Armament Arms Control And Artificial Intelligence

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Armament, Arms Control and Artificial Intelligence

Author : Thomas Reinhold,Niklas Schörnig
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031110436

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Armament, Arms Control and Artificial Intelligence by Thomas Reinhold,Niklas Schörnig Pdf

Looking at a variety of armament sectors, the book examines how Artificial Intelligence (AI) impacts the fields of armament and arms control, how existing arms control measures will be affected by AI, and what new approaches based on AI have been or are currently developed. The significant increase in computing power, the increasing reliance on software, and the advent of (narrow) AI and deep-learning algorithms all have the potential to lead to disruptive changes for military operations and warfare, rendering many classical arms control instruments less effective, or even useless. On the other hand, AI might lead to completely new arms control approaches, raising the effectiveness and reliability of new verification measures. To provide a common understanding, the book starts by presenting a general introduction to the state of the art in artificial intelligence and arms control, and how the two topics are interrelated. The second part of the book looks at examples from various fields of weapon technology, including weapons of mass destruction (WMD), conventional armament, and emerging technologies. The final section offers a cross-cutting perspective based on the examples presented in the second part. This volume will appeal to students and scholars of international relations, as well as policy-makers and practitioners interested in a better understanding of peace and security studies in general, and armament and arms control in particular with a strong focus on AI.

Arms and Artificial Intelligence

Author : Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
Publisher : Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0198291221

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Arms and Artificial Intelligence by Stockholm International Peace Research Institute Pdf

The impact of information technology in the field of military decision making is superficially less visible than that of a number of other weapon developments, though its importance has grown steadily since the beginning of the 1980s. Owing to its potential role in modern weapon systems and the prospect of its inclusion as an essential ingredient in many military projects such as the Strategic Defence Initiative, it has become the focus of special interest and efforts. This book is the first attempt to present a broad overview of the prospects for information technology in general, and machine intelligence in particular, in the context of international security. The dangers and promises of weapon and arms control applications of computers and artificial intelligence to decision-making processes are analysed in a technical, strategic, and political perspective by experts from six different countries. In an introductory chapter, Allan Din presents a generic overview of artificial intelligence and its prospects. Thirteen contributors then discuss the conceptual and technical framework of artificial intelligence, analyse implications for weapon systems and strategy, and discuss possible applications to arms control verification and modelling.

Artificial intelligence and the future of warfare

Author : James Johnson
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781526145079

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Artificial intelligence and the future of warfare by James Johnson Pdf

This volume offers an innovative and counter-intuitive study of how and why artificial intelligence-infused weapon systems will affect the strategic stability between nuclear-armed states. Johnson demystifies the hype surrounding artificial intelligence (AI) in the context of nuclear weapons and, more broadly, future warfare. The book highlights the potential, multifaceted intersections of this and other disruptive technology – robotics and autonomy, cyber, drone swarming, big data analytics, and quantum communications – with nuclear stability. Anticipating and preparing for the consequences of the AI-empowered weapon systems are fast becoming a critical task for national security and statecraft. Johnson considers the impact of these trends on deterrence, military escalation, and strategic stability between nuclear-armed states – especially China and the United States. The book draws on a wealth of political and cognitive science, strategic studies, and technical analysis to shed light on the coalescence of developments in AI and other disruptive emerging technologies. Artificial intelligence and the future of warfare sketches a clear picture of the potential impact of AI on the digitized battlefield and broadens our understanding of critical questions for international affairs. AI will profoundly change how wars are fought, and how decision-makers think about nuclear deterrence, escalation management, and strategic stability – but not for the reasons you might think.

Autonomous Weapons

Author : Fouad Sabry
Publisher : One Billion Knowledgeable
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : PKEY:6610000308453

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Autonomous Weapons by Fouad Sabry Pdf

What Is Autonomous Weapons Lethal autonomous weapons are a type of autonomous military system that can independently search for and engage targets based on programmed constraints and descriptions, and may operate in the air, on land, on water, under water, or in space. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Lethal autonomous weapon Chapter 2: Military robot Chapter 3: PackBot Chapter 4: General Atomics MQ-9 Reaper Chapter 5: Goalkeeper CIWS Chapter 6: General Atomics MQ-1 Predator Chapter 7: Guardium Chapter 8: THeMIS Chapter 9: Artificial intelligence arms race Chapter 10: Existential risk from artificial general intelligence Chapter 11: AI takeover Chapter 12: Gray goo (II) Answering the public top questions about autonomous weapons. (III) Real world examples for the usage of autonomous weapons in many battle fields in the armed forces. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technology in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of autonomous weapons' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of autonomous weapons.

Arms Races

Author : Nils Petter Gleditsch,Olav Njølstad
Publisher : SAGE Publications Limited
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1990-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015016950167

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Arms Races by Nils Petter Gleditsch,Olav Njølstad Pdf

A long tradition of theoretical and empirical work has been devoted to the question of the driving forces in the arms race since the 1960s. This book takes up the internal factors of arms dynamics, such as bureaucratic politics, interservice rivalry, and the military-industrial complex, as well as external factors such as interactive arms dynamics between the two superpowers. It also deals with the question of technological determinism - the ideas that what is technically possible will be done as opposed to the idea that `politics is in command'. Finally, factors in the international system affecting arms races are also examined, such as long economic waves and power transitions.

Autonomous Weapons Systems and International Norms

Author : Ingvild Bode,Hendrik Huelss
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780228009245

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Autonomous Weapons Systems and International Norms by Ingvild Bode,Hendrik Huelss Pdf

Autonomous weapons systems seem to be on the path to becoming accepted technologies of warfare. The weaponization of artificial intelligence raises questions about whether human beings will maintain control of the use of force. The notion of meaningful human control has become a focus of international debate on lethal autonomous weapons systems among members of the United Nations: many states have diverging ideas about various complex forms of human-machine interaction and the point at which human control stops being meaningful. In Autonomous Weapons Systems and International Norms Ingvild Bode and Hendrik Huelss present an innovative study of how testing, developing, and using weapons systems with autonomous features shapes ethical and legal norms, and how standards manifest and change in practice. Autonomous weapons systems are not a matter for the distant future – some autonomous features, such as in air defence systems, have been in use for decades. They have already incrementally changed use-of-force norms by setting emerging standards for what counts as meaningful human control. As UN discussions drag on with minimal progress, the trend towards autonomizing weapons systems continues. A thought-provoking and urgent book, Autonomous Weapons Systems and International Norms provides an in-depth analysis of the normative repercussions of weaponizing artificial intelligence.

Emerging Technologies and International Stability

Author : Todd S. Sechser,Neil Narang,Caitlin Talmadge
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000485561

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Emerging Technologies and International Stability by Todd S. Sechser,Neil Narang,Caitlin Talmadge Pdf

Technology has always played a central role in international politics; it shapes the ways states fight during wartime and compete during peacetime. Today, rapid advancements have contributed to a widespread sense that the world is again on the precipice of a new technological era. Emerging technologies have inspired much speculative commentary, but academic scholarship can improve the discussion with disciplined theory-building and rigorous empirics. This book aims to contribute to the debate by exploring the role of technology – both military and non-military – in shaping international security. Specifically, the contributors to this edited volume aim to generate new theoretical insights into the relationship between technology and strategic stability, test them with sound empirical methods, and derive their implications for the coming technological age. This book is very novel in its approach. It covers a wide range of technologies, both old and new, rather than emphasizing a single technology. Furthermore, this volume looks at how new technologies might affect the broader dynamics of the international system rather than limiting the focus to a stability. The contributions to this volume walk readers through the likely effects of emerging technologies at each phase of the conflict process. The chapters begin with competition in peacetime, move to deterrence and coercion, and then explore the dynamics of crises, the outbreak of conflict, and war escalation in an environment of emerging technologies. The chapters in this book, except for the Introduction and the Conclusion, were originally published in the Journal of Strategic Studies.

Killer Robots

Author : Armin Krishnan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317109129

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Killer Robots by Armin Krishnan Pdf

Military robots and other, potentially autonomous robotic systems such as unmanned combat air vehicles (UCAVs) and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) could soon be introduced to the battlefield. Look further into the future and we may see autonomous micro- and nanorobots armed and deployed in swarms of thousands or even millions. This growing automation of warfare may come to represent a major discontinuity in the history of warfare: humans will first be removed from the battlefield and may one day even be largely excluded from the decision cycle in future high-tech and high-speed robotic warfare. Although the current technological issues will no doubt be overcome, the greatest obstacles to automated weapons on the battlefield are likely to be legal and ethical concerns. Armin Krishnan explores the technological, legal and ethical issues connected to combat robotics, examining both the opportunities and limitations of autonomous weapons. He also proposes solutions to the future regulation of military robotics through international law.

"All Our Tomorrows"

Author : James M. Smith
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Arms control
ISBN : UIUC:30112053085335

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"All Our Tomorrows" by James M. Smith Pdf

This is the 44th volume in the Occasional Paper series of the United States Air Force Institute for National Security Studies (INSS). This report summarizes a three-phase research project undertaken by the USAF Institute for National Security Studies on behalf of the Defense Threat Reduction Agency to forecast long-range global trends affecting arms control technologies. The report projects the international political, economic, and scientific environments to the year 2015. It posits economic and technological drivers as shaping the system, including its military and political dimensions. The result will be a two-tiered system, with great danger arising from significant proliferation in the second tier and the transition zone between tiers. The report next draws conclusions from this likely future for the scope, value, and practice of arms control. Arms control will be focused less on limitation and reduction of existing weapons, although the endgame between the United States and Russia will remain a significant effort. The focus will shift to the less well-defined realm of counterproliferation, and to marginal, failing, and failed states as well as nontraditional and non-state actors. New dimensions will be added, including control efforts toward small arms, advanced conventional weapons, military space, and information operations. The report then extrapolates from this future to assess the likely arms control technology requirements in cooperative, noncooperative, intrusive, and nonintrusive regimes. The projection here is continuing requirements for each of these specialized sets of technologies, with particular emphasis on multiple-use technologies for remote arms control compliance and verification monitoring as well as for intelligence detection and collection.

AI and the Bomb

Author : James Johnson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192673923

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AI and the Bomb by James Johnson Pdf

Will AI make accidental nuclear war more likely? If so, how might these risks be reduced? AI and the Bomb provides a coherent, innovative, and multidisciplinary examination of the potential effects of AI technology on nuclear strategy and escalation risk. It addresses a gap in the international relations and strategic studies literature, and its findings have significant theoretical and policy ramifications for using AI technology in the nuclear enterprise. The book advances an innovative theoretical framework to consider AI technology and atomic risk, drawing on insights from political psychology, neuroscience, computer science, and strategic studies. In this multidisciplinary work, James Johnson unpacks the seminal cognitive-psychological features of the Cold War-era scholarship, and offers a novel explanation of why these matter for AI applications and strategic thinking. The study offers crucial insights for policymakers and contributes to the literature that examines the impact of military force and technological change.

Technology and Arms Control

Author : Donald J. Stukel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Arms control
ISBN : UOM:39015002317736

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Technology and Arms Control by Donald J. Stukel Pdf

Genius Weapons

Author : Louis A. Del Monte
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781633884526

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Genius Weapons by Louis A. Del Monte Pdf

"A technology expert describes the ever-increasing role of artificial intelligence in weapons development, the ethical dilemmas these weapons pose, and the potential threat to humanity."--Provided by publisher.

AI 2041

Author : Kai-Fu Lee,Chen Qiufan
Publisher : Crown Currency
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2024-03-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780593238318

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AI 2041 by Kai-Fu Lee,Chen Qiufan Pdf

How will AI change our world within twenty years? A pioneering technologist and acclaimed writer team up for a “dazzling” (The New York Times) look at the future that “brims with intriguing insights” (Financial Times). This edition includes a new foreword by Kai-Fu Lee. A BEST BOOK OF THE YEAR: The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post, Financial Times Long before the advent of ChatGPT, Kai-Fu Lee and Chen Qiufan understood the enormous potential of artificial intelligence to transform our daily lives. But even as the world wakes up to the power of AI, many of us still fail to grasp the big picture. Chatbots and large language models are only the beginning. In this “inspired collaboration” (The Wall Street Journal), Lee and Chen join forces to imagine our world in 2041 and how it will be shaped by AI. In ten gripping, globe-spanning short stories and accompanying commentary, their book introduces readers to an array of eye-opening settings and characters grappling with the new abundance and potential harms of AI technologies like deep learning, mixed reality, robotics, artificial general intelligence, and autonomous weapons.