Antisemitism In Eastern Europe

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Antisemitism in Eastern Europe

Author : Samuel Salzborn
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Antisemitism
ISBN : 3631598289

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Antisemitism in Eastern Europe by Samuel Salzborn Pdf

Europe is expanding - and therewith remembers its historical basis, which was hidden beneath the shadow of the Cold War for a long time. This return of a common history which is mostly narrated as a history of success today, however contains the perception of transnational traditions at the same time which by contrast should give reason for a critical self-reflection. This volume gives an impulse through a comparative examination of the still highly actual forms of antisemitism in Europe. The focus will be on the developments in the countries from the Baltic States to South Eastern Europe, which usually are little known in Western Europe. At the same time, the specifities of antisemitism in Eastern Europe are incorporated in the theoretical insights of antisemitism research, thus filling a gap that has existed until now.

Roots of Hate

Author : William Brustein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2003-10-13
Category : History
ISBN : 0521774780

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Roots of Hate by William Brustein Pdf

William I. Brustein offers the first truly systematic comparative and empirical examination of anti-Semitism within Europe before the Holocaust. Brustein proposes that European anti-Semitism flowed from religious, racial, economic, and political roots, which became enflamed by economic distress, rising Jewish immigration, and socialist success. To support his arguments, Brustein draws upon a careful and extensive examination of the annual volumes of the American Jewish Year Books and more than 40 years of newspaper reportage from Europe's major dailies. The findings of this informative book offer a fresh perspective on the roots of society's longest hatred.

Nationalism & Antisemitism in Modern Europe, 1815-1945

Author : S. Almog
Publisher : Pergamon
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015017930861

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Nationalism & Antisemitism in Modern Europe, 1815-1945 by S. Almog Pdf

This latest volume in the Studies in Antisemitism Series looks at the interaction between nationalism and antisemitism in post-Napoleonic Europe. Using a framework of major historical events for the period 1815-1945, Shmuel Almog traces the radicalization of national ideology in these years and its relationship to the rise of political antisemitism. Nationalism in early nineteenth-century Europe developed originally as a liberal-democratic philosophy in opposition to existing political, social and economic structures. This coincided with a period of increasing integration of the Jewish minority into mainstream European life, particularly in economic spheres. By the 1870s, however, the continued growth of nationalist aspirations, increasingly allied to an imperialist, conservative and militaristic culture, led to a rise in discord between nations and a concomitant increase in the importance of national peculiarities. This was to have a profound effect on the Jewish communities in Europe, with the Jews being viewed as an alien and even dangerous force within the newly-created nation-states. The book argues that growing extremism in nationalist attitudes afforded a suitable ideological and social background for antisemitic activity, as manifested by calls for discriminatory legislation against Jews, the pogroms of Eastern Europe and, ultimately, the Nazi Holocaust. This analysis is substantiated and reinforced by a series of annotated documents and illustrations. This book is a clear account of the development of one of the key elements of antisemitic ideology in this important period of European history.

Visual Antisemitism in Central Europe

Author : Jakub Hauser,Eva Janáčová
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-01-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110616415

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Visual Antisemitism in Central Europe by Jakub Hauser,Eva Janáčová Pdf

In eleven contributions, Visual Antisemitism in Central Europe, Imagery of Hatred deals with visual manifestations of antisemitism in Central Europe from the Middle Ages to the present day. The publication, which presents heretofore largely unknown materials, seeks responses from diverse perspectives to the question of the role of visuality in the development of antisemitic moods and political agendas that encouraged hatred towards Jews. The scope of visual anti-Judaism and antisemitism always was and still is very wide: from stereotypical depictions that can conceal an underlying message through humorous content, to clearly formulated assaults that aim to escalate animosity towards an imaginary collective enemy. The goal in both these cases is the exclusion of Jews from the majority society imagined as a monolithic whole, and the reification of a dividing line between "us" and "them". With its wide thematic and methodological range, this book offers a comprehensive image of the phenomenon of visual anti-Judaism and antisemitism and provides rich comparative material for the entire Central European region.

Anti-Semitism Without Jews

Author : Paul Lendvai
Publisher : Garden City, N.Y. : Doubleday
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Antisemitism
ISBN : STANFORD:36105036707227

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Anti-Semitism Without Jews by Paul Lendvai Pdf

An account of the anti-Semitic feelings in Eastern Europe, particularly the Communist countries, since World War II. The author traces the roots of the anti-Semitic--anti-Zionist prejudice and describes it as a political weapon.

Europe Versus Intolerance

Author : Council of Europe. Secretariat,American Jewish Committee,Foundation of the Europe of Sciences and Cultures
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9287126976

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Europe Versus Intolerance by Council of Europe. Secretariat,American Jewish Committee,Foundation of the Europe of Sciences and Cultures Pdf

On title page: All different, all equal

The Jews of Eastern Europe, 1772-1881

Author : Israel Bartal
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812200812

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The Jews of Eastern Europe, 1772-1881 by Israel Bartal Pdf

In the nineteenth century, the largest Jewish community the modern world had known lived in hundreds of towns and shtetls in the territory between the Prussian border of Poland and the Ukrainian coast of the Black Sea. The period had started with the partition of Poland and the absorption of its territories into the Russian and Austro-Hungarian empires; it would end with the first large-scale outbreaks of anti-Semitic violence and the imposition in Russia of strong anti-Semitic legislation. In the years between, a traditional society accustomed to an autonomous way of life would be transformed into one much more open to its surrounding cultures, yet much more confident of its own nationalist identity. In The Jews of Eastern Europe, Israel Bartal traces this transformation and finds in it the roots of Jewish modernity.

Jews and Gentiles in Central and Eastern Europe during the Holocaust

Author : Hana Kubátová,Jan Láníček
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351668163

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Jews and Gentiles in Central and Eastern Europe during the Holocaust by Hana Kubátová,Jan Láníček Pdf

Providing diverse insights into Jewish–Gentile relations in East Central Europe from the outbreak of the Second World War until the reestablishment of civic societies after the fall of Communism in the late 1980s, this volume brings together scholars from various disciplines – including history, sociology, political science, cultural studies, film studies and anthropology – to investigate the complexity of these relations, and their transformation, from perspectives beyond the traditional approach that deals purely with politics. This collection thus looks for interactions between the public and private, and what is more, it does so from a still rather rare comparative perspective, both chronological and geographic. It is this interdisciplinary and comparative perspective that enables us to scrutinize the interaction between the individual majority societies and the Jewish minorities in a longer time frame, and hence we are able to revisit complex and manifold encounters between Jews and Gentiles, including but not limited to propaganda, robbery, violence but also help and rescue. In doing so, this collection challenges the representation of these encounters in post-war literature, films, and the historical consciousness. This book was originally published as a special issue of Holocaust Studies.

Anti-Jewish Violence

Author : Jonathan Dekel-Chen,David Gaunt,Natan M. Meir,Israel Bartal
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253004789

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Anti-Jewish Violence by Jonathan Dekel-Chen,David Gaunt,Natan M. Meir,Israel Bartal Pdf

Although overshadowed in historical memory by the Holocaust, the anti-Jewish pogroms of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were at the time unrivaled episodes of ethnic violence. Incorporating newly available primary sources, this collection of groundbreaking essays by researchers from Europe, the United States, and Israel investigates the phenomenon of anti-Jewish violence, the local and transnational responses to pogroms, and instances where violence was averted. Focusing on the period from World War I through Russia's early revolutionary years, the studies include Poland, Ukraine, Belorussia, Lithuania, Crimea, and Siberia.

European Muslim Antisemitism

Author : Günther Jikeli
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-02-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780253015259

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European Muslim Antisemitism by Günther Jikeli Pdf

Antisemitism from Muslims has become a serious issue in Western Europe, although not often acknowledged as such. Looking for insights into the views and rationales of young Muslims toward Jews, Günther Jikeli and his colleagues interviewed 117 ordinary Muslim men in London (chiefly of South Asian background), Paris (chiefly North African), and Berlin (chiefly Turkish). The researchers sought information about stereotypes of Jews, arguments used to support hostility toward Jews, the role played by the Middle East conflict and Islamist ideology in perceptions of Jews, the possible sources of antisemitic views, and, by contrast, what would motivate Muslims to actively oppose antisemitism. They also learned how the men perceive discrimination and exclusion as well as their own national identification. This study is rich in qualitative data that will mark a significant step along the path toward a better understanding of contemporary antisemitism in Europe.

The Holocaust in the Borderlands

Author : Gaëlle Fisher,Caroline Mezger
Publisher : Wallstein Verlag
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9783835344198

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The Holocaust in the Borderlands by Gaëlle Fisher,Caroline Mezger Pdf

Violence against Jews, Roma, and other persecuted minorities in the multiethnic borderlands of Eastern, Central, and Southeastern Europe. Includes: Anca Filipovici: The Rise of Antisemitism in the Multiethnic Borderland of Bukovina: Student Movements and Interethnic Clashes at the University of Cernăuți (1922-1938) Doris Bergen: Saving Christianity, Killing Jews: German Religious Campaigns and the Holocaust in the Borderlands Linda Margittai: Hungarians, Germans, Serbs, and Jews in Wartime Vojvodina: Patterns of Attitudes and Behaviors towards Jews in a Multiethnic Border Region of Hungary Goran Miljan: The "Ideal Nation-State" for the "Ideal New Croat": The Ustasha Youth and the Aryanization of Jewish Property in the Independent State of Croatia, 1941-1945 Svetlana Suveica: Appropriation of Jewish Property in the Borderlands: Local Public Employees in Bessarabia during the Romanian Holocaust Anna Wylegała: Listening to Contradictory Voices: Jewish, Polish, and Ukrainian Narratives on Jewish Property in Nazi-Occupied Eastern Galicia Miriam Schulz: Gornisht oyser verter?!: The Yiddish Language as a Mirror of Interethnic Relations and Dynamics of Violence in German-Occupied Eastern Europe

Sites of European Antisemitism in the Age of Mass Politics, 1880-1918

Author : Robert Nemes,Daniel Unowsky
Publisher : Brandeis University Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781611685824

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Sites of European Antisemitism in the Age of Mass Politics, 1880-1918 by Robert Nemes,Daniel Unowsky Pdf

This innovative collection of essays on the upsurge of antisemitism across Europe in the decades around 1900 shifts the focus away from intellectuals and well-known incidents to less-familiar events, actors, and locations, including smaller towns and villages. This "from below" perspective offers a new look at a much-studied phenomenon: essays link provincial violence and antisemitic politics with regional, state, and even transnational trends. Featuring a diverse array of geographies that include Great Britain, France, Austria-Hungary, Romania, Italy, Greece, and the Russian Empire, the book demonstrates the complex interplay of many factors--economic, religious, political, and personal--that led people to attack their Jewish neighbors.

Peasant Violence and Antisemitism in Early Twentieth-Century Eastern Europe

Author : Irina Marin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319760698

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Peasant Violence and Antisemitism in Early Twentieth-Century Eastern Europe by Irina Marin Pdf

This book is a transnational study of rural and anti-Semitic violence around the triple frontier between Austria-Hungary, Romania and Tsarist Russia at the beginning of the twentieth century. It focuses on the devastating Romanian peasant uprising in 1907 and traces the reverberations of the crisis across the triple frontier, analysing the fears, spectres and knee-jerk reactions it triggered in the borderlands of Austria-Hungary and Tsarist Russia. The uprising came close on the heels of the 1905-1907 social turmoil in Tsarist Russia, and brought into play the major issues that characterized social and political life in the region at the time: rural poverty, the Jewish Question, state modernization, and social upheavals. The book comparatively explores the causes and mechanisms of violence propagation, the function of rumour in the spread of the uprising, land reforms and their legal underpinnings, the policing capabilities of the borderlands around the triple frontier, as well as newspaper coverage and diplomatic reactions.