Architectural Space In Eighteenth Century Europe

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Architectural Space in Eighteenth-Century Europe

Meredith Martin
Architectural Space in Eighteenth Century Europe Book PDF

Author : Meredith Martin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781351576062

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Architectural Space in Eighteenth-Century Europe by Meredith Martin Pdf

Architectural Space in Eighteenth-Century Europe: Constructing Identities and Interiors explores how a diverse, pan-European group of eighteenth-century patrons - among them bankers, bishops, bluestockings, and courtesans - used architectural space and décor to shape and express identity. Eighteenth-century European architects understood the client's instrumental role in giving form and meaning to architectural space. In a treatise published in 1745, the French architect Germain Boffrand determined that a visitor could "judge the character of the master for whom the house was built by the way in which it is planned, decorated and distributed." This interdisciplinary volume addresses two key interests of contemporary historians working in a range of disciplines: one, the broad question of identity formation, most notably as it relates to ideas of gender, class, and ethnicity; and two, the role played by different spatial environments in the production - not merely the reflection - of identity at defining historical and cultural moments. By combining contemporary critical analysis with a historically specific approach, the book's contributors situate ideas of space and the self within the visual and material remains of interiors in eighteenth-century Europe. In doing so, they offer compelling new insight not only into this historical period, but also into our own.

Architecture in France in the Eighteenth Century

Wend Graf Kalnein,Wend von Kalnein
Architecture in France in the Eighteenth Century Book PDF

Author : Wend Graf Kalnein,Wend von Kalnein
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780300060133

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Architecture in France in the Eighteenth Century by Wend Graf Kalnein,Wend von Kalnein Pdf

Architecture in France in the Eighteenth Century Wend von Kalnein French architecture of the eighteenth century - which exhibited great technical ability and refined taste - influenced architectural style throughout Europe. This handsome book is a survey of the French architecture of the period. It begins with the origins of the 'style moderne' under the last years of Louis XIV, discusses the end of Rococo and the return to antiquity, and concludes with the Revolutionary architecture and the house of Madame Récamier. Kalnein describes the development of palace and hôtel architecture by the two great architects de Cotte and Boffrand, discussing such large urban projects as the reconstruction of Rennes and the Places Royales. He traces the return to antiquity (which began when the scholars of the Académie d'Architecture were sent to Rome), the revolutionary architecture with its grand, but never executed, projects, and the shift from neoclassicism to early romanticism. Kalnein also examines the decorative arts of the period, which became even more important than architecture in the Rococo period. Focusing on such architects as Boffrand, Gabriel, and Redoux, he shows how a study of their building decoration illuminates the evolution of 'style moderne,' the battle between Rococo and Neoclassicism, and the dissemination of French styles throughout Europe.

Architectural Space in Eighteenth-Century Europe

Meredith Martin
Architectural Space in Eighteenth Century Europe Book PDF

Author : Meredith Martin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781351576079

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Architectural Space in Eighteenth-Century Europe by Meredith Martin Pdf

Architectural Space in Eighteenth-Century Europe: Constructing Identities and Interiors explores how a diverse, pan-European group of eighteenth-century patrons - among them bankers, bishops, bluestockings, and courtesans - used architectural space and décor to shape and express identity. Eighteenth-century European architects understood the client's instrumental role in giving form and meaning to architectural space. In a treatise published in 1745, the French architect Germain Boffrand determined that a visitor could "judge the character of the master for whom the house was built by the way in which it is planned, decorated and distributed." This interdisciplinary volume addresses two key interests of contemporary historians working in a range of disciplines: one, the broad question of identity formation, most notably as it relates to ideas of gender, class, and ethnicity; and two, the role played by different spatial environments in the production - not merely the reflection - of identity at defining historical and cultural moments. By combining contemporary critical analysis with a historically specific approach, the book's contributors situate ideas of space and the self within the visual and material remains of interiors in eighteenth-century Europe. In doing so, they offer compelling new insight not only into this historical period, but also into our own.

Architecture, Print Culture and the Public Sphere in Eighteenth-Century France

Richard Wittman
Architecture Print Culture and the Public Sphere in Eighteenth Century France Book PDF

Author : Richard Wittman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780429565915

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Architecture, Print Culture and the Public Sphere in Eighteenth-Century France by Richard Wittman Pdf

This book focuses on the complex ways in which architectural practice, theory, patronage, and experience became modern with the rise of a mass public and a reconfigured public sphere between the end of the seventeenth century and the French Revolution. Presenting a fresh theoretical orientation and a large body of new primary research, this book offers a new cultural history of virtually all the major monuments of eighteenth-century Parisian architecture, with detailed analyses of the public debates that erupted around such Parisian monuments as the east facade of the Louvre, the Place Louis XV [the Place de la Concorde], and the church of Sainte-Genevieve [the Pantheon]. Depicting the passage of architecture into a mediatized public culture as a turning point, and interrogating it as a symptom of the distinctly modern configuration of individual, society, and space that emerged during this period, this study will interest readers well beyond the discipline of architectural history.

East Asian Aesthetics and the Space of Painting in Eighteenth-Century Europe

Isabelle Tillerot
East Asian Aesthetics and the Space of Painting in Eighteenth Century Europe Book PDF

Author : Isabelle Tillerot
Publisher : Getty Publications
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2024-01-02
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781606067987

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East Asian Aesthetics and the Space of Painting in Eighteenth-Century Europe by Isabelle Tillerot Pdf

An insightful look at how East Asian notions of space transformed Western painting. This volume offers the first critical account of how European imports of East Asian textiles, porcelain, and lacquers, along with newly published descriptions of the Chinese garden, inspired a revolution in the role of painting in early modern Europe. With particular focus on French interiors, Isabelle Tillerot reveals how a European enthusiasm for East Asian culture and a demand for novelty transformed the dynamic between painting and decor. Models of space, landscape, and horizon, as shown in Chinese and Japanese objects and their ornamentation, disrupted prevailing design concepts in Europe. With paintings no longer functioning as pictorial windows, they began to be viewed as discrete images displayed on a wall—and with that, their status changed from decorative device to autonomous work of art. This study presents a detailed history of this transformation, revealing how an aesthetic free from the constraints of symmetry and geometrized order upended paradigms of display, enabling European painting to come into its own.

Passion and Control: Dutch Architectural Culture of the Eighteenth Century

Freek Schmidt
Passion and Control Dutch Architectural Culture of the Eighteenth Century Book PDF

Author : Freek Schmidt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-28
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781134797042

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Passion and Control: Dutch Architectural Culture of the Eighteenth Century by Freek Schmidt Pdf

Passion and Control explores Dutch architectural culture of the eighteenth century, revealing the central importance of architecture to society in this period and redefining long-established paradigms of early modern architectural history. Architecture was a passion for many of the men and women in this book; wealthy patrons, burgomasters, princes and scientists were all in turn infected with architectural mania. It was a passion shared with artists, architects and builders, and a vast cast of Dutch society who contributed to a complex web of architectural discourse and who influenced building practice. The author presents a rich tapestry of sources to reconstruct the cultural context and meaning of these buildings as they were perceived by contemporaries, including representations in texts, drawings and prints, and builds on recent research by cultural historians on consumerism, material culture and luxury, print culture and the public sphere, and the history of ideas and mentalities.

Public Buildings in Early Modern Europe

Koen Ottenheym,Konrad Ottenheym,Monique Chatenet,Krista de Jonge
Public Buildings in Early Modern Europe Book PDF

Author : Koen Ottenheym,Konrad Ottenheym,Monique Chatenet,Krista de Jonge
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 250353354X

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Public Buildings in Early Modern Europe by Koen Ottenheym,Konrad Ottenheym,Monique Chatenet,Krista de Jonge Pdf

In the early modern European city, public buildings were the main pillars of the political, mercantile and social infrastructure. In a first attempt to create a preliminary overview of current knowledge in various European countries, the IIIe and Ve Rencontres d'Architecture Europeenne, held in 2006 and 2008 at Utrecht University, The Netherlands, in cooperation with the Centre Andre Chastel, Paris, were dedicated to this subject. In these two meetings, architectural historians from all over Europe discussed the results of their research on the development of various types of public building in the various European regions between the late fifteenth and mid-eighteenth century. This publication brings together most of the contributions to these two conferences, subdivided into three categories: buildings erected for government and justice buildings serving mercantile functions buildings for education, health and social care. Konrad Ottenheym is professor for Architectural History at Utrecht University. Krista De Jonge is professor Architectural history at the Catholic University Leuven. Monique Chatenet is senior researcher at the Centre Andre Chastel/Sorbonne Paris-IV, Paris.

The Comforts of Home in Western Europe, 1700-1900

Jon Stobart
The Comforts of Home in Western Europe 1700 1900 Book PDF

Author : Jon Stobart
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350092969

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The Comforts of Home in Western Europe, 1700-1900 by Jon Stobart Pdf

Comfort, both physical and affective, is a key aspect in our conceptualization of the home as a place of emotional attachment, yet its study remains under-developed in the context of the European house. In this volume, Jon Stobart has assembled an international cast of contributors to discuss the ways in which architectural and spatial innovations coupled with the emotional assemblage of objects to create comfortable homes in early modern Europe. The book features a two-section structure focusing on the historiography of architectural and spatial innovations and material culture in the early modern home. It also includes 10 case studies which draw on specific examples, from water closets in Georgian Dublin to wallpapers in 19th-century Cambridge, to illustrate how people made use of and responded to the technological improvements and the emotional assemblage of objects which made the home comfortable. In addition, it explores the role of memory and memorialisation in the domestic space, and the extent to which home comforts could be carried about by travellers or reproduced in places far removed from the home. The Comforts of Home in Western Europe, 1700-1900 offers a fresh contribution to the study of comfort in the early modern home and will be vital reading for academics and students interested in early modern history, material culture and the history of interior architecture.

Articulating British Classicism

Elizabeth McKellar
Articulating British Classicism Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth McKellar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351575324

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Articulating British Classicism by Elizabeth McKellar Pdf

Whereas the past decades have seen a profound reconsideration of eighteenth-century visual culture, the architecture of that century has undergone little evaluation. Its study, unlike that of the early modern period or the twentieth century, has continued to use essentially the same methods and ideas over the last fifty years. Articulating British Classicism reconsiders the traditional historiography of British eighteenth-century architecture as it was shaped after World War II, and brings together for the first time a variety of new perspectives on British classicism in the period. Drawing on current thinking about the eighteenth century from a range of disciplines, the book examines such topics as social and gender identities, colonialization and commercialization, notions of the rural, urban and suburban, as well as issues of theory and historiography. Canonical constructions of Georgian architecture are explored, including current evaluations of the continental intellectual background, the relationship with mid seventeenth-century Stuart court classicism and the development of the subject in the twentieth century.

An Outline of European Architecture

Nikolaus Pevsner
An Outline of European Architecture Book PDF

Author : Nikolaus Pevsner
Publisher : Penguin Group
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UCSD:31822015436835

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An Outline of European Architecture by Nikolaus Pevsner Pdf

One of the most widely read books on European architecture, Nikolaus Pevsner's landmark work was first published in 1942. Through several revisions and updates during Pevsner's lifetime, it continued to be a seminal essay on the subject, and even after his death, it remains as stimulating as it was back in the mid-twentieth century.

Race and Modern Architecture

Irene Cheng,Charles L Davis,Mabel O Wilson
Race and Modern Architecture Book PDF

Author : Irene Cheng,Charles L Davis,Mabel O Wilson
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-26
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780822987413

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Race and Modern Architecture by Irene Cheng,Charles L Davis,Mabel O Wilson Pdf

Although race—a concept of human difference that establishes hierarchies of power and domination—has played a critical role in the development of modern architectural discourse and practice since the Enlightenment, its influence on the discipline remains largely underexplored. This volume offers a welcome and long-awaited intervention for the field by shining a spotlight on constructions of race and their impact on architecture and theory in Europe and North America and across various global contexts since the eighteenth century. Challenging us to write race back into architectural history, contributors confront how racial thinking has intimately shaped some of the key concepts of modern architecture and culture over time, including freedom, revolution, character, national and indigenous style, progress, hybridity, climate, representation, and radicalism. By analyzing how architecture has intersected with histories of slavery, colonialism, and inequality—from eighteenth-century neoclassical governmental buildings to present-day housing projects for immigrants—Race and Modern Architecture challenges, complicates, and revises the standard association of modern architecture with a universal project of emancipation and progress.

Gendering Spaces in European Towns, 1500-1914

Elaine Chalus,Marjo Kaartinen
Gendering Spaces in European Towns 1500 1914 Book PDF

Author : Elaine Chalus,Marjo Kaartinen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317976486

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Gendering Spaces in European Towns, 1500-1914 by Elaine Chalus,Marjo Kaartinen Pdf

Towns are imagined, lived and experienced, as much as they are conceived and constructed. They reflect cultural and intellectual currents, prevailing economic climates and unresolved tensions. They are physical entities, shaped by topography, time and technology, as well as social and spatial constructs. They are also always gendered and contested spaces. This volume, the last from the Gender in the European Town (GENETON) project, approaches life in the European town over time and across class and national boundaries. Through contextualized case studies, it provides scholars and students with new research—snapshots—of contemporary physical and built environments that explores how contemporary urban residents experienced and deployed gendered urban spaces over an important period of modernization.

Book Illustration in the Long Eighteenth Century

Christina Ionescu,Renata Schellenberg
Book Illustration in the Long Eighteenth Century Book PDF

Author : Christina Ionescu,Renata Schellenberg
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-12
Category : Design
ISBN : 9781443873093

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Book Illustration in the Long Eighteenth Century by Christina Ionescu,Renata Schellenberg Pdf

Hitherto relegated to the closets of art history and literary studies, book illustration has entered mainstream scholarship. The chapters of this collection offer only a glimpse of where a complete reconfiguration of the visual periphery of eighteenth-century texts might ultimately take us. The use of the gerund of the verb “to reconfigure” in the subtitle of this collection, instead of the corresponding noun, underlines the work-in-progress character of this interdisciplinary endeavour, which aims above all to discern new vistas while charting or revisiting landmarks in the rich field of eighteenth-century book illustration. The specific interpretive lenses through which contributors to this collection re-evaluate the visual periphery of the text cover an array of disciplines and areas of interest; among these, the most prominent are book history and print culture, art history and image theory, material and visual culture, word and image interaction, feminist theory and gender studies, history of medicine and technology. This spectrum could have been even less restrictive and more colourful if it were not for pragmatic and editorial considerations. Nonetheless, its plurality of vision provides a framework for an inclusive and multifaceted approach to eighteenth-century book illustration. Perhaps these essays are most valuable in the practical models they provide on how to tackle the interdisciplinary challenge that is the study of the eighteenth-century illustrated book. The collection as such is the first formal step in an effort to rethink or reconfigure the visual periphery of eighteenth-century texts. It has become clear that the study of the illustrated book of the Age of Enlightenment has the potential of yielding multiple findings, perspectives and discourses about a society immersed in visual culture, skilled in visual communication and reflected in the visual legacy it left behind.

Views on Eighteenth Century Culture

Luís Manuel A. V. Bernardo,Leonor Ferrão
Views on Eighteenth Century Culture Book PDF

Author : Luís Manuel A. V. Bernardo,Leonor Ferrão
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-19
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781443884983

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Views on Eighteenth Century Culture by Luís Manuel A. V. Bernardo,Leonor Ferrão Pdf

This book provides significant new insights into the Enlightenment in Portugal and its relationships with other European cultural movements using Eugénio dos Santos (1711–1760) as a common reference point. Eugénio dos Santos was a Portuguese architect and city planner who, among other projects, was responsible for the plans to rebuild Lisbon after the earthquake of 1st November 1755. His artistic and technical training, architectural production, aesthetic preferences and some of the books in his private library point to a person who embodied the transition between two moments in Portuguese culture, with their specific characteristics and particular reception of the practices and ideas that circulated among European intellectuals and practitioners. Over the 18 chapters of this volume, several specialists in different disciplinary areas discuss ideas, libraries, printed and handwritten documents, drawings, printing techniques, and architects, philosophers and writers of the 18th century, in order to offer a broad view of a time period closely associated with the construction of modernity.

Reading the Royal Monument in Eighteenth-Century Europe

Charlotte Chastel-Rousseau
Reading the Royal Monument in Eighteenth Century Europe Book PDF

Author : Charlotte Chastel-Rousseau
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781351552134

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Reading the Royal Monument in Eighteenth-Century Europe by Charlotte Chastel-Rousseau Pdf

Reading the Royal Monument in Eighteenth-Century Europe is the first in-depth study of the major role played by royal monuments in the public space of expanding cities across eighteenth-century Europe. Using the royal public statues as the basis for its examination of modern European cities, the book considers the development of urban landscapes from the creation of capital cities to the last embers of the Ancien R?me and at how the royal politics of the arts affected the cityscapes of the time. The focus of the book thereby intersects across a spectrum of disciplines, including the social and architectural history of cities, the politics of urban planning, the history of monumental sculpture, and the material culture of the eighteenth century.