Patterns Of Threshold Spaces In The Historical City Of Jeddah

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“Patterns” of Threshold Spaces in the Historical City of Jeddah

Basma Massoud
Patterns of Threshold Spaces in the Historical City of Jeddah Book PDF

Author : Basma Massoud
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-17
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000999907

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“Patterns” of Threshold Spaces in the Historical City of Jeddah by Basma Massoud Pdf

“Patterns” of Threshold Spaces in the Historical City of Jeddah explores the meaning of threshold spaces and investigates the relationship between the public spaces and residential units in the historical city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, while at the same time revisiting Christopher Alexander’s theory in his canonical 1977 book, A Pattern Language. This book questions and analyses “patterns” relating to the cultural, social, and environmental particularities of Jeddah, with special attention paid to the effect of gender segregation in the city’s urban configuration. It discusses the extension that has been undertaken through testing a concept from the urban design theory of the West (the United States and Canada) and applying it to an Islamic city to find patterns in four different scales, which form the basis of the investigation (body, building, street, and city). Empirical methods have been used in the context of historical Jeddah, through which patterns are investigated using different approaches for the different scales. The book aims to explore the meaning of threshold spaces in old Jeddah. Furthermore, it shows that there are eighteen patterns of threshold spaces in the old town: patterns that are solely related to this specific case study, as well as modified patterns to the ones explored by Christopher Alexander. This book shall allow not only a better understanding of the relationship between housing and the historical city but also an exploration of the role of the threshold space in shaping the old city of Jeddah. It will be of interest to researchers, students of architecture, urban planning and anthropology studies, and people involved in cultural heritage, both academics and practitioners.

"Patterns" of Threshold Spaces in the Historical City of Jeddah

Basma Massoud
Patterns of Threshold Spaces in the Historical City of Jeddah Book PDF

Author : Basma Massoud
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Domestic space
ISBN : 1032389524

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"Patterns" of Threshold Spaces in the Historical City of Jeddah by Basma Massoud Pdf

""Patterns" of Threshold spaces in the Historical City of Jeddah explores the meaning of threshold spaces and investigates the relationship between the public spaces and residential units in the historical city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, while at the same time revisiting Christopher Alexander's theory in his canonical 1977 book, A Pattern Language. This book questions and analyses "patterns" relating to the cultural, social, and environmental particularities of Jeddah, with special attention paid to the effect of gender segregation in the city's urban configuration. It discusses the extension that has been undertaken through testing a concept from the urban design theory of the West (United States and Canada) and applying it to an Islamic city to find patterns in four different scales, which form the basis of the investigation (body, building, street, and city). Empirical methods have been used in the context of historical Jeddah, through which patterns are investigated using different approaches for the different scales. The book aims to explore the meaning of threshold spaces in old Jeddah. Furthermore, it shows that there are eighteen patterns of threshold spaces in the old town: patterns that are solely related to this specific case study as well as modified patterns to the ones explored by Christopher Alexander. This book shall allow not only a better understanding of the relationship between housing and the historical city but also an exploration of the role of the threshold space in shaping the old city of Jeddah. It will be of interest to researchers, students of architecture, urban planning, anthropology studies, people involved in cultural heritage, academic and practitioners"--

Islamic Heritage Architecture and Art III

J. Casares,S. Dominguez Amarillo
Islamic Heritage Architecture and Art III Book PDF

Author : J. Casares,S. Dominguez Amarillo
Publisher : WIT Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-11
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781784663933

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Islamic Heritage Architecture and Art III by J. Casares,S. Dominguez Amarillo Pdf

Islamic architecture has enriched design with a wide variety of structural shapes, including among others, unique arches, a wide variety of vaults and domes which allow for new forms to be developed. The influence that these structural forms have in non-Islamic countries was one of the themes of the 3rd International Conference on Islamic Heritage Architecture and Art, at which the included papers were presented. There is much to learn from past experiences to arrive at solutions which are environmentally sound and sustainable in the long term. As conventional energy resources become scarce, the Islamic design heritage can offer invaluable lessons on how to deal in an efficient manner with cases of hard and extreme environments. Traditional architecture and urban environments in most Islamic countries are now being eroded by overemphasis on a global type of architecture and city planning. As a consequence, many regions are losing their identity. It will become increasingly important for new developments to take light of what the classical Islamic urban designs and architectures have to offer modern society. An equally important aspect covered is the analysis of the materials employed and the types of structural elements, particularly those unique to Islamic architecture. Preserving this heritage requires the development of appropriate conservation techniques in response to the different materials used and the ways structural forms work, including under extreme conditions, such as earthquakes. These papers deal with the design of many types of buildings in Islamic countries, including not only the better known public buildings like mosques, mausolea, citadels and forts, but also houses and gardens, engineering works such as bridges and dams, irrigation systems and many others which have also had a profound impact on society.

Cities of the Future

Mady Mohamed,Asmaa Ibrahim,Mohamed Fekry
Cities of the Future Book PDF

Author : Mady Mohamed,Asmaa Ibrahim,Mohamed Fekry
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031154607

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Cities of the Future by Mady Mohamed,Asmaa Ibrahim,Mohamed Fekry Pdf

​This book seeks to address the key challenges and opportunities of "future cities" embracing novel approaches and grounded technologies in pursuing a vision for smart, inclusive cities. The objective of this book is to discuss multiple areas at the local, national, and international levels and how these challenges can hinder the development objectives planned to be achieved by the cities of the future. The chapters featured in this collection were presented at the 6th Memaryat International Conference (MIC 2022), held at the Effat University, Jeddah. MIC’s objective is to build bridges between science, technology, and innovation, seen as the key levers of attaining the SDGs. This book provides the most innovative ideas presented at the conference to address the key manifestation of “future cities" to embrace novel approaches and grounded technologies in the pursue of a vision for smart inclusive cities. It thus represents a platform for diverse contributions from academics and practitioners to present their different perspectives addressed theoretically as well as in practice concerning the challenges and opportunities of future cities. This includes contributions from decision-makers, architects, urban planners, urban designers, entrepreneurs, and educators to stimulate discussion covering the latest on the challenges and opportunities for better future cities in the different domains of architecture, building science and technology, environmental design, mobility & infrastructure, urban design & landscape, housing & real estate developments, urban planning, governance, socio-cultural & economic development, community engagement, tourism and heritage revitalization.

Housing and the City

Katharina Borsi,Didem Ekici,Jonathan Hale,Nick Haynes
Housing and the City Book PDF

Author : Katharina Borsi,Didem Ekici,Jonathan Hale,Nick Haynes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-28
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000590531

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Housing and the City by Katharina Borsi,Didem Ekici,Jonathan Hale,Nick Haynes Pdf

Housing and the City explores housing histories, theories, and projects in diverse geographies. It presents a geographically dispersed history of the twentieth-century modern housing project and its social diagram, juxtaposed with case studies from the past and the present that suggest that we can live and work differently. While the contributions are diverse in their theoretical approach and geographical situation, their juxtaposition yields transversal connections in the conception of the home and the city and highlights the diversity of architectural solutions in the formation of housing and its communities. The collection also reveals architecture’s contribution to the construction of the self and communities, the individual and the collective—as both urban spatial entities and socio-political concepts. Housing and the City provides essential reading for students, academics, and practitioners interested in the history, theory, or current design of housing. At a time when cities are witnessing new ways of working, changing social demographics, increased geographical mobility, and mass migrations, as well as the pervasive threat of the climate crisis—all trends exacerbated by the Covid-19 pandemic—Housing and the City presents a historical and theoretical reflection on the question: what does it mean to be at home in the city in the twenty-first century?

Principles of Urban Structure

Nikos Angelos Salingaros,L. Andrew Coward,Bruce J. West
Principles of Urban Structure Book PDF

Author : Nikos Angelos Salingaros,L. Andrew Coward,Bruce J. West
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Cities and towns
ISBN : 9937623324

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Principles of Urban Structure by Nikos Angelos Salingaros,L. Andrew Coward,Bruce J. West Pdf

Explains how cities actually work, and aims to provide planners with a guide to re-humanize the cities using the technologies and understanding from science and mathematics. This book addresses the needs of professional urbanists who wish to understand how and why cities are successful or not, depending on their form, components, and substructure.

Influence and Resistance in Post-Independence Egyptian Architecture

Marwa M. El-Ashmouni,Ashraf M. Salama
Influence and Resistance in Post Independence Egyptian Architecture Book PDF

Author : Marwa M. El-Ashmouni,Ashraf M. Salama
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-22
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000617641

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Influence and Resistance in Post-Independence Egyptian Architecture by Marwa M. El-Ashmouni,Ashraf M. Salama Pdf

This book is an effort towards an in-depth understanding of the architectural discourse in Egypt developed over more than eight decades. It offers a distinctive theoretical interpretation of the forces shaping the kaleidoscopic shifts in Egyptian architecture through the analysis of the micro space of architectural representation of twentieth century Egyptian architecture. Predicated on historical contextualization, theoretical integration, and global conceptualization, Edward Said’s analytical method of contrapuntal reading and the spatial discourse analysis posited by C. Greig Crysler are lucidly assimilated to generate insights into various voices within the architectural discourse in Egypt. The analysis and critique of two important professional magazines, al-‘Imarah (1939–1959) and ‘Alam al-Bena’a (1980–2000), which shaped the collective psyche of both the academic and professional communities in Egypt and the wider region, coupled with the exploration of two other short-lived magazines, M‘imaryah (1982–1989) Medina (1998–2002), and other less-influential professional magazines, discloses the structure of attitude and reference or the exclusions and inclusions that defined the boundaries of the space of the discourse. Influence and Resistance in Post-Independence Egyptian Architecture paves the way to genuinely debate a yet to mature twenty-first century’s architectural discourse in Egypt. This book is a key resource for architects, architectural historians, and critical theorists and will appeal to academics and to both graduate and advanced undergraduate students in architectural history and theory and Middle East and Global South studies.

Culture: urban future

UNESCO
Culture urban future Book PDF

Author : UNESCO
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-31
Category : Cities and towns
ISBN : 9789231001703

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Culture: urban future by UNESCO Pdf

Report presents a series of analyses and recommendations for fostering the role of culture for sustainable development. Drawing on a global survey implemented with nine regional partners and insights from scholars, NGOs and urban thinkers, the report offers a global overview of urban heritage safeguarding, conservation and management, as well as the promotion of cultural and creative industries, highlighting their role as resources for sustainable urban development. Report is intended as a policy framework document to support governments in the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Urban Development and the New Urban Agenda.

Creating Vibrant Public Spaces

Ned Crankshaw
Creating Vibrant Public Spaces Book PDF

Author : Ned Crankshaw
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-26
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781610910569

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Creating Vibrant Public Spaces by Ned Crankshaw Pdf

Public space and street design in commercial districts can dictate the success or failure of walkable community centers. Instead of focusing our efforts on designing new “compact town centers,” many of which are located in the suburbs, we should instead be revitalizing existing authentic town centers. This informative, practical book describes methods for restoring the health and vibrancy of the streets and public spaces of our existing commercial districts in ways that will make them positive alternatives to suburban sprawl while respecting their historic character. Clearly written and with numerous photos to enhance the text, Creating Vibrant Public Spaces uses examples from communities across the United States to illustrate the potential for restoring the balance provided by older urban centers between automobile access and “walkability.” In advice that can be applied to a variety of settings and scales, Crankshaw describes the tenets of contemporary design theory, how to understand the physical evolution of towns, how to analyze existing conditions, and how to evaluate the feasibility of design recommendations. Good design in commercial centers, Crankshaw contends, facilitates movement and access, creates dynamic social spaces, and contributes to the sense of a “center”—a place where social, commercial, and institutional interaction is more vibrant than in surrounding districts. For all the talk of creating new “green” urban spaces, the ingredients of environmentally aware design, he points out, can often be found in the deteriorating cores and neighborhoods of towns and cities across the United States. With creativity, planning, and commitment, these centers can thrive again, adding to the quality of local life and contributing to the local economy, too.

New Islamic Urbanism

Stefan Maneval
New Islamic Urbanism Book PDF

Author : Stefan Maneval
Publisher : UCL Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781787356429

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New Islamic Urbanism by Stefan Maneval Pdf

Since the dawn of the oil era, cities in Saudi Arabia have witnessed rapid growth and profound societal changes. As a response to foreign architectural solutions and the increasing popularity of Western lifestyles, a distinct style of architecture and urban planning has emerged. Characterised by an emphasis on privacy, expressed through high enclosures, gates, blinds, and tinted windows, ‘New Islamic Urbanism’ constitutes for some an important element of piety. For others, it enables alternative ways of life, indulgence in banned social practices, and the formation of both publics and counterpublics. Tracing the emergence of ‘New Islamic Urbanism’, this book sheds light on the changing conceptions of public and private space, in the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, in the Saudi city of Jeddah. It challenges the widespread assumption that the public sphere is exclusively male in Muslim contexts such as Saudi Arabia, where women’s public visibility is limited by the veil and strict rules of gender segregation. Showing that the rigid segregation regime for which the country is known serves to constrain the movements of men and women alike, Stefan Maneval provides a nuanced account of the negotiation of public and private spaces in Saudi Arabia.

Architecture and the Urban Environment

Derek Thomas
Architecture and the Urban Environment Book PDF

Author : Derek Thomas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2007-06-01
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781136428661

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Architecture and the Urban Environment by Derek Thomas Pdf

This well illustrated text forms a critical appraisal of the place and direction of architecture and urban design in a new world order at the start of the 21st century. The book defines architectural and environmental goals for the New Age by analysing recent contemporary work for its responsiveness to important social and environmental issues and comparing it to successful precedents in architecture. It argues that this new sustainable approach to architecture should be recognised as a new development of mainstream architectural history. This practical guide illustrates current social and natural resource issues to aid architects in their approach to future design. Environmental economics is presented as a potential bridge over the divide between the expectations of the business sector and the concerns of environmental lobbies. Through examples and case studies, an accessible analysis of carefully researched data, drawn from primary sources over four continents, allows the author to outline the current urgency for architects and urban designers to respond with real commitment to current and future changing contexts. This book expresses a holistic vision and proposes a value system in response to the diagnosis. It includes: sound architectural and environmental ethics; end user involvement in the design process and technological advances aimed at sustainable resource use. Includes international case studies from Europe, North America, the Developing world including South Africa, South America and Central Asia.

Loose Space

Karen Franck,Quentin Stevens
Loose Space Book PDF

Author : Karen Franck,Quentin Stevens
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2006-10-16
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781135993177

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Loose Space by Karen Franck,Quentin Stevens Pdf

In cities around the world people use a variety of public spaces to relax, to protest, to buy and sell, to experiment and to celebrate. Loose Space explores the many ways that urban residents, with creativity and determination, appropriate public space to meet their own needs and desires. Familiar or unexpected, spontaneous or planned, momentary or long-lasting, the activities that make urban space loose continue to give cities life and vitality. The book examines physical spaces and how people use them. Contributors discuss a wide range of recreational, commercial and political activities; some are conventional, others are more experimental. Some of the activities occur alongside the intended uses of planned public spaces, such as sidewalks and plazas; other activities replace former uses, as in abandoned warehouses and industrial sites. The thirteen case studies, international in scope, demonstrate the continuing richness of urban public life that is created and sustained by urbanites themselves Presents a fresh way of looking at urban public space, focusing on its positive uses and aspects. Comprises 13 detailed, well-illustrated case studies based on sustained observation and research by social scientists, architects and urban designers. Looks at a range of activities, both everyday occurrences and more unusual uses, in a variety of public spaces -- planned, leftover and abandoned. Explores the spatial and the behavioral; considers the wider historical and social context. Addresses issues of urban research, architecture, urban design and planning. Takes a broad international perspective with cases from New York, London, Berlin, Amsterdam, Rome, Guadalajara, Athens, Tel Aviv, Melbourne, Bangkok, Kandy, Buffalo, and the North of England.

The Transnational Mosque

Kishwar Rizvi
The Transnational Mosque Book PDF

Author : Kishwar Rizvi
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781469621173

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The Transnational Mosque by Kishwar Rizvi Pdf

Kishwar Rizvi, drawing on the multifaceted history of the Middle East, offers a richly illustrated analysis of the role of transnational mosques in the construction of contemporary Muslim identity. As Rizvi explains, transnational mosques are structures built through the support of both government sponsorship, whether in the home country or abroad, and diverse transnational networks. By concentrating on mosques--especially those built at the turn of the twenty-first century--as the epitome of Islamic architecture, Rizvi elucidates their significance as sites for both the validation of religious praxis and the construction of national and religious ideologies. Rizvi delineates the transnational religious, political, economic, and architectural networks supporting mosques in Saudi Arabia, Iran, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates, as well as in countries within their spheres of influence, such as Pakistan, Syria, and Turkmenistan. She discerns how the buildings feature architectural designs that traverse geographic and temporal distances, gesturing to far-flung places and times for inspiration. Digging deeper, however, Rizvi reveals significant diversity among the mosques--whether in a Wahabi-Sunni kingdom, a Shi&8219;i theocratic government, or a republic balancing secularism and moderate Islam--that repudiates representations of Islam as a monolith. Mosques reveal alliances and contests for influence among multinational corporations, nations, and communities of belief, Rizvi shows, and her work demonstrates how the built environment is a critical resource for understanding culture and politics in the contemporary Middle East and the Islamic world.

Richard England

Edwin Heathcote
Richard England Book PDF

Author : Edwin Heathcote
Publisher : Academy Press
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2002-12-30
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UOM:39015055078763

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Richard England by Edwin Heathcote Pdf

Richard England is not only an internationally acclaimed architect, but also a sculptor, photographer, poet, painter and author. This book offers an in-depth account of the views and approach of this highly individual and respected architect.

Traditional Domestic Architecture of the Arab Region

Friedrich Ragette
Traditional Domestic Architecture of the Arab Region Book PDF

Author : Friedrich Ragette
Publisher : Edition Axel Menges
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9783932565304

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Traditional Domestic Architecture of the Arab Region by Friedrich Ragette Pdf

1.Introduction 2.The Arab Region 3.The origins of architecture 4. Traditional materials for construction 5. Traditional structures 6.Shelter in the Arab Region 7.The planning elements 8.Water and waste management 9.Traditional design strategies 10.Exceptions to the rule 11.Case studies 12.Western vs Eastern ways 13.Appendix.