Architecture And Urban Transformation Of Historical Markets

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Architecture and Urban Transformation of Historical Markets: Cases from the Middle East and North Africa

Neveen Hamza
Architecture and Urban Transformation of Historical Markets Cases from the Middle East and North Africa Book PDF

Author : Neveen Hamza
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-05
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000645460

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Architecture and Urban Transformation of Historical Markets: Cases from the Middle East and North Africa by Neveen Hamza Pdf

This book explores the complex relationship between societies, architecture, and urbanism of market halls, traditional souqs, bazaars, and speciality street markets in the Middle East and North Africa. It addresses how these trading environments influence perceptions of place and play an extended social, political, and religious role while adapting to their local climates. Through Archival research and social science methodologies, this book records and maps markets in urban fabrics, expanding on practices underlying the push towards historical listings and the development of markets as landmarks in the urban fabric. The role of markets in delivering sustainable place-making strategies and influencing the development of cities’ socio-economic and historical strength is addressed as key to their survival in the urban fabric and as place-making landmarks for preserving tangible and intangible heritage. Going beyond heritage and conservation studies, this book discusses how positioning and restoring markets challenges urban renewal policies, access to public space planning, environmental sustainability, security of food supply, cultural heritage, and tourism. This is an ideal read for those interested in the history of urban development, architecture and urban planning, and architectural heritage.

Urban Transformation

Peter Bosselmann
Urban Transformation Book PDF

Author : Peter Bosselmann
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012-09-26
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781610911498

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Urban Transformation by Peter Bosselmann Pdf

How do cities transform over time? And why do some cities change for the better while others deteriorate? In articulating new ways of viewing urban areas and how they develop over time, Peter Bosselmann offers a stimulating guidebook for students and professionals engaged in urban design, planning, and architecture. By looking through Bosselmann’s eyes (aided by his analysis of numerous color photos and illustrations) readers will learn to “see” cities anew. Bosselmann organizes the book around seven “activities”: comparing, observing, transforming, measuring, defining, modeling, and interpreting. He introduces readers to his way of seeing by comparing satellite-produced “maps” of the world’s twenty largest cities. With Bosselmann’s guidance, we begin to understand the key elements of urban design. Using Copenhagen, Denmark, as an example, he teaches us to observe without prejudice or bias. He demonstrates how cities transform by introducing the idea of “urban morphology” through an examination of more than a century of transformations in downtown Oakland, California. We learn how to measure quality-of-life parameters that are often considered immeasurable, including “vitality,” “livability,” and “belonging.” Utilizing the street grids of San Francisco as examples, Bosselmann explains how to define urban spaces. Modeling, he reveals, is not so much about creating models as it is about bringing others into public, democratic discussions. Finally, we find out how to interpret essential aspects of “life and place” by evaluating aerial images of the San Francisco Bay Area taken in 1962 and those taken forty-three years later. Bosselmann has a unique understanding of cities and how they “work.” His hope is that, with the fresh vision he offers, readers will be empowered to offer inventive new solutions to familiar urban problems.

Public Space and the Challenges of Urban Transformation in Europe

Ali Madanipour,Sabine Knierbein,Aglaée Degros
Public Space and the Challenges of Urban Transformation in Europe Book PDF

Author : Ali Madanipour,Sabine Knierbein,Aglaée Degros
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-20
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781134738311

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Public Space and the Challenges of Urban Transformation in Europe by Ali Madanipour,Sabine Knierbein,Aglaée Degros Pdf

European cities are changing rapidly in part due to the process of de-industrialization, European integration and economic globalization. Within those cities public spaces are the meeting place of politics and culture, social and individual territories, instrumental and expressive concerns. Public Space and the Challenges of Urban Transformation in Europe investigates how European city authorities understand and deal with their public spaces, how this interacts with market forces, social norms and cultural expectations, whether and how this relates to the needs and experiences of their citizens, exploring new strategies and innovative practices for strengthening public spaces and urban culture. These questions are explored by looking at 13 case studies from across Europe, written by active scholars in the area of public space and organized in three parts: strategies, plans and policies multiple roles of public space and everyday life in the city. This book is essential reading for students and scholars interested in the design and development of public space. The European case studies provide interesting examples and comparisons of how cities deal with their public space and issues of space and society.

Urban heritage in times of uncertainty

Dimitra Babalis
Urban heritage in times of uncertainty Book PDF

Author : Dimitra Babalis
Publisher : Altralinea Edizioni
Page : 86 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-30
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9788894869804

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Urban heritage in times of uncertainty by Dimitra Babalis Pdf

How should designers respond to urban uncertainty? How can we ensure our urban heritage is protected against urban risks and climate change? How can we create places that increase urban quality, socialisation, equity and opportunities for change minimising environmental damages? This volume addresses current trends and challenges, that explore on how we transform our urban heritage in ways which increase urban resilience embracing innovation and technology. Part one provides a critical view in driving forward a new conception of urban transformation that should respond to current concerns around economic, social and urban change. Part two underscores the importance of the current perception of urban and architectural design that can take into consideration climate change.

Approaching the integrative city

Dimitra Babalis
Approaching the integrative city Book PDF

Author : Dimitra Babalis
Publisher : Altralinea Edizioni
Page : 86 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-24
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9788898743759

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Approaching the integrative city by Dimitra Babalis Pdf

This book debates on transformation of urban spaces considering heritage value, diversity and sustainability issues. It explains complexity and methodology to re-think and re-vitalise urban spaces in sensitive urban environments. Teamwork scientific findings explore evolving ways of innovative urban space transformation in different European contexts. In the first part it examines the reading and designing of historic environment in terms of character, attractiveness, functionality and sustainability of public space and its re-definition for urban quality, wellbeing and social cohesion. In the second part it presents issues on placemaking within sustainable design. In the third part it develops a dynamic transformative process in designing urban vitality of waterfronts, essential for everyday life.

“Patterns” of Threshold Spaces in the Historical City of Jeddah

Basma Massoud
Patterns of Threshold Spaces in the Historical City of Jeddah Book PDF

Author : Basma Massoud
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-17
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000999907

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“Patterns” of Threshold Spaces in the Historical City of Jeddah by Basma Massoud Pdf

“Patterns” of Threshold Spaces in the Historical City of Jeddah explores the meaning of threshold spaces and investigates the relationship between the public spaces and residential units in the historical city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, while at the same time revisiting Christopher Alexander’s theory in his canonical 1977 book, A Pattern Language. This book questions and analyses “patterns” relating to the cultural, social, and environmental particularities of Jeddah, with special attention paid to the effect of gender segregation in the city’s urban configuration. It discusses the extension that has been undertaken through testing a concept from the urban design theory of the West (the United States and Canada) and applying it to an Islamic city to find patterns in four different scales, which form the basis of the investigation (body, building, street, and city). Empirical methods have been used in the context of historical Jeddah, through which patterns are investigated using different approaches for the different scales. The book aims to explore the meaning of threshold spaces in old Jeddah. Furthermore, it shows that there are eighteen patterns of threshold spaces in the old town: patterns that are solely related to this specific case study, as well as modified patterns to the ones explored by Christopher Alexander. This book shall allow not only a better understanding of the relationship between housing and the historical city but also an exploration of the role of the threshold space in shaping the old city of Jeddah. It will be of interest to researchers, students of architecture, urban planning and anthropology studies, and people involved in cultural heritage, both academics and practitioners.

Transnational Architecture and Urbanism

Davide Ponzini
Transnational Architecture and Urbanism Book PDF

Author : Davide Ponzini
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-28
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351847230

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Transnational Architecture and Urbanism by Davide Ponzini Pdf

Transnational Architecture and Urbanism combines urban planning, design, policy, and geography studies to offer place-based and project-oriented insight into relevant case studies of urban transformation in Europe, North America, Asia, and the Middle East. Since the 1990s, increasingly multinational modes of design have arisen, especially concerning prominent buildings and places. Traditional planning and design disciplines have proven to have limited comprehension of, and little grip on, such transformations. Public and scholarly discussions argue that these projects and transformations derive from socioeconomic, political, cultural trends or conditions of globalization. The author suggests that general urban theories are relevant as background, but of limited efficacy when dealing with such context-bound projects and policies. This book critically investigates emerging problematic issues such as the spectacularization of the urban environment, the decontextualization of design practice, and the global circulation of plans and projects. The book portends new conceptualizations, evidence-based explanations, and practical understanding for architects, planners, and policy makers to critically learn from practice, to cope with these transnational issues, and to put better planning in place.

Neoliberalism on the Ground

Kenny Cupers,Catharina Gabrielsson,Helena Mattsson
Neoliberalism on the Ground Book PDF

Author : Kenny Cupers,Catharina Gabrielsson,Helena Mattsson
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-31
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780822987376

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Neoliberalism on the Ground by Kenny Cupers,Catharina Gabrielsson,Helena Mattsson Pdf

Architecture and urbanism have contributed to one of the most sweeping transformations of our times. Over the past four decades, neoliberalism has been not only a dominant paradigm in politics but a process of bricks and mortar in everyday life. Rather than to ask what a neoliberal architecture looks like, or how architecture represents neoliberalism, this volume examines the multivalent role of architecture and urbanism in geographically variable yet interconnected processes of neoliberal transformation across scales—from China, Turkey, South Africa, Argentina, Mexico, the United States, Britain, Sweden, and Czechoslovakia. Analyzing how buildings and urban projects in different regions since the 1960s have served in the implementation of concrete policies such as privatization, fiscal reform, deregulation, state restructuring, and the expansion of free trade, contributors reveal neoliberalism as a process marked by historical contingency. Neoliberalism on the Ground fundamentally reframes accepted narratives of both neoliberalism and postmodernism by demonstrating how architecture has articulated changing relationships between state, society, and economy since the 1960s.

The Market and the City

Donatella Calabi
The Market and the City Book PDF

Author : Donatella Calabi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351885959

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The Market and the City by Donatella Calabi Pdf

The early modern period is often characterised as a time that witnessed the rise of a new and powerful merchant class across Europe. From Italy and Spain in the south, to the Low Countries and England in the north, men of business and trade came to play an increasingly pivotal role in the culture, politics and economies of western Europe. This book takes a comparative approach to the effect such merchants and traders had on the urban history of market places - streets, squares and civic buildings - in some of the great commercial European cities between the fifteenth and seventeenth centuries. It looks at how this in period, the transformations of designated commercial areas were important enough to modify relationships throughout the entire urban context. Market places tend to be very ancient, continuing to function for centuries on the same location; but between the middle of the fourteenth and the first decades of the seventeenth, their structures began to change as new regulations and patterns of manufacture, distribution and consumption began to install a new uniformity and geometry on the market place. During the period covered by this study, most major European cities undertook the rebuilding of entire zones, constructing new buildings, demolishing existing structures and embellishing others. This book analyses the intentions of innovation, in parallel with sanitary and hygienic reasons, the juridical regulations of the architecture of certain building types and the urban strategies as efficient tools to better control the economic activities within the city.

The Practice of Modernism

John Robert Gold
The Practice of Modernism Book PDF

Author : John Robert Gold
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 041525843X

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The Practice of Modernism by John Robert Gold Pdf

In this sequel to his widely-acclaimed book The Experience of Modernism (1997), John Gold continues his detailed enquiry into the Modern Movement's involvement in urban planning and city design. Making extensive use of information gained from hours of in-depth interviews with architects of the time, this new book examines the complex relationship between vision and subsequent practice in the saga of postwar urban reconstruction. The Practice of Modernism: traces the personal, institutional and professional backgrounds of the architects involved in schemes for reconstruction and replanning deals directly with the progress of urban transformation, focusing on the contribution that modern architects and architectural principles made to town centre renewal and social housing highlights how the exuberance of the 1960s gave way to the profound reappraisal that emerged by the early 1970s. Written by an expert, this is a key book on the planning aspects of the modernist movement for architectural historians, urban geographers, planners and all concerned with understanding the recent history of the contemporary city.

Designing San Francisco

Alison Isenberg
Designing San Francisco Book PDF

Author : Alison Isenberg
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-22
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781400888832

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Designing San Francisco by Alison Isenberg Pdf

A major new urban history of the design and development of postwar San Francisco Designing San Francisco is the untold story of the formative postwar decades when U.S. cities took their modern shape amid clashing visions of the future. In this pathbreaking and richly illustrated book, Alison Isenberg shifts the focus from architects and city planners—those most often hailed in histories of urban development and design—to the unsung artists, activists, and others who played pivotal roles in rebuilding San Francisco between the 1940s and the 1970s. Previous accounts of midcentury urban renewal have focused on the opposing terms set down by Robert Moses and Jane Jacobs—put simply, development versus preservation—and have followed New York City models. Now Isenberg turns our attention west to colorful, pioneering, and contentious San Francisco, where unexpectedly fierce battles were waged over iconic private and public projects like Ghirardelli Square, Golden Gateway, and the Transamerica Pyramid. When large-scale redevelopment came to low-rise San Francisco in the 1950s, the resulting rivalries and conflicts sparked the proliferation of numerous allied arts fields and their professionals, including architectural model makers, real estate publicists, graphic designers, photographers, property managers, builders, sculptors, public-interest lawyers, alternative press writers, and preservationists. Isenberg explores how these centrally engaged arts professionals brought new ideas to city, regional, and national planning and shaped novel projects across urban, suburban, and rural borders. San Francisco’s rebuilding galvanized far-reaching critiques of the inequitable competition for scarce urban land, and propelled debates over responsible public land stewardship. Isenberg challenges many truisms of this renewal era—especially the presumed male domination of postwar urban design, showing how women collaborated in city building long before feminism’s impact in the 1970s. An evocative portrait of one of the world’s great cities, Designing San Francisco provides a new paradigm for understanding past and present struggles to define the urban future.

Architecture and Urbanism in a Contact Zone

Mark Mukherjee Campbell
Architecture and Urbanism in a Contact Zone Book PDF

Author : Mark Mukherjee Campbell
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-09
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780429829215

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Architecture and Urbanism in a Contact Zone by Mark Mukherjee Campbell Pdf

This book explores how histories of migration, cultural encounter and transculturation have shaped formations of urban space, domestic architecture and cultural modernity in Kolkata from the early colonial period to the beginning of the era of India’s economic liberalization. It charts how these themes were manifest in what was an important ‘contact zone’ in the history of globalization and the modern city. Drawing on a wide range of resources and representations, from urban plans and architectural drawings to European travel journals and Bengali literature and cinema, the book investigates the history of Kolkata through an examination of key urban and architectural spaces across the colonial and postcolonial epochs. Through illustrated chapters, it sheds new light on questions of difference and segregation, cultural hybridity, migration, and entanglements of tradition and modernity in the city, analyzing spaces inhabited by a diverse range of cultures, including several neglected in previous studies. Architecture and Urbanism in a Contact Zone offers an instructive contribution to the fields of global architectural history and theory, urban studies and postcolonial cultural studies for scholars, researchers and students alike.

About Star Architecture

Nadia Alaily-Mattar,Davide Ponzini,Alain Thierstein
About Star Architecture Book PDF

Author : Nadia Alaily-Mattar,Davide Ponzini,Alain Thierstein
Publisher : Springer
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 3030239276

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About Star Architecture by Nadia Alaily-Mattar,Davide Ponzini,Alain Thierstein Pdf

Cities across the world have been resorting to star architects to brand their projects, spark urban regeneration and market the city image internationally. This book shifts the attention from star architects to star architecture, arguing that the process of deciding about and implementing relevant architectural and urban projects is not the product of any single actor. Star architecture can, in fact, be better studied and understood as assembled by multiple actors and in its relationship with urban transformation. In its 18 chapters, the book presents a multidisciplinary collection of expert contributions in the fields of urban planning, architecture, media studies, urban economics, geography, and sociology, consistently brought together for the first time to deal with this topic. Through a vast array of case studies and analytical techniques touching over 20 cities in Europe, the book shows the positive and more problematic impacts of star architecture with reference to the preservation of built heritage, tourism and media. The book will be of interest to architects, sociologists, urban planners, and public administrators.

Shaping the City

Rodolphe El-Khoury,Edwards Robbins
Shaping the City Book PDF

Author : Rodolphe El-Khoury,Edwards Robbins
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-23
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317342250

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Shaping the City by Rodolphe El-Khoury,Edwards Robbins Pdf

Taking on the key issues in urban design, Shaping the City examines the critical ideas that have driven these themes and debates through a study of particular cities at important periods in their development. As well as retaining crucial discussions about cities such as Los Angeles, Atlanta, Chicago, Detroit, Philadelphia, and Brasilia at particular moments in their history that exemplified the problems and themes at hand like the mega-city, the post-colonial city and New Urbanism, in this new edition the editors have introduced new case studies critical to any study of contemporary urbanism – China, Dubai, Tijuana and the wider issues of informal cities in the Global South. The book serves as both a textbook for classes in urban design, planning and theory and is also attractive to the increasing interest in urbanism by scholars in other fields. Shaping the City provides an essential overview of the range and variety of urbanisms and urban issues that are critical to an understanding of contemporary urbanism.

Cities' Identity Through Architecture and Arts

Yasser Mahgoub,Nicola Cavalagli,Antonella Versaci,Hocine Bougdah,Marta Serra-Permanyer
Cities Identity Through Architecture and Arts Book PDF

Author : Yasser Mahgoub,Nicola Cavalagli,Antonella Versaci,Hocine Bougdah,Marta Serra-Permanyer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030148690

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Cities' Identity Through Architecture and Arts by Yasser Mahgoub,Nicola Cavalagli,Antonella Versaci,Hocine Bougdah,Marta Serra-Permanyer Pdf

This book covers a broad range of topics relating to architecture and urban design, such as the conservation of cities’ culture and identity through design and planning processes, various ideologies and approaches to achieving more sustainable cities while retaining their identities, and strategies to help cities advertise themselves on the global market. Every city has its own unique identity, which is revealed through its physical and visual form. It is seen through the eyes of its inhabitants and visitors, and is where their collective memories are shaped. In turn, these factors affect tourism, education, culture & economic prosperity, in addition to other aspects, making a city’s identity one of its main assets. Cities’ identities are constructed and developed over time and are constantly evolving physically, culturally and sociologically. This book explains how architecture and the arts can embody the historical, cultural and economic characteristics of the city. It also demonstrates how cities’ memories play a vital role in preserving their physical and nonphysical heritage. Furthermore, it examines the transformation of cities and urban cultures, and investigates the various new approaches developed in contemporary arts and architecture. Given its scope, the book is a valuable resource for a variety of readers, including students, educators, researchers and practitioners in the fields of city planning, urban design, architecture and the arts.