Antiracism In Cuba

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Antiracism in Cuba

Devyn Spence Benson
Antiracism in Cuba Book PDF

Author : Devyn Spence Benson
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469626734

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Antiracism in Cuba by Devyn Spence Benson Pdf

Analyzing the ideology and rhetoric around race in Cuba and south Florida during the early years of the Cuban revolution, Devyn Spence Benson argues that ideas, stereotypes, and discriminatory practices relating to racial difference persisted despite major efforts by the Cuban state to generate social equality. Drawing on Cuban and U.S. archival materials and face-to-face interviews, Benson examines 1960s government programs and campaigns against discrimination, showing how such programs frequently negated their efforts by reproducing racist images and idioms in revolutionary propaganda, cartoons, and school materials. Building on nineteenth-century discourses that imagined Cuba as a raceless space, revolutionary leaders embraced a narrow definition of blackness, often seeming to suggest that Afro-Cubans had to discard their blackness to join the revolution. This was and remains a false dichotomy for many Cubans of color, Benson demonstrates. While some Afro-Cubans agreed with the revolution's sentiments about racial transcendence--"not blacks, not whites, only Cubans--others found ways to use state rhetoric to demand additional reforms. Still others, finding a revolution that disavowed blackness unsettling and paternalistic, fought to insert black history and African culture into revolutionary nationalisms. Despite such efforts by Afro-Cubans and radical government-sponsored integration programs, racism has persisted throughout the revolution in subtle but lasting ways.

Antiracism in Cuba

Devyn Spence Benson
Antiracism in Cuba Book PDF

Author : Devyn Spence Benson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : HISTORY
ISBN : 1469626748

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Antiracism in Cuba by Devyn Spence Benson Pdf

"Analyzing the ideology and rhetoric around race in Cuba and south Florida during the early years of the Cuban revolution, Devyn Spence Benson argues that ideas, stereotypes, and discriminatory practices relating to racial difference persisted despite major efforts by the Cuban state to generate social equality. ... examines 1960s government programs and campaigns against discrimination, showing how such programs frequently negated their efforts by reproducing racist images and idioms in revolutionary propaganda, cartoons, and school materials"--

Insurgent Cuba

Ada Ferrer
Insurgent Cuba Book PDF

Author : Ada Ferrer
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2005-10-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807875742

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Insurgent Cuba by Ada Ferrer Pdf

In the late nineteenth century, in an age of ascendant racism and imperial expansion, there emerged in Cuba a movement that unified black, mulatto, and white men in an attack on Europe's oldest empire, with the goal of creating a nation explicitly defined as antiracist. This book tells the story of the thirty-year unfolding and undoing of that movement. Ada Ferrer examines the participation of black and mulatto Cubans in nationalist insurgency from 1868, when a slaveholder began the revolution by freeing his slaves, until the intervention of racially segregated American forces in 1898. In so doing, she uncovers the struggles over the boundaries of citizenship and nationality that their participation brought to the fore, and she shows that even as black participation helped sustain the movement ideologically and militarily, it simultaneously prompted accusations of race war and fed the forces of counterinsurgency. Carefully examining the tensions between racism and antiracism contained within Cuban nationalism, Ferrer paints a dynamic portrait of a movement built upon the coexistence of an ideology of racial fraternity and the persistence of presumptions of hierarchy.

A Nation for All

Alejandro de la Fuente
A Nation for All Book PDF

Author : Alejandro de la Fuente
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-20
Category : History
ISBN : 0807898767

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A Nation for All by Alejandro de la Fuente Pdf

After thirty years of anticolonial struggle against Spain and four years of military occupation by the United States, Cuba formally became an independent republic in 1902. The nationalist coalition that fought for Cuba's freedom, a movement in which blacks and mulattoes were well represented, had envisioned an egalitarian and inclusive country--a nation for all, as Jose Marti described it. But did the Cuban republic, and later the Cuban revolution, live up to these expectations? Tracing the formation and reformulation of nationalist ideologies, government policies, and different forms of social and political mobilization in republican and postrevolutionary Cuba, Alejandro de la Fuente explores the opportunities and limitations that Afro-Cubans experienced in such areas as job access, education, and political representation. Challenging assumptions of both underlying racism and racial democracy, he contends that racism and antiracism coexisted within Cuban nationalism and, in turn, Cuban society. This coexistence has persisted to this day, despite significant efforts by the revolutionary government to improve the lot of the poor and build a nation that was truly for all.

Afrocubanas

Devyn Spence Benson,Daisy Rubiera Castillo,Inés María Martiatu Terry
Afrocubanas Book PDF

Author : Devyn Spence Benson,Daisy Rubiera Castillo,Inés María Martiatu Terry
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781786614827

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Afrocubanas by Devyn Spence Benson,Daisy Rubiera Castillo,Inés María Martiatu Terry Pdf

Originally published in Spanish and edited by Cuban historian Daisy Rubiera Castillo and playwright and theater critic Inés María Martiatu Terry, this ground-breaking edited collection is the first work of its kind. It places the experiences of black and mulata women at the center of Cuban history. Including essays from a mix of well-known and newly published Cuban authors, the volume examines the lives of Afrocubanas from the late nineteenth century to the present. The volume’s contributors collect and interrogate the voices of black Cuban women and the political, cultural, social, and ideological contributions they have made to the history of their nation. One of the unique qualities of Afrocubanas is that the text is the product of a grassroots community working group in Havana. A number of antiracist organizations emerged to fight racial inequality in light of Cuba’s new economic challenges after the fall of its chief trading partner, the Soviet Union in 1991. But, the Afrocubanas Project (founded in the mid-2000s) is one of the few groups that challenges racism and sexism together. The members of the Afrocubanas Project hail from a variety of professions, ages, and sexual orientations. They share a collective interest in challenging negative stereotypes about black women. This volume merges their activism and scholarship to offer a counter discourse to existing narratives about black women in Cuba while also creating and disseminating new knowledge about Afrocubanas. There is no other published work in English devoted to analyzing the political and intellectual dimensions of black Cuban women’s thought across the island’s history. This text is essential reading for scholars and students of Africana Studies, Afro-Latin American Studies, Caribbean history, and courses focusing on black women in the Atlantic region.

Forging Diaspora

Frank Andre Guridy
Forging Diaspora Book PDF

Author : Frank Andre Guridy
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807833612

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Forging Diaspora by Frank Andre Guridy Pdf

Cuba's geographic proximity to the United States and its centrality to U.S. imperial designs following the War of 1898 led to the creation of a unique relationship between Afro-descended populations in the two countries. In Forging Diaspora, Frank

Cuban Underground Hip Hop

Tanya L. Saunders
Cuban Underground Hip Hop Book PDF

Author : Tanya L. Saunders
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-30
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781477307700

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Cuban Underground Hip Hop by Tanya L. Saunders Pdf

"This book is a part of the Latin American and Caribbean Arts and Culture publication initiative, funded by a grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation."

Against Race

Paul Gilroy
Against Race Book PDF

Author : Paul Gilroy
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 067400096X

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Against Race by Paul Gilroy Pdf

He argues that the triumph of the image spells death to politics and reduces people to mere symbols."--BOOK JACKET.

A Cuban City, Segregated

Bonnie A. Lucero
A Cuban City Segregated Book PDF

Author : Bonnie A. Lucero
Publisher : University Alabama Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-09
Category : Cienfuegos (Cuba : Province)
ISBN : 9780817320034

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A Cuban City, Segregated by Bonnie A. Lucero Pdf

A microhistory of racial segregation in Cienfuegos, a central Cuban port city Founded as a white colony in 1819, Cienfuegos, Cuba, quickly became home to people of African descent, both free and enslaved, and later a small community of Chinese and other immigrants. Despite the racial, ethnic, and cultural diversity that defined the city's population, the urban landscape was characterized by distinctive racial boundaries, separating the white city center from the heterogeneous peripheries. A Cuban City, Segregated: Race and Urbanization in the Nineteenth Century explores how the de facto racial segregation was constructed and perpetuated in a society devoid of explicitly racial laws. Drawing on the insights of intersectional feminism, Bonnie A. Lucero shows that the key to understanding racial segregation in Cuba is recognizing the often unspoken ways specifically classed notions and practices of gender shaped the historical production of race and racial inequality. In the context of nineteenth-century Cienfuegos, gender, race, and class converged in the concept of urban order, a complex and historically contingent nexus of ideas about the appropriate and desired social hierarchy among urban residents, often embodied spatially in particular relationships to the urban landscape. As Cienfuegos evolved subtly over time, the internal logic of urban order was driven by the construction and defense of a legible, developed, aesthetically pleasing, and, most importantly, white city center. Local authorities produced policies that reduced access to the city center along class and gendered lines, for example, by imposing expensive building codes on centric lands, criminalizing poor peoples' leisure activities, regulating prostitution, and quashing organized labor. Although none of these policies mentioned race outright, this new scholarship demonstrates that the policies were instrumental in producing and perpetuating the geographic marginality and discursive erasure of people of color from the historic center of Cienfuegos during its first century of existence.

Racial Politics in Post-Revolutionary Cuba

Mark Q. Sawyer
Racial Politics in Post Revolutionary Cuba Book PDF

Author : Mark Q. Sawyer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2005-11-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139448109

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Racial Politics in Post-Revolutionary Cuba by Mark Q. Sawyer Pdf

This book analyzes the triumphs and failures of the Castro regime in the area of race relations. It places the Cuban revolution in a comparative and international framework and challenges arguments that the regime eliminated racial inequality or that it was profoundly racist. Through interviews, historical materials, and survey research, it provides a balanced view. The book maintains that Cuba has not been a racial democracy as some have argued. However, it also argues that Cuba has done more than any other society to eliminate racial inequality. The contemporary outlook of the book demonstrates how much of Cuban racial ideology was unchanged by the revolution. Thus, the current implementation of market reforms and in particular tourism has exacerbated racial inequalities. Finally, it holds that despite these shortcomings, the regime remains popular among blacks because they perceive their alternatives of the US and the Miami Exile community to be far worse.

Coloniality and Racial (In)Justice in the University

Sunera Thobani
Coloniality and Racial In Justice in the University Book PDF

Author : Sunera Thobani
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Discrimination in higher education
ISBN : 9781487523817

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Coloniality and Racial (In)Justice in the University by Sunera Thobani Pdf

Coloniality and Racial (In)Justice in the University examines the disruption and remaking of the university at a moment in history when white supremacist politics have erupted across North America, as have anti-racist and anti-colonial movements. Situating the university at the heart of these momentous developments, this collection debunks the popular claim that the university is well on its way to overcoming its histories of racial exclusion. Written by faculty and students located at various levels within the institutional hierarchy, this book demonstrates how the shadows of settler colonialism and racial division are reiterated in "newer" neoliberal practices. Drawing on critical race and Indigenous theory, the chapters challenge Eurocentric knowledge, institutional whiteness, and structural discrimination that are the bedrock of the institution. The authors also analyse their own experiences to show how Indigenous dispossession, racial violence, administrative prejudice, and imperialist militarization shape classroom interactions within the university.

Diasporic Blackness

Vanessa K. Valdés
Diasporic Blackness Book PDF

Author : Vanessa K. Valdés
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781438465135

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Diasporic Blackness by Vanessa K. Valdés Pdf

Examines the life of Arturo Alfonso Schomburg through the lens of both Blackness and latinidad. A Black Puerto Rican–born scholar, Arturo Alfonso Schomburg (1874–1938) was a well-known collector and archivist whose personal library was the basis of the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture at the New York Public Library. He was an autodidact who matched wits with university-educated men and women, as well as a prominent Freemason, a writer, and an institution-builder. While he spent much of his life in New York City, Schomburg was intimately involved in the cause of Cuban and Puerto Rican independence. In the aftermath of the Spanish-Cuban-American War of 1898, he would go on to cofound the Negro Society for Historical Research and lead the American Negro Academy, all the while collecting and assembling books, prints, pamphlets, articles, and other ephemera produced by Black men and women from across the Americas and Europe. His curated library collection at the New York Public Library emphasized the presence of African peoples and their descendants throughout the Americas and would serve as an indispensable resource for the luminaries of the Harlem Renaissance, including Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston. By offering a sustained look at the life of one of the most important figures of early twentieth-century New York City, this first book-length examination of Schomburg’s life suggests new ways of understanding the intersections of both Blackness and latinidad.

Nuances of Blackness in the Canadian Academy

Awad Ibrahim,Tamari Kitossa,Malinda S. Smith,Handel K. Wright
Nuances of Blackness in the Canadian Academy Book PDF

Author : Awad Ibrahim,Tamari Kitossa,Malinda S. Smith,Handel K. Wright
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-17
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781487528720

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Nuances of Blackness in the Canadian Academy by Awad Ibrahim,Tamari Kitossa,Malinda S. Smith,Handel K. Wright Pdf

The essays in Nuances of Blackness in the Canadian Academy make visible the submerged stories of Black life in academia. They offer fresh historical, social, and cultural insights into what it means to teach, learn, research, and work while Black. In daring to shift from margin to centre, the book’s contributors confront two overlapping themes. First, they resist a singular construction of Blackness that masks the nuances and multiplicity of what it means to be and experience the academy as Black people. Second, they challenge the stubborn durability of anti-Black tropes, the dehumanization of Blackness, persistent deficit ideologies, and the tyranny of low expectations that permeate the dominant idea of Blackness in the white colonial imagination. Operating at the intersections of discourse and experience, contributors reflect on how Blackness shapes academic pathways, ignites complicated and often difficult conversations, and reimagines Black pasts, presents, and futures. This unique collection contributes to the articulation of more nuanced understandings of the ways in which Blackness is made, unmade, and remade in the academy and the implications for interrelated dynamics across and within post-secondary education, Black communities in Canada, and global Black diasporas.

Making the Revolution

Kevin A. Young
Making the Revolution Book PDF

Author : Kevin A. Young
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108423991

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Making the Revolution by Kevin A. Young Pdf

Offers new insights into both the successes and the limitations of Latin America's left in the twentieth century.

Red Racisms

I. Law
Red Racisms Book PDF

Author : I. Law
Publisher : Springer
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137030849

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Red Racisms by I. Law Pdf

This book analyzes racism in Communist and post-Communist contexts, examining the 'Red' promise of an end to racism and the racial logics at work in the Soviet Union, Central and Eastern Europe, Cuba and China, placing these in the context of global racialization.