Animal Cognition In Nature

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Animal Cognition in Nature

Author : Russell P. Balda,Irene M. Pepperberg,A. C. Kamil
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1998-09-09
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780080527239

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Animal Cognition in Nature by Russell P. Balda,Irene M. Pepperberg,A. C. Kamil Pdf

In this book, the editors bring together results from studies on all kinds of animals to show how thinking on many behaviors as truly cognitive processes can help us to understand the biology involved. Taking ideas and observations from the while range of research into animal behavior leads to unexpected and stimulating ideas. A space is created where the work of field ecologists, evolutionary ecologists and experimental psychologists can interact and contribute to a greater understanding of complex animal behavior, and to the development of a new and coherent field of study.

Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior

Author : Jennifer Vonk,Todd Shackelford
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 3319550640

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Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior by Jennifer Vonk,Todd Shackelford Pdf

This encyclopedia, representing one of the most multi-disciplinary areas of research, is a comprehensive examination of the key areas in animal cognition and behavior. It will serve as a complementary resource to the handbooks and journals that have emerged in the last decade on this topic, and will be a useful resource for student and researcher alike. With comprehensive coverage of this field, key concepts will be explored. These include social cognition, prey and predator detection, habitat selection, mating and parenting, development, genetics, physiology, memory, learning and perception. Attention is also given to animal-human co-evolution and interaction, and animal welfare. All entries are under the purview of acknowledged experts in the field.

The Cognitive Animal

Author : Marc Bekoff,Colin Allen,Gordon M. Burghardt
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2002-06-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0262523221

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The Cognitive Animal by Marc Bekoff,Colin Allen,Gordon M. Burghardt Pdf

The fifty-seven original essays in this book provide a comprehensive overview of the interdisciplinary field of animal cognition. The contributors include cognitive ethologists, behavioral ecologists, experimental and developmental psychologists, behaviorists, philosophers, neuroscientists, computer scientists and modelers, field biologists, and others. The diversity of approaches is both philosophical and methodological, with contributors demonstrating various degrees of acceptance or disdain for such terms as "consciousness" and varying degrees of concern for laboratory experimentation versus naturalistic research. In addition to primates, particularly the nonhuman great apes, the animals discussed include antelopes, bees, dogs, dolphins, earthworms, fish, hyenas, parrots, prairie dogs, rats, ravens, sea lions, snakes, spiders, and squirrels. The topics include (but are not limited to) definitions of cognition, the role of anecdotes in the study of animal cognition, anthropomorphism, attention, perception, learning, memory, thinking, consciousness, intentionality, communication, planning, play, aggression, dominance, predation, recognition, assessment of self and others, social knowledge, empathy, conflict resolution, reproduction, parent-young interactions and caregiving, ecology, evolution, kin selection, and neuroethology.

Cognition, Evolution, and Behavior

Author : Sara J. Shettleworth
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2010-04-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0199717818

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Cognition, Evolution, and Behavior by Sara J. Shettleworth Pdf

How do animals perceive the world, learn, remember, search for food or mates, communicate, and find their way around? Do any nonhuman animals count, imitate one another, use a language, or have a culture? What are the uses of cognition in nature and how might it have evolved? What is the current status of Darwin's claim that other species share the same "mental powers" as humans, but to different degrees? In this completely revised second edition of Cognition, Evolution, and Behavior, Sara Shettleworth addresses these questions, among others, by integrating findings from psychology, behavioral ecology, and ethology in a unique and wide-ranging synthesis of theory and research on animal cognition, in the broadest sense--from species-specific adaptations of vision in fish and associative learning in rats to discussions of theory of mind in chimpanzees, dogs, and ravens. She reviews the latest research on topics such as episodic memory, metacognition, and cooperation and other-regarding behavior in animals, as well as recent theories about what makes human cognition unique. In every part of this new edition, Shettleworth incorporates findings and theoretical approaches that have emerged since the first edition was published in 1998. The chapters are now organized into three sections: Fundamental Mechanisms (perception, learning, categorization, memory), Physical Cognition (space, time, number, physical causation), and Social Cognition (social knowledge, social learning, communication). Shettleworth has also added new chapters on evolution and the brain and on numerical cognition, and a new chapter on physical causation that integrates theories of instrumental behavior with discussions of foraging, planning, and tool using.

Learning from Animals?

Author : Louise S. Röska-Hardy,Eva M. Neumann-Held
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2008-10-27
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135430238

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Learning from Animals? by Louise S. Röska-Hardy,Eva M. Neumann-Held Pdf

Human language, cognition, and culture are unique; they are unparalleled in the animal kingdom. The claim that we can learn what makes us human by studying other animal species provokes vigorous reactions and many deny that comparative research can shed any light on the origins and character of human distinctive capacities. However, Learning from Animals? presents empirical research and an analysis of comparative approaches for an understanding of human uniqueness, arguing that we cannot know what capacities are uniquely human until we learn what other species can do. This interdisciplinary volume explores the prospects and problems of comparative approaches for understanding modern humans’ abilities by presenting: (1) the latest findings and theoretical approaches in primatology, comparative psychology, linguistics, and philosophy; (2) methodological reflections on the prospects and challenges of understanding human capacities through comparative research strategies; and (3) discussions of conceptual and ethical issues. This is the first book to address the issues raised by comparative research from such a diverse perspective. It will therefore be of great interest to students, researchers, and professionals in comparative psychology, linguistics, primatology, biology, and philosophy.

Animal Psychology

Author : J.A. Bierens de Haan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351252522

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Animal Psychology by J.A. Bierens de Haan Pdf

Originally published in 1948, the author follows the idea that the instincts are "the spring and basis of all animal behaviour (with the exception perhaps of play), and therewith the core of the animal’s mind, and that individual experience, gathered by the animal in the course of its life, may influence and reconstruct these instincts, so as to guide, in the form of intelligence and understanding, this behaviour along new (i.e. innate) paths. Thus, instinct and experience become the pillars upon which animal behaviour is built up; instinct, intelligence, and understanding form a triad round which the facts of the psychology of animals may be grouped. As a foundation of all this the author first tries to prove the good right of a real and genuine animal psychology, not hampered by objectivistic and behaviouristic scruples, while in a final chapter, by way of conclusion, he tries to give an image of how the world of the animal is built up."

Cognition, Evolution, and Behavior

Author : Sara J. Shettleworth
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2009-12-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199886388

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Cognition, Evolution, and Behavior by Sara J. Shettleworth Pdf

How do animals perceive the world, learn, remember, search for food or mates, communicate, and find their way around? Do any nonhuman animals count, imitate one another, use a language, or have a culture? What are the uses of cognition in nature and how might it have evolved? What is the current status of Darwin's claim that other species share the same "mental powers" as humans, but to different degrees? In this completely revised second edition of Cognition, Evolution, and Behavior, Sara Shettleworth addresses these questions, among others, by integrating findings from psychology, behavioral ecology, and ethology in a unique and wide-ranging synthesis of theory and research on animal cognition, in the broadest sense--from species-specific adaptations of vision in fish and associative learning in rats to discussions of theory of mind in chimpanzees, dogs, and ravens. She reviews the latest research on topics such as episodic memory, metacognition, and cooperation and other-regarding behavior in animals, as well as recent theories about what makes human cognition unique. In every part of this new edition, Shettleworth incorporates findings and theoretical approaches that have emerged since the first edition was published in 1998. The chapters are now organized into three sections: Fundamental Mechanisms (perception, learning, categorization, memory), Physical Cognition (space, time, number, physical causation), and Social Cognition (social knowledge, social learning, communication). Shettleworth has also added new chapters on evolution and the brain and on numerical cognition, and a new chapter on physical causation that integrates theories of instrumental behavior with discussions of foraging, planning, and tool using.

Are We Smart Enough to Know How Smart Animals Are?

Author : Frans de Waal
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780393246193

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Are We Smart Enough to Know How Smart Animals Are? by Frans de Waal Pdf

A New York Times bestseller: "A passionate and convincing case for the sophistication of nonhuman minds." —Alison Gopnik, The Atlantic Hailed as a classic, Are We Smart Enough to Know How Smart Animals Are? explores the oddities and complexities of animal cognition—in crows, dolphins, parrots, sheep, wasps, bats, chimpanzees, and bonobos—to reveal how smart animals really are, and how we’ve underestimated their abilities for too long. Did you know that octopuses use coconut shells as tools, that elephants classify humans by gender and language, and that there is a young male chimpanzee at Kyoto University whose flash memory puts that of humans to shame? Fascinating, entertaining, and deeply informed, de Waal’s landmark work will convince you to rethink everything you thought you knew about animal—and human—intelligence.

Second Nature

Author : Jonathan Balcombe
Publisher : St. Martin's Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 0230109268

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Second Nature by Jonathan Balcombe Pdf

For centuries we believed that humans were the only ones that mattered. The idea that animals had feelings was either dismissed or considered heresy. Today, that's all changing. New scientific studies of animal behavior reveal perceptions, intelligences, awareness and social skills that would have been deemed fantasy a generation ago. The implications make our troubled relationship to animals one of the most pressing moral issues of our time. Jonathan Balcombe, animal behaviorist and author of the critically acclaimed Pleasurable Kingdom, draws on the latest research, observational studies and personal anecdotes to reveal the full gamut of animal experience—from emotions, to problem solving, to moral judgment. Balcombe challenges the widely held idea that nature is red in tooth and claw, highlighting animal traits we have disregarded until now: their nuanced understanding of social dynamics, their consideration for others, and their strong tendency to avoid violent conflict. Did you know that dogs recognize unfairness and that rats practice random acts of kindness? Did you know that chimpanzees can trounce humans in short-term memory games? Or that fishes distinguish good guys from cheaters, and that birds are susceptible to mood swings such as depression and optimism? With vivid stories and entertaining anecdotes, Balcombe gives the human pedestal a strong shake while opening the door into the inner lives of the animals themselves.

Personhood, Ethics, and Animal Cognition

Author : Gary E. Varner
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780199758784

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Personhood, Ethics, and Animal Cognition by Gary E. Varner Pdf

The book also draws heavily on empirical research on consciousness and cognition in non-human animals as a way of approaching the question of which animals, if any, are "persons," or at least "near-persons".

Advances in Animal Cognition

Author : Gray Russell David
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1649972601

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Advances in Animal Cognition by Gray Russell David Pdf

Animal Passions and Beastly Virtues

Author : Marc Bekoff
Publisher : Temple University Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2005-11-09
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1592133495

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Animal Passions and Beastly Virtues by Marc Bekoff Pdf

An engaging, thoughtful look at the science and ethics of research into animal behavior.

The Behavior of Animals

Author : Johan J. Bolhuis,Luc-Alain Giraldeau,Jerry A. Hogan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119109501

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The Behavior of Animals by Johan J. Bolhuis,Luc-Alain Giraldeau,Jerry A. Hogan Pdf

The Behavior of Animals An updated view of animal behavior studies, featuring global experts The Behavior of Animals, Second Edition provides a broad overview of the current state of animal behavior studies with contributions from international experts. This edition includes new chapters on hormones and behavior, individuality, and human evolution. All chapters have been thoroughly revised and updated, and are supported by color illustrations, informative callouts, and accessible presentation of technical information. Provides an introduction to the study of animal behavior Looks at an extensive scope of topics- from perception, motivation and emotion, biological rhythms, and animal learning to animal cognition, communication, mate choice, and individuality. Explores the evolution of animal behavior including a critical evaluation of the assumption that human beings can be studied as if they were any other animal species. Students will benefit from an updated textbook in which a variety of contributors provide their expertise and global perspective in specialized areas

The Nature and Development of Animal Intelligence

Author : Wesley Mills
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1898
Category : Animal intelligence
ISBN : STANFORD:36105046606914

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The Nature and Development of Animal Intelligence by Wesley Mills Pdf

"From various quarters the suggestion has come to me to prepare a work on Comparative Psychology, as it was known that this subject has engaged my attention in no small measure for many years. In determining the form the work should take, I had to consider whether to re-cast all the material I had been accumulating for the last fifteen years, or republish what had already appeared in an almost unaltered form. It seemed to me that in the end the advancement of the subject would be best served by the latter course. While there may be some repetition in the papers that constitute the first part of the work, this will serve to emphasise the views that have been impressed more and more on one who has for ten years been in daily intimate association with animals, and a close and unprejudiced (as far as may be) observer of their life-ways. Unless I mistake, there is now an interest in the study of animals altogether unprecedented, and I hope to, see appear, within the next few years, accounts of researches which, in many respects, will be in advance of anything yet produced. It is largely with the view of stimulating such researches that I have concluded to publish the principal results of my own observations and thinkings up to the present time, in a form readily accessible to all who may be interested in such studies. The work is divisible into four parts. Part I consists of addresses, in which my own views of the subject are set forth. Part II of studies, largely practical, of two interesting states--feigning and hibernation. These are on the borderland between natural history and psychology, but must have special interest from whatever point of view regarded. Part III is a storehouse of reliable facts, from which each reader may draw his own conclusions. Part IV consists of discussions on a subject of considerable importance, as will be evident. This division of the work into parts rather than chapters permits of the reading of any one division of the work by those who may not desire to peruse the whole"--Preface. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved).

Animal Cognition

Author : Jacques Vauclair
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0674037030

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Animal Cognition by Jacques Vauclair Pdf

Animal Cognition presents a lucid and comprehensive overview of cognitive processes in animals--bees and wasps, cats and dogs, dolphins and sea otters, pigeons, titmice, and chimpanzees--and offers a novel discussion of the ways in which Piagetian concepts may be used to develop models for the study of animal cognition.