Archean Granitoids Of India Windows Into Early Earth Tectonics

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Archean Granitoids of India: Windows into Early Earth Tectonics

S. Dey,J.-F. Moyen
Archean Granitoids of India Windows into Early Earth Tectonics Book PDF

Author : S. Dey,J.-F. Moyen
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786204462

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Archean Granitoids of India: Windows into Early Earth Tectonics by S. Dey,J.-F. Moyen Pdf

Granitoids form the bulk of the Archean continental crust and preserve key information on early Earth evolution. India hosts five main Archean cratonic blocks (Aravalli, Bundelkhand, Singhbhum, Bastar and Dharwar). This book summarizes the available information on Archean granitoids of Indian cratons. The chapters cover a broad spectrum of themes related to granitoid typology, emplacement mechanism, petrogenesis, phase-equilibria modelling, temporal distribution, tectonic setting, and their roles in fluid evolution, metal delivery and mineralizations. The book presents a broader picture incorporating regional- to craton-scale comparisons, implications for Archean geodynamic processes, and temporal changes thereof. This synthesis work, integrating modern concepts on granite petrology and crustal evolution, offers an irreplaceable body of reference information for any geologist interested in Archaean Indian granitoids.

Crust–Mantle Interactions and Granitoid Diversification

J. Halla,M.J. Whitehouse,T. Ahmad ,Z. Bagai
Crust Mantle Interactions and Granitoid Diversification Book PDF

Author : J. Halla,M.J. Whitehouse,T. Ahmad ,Z. Bagai
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786202802

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Crust–Mantle Interactions and Granitoid Diversification by J. Halla,M.J. Whitehouse,T. Ahmad ,Z. Bagai Pdf

This Special Publication sheds light on crust formation and tectonic processes in early Earth by focusing on Archaean granitoids and related rocks from West Greenland in the North Atlantic Craton, Karelia Province of the Fennoscandian Shield, Eastern Dharwar and Bundelkhand cratons in the Indian Shield and Bug Complex of the Ukrainian Shield. Resulting from the IGCP-SIDA 599 project `The Changing Early Earth’, this compilation of papers provides explanations on the nomenclature of Archaean granitoids and explores the petrology, element and isotope geochemistry, geochronology and metamorphism of granitoids and supracrustal rocks of variable metamorphic grade. This volume provides information on the increase and timing of crust-mantle interactions and granitoid diversification from early Archaean protoliths of island arc origin to the emergence of multi-source high-K calc-alkaline granitoid batholiths at convergent continental margins. The formation of abundant granitoid batholiths suggests a significant change in mantle dynamics and plate tectonics towards the end of the Archaean.

Geological and Geo-Environmental Processes on Earth

Arun Kumar Shandilya,Vinod Kumar Singh,Suresh Chandra Bhatt,Chandra Shekhar Dubey
Geological and Geo Environmental Processes on Earth Book PDF

Author : Arun Kumar Shandilya,Vinod Kumar Singh,Suresh Chandra Bhatt,Chandra Shekhar Dubey
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-01
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789811641220

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Geological and Geo-Environmental Processes on Earth by Arun Kumar Shandilya,Vinod Kumar Singh,Suresh Chandra Bhatt,Chandra Shekhar Dubey Pdf

This edited volume dedicated to late Prof. P.S. Saklani addresses the multidisciplinary themes pertaining to role of tectonism and magmatism in Crustal Evolution and global distribution of metallic and non metallic mineral deposits. It gives valuable information on geodynamic evolution, structural, petrological, isotopic, metamorphic, geochemical and geochronological attributes of continental and oceanic crust and is challenging reassessments of the existing paradigms. It addresses the implication of magmatism, metallogeny and application of geochronological ages (U-Pb SHRIMP age, Lu-Hf isotopic system; detrital zircons). This book also advocates the role of tectonics in contamination of ground water, and control on drainage pattern and geothermal systems. It explores the vulnerability of earth towards natural hazards viz. earthquakes, floods, cyclones, tsunami, volcanism, cyclones and drought. This volume throws light on the applications of remote sensing, GIS (Geographical Information System) and SRTM data for evaluation of the morphometric and morphotectonic parameters and exploring the susceptibility of river basins toward erosion and flood. It will be beneficial to graduate and post-graduate students as well as professionals and researchers.

Geodynamics of the Indian Plate

Neal Gupta,Sampat K. Tandon
Geodynamics of the Indian Plate Book PDF

Author : Neal Gupta,Sampat K. Tandon
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 574 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030159894

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Geodynamics of the Indian Plate by Neal Gupta,Sampat K. Tandon Pdf

This book provides insights on new geological, tectonic, and climatic developments in India through a time progression from the Archean to the Anthropocene that are captured via authoritative entries from experts in earth sciences. This volume aims to bring graduate students and researchers up to date on the geodynamic evolution of the Indian Plate; concepts that have so far resulted in a rather uneven treatment of the subject at different institutions. The book is divided into 4 sections and includes perspectives such as the formation and evolution of the Indian crust in comparison to its neighbors such as Antarctica, Africa and Australia; the evolution of Precambrian cratons and sedimentary basins of India; and a summary account of early life reported in the Indian stratigraphic record. Readers will also discover the key recent research into the neotectonics, tectonic geomorphology, and paleoseismology of the Himalayan Front. Researchers and students in geology, earth sciences, sedimentology, paleobiology and geography will find this book appealing.

Laurentia

Steven J. Whitmeyer,Michael L. Williams,Dawn A. Kellett,Basil Tikoff
Laurentia Book PDF

Author : Steven J. Whitmeyer,Michael L. Williams,Dawn A. Kellett,Basil Tikoff
Publisher : Geological Society of America
Page : 824 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780813712208

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Laurentia by Steven J. Whitmeyer,Michael L. Williams,Dawn A. Kellett,Basil Tikoff Pdf

"This Memoir focuses on 7 'turning points' that had specific and lasting impacts on Laurentian evolution: The Neoarchean, characterized by cratonization; the Paleoproterozoic and the initial assembly of Laurentia; the Mesoproterozoic southern margin of Laurentia; the Midcontinent rift and the Grenville orogeny; (5) the Neoproterozoic breakup of Rodinia; the mid-Paleozoic phases of the Appalachian-Caledonian orogen; and the Jurassic-Paleogene assembly of the North American Cordillerar"--

Post-Archean Granitic Rocks

V. Janoušek,B. Bonin,W.J. Collins,F. Farina,P. Bowden
Post Archean Granitic Rocks Book PDF

Author : V. Janoušek,B. Bonin,W.J. Collins,F. Farina,P. Bowden
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786204486

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Post-Archean Granitic Rocks by V. Janoušek,B. Bonin,W.J. Collins,F. Farina,P. Bowden Pdf

Granites (sensu lato) represent the dominant rock-type forming the upper–middle continental crust but their origin remains a matter of long-standing controversy. The granites may result from fractionation of mantle-derived basaltic magmas, or partial melting of different crustal protoliths at contrasting P–T conditions, either water-fluxed or fluid-absent. Consequently, many different mechanisms have been proposed to explain the compositional variability of granites ranging from whole igneous suites down to mineral scale. This book presents an overview of the state of the art, and envisages future avenues towards a better understanding of granite petrogenesis. Particular emphasis of this Volume is on the following topics: Compositional variability of granitic rocks generated in contrasting geodynamic settings during Proterozoic to Phanerozoic Periods, Main permissible mechanisms producing subduction-related granites, Crustal anatexis of different protoliths, and the role of water in granite petrogenesis, New theoretical and analytical tools available for modelling whole-rock geochemistry, in order to decipher the sources and evolution of granitic suites.

Archean Crustal Evolution

K.C. Condie
Archean Crustal Evolution Book PDF

Author : K.C. Condie
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 527 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1994-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080869106

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Archean Crustal Evolution by K.C. Condie Pdf

The integration of Tectonics/Geochemistry, up-to-date reviews by leading scientists as well as a broad topical coverage of the Archean, are some of the features of this particular volume. As geochronology has progressed in the last 20 years, the Archean has continued to attract interest. Advancements in the understanding of Archean crustal and mantle evolution have progressed rapidly since the first International Archean Symposium in Western Australia (1970). The landmark for the Archean was the NATO Advanced Study Institute at Leicester (1975). At this meeting the Archean truly "came of age". Investigators from many different disciplines focused their expertise on the early history of the earth. For the first time, the nature of the atmosphere, oceans, and life during the Archean was an important part of an Archean symposium. During the most recent Archean Symposium in Perth in 1990, there was a shift in interest from field and trace element data to the new rapidly evolving high-precision U/Pb geochronology of Archean rocks and to detailed structural studies of both low and high grade Archean terrains. The terrane concept so widely applied to the Phanerozoic was proposed for the Archean Yilgarn Province in Western Australia and is now widely accepted for the Archean (as evident by the articles in this book). Plate tectonics is now widely accepted as the principal process that controls the history of continents and oceans. There are, though, well substantiated differences between Archean and post-Archean rocks that indicate that Archean tectonic regimes must have differed in some respects from modern ones. The question of how and to what degree did Archean plate tectonics differ from modern plate tectonics is treated in many of the chapters of this book. Altogether, the editor has presented a selection of articles that provide a fascinating insight into the latest observations in this field.

Evolution of Archean Crust and Early Life

Yildirim Dilek,Harald Furnes
Evolution of Archean Crust and Early Life Book PDF

Author : Yildirim Dilek,Harald Furnes
Publisher : Springer
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400776159

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Evolution of Archean Crust and Early Life by Yildirim Dilek,Harald Furnes Pdf

This book presents an integrated approach to the study of the evolution of the Archean lithosphere, biosphere and atmosphere, and as such it is a unique contribution to our understanding of the early Earth and life. The structural and geochemical make-up of both the oceanic and continental crust of the Archean Earth is documented in some case studies of various cratons, and the implications of the Phanerozoic plate and plume tectonic processes for the Archean geology are discussed in several chapters in the book. All chapters are process-oriented and data-rich, and reflect the most recent knowledge and information on the Archean Earth. The interdisciplinary approach of examining the evolution of the Archean crust, oceans, and life that we adopt in this book sets it apart from previous publications on Precambrian geology. The book will be attractive to researchers in academia and in industry, and to senior undergraduate students, graduate students and faculty in earth and natural sciences.

Tectonics of the Indian Subcontinent

A.K. Jain,D.M. Banerjee,Vivek S. Kale
Tectonics of the Indian Subcontinent Book PDF

Author : A.K. Jain,D.M. Banerjee,Vivek S. Kale
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030428457

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Tectonics of the Indian Subcontinent by A.K. Jain,D.M. Banerjee,Vivek S. Kale Pdf

This books documents the salient characters of the tectonic evolution of the Indian subcontinent. It showcases the well investigated subcontinent of Gondwana. The book is linked to an updated geological and tectonic map of this region on 1:12,000,000 in scale. The Indian subcontinent displays almost uninterrupted and unique the geological history since about Eo-Archean (~3800 Ma) to recent, with the development of many Proterozoic deformed and metamorphosed fold belts around Archean nuclei, and enormously thick undeformed platform deposits. After their stabilization during late Proterozoic, the subcontinent underwent Paleozoic rifting and deposition of coal-bearing thick sequences, followed by enormously-thick outpouring of Deccan volcanics as a consequence of huge mantle plume. The youngest event in its evolution is the Cenozoic Himalayan Orogenic Mountains, spanning the area between Nanga Parbat and Namcha Barwah; a part of which extends both in Pakistan and Myanmar.

The Archaean: Geological and Geochemical Windows into the Early Earth

Andrew Y. Glikson
The Archaean Geological and Geochemical Windows into the Early Earth Book PDF

Author : Andrew Y. Glikson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319079080

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The Archaean: Geological and Geochemical Windows into the Early Earth by Andrew Y. Glikson Pdf

Archaean terrains contain a wealth of structural, stratigraphic, textural, mineralogical, geochemical and isotopic features allowing insights into the nature of the early Earth. This book is based on studies during 1964-2007 of Archaean terrains in Australia and to a lesser extent in South Africa and India, as well as on visits to Archaean terrains in Canada, the US and China, as well as petrological and geochemical studies of igneous and sedimentary rock suites from a range of terrains. The book will include a range of photographic and microscopic images, geological sketch maps and diagrams illustrating the lessons derived from field and the laboratory. Also other Archaean terrains are being reviewed. The book is intended for Earth scientists as well as broader intelligent readership.

Large Igneous Provinces and their Plumbing Systems

R. K. Srivastava,R. E. Ernst,,K. L. Buchan,,M. De Kock
Large Igneous Provinces and their Plumbing Systems Book PDF

Author : R. K. Srivastava,R. E. Ernst,,K. L. Buchan,,M. De Kock
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 598 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-03-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786205520

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Large Igneous Provinces and their Plumbing Systems by R. K. Srivastava,R. E. Ernst,,K. L. Buchan,,M. De Kock Pdf

Identification of large-volume, short-duration mafic magmatic events of intraplate affinity in both continental and oceanic settings on the Earth and other planets provides invaluable clues for understanding several vital geological issues of current concern. Of particular importance is understanding the assembly and dispersal of supercontinents through Earth’s history, dramatic climate change events including mass extinctions, and processes that have produced a wide range of large igneous province (LIP)-related resources, such as Ni–Cu–PGE, Au, U, base metals and petroleum. This volume comprises 21 contributions on the latest developments and new information on LIPs and their plumbing systems and presents methodical studies on different components of LIP plumbing systems. These articles are especially helpful in understanding continental break-up events, regional domal uplift and a variety of metallogenic systems, as well as the temporal and spatial distribution of LIPs, their origin and their likely links to mantle plumes/superplumes.

Encyclopedia of Astrobiology

Muriel Gargaud,William M. Irvine,Ricardo Amils,Philippe Claeys,Henderson James Cleaves,Maryvonne Gerin,Daniel Rouan,Tilman Spohn,Stéphane Tirard,Michel Viso
Encyclopedia of Astrobiology Book PDF

Author : Muriel Gargaud,William M. Irvine,Ricardo Amils,Philippe Claeys,Henderson James Cleaves,Maryvonne Gerin,Daniel Rouan,Tilman Spohn,Stéphane Tirard,Michel Viso
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 3376 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-07-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662650936

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Encyclopedia of Astrobiology by Muriel Gargaud,William M. Irvine,Ricardo Amils,Philippe Claeys,Henderson James Cleaves,Maryvonne Gerin,Daniel Rouan,Tilman Spohn,Stéphane Tirard,Michel Viso Pdf

Now in its third edition the Encyclopedia of Astrobiology serves as the key to a common understanding in the extremely interdisciplinary community of astrobiologists. Each new or experienced researcher and graduate student in adjacent fields of astrobiology will appreciate this reference work in the quest to understand the big picture. The carefully selected group of active researchers contributing to this work are aiming to give a comprehensive international perspective on and to accelerate the interdisciplinary advance of astrobiology. The interdisciplinary field of astrobiology constitutes a joint arena where provocative discoveries are coalescing concerning, e.g. the prevalence of exoplanets, the diversity and hardiness of life, and its chances for emergence. Biologists, astrophysicists, (bio)-chemists, geoscientists and space scientists share this exciting mission of revealing the origin and commonality of life in the Universe. With its overview articles and its definitions the Encyclopedia of Astrobiology not only provides a common language and understanding for the members of the different disciplines but also serves for educating a new generation of young astrobiologists who are no longer separated by the jargon of individual scientific disciplines. This new edition offers ~170 new entries. More than half of the existing entries were updated, expanded or supplemented with figures supporting the understanding of the text. Especially in the fields of astrochemistry and terrestrial extremophiles but also in exoplanets and space sciences in general there is a huge body of new results that have been taken into account in this new edition. Because the entries in the Encyclopedia are in alphabetical order without regard for scientific field, this edition includes a section “Astrobiology by Discipline” which lists the entries by scientific field and subfield. This should be particularly helpful to those enquiring about astrobiology, as it illustrates the broad and detailed nature of the field.

Geological Evolution of the Precambrian Indian Shield

M.E.A. Mondal
Geological Evolution of the Precambrian Indian Shield Book PDF

Author : M.E.A. Mondal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 749 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319896984

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Geological Evolution of the Precambrian Indian Shield by M.E.A. Mondal Pdf

This book presents findings from research into the Precambrian history of the Indian shield obtained using state-of-the-art technology. It demonstrates a paradigm shift towards studying the Precambrian shield regions using petrological, geochemical, structural, metallogenic, sedimentological and paleobiological data from the rocks in the Precambrian shield area, and presents a collection of contributions on these diverse topics that help to reconstruct the Precambrian evolution of the Indian Shield.

Processes on the Early Earth

W. U. Reimold,Roger Lawrence Gibson
Processes on the Early Earth Book PDF

Author : W. U. Reimold,Roger Lawrence Gibson
Publisher : Geological Society of America
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780813724058

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Processes on the Early Earth by W. U. Reimold,Roger Lawrence Gibson Pdf

"This Special Paper presents a collection of 19 papers contributed to a joint Field Forum organized by the Geological Society of America and the Geological Society of South Africa in July 2004 in the Barberton Greenstone Belt and the Vredefort Dome, South Africa. The papers cover a wide variety of themes, including Archean and Proterozoic crust formation and geodynamics (with an appraisal of evidence of Archean subduction processes); the significance of impacts in the evolution of the early Earth's crust; traces of early life in Archean environments of Australia and South Africa and related studies of depositional environments; and processes affecting the giant Witwatersrand gold deposit."--Publisher's website.

Crustal Evolution and Metallogeny in India

Sanjib Chandra Sarkar,Anupendu Gupta
Crustal Evolution and Metallogeny in India Book PDF

Author : Sanjib Chandra Sarkar,Anupendu Gupta
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 1358 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107079977

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Crustal Evolution and Metallogeny in India by Sanjib Chandra Sarkar,Anupendu Gupta Pdf

Crustal evolution means the resultant changes that the Earth's crust has gone through in its geologic past affected by changes in the mantle-crust system, the atmosphere, the hydrosphere and the biosphere. Metallogeny is the genesis of metallic mineral deposits. Both the terms are used in the book in their conventional sense, but keeping in mind an Indian context. This book is the first of its kind to document in detail the nature, origin and evolution of mineral deposits in India and is contextualized in local, regional and global geology. The book is unique in that it combines both metallogeny and crustal evolution that were hitherto treated as stand-alone topics. The exhaustive chapters in the book carry detailed case studies of the distribution and occurrence of ores. The book would be useful to students of advanced geology, researchers, teachers, planners and global metallogeneticists around the world.