played in ancient warfare practices.

Soldiers and Ghosts

Author : J. E. Lendon
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0300119798

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Soldiers and Ghosts by J. E. Lendon Pdf

Sparta, Macedonia, and Rome--how did these nations come to dominate the ancient world? Lendon shows readers that the most successful armies were those that made the most effective use of cultural tradition.

Classical Greek Tactics

Author : Roel Konijnendijk
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004355576

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Classical Greek Tactics by Roel Konijnendijk Pdf

In Classical Greek Tactics: A Cultural History, Roel Konijnendijk presents a new, revisionist interpretation of battle tactics and tactical thought in Greece in the 5th and 4th centuries BC.

Cannae

Author : Gregory Daly
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2005-08-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134507122

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Cannae by Gregory Daly Pdf

Gregory Daly's enthralling study considers the reasons that led the two armies to the field of battle, and why each followed the course that they did when they got there. This striking and vivid account is the fullest yet of the bloodiest battle

Roman Battle Tactics 109BC–AD313

Author : Ross Cowan
Publisher : Osprey Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2007-07-24
Category : History
ISBN : 1846031842

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Roman Battle Tactics 109BC–AD313 by Ross Cowan Pdf

The book clearly explains and illustrates the mechanics of how Roman commanders - at every level - drew up and committed their different types of troops for open-field battles. It includes the alternative formations used to handle different tactical problems and different types of terrain; the possibilities of ordering and controlling different deployments once battle was joined; and how all this was based on the particular strengths of the Roman soldier. Covering the period of "classic" legionary warfare from the late Republic to the late Western Empire, Ross Cowan uses case studies of particular battles to provide a manual on how and why the Romans almost always won, against enemies with basic equality in weapon types - giving practical reasons why the Roman Army was the Western World's outstanding military machine for 400 years.

Strategies of Ancient Warfare

Author : Daphne Eastwood,Barnaby Whitmore,Günkut Akyıldız,Oswald Penrith,Bookademy EN,Honur Blakares
Publisher : Bookademy
Page : 51 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-14
Category : History
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Strategies of Ancient Warfare by Daphne Eastwood,Barnaby Whitmore,Günkut Akyıldız,Oswald Penrith,Bookademy EN,Honur Blakares Pdf

Dive into the timeless strategies and tactics of ancient warfare with “Strategies of Ancient Warfare - Tactics of Kings and Generals”. This comprehensive book delves into the ingenious military maneuvers employed by ancient civilizations, from the cunning diplomatic strategies of alliance building to the art of psychological warfare. Explore the legacy of ancient generals and their enduring influence on modern military doctrine. Discover the innovative tactics used in siege warfare, cavalry maneuvers, and naval battles, and gain insight into how ancient commanders adapted to guerrilla warfare and insurgency. Perfect for history enthusiasts and military buffs alike, this book offers a captivating journey through the strategic minds of ancient kings and generals.

Warfare in the Ancient World

Author : Brian Todd Carey,Joshua Allfree,John Cairns
Publisher : Pen and Sword
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781781592632

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Warfare in the Ancient World by Brian Todd Carey,Joshua Allfree,John Cairns Pdf

Warfare in the Ancient World explores how civilizations and cultures made war on the battlefields of the Near East and Europe between the rise of civilization in Mesopotamia in the late fourth millenium BC and the fall of Rome. Through a exploration of twenty-six selected battles, military historian Brian Todd Carey surveys the changing tactical relationships between the four weapon systems - heavy and light infantry and hevay and light cavalry - focusing on how shock and missile combat evolved from tentative beginnings in the Bronze Age to the highly developed military organization created by the Romans. The art of warfare reached a very sophisticated level of development during this three millenia span. Commanders fully realized the tactical capabilities of shock and missile combat in large battlefield situations. Modern principles of war, like the primacy of the offensive, mass, and economy of force, were understood by pre-modern generals and applied on battlefields throughout the period. Through the use of dozens of multiphase tactical maps, this fascinating introduction to the art of war during western civilizationÕs ancient and classical periods pulls together the primary and secondary sources and creates a powerful historical narrative. The result is a synthetic work that will be essential reading for students and armchair historians alike.

Legion versus Phalanx

Author : Myke Cole
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472828439

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Legion versus Phalanx by Myke Cole Pdf

From the time of Ancient Sumeria, the heavy infantry phalanx dominated the battlefield. Armed with spears or pikes, standing shoulder to shoulder with shields interlocking, the men of the phalanx presented an impenetrable wall of wood and metal to the enemy. Until, that is, the Roman legion emerged to challenge them as masters of infantry battle. Covering the period in which the legion and phalanx clashed (280–168 BC), Myke Cole delves into their tactics, arms and equipment, organization and deployment. Drawing on original primary sources to examine six battles in which the legion fought the phalanx – Heraclea (280 BC), Asculum (279 BC), Beneventum (275 BC), Cynoscephalae (197 BC), Magnesia (190 BC), and Pydna (168 BC) – he shows how and why the Roman legion, with its flexible organization, versatile tactics and iron discipline, came to eclipse the hitherto untouchable Hellenistic phalanx and dominate the ancient battlefield.

Fighting Techniques of the Ancient World 3000 BC - AD 500

Author : Simon Anglim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105026166947

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Fighting Techniques of the Ancient World 3000 BC - AD 500 by Simon Anglim Pdf

An illustrated history of warfare in the ancient world includes detailed examinations of armies, equipment, and strategies before gunpowder, in a volume that offers insight into the successes of the Assyrian and Roman forces.

Fighting Techniques of the Ancient World 3000 BC - 500 AD

Author : Simon Anglim,Phyllis G. Jestice,Rob S. Rice,Scott M. Rusch,John Serrati
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Military art and science
ISBN : 1908696796

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Fighting Techniques of the Ancient World 3000 BC - 500 AD by Simon Anglim,Phyllis G. Jestice,Rob S. Rice,Scott M. Rusch,John Serrati Pdf

From the Publisher: This essential guide to ancient warfare describes the fighting methods of soldiers in Europe and the Middle East in an age before gunpowder. From a detailed examination of the individual components of an ancient army and their equipment, to a fascinating exploration of ancient battle strategies, siege warfare, and naval battles, it explores the unique tactics required to win battles with the technology available. Using specially commissioned color and black-and-white artwork and 24 full-color tactical maps, this book shows in great detail the methods by which armies, including Assyrians and Roman forces, prevailed over their foes, and why other armies were less successful. This is a must-read for any reader interested in ancient warfare.

Men of Bronze

Author : Donald Kagan,Gregory F. Viggiano
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691168456

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Men of Bronze by Donald Kagan,Gregory F. Viggiano Pdf

A major contribution to the debate over ancient Greek warfare by some of the world's leading scholars Men of Bronze takes up one of the most important and fiercely debated subjects in ancient history and classics: how did archaic Greek hoplites fight, and what role, if any, did hoplite warfare play in shaping the Greek polis? In the nineteenth century, George Grote argued that the phalanx battle formation of the hoplite farmer citizen-soldier was the driving force behind a revolution in Greek social, political, and cultural institutions. Throughout the twentieth century scholars developed and refined this grand hoplite narrative with the help of archaeology. But over the past thirty years scholars have criticized nearly every major tenet of this orthodoxy. Indeed, the revisionists have persuaded many specialists that the evidence demands a new interpretation of the hoplite narrative and a rewriting of early Greek history. Men of Bronze gathers leading scholars to advance the current debate and bring it to a broader audience of ancient historians, classicists, archaeologists, and general readers. After explaining the historical context and significance of the hoplite question, the book assesses and pushes forward the debate over the traditional hoplite narrative and demonstrates why it is at a crucial turning point. Instead of reaching a consensus, the contributors have sharpened their differences, providing new evidence, explanations, and theories about the origin, nature, strategy, and tactics of the hoplite phalanx and its effect on Greek culture and the rise of the polis. The contributors include Paul Cartledge, Lin Foxhall, John Hale, Victor Davis Hanson, Donald Kagan, Peter Krentz, Kurt Raaflaub, Adam Schwartz, Anthony Snodgrass, Hans van Wees, and Gregory Viggiano.

Ancient Chinese Warfare

Author : Ralph D. Sawyer,D Sawyer
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-03-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780465023349

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Ancient Chinese Warfare by Ralph D. Sawyer,D Sawyer Pdf

The history of China is a history of warfare. Rarely in its 3,000-year existence has the country not been beset by war, rebellion, or raids. Warfare was a primary source of innovation, social evolution, and material progress in the Legendary Era, Hsia dynasty, and Shang dynasty--indeed, war was the force that formed the first cohesive Chinese empire, setting China on a trajectory of state building and aggressive activity that continues to this day. In Ancient Chinese Warfare, a preeminent expert on Chinese military history uses recently recovered documents and archaeological findings to construct a comprehensive guide to the developing technologies, strategies, and logistics of ancient Chinese militarism. The result is a definitive look at the tools and methods that won wars and shaped culture in ancient China.

Makers of Ancient Strategy

Author : Victor Davis Hanson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010-03-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400834259

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Makers of Ancient Strategy by Victor Davis Hanson Pdf

Timeless lessons from the military strategies of the ancient Greeks and Romans In this prequel to the now-classic Makers of Modern Strategy, Victor Davis Hanson, a leading scholar of ancient military history, gathers prominent thinkers to explore key facets of warfare, strategy, and foreign policy in the Greco-Roman world. From the Persian Wars to the final defense of the Roman Empire, Makers of Ancient Strategy demonstrates that the military thinking and policies of the ancient Greeks and Romans remain surprisingly relevant for understanding conflict in the modern world. The book reveals that much of the organized violence witnessed today—such as counterterrorism, urban fighting, insurgencies, preemptive war, and ethnic cleansing—has ample precedent in the classical era. The book examines the preemption and unilateralism used to instill democracy during Epaminondas's great invasion of the Peloponnesus in 369 BC, as well as the counterinsurgency and terrorism that characterized Rome's battles with insurgents such as Spartacus, Mithridates, and the Cilician pirates. The collection looks at the urban warfare that became increasingly common as more battles were fought within city walls, and follows the careful tactical strategies of statesmen as diverse as Pericles, Demosthenes, Alexander, Pyrrhus, Caesar, and Augustus. Makers of Ancient Strategy shows how Greco-Roman history sheds light on wars of every age. In addition to the editor, the contributors are David L. Berkey, Adrian Goldsworthy, Peter J. Heather, Tom Holland, Donald Kagan, John W. I. Lee, Susan Mattern, Barry Strauss, and Ian Worthington.