Arithmetic On Modular Curves

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Arithmetic on Modular Curves

Author : G. Stevens
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781468491654

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Arithmetic on Modular Curves by G. Stevens Pdf

One of the most intriguing problems of modern number theory is to relate the arithmetic of abelian varieties to the special values of associated L-functions. A very precise conjecture has been formulated for elliptic curves by Birc~ and Swinnerton-Dyer and generalized to abelian varieties by Tate. The numerical evidence is quite encouraging. A weakened form of the conjectures has been verified for CM elliptic curves by Coates and Wiles, and recently strengthened by K. Rubin. But a general proof of the conjectures seems still to be a long way off. A few years ago, B. Mazur [26] proved a weak analog of these c- jectures. Let N be prime, and be a weight two newform for r 0 (N) . For a primitive Dirichlet character X of conductor prime to N, let i\ f (X) denote the algebraic part of L (f , X, 1) (see below). Mazur showed in [ 26] that the residue class of Af (X) modulo the "Eisenstein" ideal gives information about the arithmetic of Xo (N). There are two aspects to his work: congruence formulae for the values Af(X) , and a descent argument. Mazur's congruence formulae were extended to r 1 (N), N prime, by S. Kamienny and the author [17], and in a paper which will appear shortly, Kamienny has generalized the descent argument to this case.

Rational Points on Modular Elliptic Curves

Author : Henri Darmon
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821889451

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Rational Points on Modular Elliptic Curves by Henri Darmon Pdf

The book surveys some recent developments in the arithmetic of modular elliptic curves. It places a special emphasis on the construction of rational points on elliptic curves, the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, and the crucial role played by modularity in shedding light on these two closely related issues. The main theme of the book is the theory of complex multiplication, Heegner points, and some conjectural variants. The first three chapters introduce the background and prerequisites: elliptic curves, modular forms and the Shimura-Taniyama-Weil conjecture, complex multiplication and the Heegner point construction. The next three chapters introduce variants of modular parametrizations in which modular curves are replaced by Shimura curves attached to certain indefinite quaternion algebras. The main new contributions are found in Chapters 7-9, which survey the author's attempts to extend the theory of Heegner points and complex multiplication to situations where the base field is not a CM field. Chapter 10 explains the proof of Kolyvagin's theorem, which relates Heegner points to the arithmetic of elliptic curves and leads to the best evidence so far for the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture.

Elliptic Curves and Arithmetic Invariants

Author : Haruzo Hida
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461466574

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Elliptic Curves and Arithmetic Invariants by Haruzo Hida Pdf

This book contains a detailed account of the result of the author's recent Annals paper and JAMS paper on arithmetic invariant, including μ-invariant, L-invariant, and similar topics. This book can be regarded as an introductory text to the author's previous book p-Adic Automorphic Forms on Shimura Varieties. Written as a down-to-earth introduction to Shimura varieties, this text includes many examples and applications of the theory that provide motivation for the reader. Since it is limited to modular curves and the corresponding Shimura varieties, this book is not only a great resource for experts in the field, but it is also accessible to advanced graduate students studying number theory. Key topics include non-triviality of arithmetic invariants and special values of L-functions; elliptic curves over complex and p-adic fields; Hecke algebras; scheme theory; elliptic and modular curves over rings; and Shimura curves.

Arithmetic on Modular Curves

Author : G. Stevens
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1982-01-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1468491660

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Arithmetic on Modular Curves by G. Stevens Pdf

Elliptic Curves, Modular Forms, and Their L-functions

Author : Alvaro Lozano-Robledo
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821852422

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Elliptic Curves, Modular Forms, and Their L-functions by Alvaro Lozano-Robledo Pdf

Many problems in number theory have simple statements, but their solutions require a deep understanding of algebra, algebraic geometry, complex analysis, group representations, or a combination of all four. The original simply stated problem can be obscured in the depth of the theory developed to understand it. This book is an introduction to some of these problems, and an overview of the theories used nowadays to attack them, presented so that the number theory is always at the forefront of the discussion. Lozano-Robledo gives an introductory survey of elliptic curves, modular forms, and $L$-functions. His main goal is to provide the reader with the big picture of the surprising connections among these three families of mathematical objects and their meaning for number theory. As a case in point, Lozano-Robledo explains the modularity theorem and its famous consequence, Fermat's Last Theorem. He also discusses the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture and other modern conjectures. The book begins with some motivating problems and includes numerous concrete examples throughout the text, often involving actual numbers, such as 3, 4, 5, $\frac{3344161}{747348}$, and $\frac{2244035177043369699245575130906674863160948472041} {8912332268928859588025535178967163570016480830}$. The theories of elliptic curves, modular forms, and $L$-functions are too vast to be covered in a single volume, and their proofs are outside the scope of the undergraduate curriculum. However, the primary objects of study, the statements of the main theorems, and their corollaries are within the grasp of advanced undergraduates. This book concentrates on motivating the definitions, explaining the statements of the theorems and conjectures, making connections, and providing lots of examples, rather than dwelling on the hard proofs. The book succeeds if, after reading the text, students feel compelled to study elliptic curves and modular forms in all their glory.

Algorithms for Modular Elliptic Curves Full Canadian Binding

Author : J. E. Cremona
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1997-05-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521598206

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Algorithms for Modular Elliptic Curves Full Canadian Binding by J. E. Cremona Pdf

This book presents an extensive set of tables giving information about elliptic curves.

Rational Points on Modular Elliptic Curves

Author : Henri Darmon
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Curves, Elliptic
ISBN : 9780821828687

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Rational Points on Modular Elliptic Curves by Henri Darmon Pdf

The book surveys some recent developments in the arithmetic of modular elliptic curves. It places a special emphasis on the construction of rational points on elliptic curves, the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture, and the crucial role played by modularity in shedding light on these two closely related issues. The main theme of the book is the theory of complex multiplication, Heegner points, and some conjectural variants. The first three chapters introduce the background and prerequisites: elliptic curves, modular forms and the Shimura-Taniyama-Weil conjecture, complex multiplication and the Heegner point construction. The next three chapters introduce variants of modular parametrizations in which modular curves are replaced by Shimura curves attached to certain indefinite quaternion algebras. The main new contributions are found in Chapters 7-9, which survey the author's attempts to extend the theory of Heegner points and complex multiplication to situations where the base field is not a CM field. Chapter 10 explains the proof of Kolyvagin's theorem, which relates Heegner points to the arithmetic of elliptic curves and leads to the best evidence so far for the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture.

Modular Forms and Fermat’s Last Theorem

Author : Gary Cornell,Joseph H. Silverman,Glenn Stevens
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0387946098

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Modular Forms and Fermat’s Last Theorem by Gary Cornell,Joseph H. Silverman,Glenn Stevens Pdf

A collection of expanded versions of lectures given at an instructional conference on number theory and arithmetic geometry held at Boston University. The purpose of the conference, and indeed this book, is to introduce and explain the many ideas and techniques used by Wiles in his proof, and to explain how his result can be combined with Ribet's theorem and ideas of Frey and Serre to show, at long last, that Fermat's Last Theorem is true. The book begins with an overview of the complete proof, theory of elliptic curves, modular functions, modular curves, Galois cohomology, and finite group schemes. In recognition of the historical significance of Fermat's Last Theorem, the volume concludes by reflecting on the history of the problem, while placing Wiles' theorem into a more general Diophantine context suggesting future applications.

Modular Forms and Fermat’s Last Theorem

Author : Gary Cornell,Joseph H. Silverman,Glenn Stevens
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461219743

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Modular Forms and Fermat’s Last Theorem by Gary Cornell,Joseph H. Silverman,Glenn Stevens Pdf

This volume contains the expanded lectures given at a conference on number theory and arithmetic geometry held at Boston University. It introduces and explains the many ideas and techniques used by Wiles, and to explain how his result can be combined with Ribets theorem and ideas of Frey and Serre to prove Fermats Last Theorem. The book begins with an overview of the complete proof, followed by several introductory chapters surveying the basic theory of elliptic curves, modular functions and curves, Galois cohomology, and finite group schemes. Representation theory, which lies at the core of the proof, is dealt with in a chapter on automorphic representations and the Langlands-Tunnell theorem, and this is followed by in-depth discussions of Serres conjectures, Galois deformations, universal deformation rings, Hecke algebras, and complete intersections. The book concludes by looking both forward and backward, reflecting on the history of the problem, while placing Wiles'theorem into a more general Diophantine context suggesting future applications. Students and professional mathematicians alike will find this an indispensable resource.

Arithmetic Moduli of Elliptic Curves

Author : Nicholas M. Katz,Barry Mazur
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1985-02-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0691083525

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Arithmetic Moduli of Elliptic Curves by Nicholas M. Katz,Barry Mazur Pdf

This work is a comprehensive treatment of recent developments in the study of elliptic curves and their moduli spaces. The arithmetic study of the moduli spaces began with Jacobi's "Fundamenta Nova" in 1829, and the modern theory was erected by Eichler-Shimura, Igusa, and Deligne-Rapoport. In the past decade mathematicians have made further substantial progress in the field. This book gives a complete account of that progress, including not only the work of the authors, but also that of Deligne and Drinfeld.

A First Course in Modular Forms

Author : Fred Diamond,Jerry Shurman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006-03-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780387272269

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A First Course in Modular Forms by Fred Diamond,Jerry Shurman Pdf

This book introduces the theory of modular forms, from which all rational elliptic curves arise, with an eye toward the Modularity Theorem. Discussion covers elliptic curves as complex tori and as algebraic curves; modular curves as Riemann surfaces and as algebraic curves; Hecke operators and Atkin-Lehner theory; Hecke eigenforms and their arithmetic properties; the Jacobians of modular curves and the Abelian varieties associated to Hecke eigenforms. As it presents these ideas, the book states the Modularity Theorem in various forms, relating them to each other and touching on their applications to number theory. The authors assume no background in algebraic number theory and algebraic geometry. Exercises are included.

Modular Curves and Abelian Varieties

Author : John Cremona,Joan-Carles Lario,Jordi Quer,Kenneth Ribet
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783034879194

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Modular Curves and Abelian Varieties by John Cremona,Joan-Carles Lario,Jordi Quer,Kenneth Ribet Pdf

This book presents lectures from a conference on "Modular Curves and Abelian Varieties'' at the Centre de Recerca Matemtica (Bellaterra, Barcelona). The articles in this volume present the latest achievements in this extremely active field and will be of interest both to specialists and to students and researchers. Many contributions focus on generalizations of the Shimura-Taniyama conjecture to varieties such as elliptic Q-curves and Abelian varieties of GL_2-type. The book also includes several key articles in the subject that do not correspond to conference lectures.

Introduction to Elliptic Curves and Modular Forms

Author : Neal I. Koblitz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461209096

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Introduction to Elliptic Curves and Modular Forms by Neal I. Koblitz Pdf

The theory of elliptic curves and modular forms provides a fruitful meeting ground for such diverse areas as number theory, complex analysis, algebraic geometry, and representation theory. This book starts out with a problem from elementary number theory and proceeds to lead its reader into the modern theory, covering such topics as the Hasse-Weil L-function and the conjecture of Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer. This new edition details the current state of knowledge of elliptic curves.

Arithmetic Theory of Elliptic Curves

Author : J. Coates,R. Greenberg,K.A. Ribet,K. Rubin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2006-11-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783540481607

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Arithmetic Theory of Elliptic Curves by J. Coates,R. Greenberg,K.A. Ribet,K. Rubin Pdf

This volume contains the expanded versions of the lectures given by the authors at the C.I.M.E. instructional conference held in Cetraro, Italy, from July 12 to 19, 1997. The papers collected here are broad surveys of the current research in the arithmetic of elliptic curves, and also contain several new results which cannot be found elsewhere in the literature. Owing to clarity and elegance of exposition, and to the background material explicitly included in the text or quoted in the references, the volume is well suited to research students as well as to senior mathematicians.

Elliptic Curves, Hilbert Modular Forms and Galois Deformations

Author : Laurent Berger,Gebhard Böckle,Lassina Dembélé,Mladen Dimitrov,Tim Dokchitser,John Voight
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783034806183

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Elliptic Curves, Hilbert Modular Forms and Galois Deformations by Laurent Berger,Gebhard Böckle,Lassina Dembélé,Mladen Dimitrov,Tim Dokchitser,John Voight Pdf

The notes in this volume correspond to advanced courses held at the Centre de Recerca Matemàtica as part of the research program in Arithmetic Geometry in the 2009-2010 academic year. The notes by Laurent Berger provide an introduction to p-adic Galois representations and Fontaine rings, which are especially useful for describing many local deformation rings at p that arise naturally in Galois deformation theory. The notes by Gebhard Böckle offer a comprehensive course on Galois deformation theory, starting from the foundational results of Mazur and discussing in detail the theory of pseudo-representations and their deformations, local deformations at places l ≠ p and local deformations at p which are flat. In the last section,the results of Böckle and Kisin on presentations of global deformation rings over local ones are discussed. The notes by Mladen Dimitrov present the basics of the arithmetic theory of Hilbert modular forms and varieties, with an emphasis on the study of the images of the attached Galois representations, on modularity lifting theorems over totally real number fields, and on the cohomology of Hilbert modular varieties with integral coefficients. The notes by Lassina Dembélé and John Voight describe methods for performing explicit computations in spaces of Hilbert modular forms. These methods depend on the Jacquet-Langlands correspondence and on computations in spaces of quaternionic modular forms, both for the case of definite and indefinite quaternion algebras. Several examples are given, and applications to modularity of Galois representations are discussed. The notes by Tim Dokchitser describe the proof, obtained by the author in a joint project with Vladimir Dokchitser, of the parity conjecture for elliptic curves over number fields under the assumption of finiteness of the Tate-Shafarevich group. The statement of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture is included, as well as a detailed study of local and global root numbers of elliptic curves and their classification.