Architecture And Ideology

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Architecture and Ideology

Author : Mirjana Roter Blagojević,Marta Vukotic Lazar,Vladimir Mako
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-02
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781443860826

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Architecture and Ideology by Mirjana Roter Blagojević,Marta Vukotic Lazar,Vladimir Mako Pdf

Architecture and Ideology consists of twenty-two essays arranged in four thematic units: Ideological Context of Architecture, City and Power, Morphology and Ideological Patterns, and Designers and Ideology. The subjects that are investigated and elaborated are connected with the influences of different 20th century political and social ideologies on urban development and the architecture of various European cities, from the east and the west. The authors are professors and scientific researchers from various European universities and institutions and theoreticians of architecture, architectural historians and aestheticians, and architecture practitioners. The majority are from Serbia and other countries from the former Yugoslav Republic, namely Croatia, Macedonia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina, though countries such as Hungary, Russia, Italy, Austria, Germany, Netherlands and the UK are also represented. The essays will be of interest to university professors and students, researchers in the history and theory of architecture and city, and professionals in art and architecture, as well as sociologists, historians, and philosophers.

Architecture and Ideology in Early Medieval Spain

Author : Jerrilynn Denise Dodds
Publisher : Penn State University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0271006714

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Architecture and Ideology in Early Medieval Spain by Jerrilynn Denise Dodds Pdf

In analyzing the early medieval architecture of Christian and Islamic Spain, Jerrilynn Dodds explores the principles of artistic response to social and cultural tension, offering an account of that unique artistic experience that set Spain apart from the rest of Europe and established a visual identity born of the confrontation of cultures that perceived one another as alien. Architecture and Ideology in Early Medieval Spain covers the Spanish medieval experience from the Visigothic oligarchy to the year 1000, addressing a variety of cases of cultural interchange. It examines the embattled reactive stance of Hispano-Romans to their Visigothic rulers and the Asturian search for a new language of forms to support a political position dissociated from the struggles of a peninsula caught in the grip of a foreign and infidel rule. Dodds then examines the symbolic meaning of the Mozarabic churches of the tenth century and their reflection of the Mozarabs' threatened cultural identity. The final chapter focuses on two cases of artistic interchange between Islamic and Christian builders with a view toward understanding the dynamics of such interchange between conflicting cultures. Dodds concludes with a short account of the beginning of Romanesque architecture in Spain and an analysis of some of the ways in which artistic expression can reveal the subconscious of a culture.

Architecture and Ideology in Eastern Europe During the Stalin Era

Author : Anders Åman
Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UOM:39015020840172

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Architecture and Ideology in Eastern Europe During the Stalin Era by Anders Åman Pdf

Since 1978, Anders Åman has been researching, photographing, and documenting the architectural style known as Socialist Realism. In the midst of the current statue toppling, this book records in over 200 illustrations the government-planned buildings, cities, parks, and monuments from the Stalinist postwar period in Eastern Europe, providing a valuable record and analysis of the relation between architecture and the state in Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and former East Germany. Very little has been written on architecture and politics during the Cold War period for any country, and next to nothing is known about the architecture, or about state policies reflected in the architecture, of Eastern Europe. Åman not only illuminates these issues but also reveals the influence they had on the course of architectural history in the West. Following an overview of the Stalinist era and the ideological spread of Socialist Realism, Åman investigates several buildings in detail monumental structures such as the Palace of Culture in Warsaw and Stalinallee in East Berlin - and the socialist cities of Stalinstadt, Nowa Huta, Szt & a ́linv & a ́ros, and Dimitrovgrad. Sketching the lives of eight selected architects, he illuminates how their profession was affected by Socialist Realism. Åman also takes up such political works of art as the influential Polish painting "Pass me a brick!" and the Stalin monuments in Budapest and Prague, noting that even as history is being obliterated, Socialist Realism remains a key to understanding pictorial art and the built environment in Eastern Europe. He concludes with a discussion of how architecture is related to political ideologies. Anders Åman is Professor of the History and Theory of Art at Ume & a ́ University, Sweden. An Architectural History Foundation Book

The Architecture of Ideology

Author : David J. Nemeth
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1987-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0520097130

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The Architecture of Ideology by David J. Nemeth Pdf

00 Cheju Island, Korea's historic island of exile, with a harsh natural environment, early developed a negative image as human habitat. The author challenges this perception and shows how Neo-Confucian state ideology during the Yi dynasty (A.D. 1392-1910) created and conserved the island as a viable habitat by using feng-shui--a powerful medieval science of surveying--to shape the island's built environment and quality of life. The outcome, reflecting sustained political commitment to the philosophical concept of enlightened undervelopment, was a sincere landscape inhabited by a virtuous people. Cheju Island, Korea's historic island of exile, with a harsh natural environment, early developed a negative image as human habitat. The author challenges this perception and shows how Neo-Confucian state ideology during the Yi dynasty (A.D. 1392-1910) created and conserved the island as a viable habitat by using feng-shui--a powerful medieval science of surveying--to shape the island's built environment and quality of life. The outcome, reflecting sustained political commitment to the philosophical concept of enlightened undervelopment, was a sincere landscape inhabited by a virtuous people.

Architecture, Criticism, Ideology

Author : Joan Ockman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UOM:39015009269591

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Architecture, Criticism, Ideology by Joan Ockman Pdf

One of the most important collections of essays in architectural criticism published in the last decade, "Architecture Criticism Ideology"sparked a debate on the context of the critique of ideology. This book contains essays by Manfredo Tafuri, Frederic Jameson, TomasLlorens, Demetri Porphyrios, and Alan Colquhoun. The essays examine therole of ideology in architectural criticism and politics, a subject that, until now, has received little attention in contemporary Americanarchitectural discourse.

Architecture, Critique, Ideology

Author : Sven-Olov Wallenstein
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9186883135

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Architecture, Critique, Ideology by Sven-Olov Wallenstein Pdf

Drawing on a long philosophical tradition from Kant to Adorno and Deleuze, as well on a series of debates in architectural and artistic discourse from the sixties onward, this book explores the possibility of reframing critical theory in a contemporary theoretical landscape that today seems more difficult to chart than ever.

Building Nazi Germany

Author : Joshua Hagen,Robert C. Ostergren
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-19
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780742567993

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Building Nazi Germany by Joshua Hagen,Robert C. Ostergren Pdf

This richly illustrated book details the wide-ranging construction and urban planning projects launched across Germany after the Nazi Party seized power. The authors show that it was an intentional program to thoroughly reorganize the country's economic, cultural, and political landscapes in order to create a dramatically new Germany, saturated with Nazi ideology.

Constructing a Sense of Place

Author : Haim Yacobi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351949330

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Constructing a Sense of Place by Haim Yacobi Pdf

While it is widely recognized that architects and their architecture play a key role in constructing a sense of place, the inherent nexus between an architectural ideology and the production of national space and place has so far been neglected. Focusing on the Zionist ideology, this book brings together practising architects and academics to critically examine the role of architects, architecture and spatial practices as mediators between national ideology and the politicization of space. The book first of all sets out the wider context of theoretical debates concerning the role of architecture in the process of constructing a sense of place then divides into six main sections. The book not only provides an innovative new perspective on how the Israeli state had developed, but also sheds light on how architecture shapes national identity in any post-colonial and settler state.

The Architectural Ideology of Thomas Jefferson

Author : Ralph G. Giordano
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-15
Category : Art
ISBN : 0786470178

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The Architectural Ideology of Thomas Jefferson by Ralph G. Giordano Pdf

In contrast to his enormous political influence, Thomas Jefferson's vast cultural contributions, especially in the realm of American architecture, remain relatively unknown to mainstream Americans. Among architectural professionals, however, Jefferson is immediately recognized as one of the most influential architects of all time. Although he was considered a "gentleman architect," Jefferson honed his skills as well as any professional. His three most notable visionary works at the Virginia State Capitol, the educational complex at the University of Virginia, and his own home at Monticello remain monumental in the field of American architecture and society. This volume reveals how Jefferson's politics and architecture coexisted and explains how he marked his political maturation through corresponding architectural monuments that reflected his ideals. Consequently, Jefferson provided America with a combined architectural and political ideology with the intention of safeguarding the future of liberty and democracy in America.

The Political Unconscious of Architecture

Author : Nadir Lahiji
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-02-24
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317020677

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The Political Unconscious of Architecture by Nadir Lahiji Pdf

Thirty years have passed since eminent cultural and literary critic Fredric Jameson wrote his classic work, The Political Unconscious: Narrative as a Socially Symbolic Act, in which he insisted that 'there is nothing that is not social and historical - indeed, that everything is "in the last analysis" political'. Bringing together a team of leading scholars including Slavoj Zizek, Joan Ockman, Jane Rendell, and Kojin Karatani, this book critically examines the important contribution made by Jameson to the radical critique of architecture over this period, highlighting its continued importance to contemporary architecture discourse. Jameson's notion of the 'political unconscious' represents one of the most powerful notions in the link between aesthetics and politics in contemporary discourse. Taking this, along with other key concepts from Jameson, as the basis for its chapters, this anthology asks questions such as: Is architecture a place to stage 'class struggle'?, How can architecture act against the conditions that 'affirmatively' produce it? What does 'the critical', and 'the negative', mean in the discourse of architecture? and, How do we prevent architecture from participating in the reproduction of the cultural logic of late capitalism? This book breaks new ground in architectural criticism and offers insights into the interrelationships between politics, culture, space, and architecture and, in doing so, it acts as a counter-balast to the current trend in architectural research where a general aestheticization dominates the discourse.

Constructing Power

Author : Joseph Maran
Publisher : Lit Verlag
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 3825893146

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Constructing Power by Joseph Maran Pdf

This volume contributes to an understanding of the architecture of societies from prehistory to the present day as a source for social history and sociology. This endeavor is based on a notion of architecture as both document and precondition of social realities, both platform for the self - projection of those in power and an arena for a continuing renegotiation of power, both a medium of codified messages and a means of spatial ordering. The representative aspects of buildings are not left undiscussed, but the focus is on an inquiry into how architectural space and social agency together not only communicated, but reproduced systems of values, views of the world and particular social roles. The volume includes contributions in German as well as English. Joseph Maran is professor at the University of Heidelberg and member of the German Archaeological Institute (Germany). Carsten Juwig is a researcher at the University of Heidelberg (Germany). Hermann Schwengel is professor of sociology at the University of Freiburg (Germany). Ulrich Thaler is a researcher at the Athens Department of the German Archaeological Institute.

Ideological Equals

Author : Mary Pepchinski,Mariann Simon
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-05
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317119029

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Ideological Equals by Mary Pepchinski,Mariann Simon Pdf

Ideological Equals: Women Architects in Socialist Europe 1945-1989 presents an alternative narrative of women in architecture. A topic often considered from the perspective of difference, this edited collection conversely focuses on the woman architect in a position of equality with their male counterparts. The book looks at nations in Eastern Europe under Socialism where, between 1945 and 1989, a contrasting vision of gender relations was propagated in response to the need for engineers and architects. It includes contributions from established and emerging academics in the fields of 20th century history, art history, and architectural history in Central and Eastern Europe exploring the political, economic and social mechanisms which either encouraged or limited the rise of the woman architect. Investigating the inherent contradictions of Socialist gender ideology and practice, this illustrated volume examines the individuals in different contexts; the building types the women produced; the books and theory they were able to write; their contacts to international organizations; and their representation on both sides of the Iron Curtain.

The Word in Stone

Author : Robert R. Taylor
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-15
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780520325210

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The Word in Stone by Robert R. Taylor Pdf

This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1974.

The Efficacy of Architecture

Author : Tahl Kaminer
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317437444

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The Efficacy of Architecture by Tahl Kaminer Pdf

A significant ideological transition has taken place in the discipline of architecture in the last few years. Originating in a displeasure with the ‘starchitecture’ system and the focus on aesthetic innovation, a growing number of architects, emboldened by the 2007–8 economic crisis, have staged a rebellion against the dominant mode of architectural production. Against a ‘disinterested’ position emulating high art, they have advocated political engagement, citizen participation and the right to the city. Against the fascination with the rarefied architectural object, they have promoted an interest in everyday life, play, self-build and personalization. At the centre of this rebellion is the call for architecture to (re-)assume its social and political role in society. The Efficacy of Architecture supports the return of architecture to politics by interrogating theories, practices and instances that claim or evidence architectural agency. It studies the political theories animating the architects, revisits the emergence of reformist architecture in the late nineteenth century, and brings to the fore the relation of spatial organization to social forms. In the process, a clearer picture emerges of the agency of architecture, of the threats to as well as potentials for meaningful societal transformation through architectural design.

Eisenman-Krier

Author : Peter Eisenman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Architecture, Postmodern
ISBN : 1580931391

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Eisenman-Krier by Peter Eisenman Pdf

In November 2002, the Yale School of Architecture hosted the symposium Eisenman/Krier: Two Ideologies, a two-day analysis -- both celebratory and critical -- of architects Peter Eisenman and Leon Krier. Published in this volume are the papers delivered at the conference, which focused on the themes of history, language, urbanism, and politics.