Applied Multivariate Statistics In Geohydrology And Related Sciences

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Applied Multivariate Statistics in Geohydrology and Related Sciences

Charles E. Brown
Applied Multivariate Statistics in Geohydrology and Related Sciences Book PDF

Author : Charles E. Brown
Publisher : Springer
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1998-01-19
Category : Nature
ISBN : UCSD:31822025534405

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Applied Multivariate Statistics in Geohydrology and Related Sciences by Charles E. Brown Pdf

It has been evident from many years of research work in the geohydrologic sciences that a summary of relevant past work, present work, and needed future work in multivariate statistics with geohydrologic applications is not only desirable, but is necessary. This book is intended to serve a broad scientific audience, but more specifi cally is geared toward scientists doing studies in geohydrology and related geo sciences.lts objective is to address both introductory and advanced concepts and applications of the multivariate procedures in use today. Some of the procedures are classical in scope but others are on the forefront of statistical science and have received limited use in geohydrology or related sciences. The past three decades have seen a significant jump in the application of new research methodologies that focus on analyzing large databases. With more general applications being developed by statisticians in various disciplines, multivariate quantitative procedures are evolving for better scientific applica tion at a rapid rate and now provide for quick and informative analyses of large datasets. The procedures include a family of statistical research methods that are alternatively called "multivariate analysis" or "multivariate statistical methods".

Applied Multivariate Statistics in Geohydrology and Related Sciences

Charles E. Brown
Applied Multivariate Statistics in Geohydrology and Related Sciences Book PDF

Author : Charles E. Brown
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642803284

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Applied Multivariate Statistics in Geohydrology and Related Sciences by Charles E. Brown Pdf

It has been evident from many years of research work in the geohydrologic sciences that a summary of relevant past work, present work, and needed future work in multivariate statistics with geohydrologic applications is not only desirable, but is necessary. This book is intended to serve a broad scientific audience, but more specifi cally is geared toward scientists doing studies in geohydrology and related geo sciences.lts objective is to address both introductory and advanced concepts and applications of the multivariate procedures in use today. Some of the procedures are classical in scope but others are on the forefront of statistical science and have received limited use in geohydrology or related sciences. The past three decades have seen a significant jump in the application of new research methodologies that focus on analyzing large databases. With more general applications being developed by statisticians in various disciplines, multivariate quantitative procedures are evolving for better scientific applica tion at a rapid rate and now provide for quick and informative analyses of large datasets. The procedures include a family of statistical research methods that are alternatively called "multivariate analysis" or "multivariate statistical methods".

Python Recipes for Earth Sciences

Martin H. Trauth
Python Recipes for Earth Sciences Book PDF

Author : Martin H. Trauth
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031077197

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Python Recipes for Earth Sciences by Martin H. Trauth Pdf

Python is used in a wide range of geoscientific applications, such as in processing images for remote sensing, in generating and processing digital elevation models, and in analyzing time series. This book introduces methods of data analysis in the geosciences using Python that include basic statistics for univariate, bivariate, and multivariate data sets, time series analysis, and signal processing; the analysis of spatial and directional data; and image analysis. The text includes numerous examples that demonstrate how Python can be used on data sets from the earth sciences. The supplementary electronic material (available online through Springer Link) contains the example data as well as recipes that include all the Python commands featured in the book.

MATLAB® Recipes for Earth Sciences

Martin H. Trauth
MATLAB Recipes for Earth Sciences Book PDF

Author : Martin H. Trauth
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030384418

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MATLAB® Recipes for Earth Sciences by Martin H. Trauth Pdf

MATLAB® is used in a wide range of geoscientific applications, e.g. for image processing in remote sensing, for creating and processing digital elevation models, and for analyzing time series. This book introduces readers to MATLAB-based data analysis methods used in the geosciences, including basic statistics for univariate, bivariate and multivariate datasets, time-series analysis, signal processing, the analysis of spatial and directional data, and image analysis. The revised and updated Fifth Edition includes seven new sections, and the majority of the chapters have been rewritten and significantly expanded. New sections include error analysis, the problem of classical linear regression of log-transformed data, aligning stratigraphic sequences, the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, Aitchison’s log-ratio transformation, graphical representation of spherical data, and statistics of spherical data. The book also includes numerous examples demonstrating how MATLAB can be used on datasets from the earth sciences. The supplementary electronic material (available online through SpringerLink) contains recipes that include all the MATLAB commands featured in the book and the sample data.

Arabian Plate and Surroundings: Geology, Sedimentary Basins and Georesources

Sami Khomsi,François M. Roure,Mansour Al Garni,Ammar Amin
Arabian Plate and Surroundings Geology Sedimentary Basins and Georesources Book PDF

Author : Sami Khomsi,François M. Roure,Mansour Al Garni,Ammar Amin
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030218744

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Arabian Plate and Surroundings: Geology, Sedimentary Basins and Georesources by Sami Khomsi,François M. Roure,Mansour Al Garni,Ammar Amin Pdf

This book focuses on the evolution of sedimentary basins of the Arabian Plate and its surroundings. Because these sedimentary basins developed in various tectonic settings, from extensional or transtensional to flexural, transpressional or compressional, their sedimentary sequences provide unique records of the regional geology. Georesources of the Arabian Plate are also described here, including petroleum potential, reservoirs, water resources, fresh water and deep saline aquifers, as well as materials and ore deposits. The book is made by a set of papers authored by geoscientists working in both academia and industry. Numerous chapters describe some regional important geologic features and selected sedimentary basins from the Middle East, North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula domains. Other chapters focus on georesources. A particular focus is given to the geology of Saudi Arabia. This book is an important contribution to the geology of the Arabian Peninsula and its surroundings. In view of the strategic and economic importance of the regional geology and georesources of the Arabian Plate and Surroundings, this volume will constitute an important reference for a wide range of geoscientists interested in the geology of this region, especially those active in petroleum geosciences and related industry. Ultimately, readers will discover important thematic maps in this book.

MATLAB® Recipes for Earth Sciences

Martin Trauth
MATLAB Recipes for Earth Sciences Book PDF

Author : Martin Trauth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2007-10-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540727491

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MATLAB® Recipes for Earth Sciences by Martin Trauth Pdf

MATLAB® is used in a wide range of applications in geosciences, such as image processing in remote sensing, generation and processing of digital elevation models and the analysis of time series. This book introduces methods of data analysis in geosciences using MATLAB such as basic statistics for univariate, bivariate and multivariate datasets, jackknife and bootstrap resampling schemes, processing of digital elevation models, gridding and contouring, geostatistics and kriging, processing and georeferencing of satellite images, digitizing from the screen, linear and nonlinear time-series analysis and the application of linear time-invariant and adaptive filters. The revised and updated Second Edition includes new subchapters on windowed Blackman-Tukey, Lomb-Scargle and Wavelet powerspectral analysis, statistical analysis of point distributions and digital elevation models, and a full new chapter on the statistical analysis of directional data. The text includes a brief description of each method and numerous examples demonstrating how MATLAB can be used on data sets from earth sciences. All MATLAB recipes can be easily modified in order to analyse the reader's own data sets.

Handbook of HydroInformatics

Saeid Eslamian,Faezeh Eslamian
Handbook of HydroInformatics Book PDF

Author : Saeid Eslamian,Faezeh Eslamian
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128219522

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Handbook of HydroInformatics by Saeid Eslamian,Faezeh Eslamian Pdf

Handbook of HydroInformatics Volume III: Water Data Management Best Practices presents the latest and most updated data processing techniques that are fundamental to Water Science and Engineering disciplines. These include a wide range of the new methods that are used in hydro-modeling such as Atmospheric Teleconnection Pattern, CONUS-Scale Hydrologic Modeling, Copula Function, Decision Support System, Downscaling Methods, Dynamic System Modeling, Economic Impacts and Models, Geostatistics and Geospatial Frameworks, Hydrologic Similarity Indices, Hydropower/Renewable Energy Models, Sediment Transport Dynamics Advanced Models, Social Data Mining, and Wavelet Transforms. This volume is an example of true interdisciplinary work. The audience includes postgraduates and above interested in Water Science, Geotechnical Engineering, Soil Science, Civil Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Computer Engineering, Engineering, Applied Science, Earth and Geoscience, Atmospheric Science, Geography, Environment Science, Natural Resources, Mathematical Science, and Social Sciences. It is a fully comprehensive handbook which provides all the information needed related to the best practices for managing water data. Contributions from global experts in the fields of data management research, climate change and resilience, insufficient data problem, etc. Thorough applied examples and case studies in each chapter, providing the reader with real world scenarios for comparison. Includes a wide range of new methods that are used in hydro-modeling, with step-by-step guides on how to use them.

GIS and Geostatistical Techniques for Groundwater Science

Dr. Senapathi Venkatramanan,Dr. Prasanna Mohan Viswanathan,Sang Yong Chung
GIS and Geostatistical Techniques for Groundwater Science Book PDF

Author : Dr. Senapathi Venkatramanan,Dr. Prasanna Mohan Viswanathan,Sang Yong Chung
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780128154144

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GIS and Geostatistical Techniques for Groundwater Science by Dr. Senapathi Venkatramanan,Dr. Prasanna Mohan Viswanathan,Sang Yong Chung Pdf

GIS and Geostatistical Techniques for Groundwater Science provides a detailed synthesis of the application of GIS and geostatistics in groundwater studies. As the book illustrates, GIS can be a powerful tool for developing solutions for water resource problems, assessing water quality, and managing water resources. Beginning with an introduction to the history of GIS and geostatistical techniques in groundwater studies, the book then describes various spatial techniques, including case studies for various applications, from quality assessment, to resource management. This book assembles the most up-to-date techniques in GIS and geostatistics as they relate to groundwater, one of our most important natural resources. Provides details on the application of GIS and statistics in groundwater studies Includes practical coverage of the use of spatial analysis techniques in groundwater science Bridges the gap between geostatistics and GIS as it relates to groundwater science and management Offers worldwide case studies to illustrate various techniques and applications in addressing groundwater issues

Practical Handbook of Soil, Vadose Zone, and Ground-Water Contamination

J. Russell Boulding,Jon S. Ginn
Practical Handbook of Soil Vadose Zone and Ground Water Contamination Book PDF

Author : J. Russell Boulding,Jon S. Ginn
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 728 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1420032143

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Practical Handbook of Soil, Vadose Zone, and Ground-Water Contamination by J. Russell Boulding,Jon S. Ginn Pdf

A synthesis of years of interdisciplinary research and practice, the second edition of this bestseller continues to serve as a primary resource for information on the assessment, remediation, and control of contamination on and below the ground surface. Practical Handbook of Soil, Vadose Zone, and Ground-Water Contamination: Assessment, Prevention, and Remediation, Second Edition includes important new developments in site characterization and soil and ground water remediation that have appeared since 1995. Presented in an easy-to-read style, this book serves as a comprehensive guide for conducting complex site investigations and identifying methods for effective soil and ground water cleanup. Remediation engineers, ground water and soil scientists, regulatory personnel, researchers, and field investigators can access the latest data and summary tables to illustrate key advantages and disadvantages of various remediation methods.

Ecological Modelling for Sustainable Development (Penerbit USM)

Koh Hock Lye,Teh Su Yean,Shahrul Anuar Mohd Sah,Zary Shariman Yahaya,Anita Talib
Ecological Modelling for Sustainable Development Penerbit USM Book PDF

Author : Koh Hock Lye,Teh Su Yean,Shahrul Anuar Mohd Sah,Zary Shariman Yahaya,Anita Talib
Publisher : Penerbit USM
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-08-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789838616584

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Ecological Modelling for Sustainable Development (Penerbit USM) by Koh Hock Lye,Teh Su Yean,Shahrul Anuar Mohd Sah,Zary Shariman Yahaya,Anita Talib Pdf

In view of the current global scenario, which highlighted the importance of sustainable development and sustaining natural resources, the theme selected for the 2nd Regional ECOMOD 2007 Conference was indeed appropriate. This conference has generated overwhelming interest and I am sure the participants have focussed diligently on the serious issues concerning important environmental issues and steps needed to be taken towards a sustainable development and management of our natural resources and environment. As governments in the Asian region introduce new initiatives and development policies to rejuvenate and protect their environment and natural resources, it is imperative that universities and research institutions play a fundamental role in ensuring that the objectives of these policies are realized. Such institutions can complement government proposals by embarking on research that is relevant and valuable to the needs of respective nations and pursuing extensive research so that the outcome and technology generated can be transferred effectively to the end users. This concerted effort by all the researchers from different fields to improve and manage our natural resources should be lauded. I strongly believe that this conference is an extraordinary testimony to our capacity building at regional and local levels. I believe USM has something interesting to share with all of you in this area. Finally, on behalf of the Organizing Committee, I hope readers will find this book of proceedings useful, informative and stimulating.

Spatially Explicit Hyperparameter Optimization for Neural Networks

Minrui Zheng
Spatially Explicit Hyperparameter Optimization for Neural Networks Book PDF

Author : Minrui Zheng
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789811653995

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Spatially Explicit Hyperparameter Optimization for Neural Networks by Minrui Zheng Pdf

Neural networks as the commonly used machine learning algorithms, such as artificial neural networks (ANNs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs), have been extensively used in the GIScience domain to explore the nonlinear and complex geographic phenomena. However, there are a few studies that investigate the parameter settings of neural networks in GIScience. Moreover, the model performance of neural networks often depends on the parameter setting for a given dataset. Meanwhile, adjusting the parameter configuration of neural networks will increase the overall running time. Therefore, an automated approach is necessary for addressing these limitations in current studies. This book proposes an automated spatially explicit hyperparameter optimization approach to identify optimal or near-optimal parameter settings for neural networks in the GIScience field. Also, the approach improves the computing performance at both model and computing levels. This book is written for researchers of the GIScience field as well as social science subjects.

Integrated Research on Disaster Risks

Riyanti Djalante,Mizan B. F. Bisri,Rajib Shaw
Integrated Research on Disaster Risks Book PDF

Author : Riyanti Djalante,Mizan B. F. Bisri,Rajib Shaw
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030555634

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Integrated Research on Disaster Risks by Riyanti Djalante,Mizan B. F. Bisri,Rajib Shaw Pdf

This book is a collection of works written by young scientists involved in the Integrated Disaster Risk Research (IRDR). Integrated Research on Disaster Risk (IRDR) is a decade-long research programme co-sponsored by the International Science Council (merged by International Council for Science (ICSU), the International Social Science Council (ISSC), and the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR). It is a global, multi-disciplinary approach to dealing with the challenges brought by natural disasters, mitigating their impacts, and improving related policy-making mechanisms. The book examines multidisciplinary research and actions related to disaster risk reduction internationally. The Integrated Research on Disaster Risk (IRDR) Young Scientists programme is: • A sub-programme within IRDR which promotes capacity building of young professionals and encourages them to undertake innovative and need-based research which makes science–policy and science–practice linkages stronger. • IRDR Young Scientists Programme was started in late 2016. Currently, it is a community of 115 young researchers from over 40 countries after 3 batches of application. • IRDR network and partners provide academic advice and training courses, workshops, and programmes for IRDR young scientists. • IRDR young scientists contribute to innovative research in the field of disaster risk reduction and participate in conferences and/or social media as the ambassador of IRDR. The book is of interest to researchers and scholars in the field of governance of sustainability and environmental governance. Postgraduate students will benefit this book within courses on environmental governance, on climate change governance, and on transformation and social change processes. Societal actors in climate change adaptation and other environmental governance fields on local, national, and international levels can benefit from the focus on societally relevant findings in the past 10 years of research on adaptiveness.

Advancing Africa's Sustainable Development

Alain L. Fymat
Advancing Africa s Sustainable Development Book PDF

Author : Alain L. Fymat
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781527521650

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Advancing Africa's Sustainable Development by Alain L. Fymat Pdf

While many African countries lag behind the rest of the industrialised world in scientific and medical research and development, the situation is progressively improving. This is why the Society for the Advancement of Science in Africa was established, to contribute to economic advancement and sustainability through science research, education and innovation. This book provides a selection of papers from the Advancement of Science in Africa’s fourth annual conference. The conference was held under the overarching theme of ‘science, technology and innovation in Africa’, with several important sub-themes, including, but not limited to, improving health research and disease surveillance education; collaborating in research responding to epidemic diseases with high mortality in Africa; and promoting women’s interest in science careers. The collection illustrates how, although the chapter contributors come from various countries and universities, representing their own academic research, they all share a common interest in advancing science, technology and innovation in Africa.

The Challenge of African Potentials

Yaw Ofosu-Kusi,Motoji Matsuda
The Challenge of African Potentials Book PDF

Author : Yaw Ofosu-Kusi,Motoji Matsuda
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789956551750

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The Challenge of African Potentials by Yaw Ofosu-Kusi,Motoji Matsuda Pdf

This collection of articles is based on presentations and discussions at the 2018 African Potentials Forum, held in Accra, Ghana. This forum was a part of the African Potentials Project, which aims to clarify the latent problem-solving abilities, ways of thinking, and institutions that have been created, accumulated, unified, and deployed in the everyday experiences of Africans. The notion of Africas latent power/potential is not related to romanticisation of the traditional knowledge of African society and its institutions as fixed, essentialised magic wands. This notion also raises objections against political dogmas that seek to smoke out and eliminate thought and values originating in Western modernity. The keyword of the Accra Forum was futurity. Africas future is laden with possibilities, latent power, and potential. It is bright and hopeful but, simultaneously, bleak and thought-provoking. For nascent democracies and economically challenged communities, the value of this potential lies not in its static qualities but in how these qualities can be harnessed and translated into beneficial practical outcomes. As a concept, potential connotes a time to come; a futurity that is full of known and unknown possibilities, challenges, and opportunities.

Oligodendrocyte Physiology and Pathology Function

Markus Kipp
Oligodendrocyte Physiology and Pathology Function Book PDF

Author : Markus Kipp
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783039436897

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Oligodendrocyte Physiology and Pathology Function by Markus Kipp Pdf

The adult vertebrate central nervous system mainly consists of neurons, astrocytes, microglia cells, and oligodendrocytes. Oligodendrocytes, the myelin-forming cells of the CNS, are subjected to cell stress and subsequent death in a number of metabolic or inflammatory disorders, among which multiple sclerosis (MS) is included. This disease is associated with the development of large demyelinated plaques, oligodendrocyte destruction, and axonal degeneration, paralleled by the activation of astrocytes and microglia as well as the recruitment of peripheral immune cells to the site of tissue injury. Of note, viable oligodendrocytes and an intact myelin sheath are indispensable for neuronal health. For example, it has been shown that oligodendrocytes provide nutritional support to neurons, fast axonal transport depends on proper oligodendrocyte function, and mice deficient in mature myelin proteins eventually display severe neurodegeneration. This Special Issue contains a collection of highly relevant primary research articles as well as review articles focusing on the development, physiology, and pathology of the oligodendrocyte–axon–myelin unit.