Antiquities Beyond Humanism

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Antiquities Beyond Humanism

Emanuela Bianchi,Sara Brill,Brooke Holmes
Antiquities Beyond Humanism Book PDF

Author : Emanuela Bianchi,Sara Brill,Brooke Holmes
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-21
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780192528223

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Antiquities Beyond Humanism by Emanuela Bianchi,Sara Brill,Brooke Holmes Pdf

Greco-Roman antiquity is often presumed to provide the very paradigm of humanism from the Renaissance to the present. This paradigm has been increasingly challenged by new theoretical currents such as posthumanism and the "new materialisms", which point toward entities, forces, and systems that pass through and beyond the human and dislodge it from its primacy as the measure of things. Antiquities beyond Humanismseeks to explode the presumed dichotomy between the ancient tradition and the twenty-first century "turn" by exploring the myriad ways in which Greek and Roman philosophy and literature can be understood as foregrounding the non-human. Greek philosophy in particular is filled with metaphysical explanations of the cosmos grounded in observations of the natural world, while other areas of ancient humanistic inquiry - poetry, political theory, medicine - extend into the realms of plant, animal, and even stone life, continually throwing into question the ontological status of living and non-living beings. By casting the ancient non-human or more-than-human in a new light in relation to contemporary questions of gender, ecological networks and non-human communities, voice, eros, and the ethics and the politics of posthumanism, the volume demonstrates that encounters with ancient texts, experienced as both familiar and strange, can help forge new understandings of life, whether understood as physical, psychical, divine, or cosmic.

Antiquities Beyond Humanism

Emanuela Bianchi,Sara Brill,Brooke Holmes
Antiquities Beyond Humanism Book PDF

Author : Emanuela Bianchi,Sara Brill,Brooke Holmes
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780198805670

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Antiquities Beyond Humanism by Emanuela Bianchi,Sara Brill,Brooke Holmes Pdf

"Greco-Roman antiquity is often presumed to provide the very paradigm of humanism from the Renaissance to the present. This paradigm has been increasingly challenged by new theoretical currents such as posthumanism and the "new materialisms", which point toward entities, forces, and systems that pass through and beyond the human and dislodge it from its primacy as the measure of things. 0'Antiquities beyond Humanism' seeks to explode the presumed dichotomy between the ancient tradition and the twenty-first century "turn" by exploring the myriad ways in which Greek and Roman philosophy and literature can be understood as foregrounding the non-human. Greek philosophy in particular is filled with metaphysical explanations of the cosmos grounded in observations of the natural world, while other areas of ancient humanistic inquiry - poetry, political theory, medicine - extend into the realms of plant, animal, and even stone life, continually throwing into question the ontological status of living and non-living beings. By casting the ancient non-human or more-than-human in a new light in relation to contemporary questions of gender, ecological networks and non-human communities, voice, eros, and the ethics and the politics of posthumanism, the volume demonstrates that encounters with ancient texts, experienced as both familiar and strange, can help forge new understandings of life, whether understood as physical, psychical, divine, or cosmic."--

Beyond the Romans

Irene Selsvold,Lewis Webb
Beyond the Romans Book PDF

Author : Irene Selsvold,Lewis Webb
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789251395

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Beyond the Romans by Irene Selsvold,Lewis Webb Pdf

This latest volume in the TRAC Themes in Theoretical Roman Archaeology series takes up posthuman theoretical perspectives to interpret Roman material culture. These perspectives provide novel and compelling ways of grappling with theoretical problems in Roman archaeology producing new knowledge and questions about the complex relationships and interactions between humans and non-humans in Roman culture and society. Posthumanism constitutes a multitude of theoretical positions characterised by common critiques of anthropocentrism and human exceptionalism. In part, they react to the dominance of the linguistic turn in humanistic sciences. These positions do not exclude “the human”, but instead stress the mutual relationship between matter and discourse. Moreover, they consider the agency of “non-humans”, e.g., animals, material culture, landscapes, climate, and ideas, their entanglement with humans, and the situated nature of research. Posthumanism has had substantial impacts in several fields (including critical studies, archaeology, feminist studies, even politics) but have not yet emerged in any fulsome way in Classical Studies and Classical Archaeology. This is the first volume on these themes in Roman Archaeology, aimed at providing valuable perspectives into Roman myth, art and material culture, displacing and complicating notions of human exceptionalism and individualist subjectivity. Contributions consider non-human agencies, particularly animal, material, environmental, and divine agencies, critiques of binary oppositions and gender roles, and the Anthropocene. Ultimately, the papers stress that humans and non-humans are entangled and imbricated in larger systems: we are all post-human.

Romans and Barbarians Beyond the Frontiers

Sergio Gonzalez Sanchez,Alexandra Gugliemi
Romans and Barbarians Beyond the Frontiers Book PDF

Author : Sergio Gonzalez Sanchez,Alexandra Gugliemi
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781785706073

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Romans and Barbarians Beyond the Frontiers by Sergio Gonzalez Sanchez,Alexandra Gugliemi Pdf

This first thematic volume of the new series TRAC Themes in Roman Archaeology brings renowned international experts to discuss different aspects of interactions between Romans and ‘barbarians’ in the north-western regions of Europe. Northern Europe has become an interesting arena of academic debate around the topics of Roman imperialism and Roman:‘barbarian’ interactions, as these areas comprised Roman provincial territories, the northern frontier system of the Roman Empire (limes), the vorlimes (or buffer zone), and the distant barbaricum. This area is, today, host to several modern European nations with very different historical and academic discourses on their Roman past, a factor in the recent tendency towards the fragmentation of approaches and the application of post-colonial theories that have favoured the advent of a varied range of theoretical alternatives. Case studies presented here span across disciplines and territories, from American anthropological studies on transcultural discourse and provincial organization in Gaul, to historical approaches to the propagandistic use of the limes in the early 20th century German empire; from Danish research on warrior identities and Roman-Scandinavian relations, to innovative ideas on culture contact in Roman Ireland; and from new views on Romano-Germanic relations in Central European Barbaricum, to a British comparative exercise on frontier cultures. The volume is framed by a brilliant theoretical introduction by Prof. Richard Hingley and a comprehensive concluding discussion by Prof. David Mattingly.

Beyond Reception

Patrick Baker,Johannes Helmrath,Craig Kallendorf
Beyond Reception Book PDF

Author : Patrick Baker,Johannes Helmrath,Craig Kallendorf
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3110635771

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Beyond Reception by Patrick Baker,Johannes Helmrath,Craig Kallendorf Pdf

Beyond Reception applies a new concept for analyzing cultural change, known as 'transformation', the study of Renaissance humanism. Traditional scholarship takes the Renaissance humanists at their word, that they were simply viewing the ancient world as it actually was and recreating its key features within their own culture. Initially modern studies in the classical tradition accepted this claim and saw this process as largely passive. 'Transformation theory' emphasizes the active role played by the receiving culture both in constructing a vision of the past and in transforming that vision into something that was a meaningful part of the later culture. A chapter than explains the terminology and workings of 'transformation theory' is followed by essays by nine established experts that suggest how the key disciplines of grammar, rhetoric, history, poetry, and philosophy in the Renaissance represent transformations of what went on in these fields in ancient Greece and Rome. The picture that emerges suggests that Renaissance humanism as it was actually practiced both received and transformed the classical past, at the same time as it constructed a vision of that past that still resonates today.

Beyond the Romans

Irene Selsvold,Lewis Webb
Beyond the Romans Book PDF

Author : Irene Selsvold,Lewis Webb
Publisher : TRAC supplementary Series
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-31
Category : Archaeology
ISBN : 1789251362

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Beyond the Romans by Irene Selsvold,Lewis Webb Pdf

This latest volume in the TRAC Themes in Theoretical Roman Archaeology series takes up posthuman theoretical perspectives to interpret Roman material culture. These perspectives provide novel and compelling ways of grappling with theoretical problems in Roman archaeology producing new knowledge and questions about the complex relationships and interactions between humans and non-humans in Roman culture and society. Posthumanism constitutes a multitude of theoretical positions characterised by common critiques of anthropocentrism and human exceptionalism. In part, they react to the dominance of the linguistic turn in humanistic sciences. These positions do not exclude "the human", but instead stress the mutual relationship between matter and discourse. Moreover, they consider the agency of "non-humans", e.g., animals, material culture, landscapes, climate, and ideas, their entanglement with humans, and the situated nature of research. Posthumanism has had substantial impacts in several fields (including critical studies, archaeology, feminist studies, even politics) but have not yet emerged in any fulsome way in Classical Studies and Classical Archaeology. This is the first volume on these themes in Roman Archaeology, aimed at providing valuable perspectives into Roman myth, art and material culture, displacing and complicating notions of human exceptionalism and individualist subjectivity. Contributions consider non-human agencies, particularly animal, material, environmental, and divine agencies, critiques of binary oppositions and gender roles, and the Anthropocene. Ultimately, the papers stress that humans and non-humans are entangled and imbricated in larger systems: we are all post-human.

Technical Automation in Classical Antiquity

Maria Gerolemou
Technical Automation in Classical Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Maria Gerolemou
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : Drama
ISBN : 9781350077614

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Technical Automation in Classical Antiquity by Maria Gerolemou Pdf

Technical automation – the ability of man-made (or god-made) objects to move and act autonomously – is not just the province of engineering or science fiction. In this book, Maria Gerolemou, by taking as her starting point the close semantic and linguistic relevance of technical automation to natural automatism, demonstrates how ancient literature, performance and engineering were often concerned with the way nature and artifice interacted. Moving across epic, didactic, tragedy, comedy, philosophy and ancient science, this is a brilliant assembly of evidence for the power of 'automatic theatre' in ancient literature. Gerolemou starts with the earliest Greek literature of Homer and Hesiod, where Hephaestus' self-moving artefacts in the Iliad reflect natural forces of motion and the manufactured Pandora becomes an autonomous woman. Her second chapter looks at Greek drama, where technical automation is used to augment and undermine nature not only through staging and costume but also in plot devices where statues come to life and humans behave as automatic devices. In the third chapter, Gerolemou considers how the philosophers of the 4th century BCE and the engineers of the Hellenistic period with their mechanical devices contributed to a growing dialogue around technical automation and how it could help its audience glance and marvel at the hidden mechanisms of self-motion. Finally, the book explores the ways technical automation is employed as an ekphrastic technique in late antiquity and early Byzantium.

Body and Machine in Classical Antiquity

Maria Gerolemou,George Kazantzidis
Body and Machine in Classical Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Maria Gerolemou,George Kazantzidis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009092791

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Body and Machine in Classical Antiquity by Maria Gerolemou,George Kazantzidis Pdf

This innovative and wide-ranging volume is the first systematic exploration of the multifaceted relationship between human bodies and machines in classical antiquity. It examines the conception of the body and bodily processes in mechanical terms in ancient medical writings, and looks into how artificial bodies and automata were equally configured in human terms; it also investigates how this knowledge applied to the treatment of the disabled and the diseased in the ancient world. The volume examines the pre-history of what develops, at a later stage, and more specifically during the early modern period, into the full science of iatromechanics in the context of which the human body was treated as a machine and medical treatments were devised accordingly. The volume facilitates future dialogue between scholars working on different areas, from classics, history and archaeology to history of science, philosophy and technology.

Classical Literature and Posthumanism

Anonim
Classical Literature and Posthumanism Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781350069527

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Classical Literature and Posthumanism by Anonim Pdf

The subject of the posthuman, of what it means to be or to cease to be human, is emerging as a shared point of debate at large in the natural and social sciences and the humanities. This volume asks what classical learning can bring to the table of posthuman studies, assembling chapters that explore how exactly the human self of Greek and Latin literature understands its own relation to animals, monsters, objects, cyborgs and robotic devices. With its widely diverse habitat of heterogeneous bodies, minds, and selves, classical literature again and again blurs the boundaries between the human and the non-human; not to equate and confound the human with its other, but playfully to highlight difference and hybridity, as an invitation to appraise the animal, monstrous or mechanical/machinic parts lodged within humans. This comprehensive collection unites contributors from across the globe, each delving into a different classical text or narrative and its configuration of human subjectivity-how human selves relate to other entities around them. For students and scholars of classical literature and the posthuman, this book is a first point of reference.

Palgrave Handbook of Critical Posthumanism

Stefan Herbrechter,Ivan Callus,Manuela Rossini,Marija Grech,Megen de Bruin-Molé,Christopher John Müller
Palgrave Handbook of Critical Posthumanism Book PDF

Author : Stefan Herbrechter,Ivan Callus,Manuela Rossini,Marija Grech,Megen de Bruin-Molé,Christopher John Müller
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1233 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-28
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783031049583

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Palgrave Handbook of Critical Posthumanism by Stefan Herbrechter,Ivan Callus,Manuela Rossini,Marija Grech,Megen de Bruin-Molé,Christopher John Müller Pdf

Palgrave Handbook of Critical Posthumanism is a major reference work on the paradigm emerging from the challenges to humanism, humanity, and the human posed by the erosion of the traditional demarcations between the human and nonhuman. This handbook surveys and speculates on the ways in which the posthumanist paradigm emerged, transformed, and might further develop across the humanities. With its focus on the posthuman as a figure, on posthumanism as a social discourse, and on posthumanisation as an on-going historical and ontological process, the volume highlights the relationship between the humanities and sciences. The essays engage with posthumanism in connection with subfields like the environmental humanities, health humanities, animal studies, and disability studies. The book also traces the historical representations and understanding of posthumanism across time. Additionally, the contributions address genre and forms such as autobiography, games, art, film, museums, and topics such as climate change, speciesism, anthropocentrism, and biopolitics to name a few. This handbook considers posthumanism’s impact across disciplines and areas of study.

Foucault’s Seminars on Antiquity

Paul Allen Miller
Foucault s Seminars on Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Paul Allen Miller
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474278676

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Foucault’s Seminars on Antiquity by Paul Allen Miller Pdf

In 1980, Michel Foucault's work makes two decisive turns. On the one hand, as announced at the start of his course at the Collège de France for that year, Le Gouvernement des vivants, his topic will be the modalities through which power constitutes itself in relation to truth. On the other, the texts on which he will concentrate will no longer be those of the early modern period. Rather, he begins with one by Dio Cassius on the emperor Septimius Severus and then proceeds to spend the next two sessions offering a reading of Oedipus Tyrannus. He will concentrate on works from antiquity for the rest of his life. This book will offer the first detailed account of these lectures, examining both the development of their philosophical argument and the ancient texts on which that argument is based. This is the period during which Foucault also began work on Volumes 2 and 3 of the History of Sexuality. Yet, while there are clear overlaps between the work he was presenting in his course and the last books he published before his death, nonetheless the seminars are anything but rough drafts for the published work. Instead they offer a sustained encounter with the texts of the classical and early Christian era while seeking to trace a genealogy of the western subject as a speaker of truth.

Anticipatory Environmental (Hi)Stories from Antiquity to the Anthropocene

Christopher Schliephake,Evi Zemanek
Anticipatory Environmental Hi Stories from Antiquity to the Anthropocene Book PDF

Author : Christopher Schliephake,Evi Zemanek
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2023-02-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781666921151

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Anticipatory Environmental (Hi)Stories from Antiquity to the Anthropocene by Christopher Schliephake,Evi Zemanek Pdf

The volume examines forms and functions of fictional and factual anticipatory environmental (hi)stories from antiquity to the Anthropocene, offering a diachronic as well as cross-cultural perspective on how different authors and societies have imagined their respective future environments.

Humans, Among Other Classical Animals

Ashley Clements
Humans Among Other Classical Animals Book PDF

Author : Ashley Clements
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780192856098

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Humans, Among Other Classical Animals by Ashley Clements Pdf

From the European assimilation and destruction of the New World to our present environmental destruction of our shared world, Humans, among Other Classical Animals demonstrates how the Classics have been implicated in the structures of thought that have ultimately led us to our present historical moment.

Other Natures

Clara Bosak-Schroeder
Other Natures Book PDF

Author : Clara Bosak-Schroeder
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Ethnologists
ISBN : 9780520343481

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Other Natures by Clara Bosak-Schroeder Pdf

"Ancient Greek ethnographies-Greek descriptions of other peoples-provide unique resources for understanding ancient Greek environmental thought and assumptions and anxieties about how humans relate to the rest of nature. In Other Natures, Clara Bosak-Schroeder persuasively demonstrates how non-Greek communities affect and are in turn deeply affected by their local animals, plants, climate, and landscape. By exploring the works of seminal authors such as Herodotus and Diodorus Siculus, she shows how they used ethnography to explore, question, and challenge how Greeks themselves ate, procreated, nurtured, collaborated, accumulated, and consumed. In so doing, she recuperates an important strain of ancient thought that is directly relevant to vital questions and ideas being posed today by the environmental humanities-that human life and well-being are inextricable from the life and well-being of the nonhuman world. By turning to ancient ethnographies, we can uncover important models for confronting environmental crisis"--

The Routledge Handbook of Women and Ancient Greek Philosophy

Sara Brill,Catherine McKeen
The Routledge Handbook of Women and Ancient Greek Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Sara Brill,Catherine McKeen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 667 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781003809364

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The Routledge Handbook of Women and Ancient Greek Philosophy by Sara Brill,Catherine McKeen Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Women and Ancient Greek Philosophy is an essential reference source for cutting-edge scholarship on women, gender, and philosophy in Greek antiquity. The volume features original research that crosses disciplines, offering readers an accessible guide to new methods, new sources, and new questions in the study of ancient Greek philosophy and its multiple afterlives. Comprising 40 chapters from a diverse international group of experts, the Handbook considers questions about women and gender in sources from Greek antiquity spanning the period from 7th c. BCE to 2nd c. BCE, and in receptions of Greek antiquity from the Roman Imperial period, through the European Renaissance to the current day. Chapters are organized into five major sections: I. Early Greek antiquity – including Sappho, Presocratic philosophy, Sophists, and Greek tragedy – 700s–400s BCE II. Classical Greek antiquity – including Aeschines, Plato, and Xenophon – 400s–300s BCE III. Late Classical Greek to Hellenistic antiquity – including Cyrenaics, Cynics, the Hippocratic corpus, and Aristotle – 300s–200s BCE IV. Late Greek antiquity to Roman Imperial period – including Pythagorean women, Stoics, Pyrrhonian Skeptics, and late Platonists – 200s BCE to 700s CE V. Later receptions – including Shakespeare, the European Renaissance, Anna Julia Cooper, W.E.B. DuBois, Jane Harrison, Sarah Kofman, and Toni Morrison The Routledge Handbook of Women and Ancient Greek Philosophy is a vital resource for students and scholars in philosophy, Classics, and gender studies who want to gain a deeper understanding of philosophy’s rich past and explore sources and questions beyond the traditional canon. The volume is a valuable resource, as well, for students and scholars from history, humanities, literature, political science, religious studies, rhetorical studies, theatre, and LGBTQ and sexuality studies.