Aristotle S Meteorology And Its Reception In The Arab World

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Aristotle's Meteorology and its Reception in the Arab World

Paul Lettinck
Aristotle s Meteorology and its Reception in the Arab World Book PDF

Author : Paul Lettinck
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004449176

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Aristotle's Meteorology and its Reception in the Arab World by Paul Lettinck Pdf

An account of what Arabic scholars have written, either as commentators or as more independent authors, on the subjects treated in Aristotle's Meteorology, this work investigates how they were influenced by one another and by previous Greek commentators. For each subject a survey is given of the content of the Greek commentaries (by Alexander, Philoponus and Olympiodorus) as well as of a later treatise, ascribed to Olympiodorus and extant only in Arabic. Then, the Arabic version of Ibn al-Bitrīq is investigated; it was one of the sources used by the Arabic writers which are discussed after that: al-Kindī, Ibn Sīnā and later scholars who were inspired by him, Ibn Bājja and Ibn Rušd. Two Arabic treatises on subjects from the Meteorology are edited and translated.

Aristotle's Physics and its Reception in the Arabic World

Paul Lettinck
Aristotle s Physics and its Reception in the Arabic World Book PDF

Author : Paul Lettinck
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 808 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004452459

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Aristotle's Physics and its Reception in the Arabic World by Paul Lettinck Pdf

Aristotle's Physics and Its Reception in the Arabic World presents a survey of what Arabic philosophers, as commentators of Aristotle's Physics, have contributed to philosophy and science in the Middle Ages. It investigates to what extent they influenced one another and to what extent they were influenced by previous Greek commentators. Besides Ibn Bājja's commentary on the Physics, which had up to now only partially been edited, the commentaries of Ibn as-Samḥ, Abū Bišr Mattā, Abū l-Faraj ibn aṭ-ṭayyib and Ibn Rušd are surveyed and discussed. The book also contains an account of an Arabic paraphrase of Philoponus' commentary on the Physics, which is of special interest because this commentary was partly lost. A special feature of the book is the edition of the unpublished parts of Ibn Bājja's commentary.

Medieval Islamic Civilization

Josef W. Meri
Medieval Islamic Civilization Book PDF

Author : Josef W. Meri
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 980 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Islam
ISBN : 9780415966900

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Medieval Islamic Civilization by Josef W. Meri Pdf

Examines the socio-cultural history of the regions where Islam took hold between the 7th and 16th century. This two-volume work contains 700 alphabetically arranged entries, and provides a portrait of Islamic civilization. It is of use in understanding the roots of Islamic society as well to explore the culture of medieval civilization.

Islamic Thought in the Dialogue of Cultures

Hans Daiber
Islamic Thought in the Dialogue of Cultures Book PDF

Author : Hans Daiber
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004232044

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Islamic Thought in the Dialogue of Cultures by Hans Daiber Pdf

Islamic thought is the most beautiful result of a multicultural dialogue. Islamic culture became a bridge between antiquity, Iranian scholars, Syriac and Arabic Christians and the Latin Middle Ages. Its richness of ideas, its plurality of values can contribute to the requirements of modern plurality. The monograph aims at a historical and bibliographical survey of the qurʾānic and rational world-view of early Islam, of the period of translations from Greek into Syriac and Arabic, and of the impact of Islamic thought on the Latin Middle Ages. Critical reflexions of Muslim scholars stimulated new scientific ideas and make us aware of the contribution of Islam to humanity.

Aristotle and the Arabic Tradition

Ahmed Alwishah,Josh Hayes
Aristotle and the Arabic Tradition Book PDF

Author : Ahmed Alwishah,Josh Hayes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107101739

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Aristotle and the Arabic Tradition by Ahmed Alwishah,Josh Hayes Pdf

Examines Aristotle's vast influence upon the medieval Arabic philosophical tradition and includes contributions from every discipline within his corpus.

Ibn Bāğğa, Commentary on Aristotle’s ›On Generation and Corruption‹

Corrado la Martire
Ibn B a Commentary on Aristotle s On Generation and Corruption Book PDF

Author : Corrado la Martire
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110706628

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Ibn Bāğğa, Commentary on Aristotle’s ›On Generation and Corruption‹ by Corrado la Martire Pdf

Ibn Bāğğa’s commentary on Aristotle’s On Generation and Corruption (Kitāb al-Kawn wa-l-fasād, Latin De generatione et corruptione) is one of the first commentaries to elaborate on the essential aspect of Aristotle’s text, that is, the analysis of change (μεταβολή, taġayyur). The commentary’s extant parts comprise a consecutive exposition of the contents of Aristotle’s work. However, the commentary may be read more as an introduction or a guide to the topic of generation than as a substitution for the original, as the paraphrases by Averroes seem to have become in the later tradition. The present study provides a new critical edition of the Arabic text and, for the first time, an English translation and a study of the structure of the commentary on the basis of the only two known manuscripts.

Aristotle's Meteorology in the Arabico-Latin Tradition

Pieter L. Schoonheim
Aristotle s Meteorology in the Arabico Latin Tradition Book PDF

Author : Pieter L. Schoonheim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004453111

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Aristotle's Meteorology in the Arabico-Latin Tradition by Pieter L. Schoonheim Pdf

Aristotle’s Meteorology: a twin set in Mediaeval Text Tradition. The Greek text of Aristotle’s Meteorology is in places highly problematic. Its edition by Fobes (1922), however, is a highlight in editorial technique. The Arabic version (c.800) is of quite different form and content. The two editions by Badawi (1961) and Petraitis (1967) were subject to considerable improvement. The present edition was done on the basis of the two extant Arabic manuscripts. The edition of the Latin translation (12th c.) from the Arabic has been constituted on the basis of 5 manuscript sources, out of 110 copies. The status of both the Arabic and the Latin texts was bad, but not hopeless: as the Latin version stands near to its Arabic predecessor, the text of the latter gives support to the editing of the text, as well as for the understanding of the contents. And this procedure works vice versa. The present edition of the texts has been completed with an Index of technical terms in Arabic, Greek and Latin and Registers on the Greek and Latin. Further a Bibliography and List of Latin manuscripts are presented.

A History of Physical Theories of Comets, From Aristotle to Whipple

Tofigh Heidarzadeh
A History of Physical Theories of Comets From Aristotle to Whipple Book PDF

Author : Tofigh Heidarzadeh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2008-05-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402083235

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A History of Physical Theories of Comets, From Aristotle to Whipple by Tofigh Heidarzadeh Pdf

Although the development of ideas about the motion and trajectory of comets has been investigated piecemeal, we lack a comprehensive and detailed survey of ph- ical theories of comets. The available works either illustrate relatively short periods in the history of physical cometology or portray a landscape view without adequate details. The present study is an attempt to review – with more details – the major physical theories of comets in the past two millennia, from Aristotle to Whipple. My research, however, did not begin with antiquity. The basic question from which this project originated was a simple inquiry about the cosmic identity of comets at the dawn of the astronomical revolution: how did natural philosophers and astronomers define the nature and place of a new category of celestial objects – comets – after Brahe’s estimation of cometary distances? It was from this turning point in the history of cometary theories that I expanded my studies in both the pre-modern and modern eras. A study starting merely from Brahe and ending with Newton, without covering classical and medieval thought about comets, would be incomplete and leave the fascinating achievements of post-Newtonian cometology unexplored.

Maimonides the Rationalist

Herbert A. Davidson
Maimonides the Rationalist Book PDF

Author : Herbert A. Davidson
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781909821033

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Maimonides the Rationalist by Herbert A. Davidson Pdf

In his own estimation, Maimonides was neither exclusively a dedicated philosopher nor exclusively a devoted rabbinist: he saw philosophy and the Written and Oral Torahs as a single, harmonious domain, and he believed that this view was similarly fundamental to the lives of the prophets and rabbis of old. In this book, Herbert Davidson examines Maimonides’ efforts to reconstitute this all-embracing, rationalist worldview that he felt had been lost during the millennium-long exile.

Handbook of Medieval Studies

Albrecht Classen
Handbook of Medieval Studies Book PDF

Author : Albrecht Classen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 2822 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-29
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110215588

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Handbook of Medieval Studies by Albrecht Classen Pdf

This interdisciplinary handbook provides extensive information about research in medieval studies and its most important results over the last decades. The handbook is a reference work which enables the readers to quickly and purposely gain insight into the important research discussions and to inform themselves about the current status of research in the field. The handbook consists of four parts. The first, large section offers articles on all of the main disciplines and discussions of the field. The second section presents articles on the key concepts of modern medieval studies and the debates therein. The third section is a lexicon of the most important text genres of the Middle Ages. The fourth section provides an international bio-bibliographical lexicon of the most prominent medievalists in all disciplines. A comprehensive bibliography rounds off the compendium. The result is a reference work which exhaustively documents the current status of research in medieval studies and brings the disciplines and experts of the field together.

Power and Possibility in Early Arabic Philosophy

Nicholas Allan Aubin
Power and Possibility in Early Arabic Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Allan Aubin
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2023-12-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783111325132

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Power and Possibility in Early Arabic Philosophy by Nicholas Allan Aubin Pdf

"The world is a finite body, and therefore has finite power." John Philoponus is remembered for using this Aristotelian premise to break ranks with Aristotle and argue that the world is not everlasting. This investigation reconsiders Philoponus’s arguments from finite power, and then explores the aftermath of this line of thinking in the works of three lesser-known Arabic intellectuals active in the generation before Avicenna (d. 1037): Abū l-Ḫayr Ibn Suwār (d. after 1017), Abū al-Ḥasan al-ʿĀmirī (d. 992), and Abū Sahl al-Masīḥī (d. after 1025). Each engaged with this dictum in unique and novel ways, and in so doing anticipated a number of central features of Avicenna’s writings. The history of this argument is of crucial importance for understanding the evolution of natural philosophy and metaphysics in this formative period, away from tedious and simplistic arguments about creation and towards a more robust modal ontology based on intrinsic and extrinsic necessity.

The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science, and Technology in Islam

Salim Ayduz,Caner Dagli
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Science and Technology in Islam Book PDF

Author : Salim Ayduz,Caner Dagli
Publisher : Oxford Encyclopedias of Islami
Page : 1149 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199812578

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The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science, and Technology in Islam by Salim Ayduz,Caner Dagli Pdf

"The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science and Technology in Islam (OEPSTI) builds upon the celebrated Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World and brings together the rich history of philosophical and scientific disciplines in Islam over the last fourteen centuries."--Preface, v. 1, p. xvii.

From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond

Hans Daiber
From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond Book PDF

Author : Hans Daiber
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 727 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004441774

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From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond by Hans Daiber Pdf

From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond written by Hans Daiber, is a six volume collection of Daiber’s scattered writings, journal articles, essays and encyclopaedia entries on Greek-Syriac-Arabic translations, Islamic theology and Sufism, the history of science, Islam in Europe, manuscripts and the history of oriental studies. It also includes reviews and obituaries. Vol. V and VI are catalogues of newly discovered Arabic manuscript originals and films/offprints from manuscripts related to the topics of the preceding volumes.

Science in Medieval Jewish Cultures

Gad Freudenthal
Science in Medieval Jewish Cultures Book PDF

Author : Gad Freudenthal
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781107001459

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Science in Medieval Jewish Cultures by Gad Freudenthal Pdf

Provides the first comprehensive overview by world-renowned experts of what we know today of medieval Jews' engagement with the sciences.

Aristotelian Rhetoric in Syriac

John Watt
Aristotelian Rhetoric in Syriac Book PDF

Author : John Watt
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2005-12-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789047415817

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Aristotelian Rhetoric in Syriac by John Watt Pdf

This volume contains the Syriac text, edited for the first time, of the commentary on Aristotle’s Rhetoric by Bar Hebraeus (died 1286) in his Cream of Wisdom. The text is accompanied by an English translation, and the volume also includes an introduction, commentary, and three glossaries (Syriac, Greek and Arabic). Bar Hebraeus’ commentary is based on the lost Syriac version of Aristotle’s treatise, but the author also drew heavily on the commentary of Ibn Sina (Avicenna). The text therefore provides a unique insight into the nature of that lost version, and also exemplifies the way Bar Hebraeus blended the Aristotle of the Graeco-Syriac translation literature with the more recent philosophy of Ibn Sina.