Approaching Hysteria

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Approaching Hysteria

Mark S. Micale
Approaching Hysteria Book PDF

Author : Mark S. Micale
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780691605616

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Approaching Hysteria by Mark S. Micale Pdf

What does this burgeoning corpus of writing tell us? Why, in recent years, has the history of hysterical disorders carried such resonance for commentators in the sciences and humanities? What can we learn from the textual traditions of hysteria about writing the history of disease in general? What is the broader cultural meaning of the new hysteria studies? In the second half of the book, Micale discusses the many historical "cultures of hysteria." He reconstructs in detail the past usages of the hysteria concept as a powerful, descriptive trope in various nonmedical domains, including poetry, fiction, theater, social thought, political criticism, and the arts. His book is a pioneering attempt to write the historical phenomenology of disease in an age preoccupied with health, and a prescriptive remedy for writing histories of disease in the future.

Theater of Disorder

Brant Wenegrat
Theater of Disorder Book PDF

Author : Brant Wenegrat
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2001-10-04
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0195349768

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Theater of Disorder by Brant Wenegrat Pdf

There are certain phenomena, such as hypnosis, hysteria, multiple personality disorder, recovered memory syndrome, claims of satanic ritual abuse, alien abduction syndrome, and culture-specific disorders that, although common, are difficult to explain completely. The purpose of this volume is to apply a model of social relations to these phenomena in order to provide a different explanation for them. Wenegrat argues that they are socially constructed illness roles or purposive behavior patterns into which patients fall while receiving either unintentional or intentional cues during interactions with caretakers and authority figures. The application of the social-relations model raises some important, yet previously overlooked, questions about these phenomena. It also illustrates some important aspects of human nature and consciousness, places illness behaviors in their larger, cultural context, and shows the way to a new and different view of mental life.

Performing Hysteria

Johanna Braun
Performing Hysteria Book PDF

Author : Johanna Braun
Publisher : Leuven University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789462702110

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Performing Hysteria by Johanna Braun Pdf

We seem to be living in hysterical times. A simple Google search reveals the sheer bottomless well of “hysterical” discussions on diverse topics such as the #metoo movement, Trumpianism, border wars, Brexit, transgender liberation, Black Lives Matter, COVID-19, and climate change, to name only a few. Against the backdrop of such recent deployments of hysteria in popular discourse––particularly as they emerge in times of material and hermeneutic crisis––Performing Hysteria re-engages the notion of “hysteria”. Performing Hysteria rigorously mines late 20th- and early 21st-century (primarily visual) culture for signs of hysteria. The various essays in this volume contribute to the multilayered and complex discussions that surround and foster this resurgent interest in hysteria––covering such areas as art, literature, theatre, film, television, dance; crossing such disciplines as cultural studies, political science, philosophy, history, media, disability, race and ethnicity, and gender studies; and analysing stereotypical images and representations of the hysteric in relation to cultural sciences and media studies. Of particular importance is the volume's insistence on taking the intersection of hysteria and performance seriously.

Hysteria in Performance

Jenn Cole
Hysteria in Performance Book PDF

Author : Jenn Cole
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-15
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780228007203

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Hysteria in Performance by Jenn Cole Pdf

The nineteenth-century study of hysteria at the Salpêtrière hospital was a medical project, but also a theatrical one. The hysteric's public appearance was a continual ethical provocation, pointing not only to the vulnerability of her person but to the unstable position of her spectator. Hysteria in Performance sets out to uncover what kind of performance the hysterical attack is, as well as the nature of hysteria in and as performance as it occurred at Salpêtrière. The Salpêtrière documents undeniably show the gravity of the institutional violence committed against its female patients. Using the lenses of performance studies and performance theory, Jenn Cole expresses the overt and subtle damages done to hysterical women in Jean-Martin Charcot's hospital, drawing attention to the hysteric's resistance to these experiences: it is often simply by being herself that the hysteric points to the inherent weaknesses in these systemic modes of violence. In Hysteria in Performance, the hysteric becomes a figure who represents possibilities for ethical encounters within performance and everyday living. Revealing the fraught and exciting nature of theatrical representation, and continually drawing out the dilemmas and unexpected dynamics of witnessing the suffering of others, this groundbreaking study explores how Charcot's findings on hysteria produced a unique mixture of theatre and science that still has unexpected things to teach us.

Hysteria: The Rise of an Enigma

J. Bogousslavsky
Hysteria The Rise of an Enigma Book PDF

Author : J. Bogousslavsky
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783318026474

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Hysteria: The Rise of an Enigma by J. Bogousslavsky Pdf

Hysteria is probably the condition which best illustrates the tight connection between neurology and psychiatry. While it has been known since antiquity, its renewed studies during the 19th century were mainly due to the work of Jean-Martin Charcot and his school in Paris. This publication focuses on these early developments, in which immediate followers of Charcot, including Babinski, Freud, Janet, Richer, and Gilles de la Tourette were involved. Hysteria is commonly considered as a condition that often leads to spectacular manifestations (e.g. convulsions, palsies), although both structural and functional imaging data confirm the absence of consistent and reproducible structural lesions. While numerous hypotheses have tried to explain the occurrence of this striking phenomenon, the precise nosology and pathophysiology of hysteria remain elusive. This volume offers an enthralling and informative read for neurologists, psychiatrists, and psychologists, as well as for general physicians, historians, and everyone interested in the developments of one of the most intriguing conditions in medicine.

On Hysteria

Sabine Arnaud
On Hysteria Book PDF

Author : Sabine Arnaud
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226275543

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On Hysteria by Sabine Arnaud Pdf

Hysteria formed a medical category during the seventeenth to early nineteenth centuries. By tracing its transformations, Sabine Arnaud reveals what was at stake in writing the diagnosis and adds to our understanding of how the role and status of medicine became established in society. In the process she uncovers new insights in the history of medicine. Focusing on a period largely ignored by scholarship, she shows that hysteria was not, in fact, first seen as female malady and that discussions of convulsions in a religious context made up only a very small part of writings on hysteria. Widely treated in medical contexts, hysteria was also a common reference in literature, public political debates, and even philosophy. With careful attention to genres and writing strategies, webs of citation, and circulation, Arnaud provides a history of medicine as a history of knowledge in the making, knowledge that did not build linearly but through misinterpretation, creative citation, and strategic deployment.

Studies in Hysteria

Sigmund Freud
Studies in Hysteria Book PDF

Author : Sigmund Freud
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2004-03-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780141937014

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Studies in Hysteria by Sigmund Freud Pdf

The tormenting of the body by the troubled mind, hysteria is among the most pervasive of human disorders - yet at the same time it is the most elusive. Freud's recognition that hysteria stemmed from traumas in the patient's past transformed the way we think about sexuality. Studies in Hysteria is one of the founding texts of psychoanalysis, revolutionizing our understanding of love, desire and the human psyche.

Mass Hysteria in Schools

Robert E. Bartholomew,Bob Rickard
Mass Hysteria in Schools Book PDF

Author : Robert E. Bartholomew,Bob Rickard
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-14
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780786478880

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Mass Hysteria in Schools by Robert E. Bartholomew,Bob Rickard Pdf

This book comprehensively surveys the colorful history of mass hysteria and kindred phenomena in schools, documenting outbreaks of demonic possession during witchcraft scares, to modern incidents of collapsing bands, itching frenzies, ghost panics and mystery illnesses. Strange behaviors and illnesses in students are examined through the centuries. Possessed children went into trance states and began to bark like dogs in 16th and 17th century Holland; an epidemic of twitching, trembling and blackout spells swept through European schools during the latter 1800s; an outbreak of Tourette's-like symptoms struck schoolgirls in western New York in 2011-12. In addition to the US and Europe, separate chapters detail accounts from Asia, Africa, Latin America and Oceania. A variety of theories to explain outbreaks are examined.

A Case of Hysteria

Sigmund Freud
A Case of Hysteria Book PDF

Author : Sigmund Freud
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199639861

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A Case of Hysteria by Sigmund Freud Pdf

"A Case of hysteria, popularly known as the Dora Case, affords a rare insight into how Freud dealt with patients and interpreted what they told him. The narrative became a crucial text in the evolution of his theories, combining his studies on hysteria and his new theory of dream-interpretation with early insights into the development of sexuality." --from back cover.

Hystories

Elaine Showalter
Hystories Book PDF

Author : Elaine Showalter
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Hysteria
ISBN : 0231104596

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Hystories by Elaine Showalter Pdf

Filled with fascinating new perspectives on a culture saturated with syndromes of every sort, "Hystories" skillfully surveys the condition of hysteria--its causes, cures, famous patients, and doctors--in the 20th century to show that hysterias are always with us, a kind of collective coping mechanism for changing times.

From Photography to fMRI

Paula Muhr
From Photography to fMRI Book PDF

Author : Paula Muhr
Publisher : transcript Verlag
Page : 615 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-30
Category : Art
ISBN : 9783839461761

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From Photography to fMRI by Paula Muhr Pdf

Hysteria, a mysterious disease known since antiquity, is said to have ceased to exist. Challenging this commonly held view, this is the first cross-disciplinary study to examine the current functional neuroimaging research into hysteria and compare it to the nineteenth-century image-based research into the same disorder. Paula Muhr's central argument is that, both in the nineteenth-century and the current neurobiological research on hysteria, images have enabled researchers to generate new medical insights. Through detailed case studies, Muhr traces how different images, from photography to functional brain scans, have reshaped the historically situated medical understanding of this disorder that defies the mind-body dualism.

Contemporary Approaches to the Study of Hysteria

Peter Halligan,Christopher Bass,John C. Marshall
Contemporary Approaches to the Study of Hysteria Book PDF

Author : Peter Halligan,Christopher Bass,John C. Marshall
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015055889219

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Contemporary Approaches to the Study of Hysteria by Peter Halligan,Christopher Bass,John C. Marshall Pdf

Patients with striking symptoms which have no discernible physical cause are typically labelled as suffering from hysterical conversion. This book covers aspects neglected by previous works on this controversial condition, moving away from traditional historico-sociological accounts towards neuroscientific theories about the causes and categorization of hysteria. Importantly, it also covers medico-legal aspects, prognosis, treatment and rehabilitation.

A Non-oedipal Psychoanalysis?

Philippe Van Haute,Tomas Geyskens
A Non oedipal Psychoanalysis Book PDF

Author : Philippe Van Haute,Tomas Geyskens
Publisher : Leuven University Press
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9789058679116

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A Non-oedipal Psychoanalysis? by Philippe Van Haute,Tomas Geyskens Pdf

The different psychopathologic syndromes show in an exaggerated and caricatural manner the basic structures of human existence. These structures not only characterize psychopathology, but they also determine the highest forms of culture. This is the credo of Freud's anthropology. This anthropology implies that humans are beings of the in-between. The human being is essentially tied up between pathology and culture, and 'normativity' cannot be defined in a theoretically convincing manner. The authors of this book call this Freudian anthropology a patho-analysis of existence or a clinical anthropology. This anthropology gives a new meaning to the Nietzschean dictum that the human being is a 'sick animal'. Freud, and later Lacan, first developed this anthropological insight in relation to hysteria (in its relation to literature).This patho-analytic perspective progressively disappears in Freud's texts after 1905. This book reveals the crucial moments of that development. In doing so, it shows clearly not only that Freud introduced the Oedipus complex much later than is usually assumed, but also that the theory of the Oedipus complex is irreconcilable with the project of a clinical anthropology.The authors not only examine the philosophical meaning of this thesis in the work of Freud. They also examine its avatars in the texts of Jacques Lacan and show how this project of a patho-analysis of existence inevitably obliges us to formulate a non-oedipal psychoanalytic anthropology.

Medical Consulting by Letter in France, 1665–1789

Robert Weston
Medical Consulting by Letter in France 1665 1789 Book PDF

Author : Robert Weston
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317098409

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Medical Consulting by Letter in France, 1665–1789 by Robert Weston Pdf

Ailing seventeenth- and eighteenth-century French men and women, members of their families, or their local physician or surgeon, could write to high profile physicians and surgeons seeking expert medical advice. This study, the first full-length examination of the practice of consulting by letter, provides a cohesive portrayal of some of the widespread ailments of French society in the latter part of the early modern period. It explores how and why changes occurred in the relationships between those who sought and those who provided medical advice. Previous studies of epistolary medical consulting have limited attention to the output of one or two practitioners, but this study uses the consultations of around 100 individual practitioners from the mid-seventeenth century to the time of the Revolution to give a broad picture of patients and physicians perceptions of illnesses and how they should be treated on a day-to-day basis. It makes a unique contribution to the history of medicine, as no other study has been undertaken in the consulting by letter of surgeons, as opposed to physicians. It is shown that the well-known disputation between physicians and surgeons tells only a part of the history; whereas in fact, necessity required that these two 'professions' had to work together for the patients' good.

Medjugorje and the Supernatural

Daniel Maria Klimek
Medjugorje and the Supernatural Book PDF

Author : Daniel Maria Klimek
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190679217

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Medjugorje and the Supernatural by Daniel Maria Klimek Pdf

In June 1981, six young Croatians in the village of Medjugorje, in the former Yugoslavia, reported that the Virgin Mary had appeared to them. The Medjugorje visionaries say that Mary has returned every day since then, bringing them important messages from heaven to convey to the world. Throughout history, people have reported encountering extraordinary religious experiences-apparitions of the Virgin Mary, visions of Jesus Christ, weeping statues and icons, the stigmata, physical healings and miracles, and experiences of the afterlife-and interpreted them as supernatural in origin. Scholars have often tried to reinterpret such experiences, including those described by the great mystics like Francis of Assisi, Catherine of Siena, and Teresa of Avila, into natural or psychopathological categories, such as hysteria, hallucination, delusion, epileptic seizures, psychosis, the workings of the unconscious mind, or fraud. Are such reductionist explanations valid? Over the past three decades the Medjugorje visionaries have been subjected to extensive medical, psychological, and scientific examination, even while undergoing their visionary experiences. Daniel Klimek argues that the case of Medjugorje affords a rare opportunity to understand a deeper dimension of extraordinary religious phenomena. Presenting and analyzing the scientific studies on the visionaries in juxtaposition with the major scholars and debates surrounding religious experience, Klimek concludes that a multidisciplinary approach grants a more holistic and deeper understanding of such extraordinary religious experiences.