Anthropology And Humanism

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Anthropology and Humanism

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Anthropology
ISBN : UVA:X006051701

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Anthropology and Humanism by Anonim Pdf

Humanistic Anthropology

Author : Stan Wilk
Publisher : Univ. of Tennessee Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0870496794

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Humanistic Anthropology by Stan Wilk Pdf

Anthropology and Antihumanism in Imperial Germany

Author : Andi Zimmerman
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2010-02-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226983462

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Anthropology and Antihumanism in Imperial Germany by Andi Zimmerman Pdf

With the rise of imperialism, the centuries-old European tradition of humanist scholarship as the key to understanding the world was jeopardized. Nowhere was this more true than in nineteenth-century Germany. It was there, Andrew Zimmerman argues, that the battle lines of today's "culture wars" were first drawn when anthropology challenged humanism as a basis for human scientific knowledge. Drawing on sources ranging from scientific papers and government correspondence to photographs, pamphlets, and police reports of "freak shows," Zimmerman demonstrates how German imperialism opened the door to antihumanism. As Germans interacted more frequently with peoples and objects from far-flung cultures, they were forced to reevaluate not just those peoples, but also the construction of German identity itself. Anthropologists successfully argued that their discipline addressed these issues more productively—and more accessibly—than humanistic studies. Scholars of anthropology, European and intellectual history, museum studies, the history of science, popular culture, and colonial studies will welcome this book.

Anthropology and Radical Humanism

Author : Jack Glazier
Publisher : MSU Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781628953862

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Anthropology and Radical Humanism by Jack Glazier Pdf

Paul Radin, famed ethnographer of the Winnebago, joined Fisk University in the late 1920s. During his three-year appointment, he and graduate student Andrew Polk Watson collected autobiographies and religious conversion narratives from elderly African Americans. Their texts represent the first systematic record of slavery as told by former slaves. That innovative, subject-centered research complemented like-minded scholarship by African American historians reacting against the disparaging portrayals of black people by white historians. Radin’s manuscript focusing on this research was never published. Utilizing the Fisk archives, the unpublished manuscript, and other archival and published sources, Anthropology and Radical Humanism revisits the Radin-Watson collection and allied research at Fisk. Radin regarded each narrative as the unimpeachable self-representation of a unique, thoughtful individual, precisely the perspective marking his earlier Winnebago work. As a radical humanist within Boasian anthropology, Radin was an outspoken critic of racial explanations of human affairs then pervading not only popular thinking but also historical and sociological scholarship. His research among African Americans and Native Americans thus places him in the vanguard of the anti-racist scholarship marking American anthropology. Anthropology and Radical Humanism sets Paul Radin’s findings within the broader context of his discipline, African American culture, and his career-defining work among the Winnebago.

Posthumanism

Author : Alan Smart,Josephine Smart
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781442636446

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Posthumanism by Alan Smart,Josephine Smart Pdf

Designed to explain posthumanism to those outside of academia, this brief and accessible book makes an original argument about anthropology's legacy as a study of "more than human." Smart and Smart return to the holism of classic ethnographies where cattle, pigs, yams, and sorcerers were central to the lives that were narrated by anthropologists, but they extend the discussion to include contemporary issues like microbiomes, the Anthropocene, and nano-machines, which take holism beyond locally bounded spaces. They outline what a holism without boundaries could look like, and what anthropology could offer to the knowledge of more-than-human nature in the past, present, and future.

Humankinds

Author : Andreas Höfele,Stephan Laqué
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011-05-04
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110258318

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Humankinds by Andreas Höfele,Stephan Laqué Pdf

Anthropology is a notoriously polysemous term. Within a continental European academic context, it is usually employed in the sense of philosophical anthropology, and mainly concerned with exploring concepts of a universal human nature. By contrast, Anglo-American scholarship almost exclusively associates anthropology with the investigation of cultural and ethnic differences (cultural anthropology). How these two main traditions (and their ‘derivations’ such as literary anthropology, historical anthropology, ethnology, ethnography, intercultural studies) relate to each other is a matter of debate. Both, however, have their roots in the path-breaking changes that occurred within sixteenth and early seventeenth-century culture and scientific discourse. It was in fact during this period that the term anthropology first acquired the meanings on which its current usage is based. The Renaissance did not ‘invent’ the human. But the period that gave rise to ‘humanism’ witnessed an unprecedented diversification of the concept that was at its very core. The question of what defines the human became increasingly contested as new developments like the emergence of the natural sciences, religious pluralisation, as well as colonial expansion, were undermining old certainties. The proliferation of doctrines of the human in the early modern age bears out the assumption that anthropology is a discipline of crisis, seeking to establish sets of common values and discursive norms in situations when authority finds itself under pressure.

Essays in Humanistic Anthropology

Author : Bruce T. Grindal,Dennis M. Warren
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UVA:X000470174

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Essays in Humanistic Anthropology by Bruce T. Grindal,Dennis M. Warren Pdf

Humanism

Author : Carole McGranahan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 099915706X

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Humanism by Carole McGranahan Pdf

Anthropology has long centered on the human, taking human life as a main focus and exploring multiple ways to be human. In recent years, however, we have also seen the rise of the idea of the Anthropocene and emerging debates on the place of the "post-human." Can and should the human still occupy a privileged position in a universe composed of the nonhuman, the other-than-human, the inhuman, and the trans-human? Reckoning with concepts, practices, and relations across these categories requires that we move beyond classical understandings of humanism, to replace them with a contemporary reworking of the possibilities and limits of anthropological humanism. This timely book is the product of the second Annual Debate of Anthropological Keywords, a collaborative project between HAU, the American Ethnological Society, and L'Homme. The aim of the debate is to reflect critically on keywords and terms that play a pivotal and timely role in discussions of different cultures and societies. This volume brings together leading thinkers to reflect anew on humanism and the anthropological project, with insightful contributions from Cléo Carastro, Didier Fassin, Hugh Gusterson, Saba Mahmood, Carole McGranahan, Joel Robbins, Danilyn Rutherford, and Lucy Suchman.

Ethnography after Humanism

Author : Lindsay Hamilton,Nik Taylor
Publisher : Springer
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137539335

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Ethnography after Humanism by Lindsay Hamilton,Nik Taylor Pdf

This book argues that qualitative methods, ethnography included, have tended to focus on the human at the cost of understanding humans and animals in relation, and that ethnography should evolve to account for the relationships between humans and other species. Intellectual recognition of this has arrived within the field of human-animal studies and in the philosophical development of posthumanism but there are few practical guidelines for research. Taking this problem as a starting point, the authors draw on a wide array of examples from visual methods, ethnodrama, poetry and movement studies to consider the political, philosophical and practical consequences of posthuman methods. They outline the possibilities for creative new forms of ethnography that eschew simplistic binaries between humans and animals. Ethnography after Humanism suggests how researchers could conduct different forms of fieldwork and writing to include animals more fruitfully and will be of interest to students and scholars across a range of disciplines, including human-animal studies, sociology, criminology, animal geography, anthropology, social theory and natural resources.

Anthropology and Humanism

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Anthropology
ISBN : UVA:X006159715

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Anthropology and Humanism by Anonim Pdf

Posthumanism

Author : Alan Smart,Josephine Smart
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781442636415

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Posthumanism by Alan Smart,Josephine Smart Pdf

Designed to explain posthumanism to those outside of academia, this brief and accessible book makes an original argument about anthropology's legacy as a study of "more than human." Smart and Smart return to the holism of classic ethnographies where cattle, pigs, yams, and sorcerers were central to the lives that were narrated by anthropologists, but they extend the discussion to include contemporary issues like microbiomes, the Anthropocene, and nano-machines, which take holism beyond locally bounded spaces. They outline what a holism without boundaries could look like, and what anthropology could offer to the knowledge of more-than-human nature in the past, present, and future.

Handbook of Methods in Cultural Anthropology

Author : H. Russell Bernard,Clarence C. Gravlee
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 785 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780759120723

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Handbook of Methods in Cultural Anthropology by H. Russell Bernard,Clarence C. Gravlee Pdf

The Handbook of Methods in Cultural Anthropology, now in its second edition, maintains a strong benchmark for understanding the scope of contemporary anthropological field methods. Avoiding divisive debates over science and humanism, the contributors draw upon both traditions to explore fieldwork in practice. The second edition also reflects major developments of the past decade, including: the rising prominence of mixed methods, the emergence of new technologies, and evolving views on ethnographic writing. Spanning the chain of research, from designing a project through methods of data collection and interpretive analysis, the Handbook features new chapters on ethnography of online communities, social survey research, and network and geospatial analysis. Considered discussion of ethics, epistemology, and the presentation of research results to diverse audiences round out the volume. The result is an essential guide for all scholars, professionals, and advanced students who employ fieldwork.

Anthropology and the Human Subject

Author : Brian Morris
Publisher : Trafford Publishing
Page : 1078 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781490731056

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Anthropology and the Human Subject by Brian Morris Pdf

The German philosopher Immanuel Kant famously defined anthropology as the study of what it means to be a human being. Following in his footsteps Anthropology and the Human Subject provides a critical, comprehensive and wide-ranging investigation of conceptions of the human subject within the Western intellectual tradition, focusing specifically on the secular trends of the twentieth century. Encyclopaedic in scope, lucidly and engagingly written, the book covers the man and varied currents of thought within this tradition. Each chapter deals with a specific intellectual paradigm, ranging from Marxs historical materialism and Darwins evolutionary naturalism, and their various off shoots, through to those currents of though that were prominent in the late twentieth century, such as, for example, existentialism, hermeneutics, phenomenology and poststructuralism. With respect to each current of thought a focus is placed on their main exemplars, outlining their biographical context, their mode of social analysis, and the ontology of the subject that emerges from their key texts. The book will appeal not only to anthropologists but to students and scholars within the human sciences and philosophy, as well as to any person interested in the question: What does it mean to be human? Ambitions in scope and encyclopaedic in execution...his style is always lucid. He makes difficult work accessible. His prose conveys the unmistakable impression of a superb and meticulous lecturer at work. Anthony P Cohen Journal Royal Anthropological Institute There is a very little I can add to the outstanding criticism Brian Morris levels at deep ecology...Insightful as well as incisive...I have found his writings an educational experience. Murray Bookchin Institute of Social Ecology

Posthumanism

Author : Alan Smart,Josephine Smart
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Anthropology
ISBN : 1442636432

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Posthumanism by Alan Smart,Josephine Smart Pdf

Designed to explain posthumanism to those outside of academia, this brief and accessible book makes an original argument about anthropology's legacy as a study of ""more than human.""

Cities, Classes, and the Social Order

Author : Anthony Lee
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781501713712

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Cities, Classes, and the Social Order by Anthony Lee Pdf

Cities, Classes, and the Social Order brings together nine conceptual and theoretical essays by the anthropologist, Anthony Leeds (1925–1989), whose pioneering work in the anthropology of complex societies was built on formative personal and research experiences in both urban and rural settings in the United States, Brazil, Venezuela, and Portugal. Leeds brought to his anthropology a simultaneous concern for science and humanism, and for explanation and interpretation. He constructed a nuanced and intricate vision of the connections among ecology, technology, history, evolution, structure, process, power, culture, social organization, and human creativity. The essays in this book draw on his approach to demarcate the role of cities in human history, the use and abuse of class analysis, the bases of power in complex societies, and an agenda for ethnographic and social-historical research in the contemporary world. In addition to major but little-known writings and an important essay on Marx here published for the first time in English, a selection of Leeds's ethnographically and politically inspired poems are included, as are several of his professionally exhibited photographs. In addition, introductory essays by R. Timothy Sieber and Roger Sanjek chart the course of Leeds's career and the development of his theoretical viewpoint.