Archaeology And The Modern World

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A Historical Archaeology of the Modern World

Author : Charles E. Orser Jr.
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781475789881

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A Historical Archaeology of the Modern World by Charles E. Orser Jr. Pdf

This unique book offers a theoretical framework for historical archaeology that explicitly relies on network theory. Charles E. Orser, Jr., demonstrates the need to examine the impact of colonialism, Eurocentrism, capitalism, and modernity on all archaeological sites inhabited after 1492 and shows how these large-scale forces create a link among all the sites. Orser investigates the connections between a seventeenth-century runaway slave kingdom in Palmares, Brazil and an early nineteenth-century peasant village in central Ireland. Studying artifacts, landscapes, and social inequalities in these two vastly different cultures, the author explores how the archaeology of fugitive Brazilian slaves and poor Irish farmers illustrates his theoretical concepts. His research underscores how network theory is largely unknown in historical archaeology and how few historical archaeologists apply a global perspective in their studies. A Historical Archaeology of the Modern World features data and illustrations from two previously unknown sites and includes such intriguing findings as the provenance of ancient Brazilian smoking pipes that will be new to historical archaeologists.

Archaeology Matters

Author : Jeremy A Sabloff
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315434049

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Archaeology Matters by Jeremy A Sabloff Pdf

Archaeology is perceived to study the people of long ago and far away. How could archaeology matter in the modern world? Well-known archaeologist Jeremy Sabloff points to ways in which archaeology might be important to the understanding and amelioration of contemporary problems. Though archaeologists have commonly been associated with efforts to uncover cultural identity, to restore the past of underrepresented peoples, and to preserve historical sites, their knowledge and skills can be used in many other ways. Archaeologists help Peruvian farmers increase crop yields, aid city planners in reducing landfills, and guide local communities in tourism development and water management. This brief volume, aimed at students and other prospective archaeologists, challenges the field to go beyond merely understanding the past and actively engage in making a difference in the today’s world.

Archaeology in Society

Author : Marcy Rockman,Joe Flatman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-11-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781441998811

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Archaeology in Society by Marcy Rockman,Joe Flatman Pdf

The practiceof archaeology has many different facets: from academia, to government, tocultural resource management, to public media. Considering the place of archaeology in society means understanding the rolesthat archaeology has in the present day and a sense of the contributions thatit can make in each of these areas, both now and in the future. Archaeologistscome to the field to pursue a variety of interests: teaching, examininghistory, preserving the environment, or studying a specialized time period orinterest. The outside world has a number of other expectations of archaeology:preservation, tourism, and education, to name but a few. From a broad and varied background, the editors have compiled a rare group ofcontributors uniquely qualified to address questions about the current state ofarchaeology and its relevance in society. There is no single answer to thequestion of how the field of archaeology should develop, and what it can do forsociety. Instead,the authors in this volume lay out the many ways in which archaeology isrelevant to the present day - considering, for example, climate change, energyexploration, warfare, national identity, the importance of stories and how theyare told, and how and why opportunities to engage with the past throughmuseums, digs, television, classes, and the print media have the formsthey currently do - creating a state-of-the-art tool for archaeologists, policymakers and the public alike to understand the work of many in the fieldand address the challenges we all face.

Documentary Archaeology in the New World

Author : Mary C. Beaudry
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : History
ISBN : 0521449995

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Documentary Archaeology in the New World by Mary C. Beaudry Pdf

It outlines a fresh approach to the archaeological study of the historic cultures of North America.

Historical Archaeology

Author : Charles E. Orser, Jr.
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317297079

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Historical Archaeology by Charles E. Orser, Jr. Pdf

This book provides a short, readable introduction to historical archaeology, which focuses on modern history in all its fascinating regional, cultural, and ethnic diversity. Accessibly covering key methods and concepts, including fundamental theories and principles, the history of the field, and basic definitions, Historical Archaeology also includes a practical look at career prospects for interested readers. Orser discusses central topics of archaeological research such as time and space, survey and excavation methods, and analytical techniques, encouraging readers to consider the possible meanings of artifacts. Drawing on the author’s extensive experience as an historical archaeologist, the book’s perspective ranges from the local to the global in order to demonstrate the real importance of this subject to our understanding of the world in which we live today. The third edition of this popular textbook has been significantly revised and expanded to reflect recent developments and discoveries in this exciting area of study. Each chapter includes updated case studies which demonstrate the research conducted by professional historical archaeologists. With its engaging approach to the subject, Historical Archaeology continues to be an ideal resource for readers who wish to be introduced to this rapidly expanding global field.

Archaeology and the Modern World

Author : Martin Hall
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : History
ISBN : 0415229669

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Archaeology and the Modern World by Martin Hall Pdf

Starting with the voyages of discovery and continuing to the present, the author evaluates the major theoretical traditions in historical archaeology while contributing significantly to the debate.

From Ancient to Modern

Author : Chi, Jennifer Y., and Pedro Azara, eds.
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-22
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780691166469

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From Ancient to Modern by Chi, Jennifer Y., and Pedro Azara, eds. Pdf

Catalog of an exhibition held at the Institute for the Study of the Ancient World at New York University, New York, February 12-June 7, 2015.

Archaeology of Communities

Author : Marcello-Andrea Canuto,Jason Yaeger both at
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135125431

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Archaeology of Communities by Marcello-Andrea Canuto,Jason Yaeger both at Pdf

The Archaeology of Communities develops a critical evaluation of community and shows that it represents more than a mere aggregation of households. This collection bridges the gap between studies of ancient societies and ancient households. The community is taken to represent more than a mere aggregation of households, it exists in part through shared identities, as well as frequent interaction and inter-household integration. Drawing on case studies which range in location from the Mississippi Valley to New Mexico, from the Southern Andes to the Blue Ridge Mountains of Madison County, Virginia, the book explores and discusses communities from a whole range of periods, from Pre-Columbian to the late Classic. Discussions of actual communities are reinforced by strong debate on, for example, the distinction between 'Imagined Community' and 'Natural Community.'

Archaeology's Footprints in the Modern World

Author : Michael B. Schiffer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Science
ISBN : 1607815338

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Archaeology's Footprints in the Modern World by Michael B. Schiffer Pdf

30. Undocumented Migrants Face the Arizona Desert -- XI. Contributing to the Physical Sciences and Engineering -- 31. The Mysterious Pigment: Maya Blue -- 32. Radiocarbon Dating -- 33. Nuclear Waste Disposal -- XII. Bolstering Biological Sciences -- 34. Origin of the Domesticated Sunflower -- 35. The Pygmy Rabbit and Applied Zooarchaeology -- 36. Microbiota of the Human Gut and Coprolites -- XIII. Furnishing Tools for Environmental Sciences -- 37. Tree-Ring Dating and Dendroclimatology -- 38. Dating Sunset Crater -- 39. Mass Extinctions of Animals: The Human Role -- XIV. Revealing Our Prehistoric Past -- 40. In the Beginning -- 41. From Foragers to Farmers -- 42. The Urban Revolution -- Notes -- References -- About the Author -- Index

Journey to the Ice Age

Author : Peter L. Storck
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780774841276

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Journey to the Ice Age by Peter L. Storck Pdf

At the end of the Ice Age, small groups of hunter-gatherers crossed from Siberia to Alaska and began the last chapter in the human settlement of the earth. Many left little or no trace. But one group, the Early Paleo-Indians, exploded onto the archaeological record about 11,500 radiocarbon years ago and expanded rapidly throughout North America, sending splinter groups into Central and perhaps South America as well. Journey to the Ice Age explores the challenges faced by the Early Paleo-Indians of northeastern North America. A revealing, autobiographical account, this is at once a captivating record of Storck's discoveries and an introduction to the practice, challenges, and spirit of archaeology.

Archaeology Matters

Author : Jeremy A Sabloff
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315434032

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Archaeology Matters by Jeremy A Sabloff Pdf

Archaeology is perceived to study the people of long ago and far away. How could archaeology matter in the modern world? Well-known archaeologist Jeremy Sabloff points to ways in which archaeology might be important to the understanding and amelioration of contemporary problems. Though archaeologists have commonly been associated with efforts to uncover cultural identity, to restore the past of underrepresented peoples, and to preserve historical sites, their knowledge and skills can be used in many other ways. Archaeologists help Peruvian farmers increase crop yields, aid city planners in reducing landfills, and guide local communities in tourism development and water management. This brief volume, aimed at students and other prospective archaeologists, challenges the field to go beyond merely understanding the past and actively engage in making a difference in the today’s world.

Beyond the Modern Age

Author : Bob Goudzwaard,Craig G. Bartholomew
Publisher : InterVarsity Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780830873128

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Beyond the Modern Age by Bob Goudzwaard,Craig G. Bartholomew Pdf

The modern age has produced global crises that modernity itself seems incapable of resolving—deregulated capitalism, consumerism, economic inequality, militarization, overworked laborers, environmental destruction, insufficient health care, and many other problems. The future of our world depends on moving beyond the modern age. Bob Goudzwaard and Craig G. Bartholomew have spent decades listening to their students and reflecting on modern thought and society. In Beyond the Modern Age they explore the complexities and challenges of our time. Modernity is not one thing but many, encompassing multiple worldviews that contain both the source of our problems and the potential resources for transcending our present situation. Through an archaeological investigation and critique of four modern worldviews, Goudzwaard and Bartholomew demonstrate the need for new ways of thinking and living that overcome the relentless drive of progress. They find guidance in the work of René Girard on desire, Abraham Kuyper on pluralism and poverty, and Philip Rieff on culture and religion. These and other thinkers point the way towards a solution to the crises that confront the world today. Beyond the Modern Age is a work of grand vision and profound insight. Goudzwaard and Bartholomew do not settle for simplistic analysis and easy answers but press for nuanced engagement with the ideologies and worldviews that shape the modern age. The problems we face today require an honest, interdisciplinary, and global dialogue. Beyond the Modern Age invites us to the table and points the way forward.

The Archaeology of Mobility

Author : Hans Barnard,Willeke Wendrich
Publisher : Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
Page : 617 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2008-12-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781938770388

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The Archaeology of Mobility by Hans Barnard,Willeke Wendrich Pdf

There have been edited books on the archaeology of nomadism in various regions, and there have been individual archaeological and anthropological monographs, but nothing with the kind of coverage provided in this volume. Its strength and importance lies in the fact that it brings together a worldwide collection of studies of the archaeology of mobility. This book provides a ready-made reference to this worldwide phenomenon and is unique in that it tries to redefine pastoralism within a larger context by the term mobility. It presents many new ideas and thoughtful approaches, especially in the Central Asian region.

A Primer on Modern-World Archaeology

Author : Charles E. Orser Jr
Publisher : Eliot Werner Publications
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781733376983

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A Primer on Modern-World Archaeology by Charles E. Orser Jr Pdf

Despite its slow development, historical archaeology has been steadily maturing over the past three decades. Archaeologists today are exploring daily life in the post-1500 world at an increasing pace, investigating sites throughout the world--frequently locales where historical archaeology was never before practiced--using a variety of complex theories and perspectives. Given the explosion of worldwide research, it is now possible to create a new historical archaeology: a modern-world archaeology that explicitly explores modern life in all its variations, extending from local to global scales of analysis. Focused on four overarching elements of the post-Columbian world (colonialism, Eurocentrism, racialization, and capitalism), A Primer on Modern-World Archaeology is designed to introduce this new kind of historical archaeology to undergraduates, graduate students, and everyone interested in the material expressions of how the present world came to be. Major perspectives are presented in accessible language and study questions are provided at the end of each chapter.

Interpreting the Early Modern World

Author : Mary C. Beaudry,James Symonds
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-10-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780387707594

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Interpreting the Early Modern World by Mary C. Beaudry,James Symonds Pdf

This volume is based on a session at a 2005 Society for Historical Archaeology meeting. The organizers assembled historical archaeologists from the UK and the US, whose work arises out of differing intellectual traditions. The authors exchange ideas about what their colleagues have written, and construct dialogues about theories and practices that inform interpretive archaeology on either side of the Atlantic, ending with commentary by two well-known names in interpretive archaeology.