Approval Voting

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Handbook on Approval Voting

Author : Jean-François Laslier,M. Remzi Sanver
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2010-06-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642028397

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Handbook on Approval Voting by Jean-François Laslier,M. Remzi Sanver Pdf

With approval voting, voters can approve of as many candidates as they want, and the one approved by the most voters wins. This book surveys a wide variety of empirical and theoretical knowledge accumulated from years of studying this method of voting.

Approval Voting

Author : Steven Brams,Peter C. Fishburn
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2007-06-08
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780387498966

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Approval Voting by Steven Brams,Peter C. Fishburn Pdf

This book presents a simple and logical potential electoral reform. Under this system, voters may vote for, or approve of, as many candidates as they like in multicandidate elections. Among the many benefits of approval voting are its propensity to elect the majority candidate, its relative invulnerability to insincere or strategic voting, and a probable increase in voter turnout.

Approval Voting

Author : Steven J. Brams,FISHBURN
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1983-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0817631240

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Approval Voting by Steven J. Brams,FISHBURN Pdf

Approval Voting

Author : Guy Ottewell
Publisher : Universal Workshop
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0934546789

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Approval Voting by Guy Ottewell Pdf

Approval voting is the system in which you are allowed to vote for more than one. It proves to be more fair than the common system. It is a costless reform, solving the "voter's dilemma" and accurately representing the wishes of the voting population. This short book includes some historical uses of it, and some elections demonstrating the sore need of it.

Real-World Electronic Voting

Author : Feng Hao,Peter Y. A. Ryan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498714716

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Real-World Electronic Voting by Feng Hao,Peter Y. A. Ryan Pdf

Real-World Electronic Voting: Design, Analysis and Deployment captures all major developments in electronic voting since 2003 in a real-world setting. It covers three broad categories: e-voting protocols, attacks reported on e-voting and new developments on the use of e-voting. This book explores recent innovations in both poll-site and remote voting systems and their application throughout the world. The requirements of elections are analysed, the available tools and technologies are described, and a variety of modern systems are presented in detail together with discussions of deployments. This is an invaluable resource for election professionals, researchers and policy makers alike. Key Features: Reviews both technical and social aspects of e-voting Covers e-voting protocols, attacks reported on e-voting and new developments on the use of e-voting Designed for government election practitioners and policy makers who want to understand the threats and opportunities in e-voting and assess its suitability for future elections

Making Multicandidate Elections More Democratic

Author : Samuel Merrill
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400859504

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Making Multicandidate Elections More Democratic by Samuel Merrill Pdf

This book addresses a significant area of applied social-choice theory--the evaluation of voting procedures designed to select a single winner from a field of three or more candidates. Such procedures can differ strikingly in the election outcomes they produce, the opportunities for manipulation that they create, and the nature of the candidates--centrist or extremist--whom they advantage. The author uses computer simulations based on models of voting behavior and reconstructions of historical elections to assess the likelihood that each multicandidate voting system meets political objectives. Alternative procedures abound: the single-vote plurality method, ubiquitous in the United States, Canada, and Britain; runoff, used in certain primaries; the Borda count, based on rank scores submitted by each voter; approval voting, which permits each voter to support several candidates equally; and the Hare system of successive eliminations, to name a few. This work concludes that single-vote plurality is most often at odds with the majoritarian principle of Condorcet. Those methods most likely to choose the Condorcet candidate under sincere voting are generally the most vulnerable to manipulation. Approval voting and the Hare and runoff methods emerge from the analyses as the most reliable. Originally published in 1988. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

The Many Faces of Strategic Voting

Author : John H Aldrich,André Blais,Laura B Stephenson
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472131020

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The Many Faces of Strategic Voting by John H Aldrich,André Blais,Laura B Stephenson Pdf

Voters do not always choose their preferred candidate on election day. Often they cast their ballots to prevent a particular outcome, as when their own preferred candidate has no hope of winning and they want to prevent another, undesirable candidate’s victory; or, they vote to promote a single-party majority in parliamentary systems, when their own candidate is from a party that has no hope of winning. In their thought-provoking book The Many Faces of Strategic Voting, Laura B. Stephenson, John H. Aldrich, and André Blais first provide a conceptual framework for understanding why people vote strategically, and what the differences are between sincere and strategic voting behaviors. Expert contributors then explore the many facets of strategic voting through case studies in Great Britain, Spain, Canada, Japan, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, and the European Union.

An Experiment in Approval Voting (Classic Reprint)

Author : Peter C. Fishburn
Publisher : Forgotten Books
Page : 30 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0484125362

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An Experiment in Approval Voting (Classic Reprint) by Peter C. Fishburn Pdf

Excerpt from An Experiment in Approval Voting Most elections, including those of tims, are conducted by the familiar method of plurality voting. When one person is to be elected, voters are instructed to vote for one from a list of candidates. When more than one position is to be filled from a single list. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Elections, Voting Rules and Paradoxical Outcomes

Author : William V. Gehrlein,Dominique Lepelley
Publisher : Springer
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319646596

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Elections, Voting Rules and Paradoxical Outcomes by William V. Gehrlein,Dominique Lepelley Pdf

This monograph studies voting procedures based on the probability that paradoxical outcomes like the famous Condorcet Paradox might exist. It is well known that hypothetical examples of many different paradoxical election outcomes can be developed, but this analysis examines factors that are related to the process by which voters form their preferences on candidates that will significantly reduce the likelihood that such voting paradoxes will ever actually be observed. It is found that extreme forms of voting paradoxes should be uncommon events with a small number of candidates. Another consideration is the propensity of common voting rules to elect the Condorcet Winner, which is widely accepted as the best choice as the winner, when it exists. All common voting rules are found to have identifiable scenarios for which they perform well on the basis of this criterion. But, Borda Rule is found to consistently work well at electing the Condorcet Winner, while the other voting rules have scenarios where they work poorly or have a very small likelihood of electing a different candidate than Borda Rule. The conclusions of previous theoretical work are presented in an expository format and they are validated with empirically-based evidence. Practical implications of earlier studies are also developed.

Gaming the Vote

Author : William Poundstone
Publisher : Hill and Wang
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2009-02-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781429957649

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Gaming the Vote by William Poundstone Pdf

Our Electoral System is Fundamentally Flawed, But There's a Simple and Fair Solution At least five U.S. presidential elections have been won by the second most popular candidate. The reason was a "spoiler"—a minor candidate who takes enough votes away from the most popular candidate to tip the election to someone else. The spoiler effect is more than a glitch. It is a consequence of one of the most surprising intellectual discoveries of the twentieth century: the "impossibility theorem" of Nobel laureate economist Kenneth Arrow. The impossibility theorem asserts that voting is fundamentally unfair—a finding that has not been lost on today's political consultants. Armed with polls, focus groups, and smear campaigns, political strategists are exploiting the mathematical faults of the simple majority vote. In recent election cycles, this has led to such unlikely tactics as Republicans funding ballot drives for Green spoilers and Democrats paying for right-wing candidates' radio ads. Gaming the Vote shows that there is a solution to the spoiler problem that will satisfy both right and left. A system called range voting, already widely used on the Internet, is the fairest voting method of all, according to computer studies. Despite these findings, range voting remains controversial, and Gaming the Vote assesses the obstacles confronting any attempt to change the American electoral system. The latest of several books by William Poundstone on the theme of how important scientific ideas have affected the real world, Gaming the Vote is a wry exposé of how the political system really works, and a call to action.

Designing an All-Inclusive Democracy

Author : Peter Emerson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783540331643

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Designing an All-Inclusive Democracy by Peter Emerson Pdf

This book describes the voting procedures by which majority rule may be replaced by a more consensual system of governance. In a word, such an inclusive polity can be achieved by asking the voters or, more usually, their representatives in councils and parliaments, to state their preferences, so to facilitate the identification of that option which gains the highest average preference score.

Decision Support for Forest Management

Author : Annika Kangas,Jyrki Kangas,Mikko Kurttila
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402067860

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Decision Support for Forest Management by Annika Kangas,Jyrki Kangas,Mikko Kurttila Pdf

The goal of Kangas, Kangas and Kurttila's Decision Support for Forest Management is to provide students and researchers with a toolbox of methods for approaching the different planning situations that may arise in practice. It draws together a wide range of methods used in planning forest management regimes and presents a systematic overview of current methodological approaches. While earlier books concerning forest planning have tended to focus on linear programming, economic aspects, or specific multi-criteria decision aid tools, this book provides a much broader range of tools to meet a variety of planning situations. The methods themselves cover a range of decision situations – from cases involving single decision makers, through group decision making, to participatory planning. They include traditional decision support tools, from optimization to utility functions, as well as methods that are just gaining ground in forest planning – such as problem structuring methods and social choice theory. Including examples which illustrate the application of each technique to specific management planning problems, the book offers an invaluable resource for both researchers and advanced students specializing in management and planning issues relating to forestry.

A History of the Vote in Canada

Author : Elections Canada
Publisher : Chief Electoral Officer of Canada
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : PSU:000061501614

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A History of the Vote in Canada by Elections Canada Pdf

Cet ouvrage couvre la période qui va de 1758 à nos jours.

The Mathematics of Voting and Elections

Author : Jonathan K. Hodge,Richard E. Klima
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821837986

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The Mathematics of Voting and Elections by Jonathan K. Hodge,Richard E. Klima Pdf

The Mathematics of Voting and Elections: A Hands-on Approach will help you discover answers to these and many other questions. Easily accessible to anyone interested in the subject, the book requires virtually no prior mathematical experience beyond basic arithmetic, and includes numerous examples and discussions regarding actual elections from politics and popular culture.

Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised, 12th edition

Author : Henry M. Robert III,Daniel H. Honemann,Thomas J. Balch
Publisher : PublicAffairs
Page : 848 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1541736699

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Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised, 12th edition by Henry M. Robert III,Daniel H. Honemann,Thomas J. Balch Pdf

The only current authorized edition of the classic work on parliamentary procedure--now in a new updated edition Robert's Rules of Order is the recognized guide to smooth, orderly, and fairly conducted meetings. This 12th edition is the only current manual to have been maintained and updated since 1876 under the continuing program established by General Henry M. Robert himself. As indispensable now as the original edition was more than a century ago, Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised is the acknowledged "gold standard" for meeting rules. New and enhanced features of this edition include: Section-based paragraph numbering to facilitate cross-references and e-book compatibility Expanded appendix of charts, tables, and lists Helpful summary explanations about postponing a motion, reconsidering a vote, making and enforcing points of order and appeals, and newly expanded procedures for filling blanks New provisions regarding debate on nominations, reopening nominations, and completing an election after its scheduled time Dozens more clarifications, additions, and refinements to improve the presentation of existing rules, incorporate new interpretations, and address common inquiries Coinciding with publication of the 12th edition, the authors of this manual have once again published an updated (3rd) edition of Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised In Brief, a simple and concise introductory guide cross-referenced to it.