Archaeology Of The Mississippian Culture

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Archaeology of the Mississippian Culture

Peter N. Peregrine
Archaeology of the Mississippian Culture Book PDF

Author : Peter N. Peregrine
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136508622

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Archaeology of the Mississippian Culture by Peter N. Peregrine Pdf

First published in 1996. In recent years there has been a general increase of scholarly and popular interest in the study of ancient civilizations. Yet, because archaeologists and other scholars tend to approach their study of ancient peoples and places almost exclusively from their own disciplinary perspectives, there has long been a lack of general bibliographic and other research resources available for the non-specialist. This series is intended to fill that need.

Mississippian Communities and Households

J. Daniel Rogers,Bruce D. Smith,Bruce David Smith
Mississippian Communities and Households Book PDF

Author : J. Daniel Rogers,Bruce D. Smith,Bruce David Smith
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1995-11-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780817307684

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Mississippian Communities and Households by J. Daniel Rogers,Bruce D. Smith,Bruce David Smith Pdf

During the Mississippian period (approximately A.D. 1000-1600) in the midwestern and southeastern United States a variety of greater and lesser chiefdoms took shape. Archaeologists have for many years explored the nature of these chiefdoms from the perspective common in archaeological investigations—from the top down, investigating ceremonial elite mound structures and predicting the basic domestic unit from that data. Because of the increased number of field investigations at the community level in recent years, this volume is able to move the scale of investigation down to the level of community and household, and it contributes to major revisions of settlement hierarchy concepts.

Authority, Autonomy, and the Archaeology of a Mississippian Community

Erin S. Nelson
Authority Autonomy and the Archaeology of a Mississippian Community Book PDF

Author : Erin S. Nelson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : SOCIAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 1683401352

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Authority, Autonomy, and the Archaeology of a Mississippian Community by Erin S. Nelson Pdf

This book is the first detailed investigation of the important archaeological site of Parchman Place in the Mississippi Delta, a defining area for understanding the Mississippian culture that spanned much of what is now the United States Southeast and Midwest before the fifteenth century.

Authority, Autonomy, and the Archaeology of a Mississippian Community

Erin S. Nelson
Authority Autonomy and the Archaeology of a Mississippian Community Book PDF

Author : Erin S. Nelson
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781683401230

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Authority, Autonomy, and the Archaeology of a Mississippian Community by Erin S. Nelson Pdf

This book is the first detailed investigation of the important archaeological site of Parchman Place in the Yazoo Basin, a defining area for understanding the Mississippian culture that spanned much of what is now the United States Southeast and Midwest before the mid-sixteenth century. Refining the widely accepted theory that this society was strongly hierarchical, Erin Nelson provides data that suggest communities navigated tensions between authority and autonomy in their placemaking and in their daily lives. Drawing on archaeological evidence from foodways, monumental and domestic architecture, and the organization of communal space at the site, Nelson argues that Mississippian people negotiated contradictory ideas about what it meant to belong to a community. For example, although they clearly had powerful leaders, communities built mounds and other structures in ways that re-created their views of the cosmos, expressing values of wholeness and balance. Nelson’s findings shed light on the inner workings of Mississippian communities and other hierarchical societies of the period. A volume in the Florida Museum of Natural History: Ripley P. Bullen Series

Mississippian Beginnings

Gregory D. Wilson
Mississippian Beginnings Book PDF

Author : Gregory D. Wilson
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781683401469

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Mississippian Beginnings by Gregory D. Wilson Pdf

Using fresh evidence and nontraditional ideas, the contributing authors of Mississippian Beginnings reconsider the origins of the Mississippian culture of the North American Midwest and Southeast (A.D. 1000–1600). Challenging the decades-old opinion that this culture evolved similarly across isolated Woodland popu¬lations, they discuss signs of migrations, missionization, pilgrimages, violent conflicts, long-distance exchange, and other far-flung entanglements that now appear to have shaped the early Mississippian past. Presenting recent fieldwork from a wide array of sites including Cahokia and the American Bottom, archival studies, and new investigations of legacy collections, the contributors interpret results through contemporary perspectives that emphasize agency and historical contingency. They track the various ways disparate cultures across a sizeable swath of the continent experienced Mississippianization and came to share simi¬lar architecture, pottery, subsistence strategies, sociopolitical organization, iconography, and religion. Together, these essays provide the most comprehensive examination of early Mississippian culture in over thirty years. A volume in the Florida Museum of Natural History: Ripley P. Bullen Series

The Making of Mississippian Tradition

Christina M. Friberg
The Making of Mississippian Tradition Book PDF

Author : Christina M. Friberg
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781683401896

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The Making of Mississippian Tradition by Christina M. Friberg Pdf

In this volume, Christina Friberg investigates the influence of Cahokia, the largest city of North America’s Mississippian culture between AD 1050 and 1350, on smaller communities throughout the midcontinent. Using evidence from recent excavations at the Audrey-North site in the Lower Illinois River Valley, Friberg examines the cultural give-and-take Audrey inhabitants experienced between new Cahokian customs and old Woodland ways of life. Comparing the architecture, pottery, and lithics uncovered here with data from thirty-five other sites across five different regions, Friberg reveals how the social, economic, and political influence of Cahokia shaped the ways Audrey inhabitants negotiated identities and made new traditions. Friberg’s broad interregional analysis also provides evidence that these diverse groups of people were engaged in a network of interaction and exchange outside Cahokia’s control. The Making of Mississippian Tradition offers a fascinating glimpse into the dynamics of cultural exchange in precolonial settlements, and its detailed reconstruction of Audrey society offers a new, more nuanced interpretation of how and why Mississippian lifeways developed. A volume in the Florida Museum of Natural History: Ripley P. Bullen Series

Cahokia and the Hinterlands

Thomas E. Emerson,R. Barry Lewis
Cahokia and the Hinterlands Book PDF

Author : Thomas E. Emerson,R. Barry Lewis
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : History
ISBN : 0252068785

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Cahokia and the Hinterlands by Thomas E. Emerson,R. Barry Lewis Pdf

Covering topics as diverse as economic modeling, craft specialization, settlement patterns, agricultural and subsistence systems, and the development of social ranking, Cahokia and the Hinterlands explores cultural interactions among Cahokians and the inhabitants of other population centers, including Orensdorf and the Dickson Mounds in Illinois and Aztalan in Wisconsin, as well as sites in Minnesota, Iowa, and at the confluence of the Mississippi and Ohio rivers. Proposing sophisticated and innovative models for the growth, development, and decline of Mississippian culture at Cahokia and elsewhere, this volume also provides insight into the rise of chiefdoms and stratified societies and the development of trade throughout the world.

Mississippian Political Economy

Jon Muller
Mississippian Political Economy Book PDF

Author : Jon Muller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781489918468

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Mississippian Political Economy by Jon Muller Pdf

This ambitious work offers a coherent and comprehensive look at the material conditions underlying and stimulating political development in southeastern North America during the Mississippian period. After introducing theoretical issues, Muller addresses reproduction, production, distribution, and consumption within their social and material contexts. Examined through the lens of the production, distribution, and consumption of prestige and staple goods, a profoundly domestic, though significantly differentiated, Mississippian political economy emerges. This study's broad synthetic view ensures that neither environment nor ideology are overemphasized. A fine statement of an important theoretical position, the volume features considerable graphic and tabular presentation of data.

Ancient Cahokia and the Mississippians

Timothy R. Pauketat
Ancient Cahokia and the Mississippians Book PDF

Author : Timothy R. Pauketat
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2004-06-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0521520665

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Ancient Cahokia and the Mississippians by Timothy R. Pauketat Pdf

Using a wealth of archaeological evidence, this book outlines the development of Mississippian civilization.

The Archaeology of Town Creek

Edmond A. Boudreaux
The Archaeology of Town Creek Book PDF

Author : Edmond A. Boudreaux
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007-11-04
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780817354558

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The Archaeology of Town Creek by Edmond A. Boudreaux Pdf

Provides new insights into the community pattern and leadership roles at a major Mississippian archaeological site The sequence of change for public architecture during the Mississippian period may reflect a centralization of political power through time. In the research presented here, some of the community-level assumptions attributed to the appearance of Mississippian mounds are tested against the archaeological record of the Town Creek site—the remains of a town located on the northeastern edge of the Mississippian culture area. In particular, the archaeological record of Town Creek is used to test the idea that the appearance of Mississippian platform mounds was accompanied by the centralization of political authority in the hands of a powerful chief. A compelling argument has been made that mounds were the seats and symbols of political power within Mississippian societies. While platform mounds have been a part of Southeastern Native American communities since at least 100 B.C., around A.D. 400 leaders in some communities began to place their houses on top of earthen mounds—an act that has been interpreted as an attempt to legitimize personal authority by a community leader through the appropriation of a powerful, traditional, community-oriented symbol. Platform mounds at a number of sites were preceded by a distinctive type of building called an earthlodge—a structure with earth-embanked walls and an entrance indicated by short, parallel wall trenches. Earthlodges in the Southeast have been interpreted as places where a council of community leaders came together to make decisions based on consensus. In contrast to the more inclusive function proposed for premound earthlodges, it has been argued that access to the buildings on top of Mississippian platform mounds was limited to a much smaller subset of the community. If this was the case and if ground-level earthlodges were more accessible than mound-summit structures, then access to leaders and leadership may have decreased through time. Excavations at the Town Creek archaeological site have shown that the public architecture there follows the earthlodge-to-platform mound sequence that is well known across the South Appalachian subarea of the Mississippian world. The clear changes in public architecture coupled with the extensive exposure of the site's domestic sphere make Town Creek an excellent case study for examining the relationship among changes in public architecture and leadership within a Mississippian society.

Plaquemine Archaeology

Mark A. Rees,Patrick C. Livingood
Plaquemine Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Mark A. Rees,Patrick C. Livingood
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : 9780817353667

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Plaquemine Archaeology by Mark A. Rees,Patrick C. Livingood Pdf

First major work to deal solely with the Plaquemine societies. Plaquemine, Louisiana, about 10 miles south of Baton Rouge on the banks of the Mississippi River, seems an unassuming southern community for which to designate an entire culture. Archaeological research conducted in the region between 1938 and 1941, however, revealed distinctive cultural materials that provided the basis for distinguishing a unique cultural manifestation in the Lower Mississippi Valley. Plaquemine was first cited in the archaeological literature by James Ford and Gordon Willey in their 1941 synthesis of eastern U.S. prehistory. Lower Valley researchers have subsequently grappled with where to place this culture in the local chronology based on its ceramics, earthen mounds, and habitations. Plaquemine cultural materials share some characteristics with other local cultures but differ significantly from Coles Creek and Mississippian cultures of the Southeast. Plaquemine has consequently received the dubious distinction of being defined by the characteristics it lacks, rather than by those it possesses. The current volume brings together eleven leading scholars devoted to shedding new light on Plaquemine and providing a clearer understanding of its relationship to other Native American cultures. The authors provide a thorough yet focused review of previous research, recent revelations, and directions for future research. They present pertinent new data on cultural variability and connections in the Lower Mississippi Valley and interpret the implications for similar cultures and cultural relationships. This volume finally places Plaquemine on the map, incontrovertibly demonstrating the accomplishments and importance of Plaquemine peoples in the long history of native North America.

Late Prehistoric Florida

Keith Ashley,Nancy Marie White
Late Prehistoric Florida Book PDF

Author : Keith Ashley,Nancy Marie White
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-07-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780813043586

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Late Prehistoric Florida by Keith Ashley,Nancy Marie White Pdf

Prehistoric Florida societies, particularly those of the peninsula, have been largely ignored or given only minor consideration in overviews of the Mississippian southeast (A.D. 1000-1600). This groundbreaking volume lifts the veil of uniformity frequently draped over these regions in the literature, providing the first comprehensive examination of Mississippi-period archaeology in the state. Featuring contributions from some of the most prominent researchers in the field, this collection describes and synthesizes the latest data from excavations throughout Florida. In doing so, it reveals a diverse and vibrant collection of cleared-field maize farmers, part-time gardeners, hunter-gatherers, and coastal and riverine fisher/shellfish collectors who formed a distinctive part of the Mississipian southeast.

Mississippian Settlement Patterns

Bruce D. Smith
Mississippian Settlement Patterns Book PDF

Author : Bruce D. Smith
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781483220246

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Mississippian Settlement Patterns by Bruce D. Smith Pdf

Studies in Archeology: Mississippian Settlement Patterns explains the cultural organization of many of the prehistoric societies in the Eastern United States during the last 1000 years of their existence. This book emphasizes the difference between the central core of Mississippian societies and those peripheral societies that preceded its development. Readers are advised to begin the examination of this compilation by reading Chapter 16 first, followed by Chapters 8 to 13 and 15, in order to understand the variations of patterning among societies that are commonly regarded as nascent or developed Mississippian. The rest of the chapters analyze cultural groups on the West, North, and Northeast that are not Mississippian societies, including a discussion of late prehistoric societies that are in some ways divergent but are sometimes regarded as Mississippian. This publication is valuable to archeologists, historians, and researchers conducting work on Mississippian societies.

Mississippian Community Organization

Michael J. O'Brien
Mississippian Community Organization Book PDF

Author : Michael J. O'Brien
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780306471964

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Mississippian Community Organization by Michael J. O'Brien Pdf

The Powers Phase Project was a multiyear archaeological program undertaken in southeastern Missouri by the University of Michigan in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The project focused on the occupation of a large Pleistocene-age terrace in the Little Black River Lowland—a large expanse of lowlying land just east of the Ozark Highland—between roughly A. D. 1250 and A. D. 1400. The largest site in the region is Powers Fort—a palisaded mound center that - ceived archaeological attention as early as the late nineteenth century. Archa- logical surveys conducted south of Powers Fort in the 1960s revealed the pr- ence of numerous smaller sites of varying size that contained artifact assemblages similar to those from the larger center. Collectively the settlement aggregation became known as the Powers phase. Test excavations indicated that at least some of the smaller sites contained burned structures and that the burning had sealed household items on the floors below the collapsed architectural e- ments. Thus there appeared to be an opportunity to examine a late prehistoric settlement system to a degree not possible previously. Not only could the s- tial relation of communities in the system be ascertained, but the fact that str- tures within the communities had burned appeared to provide a unique opp- tunity to examine such things as differences in household items between and among structures and where various activities had occurred within a house. With these ideas in mind, James B. Griffin and James E.

Cahokia

Timothy R. Pauketat,Thomas E. Emerson
Cahokia Book PDF

Author : Timothy R. Pauketat,Thomas E. Emerson
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0803287658

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Cahokia by Timothy R. Pauketat,Thomas E. Emerson Pdf

About one thousand years ago, Native Americans built hundreds of earthen platform mounds, plazas, residential areas, and other types of monuments in the vicinity of present-day St. Louis. This sprawling complex, known to archaeologists as Cahokia, was the dominant cultural, ceremonial, and trade center north of Mexico for centuries. This stimulating collection of essays casts new light on the remarkable accomplishments of Cahokia.