Applications Of Palynology In Stratigraphy And Climate Studies

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Applications of Palynology in Stratigraphy and Climate Studies

Author : Bandana Samant,Deepali Thakre
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 3031518764

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Applications of Palynology in Stratigraphy and Climate Studies by Bandana Samant,Deepali Thakre Pdf

This book highlights the importance of palynology in understanding floral biodiversity, paleoclimate and depositional environments in deep time and recent sediments. It includes contributions from renowned Indian palynologists who work on the applied aspects of palynology. The book focuses on the significance of palynology in solving various geological problems, ranging from the Precambrian to the Recent. This book will be useful to graduate and postgraduate students, researchers, and academicians working in geology and botany, as well as international researchers interested in palynological research work in India.

Applications of Non-Pollen Palynomorphs

Author : F. Marret,J. O’Keefe,P. Osterloff,M. Pound
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786205414

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Applications of Non-Pollen Palynomorphs by F. Marret,J. O’Keefe,P. Osterloff,M. Pound Pdf

This long-awaited book about non-pollen palynomorphs (NPPs) aims to cover gaps in our knowledge of these abundant but understudied palynological remains. NPPs, such as fungal spores, testate amoebae, dinoflagellate cysts, acritarchs and animal remains, are routinely recovered from palynological preparations of marine or terrestrial material, from Proterozoic to recent geological times. This book gives the reader a comprehensive overview of the different types of NPPs, with examples from diverse time periods and environments. It provides guidance on sample preparation to maximize the recovery of these NPPs, detailed information on their diversity and ecological affinity, clarification on the nomenclature and demonstrates their value as environmental indicators. This volume will become the reference guide for any student, academic or practitioner interested in everything else in their palynological preparations.

Paleopalynology

Author : Alfred Traverse
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2007-05-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402056109

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Paleopalynology by Alfred Traverse Pdf

This book provides complete coverage of all aspects of the study of all fossil palynomorphs yet studied. It is a profusely illustrated treatment. The book serves both as a student text and general reference work. Palynomorphs yield information about age, geological and biological environment, climate during deposition, and other significant factors about the enclosing rocks. Extant spores and pollen are treated first, preparing the student for more difficult work with fossil sporomorphs and other kinds of palynomorphs. An appendix describes laboratory methods. The glossary, bibliographies and index are useful tools for study of the literature.

Palynology, Principles and Applications: Applications

Author : J. Jansonius,Duncan Colin McGregor
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Geology
ISBN : STANFORD:36105019324305

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Palynology, Principles and Applications: Applications by J. Jansonius,Duncan Colin McGregor Pdf

Predictive Stratigraphic Analysis

Author : Geological Survey (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Geology
ISBN : UOM:39015095145432

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Predictive Stratigraphic Analysis by Geological Survey (U.S.) Pdf

A collection of extended abstracts of papers presented at two workshops on the title subject.

Applied Stratigraphy

Author : Eduardo A.M. Koutsoukos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2007-08-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 140206683X

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Applied Stratigraphy by Eduardo A.M. Koutsoukos Pdf

Stratigraphy has come to be indispensable to nearly all branches of the earth sciences, assisting such endeavors as charting the course of evolution, understanding ancient ecosystems, and furnishing data pivotal to finding strategic mineral resources. This book focuses on traditional and innovative stratigraphy techniques and how these can be used to reconstruct the geological history of sedimentary basins and in solving manifold geological problems and phenomena.

The African Neogene - Climate, Environments and People

Author : Jürgen Runge
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-12
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781351666404

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The African Neogene - Climate, Environments and People by Jürgen Runge Pdf

During the Neogene – covering the last 23 Million years – the evolution of the environmental setting in Africa was subject to considerable changes. Natural shifts, slow and rapid, evidenced by modifications in palaeogeography, geodynamics, climate, and vegetation have caused repeated and strong changes of ecosystems in the lower latitudes. Using a variety of proxy data – researched and applied by many authors from numerous disciplines – an attempt is made to reconstruct African landscapes over space and time. Besides such spatio-temporal oscillations in recently humid, semi-humid, and dry areas of Africa, this volume of Palaeoecology of Africa (PoA) focuses on long term interrelationships between ecosystem dynamics and climate change, not ignoring the ever growing and ongoing influence of humans on natural ecosystems since the Quaternary. Regionally, this volume lays a strong focus on Nigeria (Niger Delta). Facing the omnipresent challenges of Global Change, an increasing number of African scientists is involved in palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic research, both theoretical and applied. PoA systematically supports established as well as junior African scientists in the field of sustainable cooperation and academic capacity building. This book will be of interest to all concerned with or interested in up-to-date research on Neogene to Quaternary low latitudes ecosystem changes and their respective interpretation in the framework of natural climate and vegetation change evidenced by a variety of methods that allow to read and learn from the past by following the motto, "The geologic foretime as the key to the present, and possibly to the future." Palynologists, Geologists, Geographers, Archaeologists, and Geomorphologists will find this edition equally useful for their work.

Multi-Disciplinary Applications in Magnetic Chronostratigraphy

Author : Kenneth Philip Kodama,Luigi Jovane,Linda Hinnov
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889665570

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Multi-Disciplinary Applications in Magnetic Chronostratigraphy by Kenneth Philip Kodama,Luigi Jovane,Linda Hinnov Pdf

Palynology and Vegetation History

Author : Valentí Rull,Encarni Montoya,Thomas Giesecke,Jesse L. Morris
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889456871

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Palynology and Vegetation History by Valentí Rull,Encarni Montoya,Thomas Giesecke,Jesse L. Morris Pdf

This Research Topic commemorates the centenary of the first quantitative pollen diagram by Lennart von Post, the founder of paleoecological palynology. The main aim is to provide a thorough view of the use of palynology in aspects such as the reconstruction of Quaternary vegetation and environmental changes, the role of natural and anthropogenic drivers in the development of the Quaternary vegetation, the shaping of present-day ecological and biogeographical patterns, the potential application of this knowledge in biodiversity conservation and landscape restoration and the development of new methods of pollen analysis and data management. The Research Topic is subdivided into four main conceptual parts, namely (1) modern analog studies; (2) land cover estimates from pollen data; (3) vegetation dynamics reconstructions from Europe, North and South America, Africa and Oceania; and (4) large-scale reviews and meta-analyses. Hopefully, this Research Topic will serve to appraise the state of the art of modern palynology and highlight the usefulness of this discipline in long-term ecological research.

U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Geology
ISBN : RUTGERS:39030041205677

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U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin by Anonim Pdf

Geological Evolution of Central Asian Basins and the Western Tien Shan Range

Author : Marie-Franc̦oise Brunet,Tom McCann,Edward R. Sobel
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 605 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781862397385

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Geological Evolution of Central Asian Basins and the Western Tien Shan Range by Marie-Franc̦oise Brunet,Tom McCann,Edward R. Sobel Pdf

The geological evolution of Central Asia commenced with the formation of a complex Precambrian–Palaeozoic orogen. Cimmerian blocks were then accreted to the southern margin in the Mesozoic, leading to tectonic reactivation of older structures and discrete episodes of basin formation. The Indian and Arabian blocks collided with Asia in the Cenozoic, leading to renewed structural reactivation, intracontinental deformation and basin development. This complex evolution resulted in the present-day setting of an elongated Tien Shan range flanked by large Mesozoic–Cenozoic sedimentary basins with smaller intramontane basins distributed within the range. This volume presents multidisciplinary results and reviews from research groups in Europe and Central Asia that focus on the western part of the Tien Shan and some of the adjacent large sedimentary basins. These works elucidate the Late Palaeozoic–Cenozoic tectono-sedimentary evolution of the area. Emphasis is given to the collision of terranes and continents and the ensuing fault reactivations. The impact of climatic changes on sedimentation is also examined.

Climate Controls on Stratigraphy

Author : C. B. Cecil,N. Terence Edgar
Publisher : SEPM Soc for Sed Geology
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Geology, Stratigraphic
ISBN : UCSD:31822033884115

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Climate Controls on Stratigraphy by C. B. Cecil,N. Terence Edgar Pdf

The role of climate as a primary control on stratigraphy is the cornerstone of this volume. The emphasis on climate is in distinct contrast to most previous studies, in which stratigraphic variability has been related to changes in sea level and in tectonic activity. Furthermore, the findings, derived from several years of detailed study of modern and ancient key geologic sections around the world, indicate that traditional depositional models generally do not fully explain the origin of fossil fuels. Although the results of the studies presented in this volume are intended to contribute to the disciplines of sedimentary geology and stratigraphy, the contributors recognize that their results may also contribute to a better understanding of global climate change. The theoretical background of climate control on sediment supply and stratigraphy is presented in the volume. With this background in place, detailed documentation and analysis of climate control on the lithologic variation of a single Middle Pennsylvanian.

Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques

Author : Kenneth Ratcliffe,Brian A. Zaitlin
Publisher : SEPM Soc for Sed Geology
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781565761995

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Application of Modern Stratigraphic Techniques by Kenneth Ratcliffe,Brian A. Zaitlin Pdf

Much has been written and debated about the various methodologies applied to modern stratigraphic analysis and the ever increasing complexity of terminologies. However, there exist numerous stratigraphic techniques that are reliant upon precise, quantitative, reproducible data, rather than qualitative interpretive stratigraphic methodologies. Such stratigraphic techniques are applied in an entirely pragmatic non-biased manner within the petroleum industry to provide enhanced stratigraphic understanding of petroleum systems. The petroleum industry is a key driver behind the development of new stratigraphic techniques and a major provider of new stratigraphic data, which has resulted in several of these new techniques having been developed as a requirement to the industry. Furthermore, because techniques, such as isotope chemostratigraphy, elemental chemostratigraphy, magnetic susceptibility stratigraphy, numerical biostratigraphy and heavy mineral stratigraphy are based around precise, quantified and reproducible analytical data, they provide an independent means to test the more interpretive stratigraphic methodologies. This volume attempts an overview of stratigraphic methodologies, but largely focuses on data-generative stratigraphic techniques such as chemostratigraphy, magnetic susceptibility stratigraphy, numerical biostratigraphy and heavy mineral stratigraphy. Where appropriate, each paper discusses data generation methods including sample preparation and analytical methods as well outlining data interpretation methods. This is followed by case histories that demonstrate how those data are used to resolve stratigraphic problems, commonly using material derived from petroleum basins around the World.

Coal Systems Analysis

Author : Peter D. Warwick
Publisher : Geological Society of America
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780813723877

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Coal Systems Analysis by Peter D. Warwick Pdf