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Author : T. G. Rubel
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Law
ISBN : CORNELL:31924004504589
Author : Sydney Ross
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1950
Category : Foam
ISBN : UVA:X000898796
Author : Yale L. Meltzer
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : CORNELL:31924004504720
Author : Library of Congress. Copyright Office
Publisher : Copyright Office, Library of Congress
Page : 1076 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Copyright
ISBN : STANFORD:36105119497704
Author : P. Kralchevsky,K. Nagayama
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 669 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2001-01-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080538471
In the small world of micrometer to nanometer scale many natural and industrial processes include attachment of colloid particles (solid spheres, liquid droplets, gas bubbles or protein macromolecules) to fluid interfaces and their confinement in liquid films. This may lead to the appearance of lateral interactions between particles at interfaces, or between inclusions in phospholipid membranes, followed eventually by the formation of two-dimensional ordered arrays. The book is devoted to the description of such processes, their consecutive stages, and to the investigation of the underlying physico-chemical mechanisms. The first six chapters give a concise but informative introduction to the basic knowledge in surface and colloid science, which includes both traditional concepts and some recent results. Chapters 1 and 2 are devoted to the basic theory of capillarity, kinetics of surfactant adsorption, shapes of axisymmetric fluid interfaces, contact angles and line tension. Chapters 3 and 4 present a generalization of the theory of capillarity to the case, in which the variation of the interfacial (membrane) curvature contributes to the total energy of the system. The generalized Laplace equation is applied to determine the configurations of free and adherent biological cells. Chapters 5 and 6 are focused on the role of thin liquid films and hydrodynamic factors in the attachment of solid and fluid particles to an interface. Surface forces of various physical nature are presented and their relative importance is discussed. Hydrodynamic interactions of a colloidal particle with an interface (or another particle) are also considered.Chapters 7 to 10 are devoted to the theoretical foundation of various kinds of capillary forces. When two particles are attached to the same interface (membrane), capillary interactions, mediated by the interface or membrane, appear between them. Two major kinds of capillary interactions are described: (i) capillary immersion force related to the surface wettability (Chapter 7), (ii) capillary flotation force originating from interfacial deformations due to particle weight (Chapter 8). Special attention is paid to the theory of capillary immersion forces between particles entrapped in spherical liquid films (Chapter 9). A generalization of the theory of immersion forces allows one to describe membrane-mediated interactions between protein inclusions into a lipid bilayer (Chapter 10).Chapter 11 is devoted to the theory of the capillary bridges and the capillary-bridge forces, whose importance has been recognized in phenomena like consolidation of granules and soils, wetting of powders, capillary condensation, long-range hydrophobic attraction, etc. The nucleation of capillary bridges is also examined.Chapter 12 considers solid particles, which have an irregular wetting perimeter upon attachment to a fluid interface. The undulated contact line induces interfacial deformations, which engender a special lateral capillary force between the particles. The latter contributes to the dilatational and shear elastic moduli of particulate adsorption monolayers.Chapter 13 describes how lateral capillary forces, facilitated by convective flows and some specific and non-specific interactions, can lead to the aggregation and ordering of various particles at fluid interfaces or in thin liquid films. Recent results on fabricating two-dimensional (2D) arrays from micrometer and sub-micrometer latex particles, as well as 2D crystals from proteins and protein complexes, are reviewed. Chapter 14 presents applied aspects of the particle-surface interaction in antifoaming and defoaming. The mechanisms of antifoaming action involve as a necessary step the entering of an antifoam particle at the air-water interface. The considered mechanisms indicate the factors for control of foaminess.
Author : RobertK. Prud'homme
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351447775
This volume discusses the physics and physical processes of foam and foaming. It delineates various measurement techniques for characterizing foams and foam properties as well as the chemistry and application of foams. The use of foams in the textile industry, personal care products, enhanced oil recovery, firefighting and mineral floatation are highlighted, and the connection between the microstructure and physical properties of foam are detailed. Coverage includes nonaqueous foams and silicone antifoams, and more.
Author : Noyes Data Corporation
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Textile industry
ISBN : WISC:89042073726
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 830 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015018394851
Vol. 7, no.7, July 1924, contains papers prepared by Canadian engineers for the first World power conference, July, 1924.
Author : Steven Summerville
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015011471755
Author : Marshall Sittig
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : CORNELL:31924001372725
Author : Milton Gutterson
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Cooking
ISBN : CORNELL:31924001613706
Author : Nicholas Pintauro
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Agglomeration
ISBN : 0815504268
Author : MS Bhatnagar
Publisher : S. Chand Publishing
Page : 1344 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9788121941129
The present book "A Textbook of Polymer Chemistry" is written for B.Sc., M.S.c., B.Tech. And M.Tech. Students of various Indian Universities. All the three sections are immensely useful and extensively fulfils the requirements of polymer materials. Section I of this book deals with the Basic Concepts of Polymers. Polymers contain a very large and diversified family of materials which have entered every aspects of our daily life. Section II deals with the Processing and Applications of Polymers. Section III deals with the Condensation of Polymers
Author : John J. McKetta Jr
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1982-01-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 082472464X
"Written by engineers for engineers (with over 150 International Editorial Advisory Board members),this highly lauded resource provides up-to-the-minute information on the chemical processes, methods, practices, products, and standards in the chemical, and related, industries. "
Author : P.R. Garrett
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351456432
Reviews all known antifoam mechanisms, and discusses the appropriate practical approaches for solving foam control problems in a variety of industrial contexts. These range from crude oil production to detergent formulation.