Arpa Rome Laboratory Knowledge Based Planning And Scheduling Initiative Workshop Proceedings Tuscon Arizona February 21 24 1994

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Readings in Planning

Author : James Allen,James A. Hendler,Austin Tate
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
Page : 776 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015019622714

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Readings in Planning by James Allen,James A. Hendler,Austin Tate Pdf

This book presents four contributions to planning research within an integrated framework. James Allen offers a survey of his research in the field of temporal reasoning, and then describes a planning system formalized and implemented directly as an inference process in the temporal logic. Starting from the same logic, Henry Kautz develops the first formal specification of the plan recognition process and develops a powerful family of algorithms for plan recognition in complex situations. Richard Pelavin then extends the temporal logic with model operators that allow the representation to support reasoning about complex planning situations involving simultaneous interacting actions, and interaction with external events. Finally, Josh Tenenberg introduces two different formalisms of abstraction in planning systems and explores the properties of these abstraction techniques in depth.

To See the Unseen

Author : Andrew J. Butrica
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Planetary science
ISBN : NASA:31769000641004

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To See the Unseen by Andrew J. Butrica Pdf

A comprehensive & illuminating history of this little-understood, but surprisingly significant scientific activity. Quite rigorous & systematic in its methodology, the book explores the development of the radar astronomy specialty in the larger community of scientists. More than just discussing the development of this field, however, the author uses planetary radar astronomy as a vehicle for understanding larger issues relative to the planning & execution of "big science" by the Fed. government. Sources, interviews, technical essay, abbreviations, & index.

Intelligent Information Processing III

Author : K. Shimohara,D. Feng
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2007-11-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387446417

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Intelligent Information Processing III by K. Shimohara,D. Feng Pdf

Intelligent Information Processing supports the most advanced productive tools that are said to be able to change human life and the world itself. This book presents the proceedings of the 4th IFIP International Conference on Intelligent Information Processing. This conference provides a forum for engineers and scientists in academia, university and industry to present their latest research findings in all aspects of Intelligent Information Processing.

Intelligent Scheduling

Author : M. Aarup
Publisher : Springer Science & Business
Page : 792 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1558602607

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Intelligent Scheduling by M. Aarup Pdf

Scheduling complex processes, such as chemical manufacturing or space shuttle launches, is a focus of substantial effort throughout industry and government. In the past 20 years, the fields of operations research and operations management have tackled scheduling problems with considerable success. Recently, the artificial intelligence community has turned its attention to this class of problems, resulting in a fresh corpus of research and application that extends previous results. This book, comprising original contributions from experts in the field, highlights these new advances. These chapters present complete systems, stressing their unique characteristics, rather than presenting simple research results. Applications-oriented chapters are also included to inform researchers of state-of-the-art methodologies. Researchers and practitioners in industry and government will find this book valuable. It will also serve as an ideal text for a graduate course in knowledge-based scheduling.

Science and Technology in Historic Preservation

Author : Ray A. Williamson,Paul R. Nickens
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461541455

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Science and Technology in Historic Preservation by Ray A. Williamson,Paul R. Nickens Pdf

Technology transfer has played an increasingly important role in historic preservation during the latter half of the twentieth century, a situation attested to by the undertaking of an important congressional study in 1986 that assessed the role of federal agencies in the field. In this book leading researchers update the earlier findings and contribute state-of-the-art reviews and evaluations of technological progress in their areas of expertise.

High Mountain Conservation in a Changing World

Author : Jordi Catalan,Josep M Ninot,M. Mercè Aniz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-03
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783319559827

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High Mountain Conservation in a Changing World by Jordi Catalan,Josep M Ninot,M. Mercè Aniz Pdf

This book provides case studies and general views of the main processes involved in the ecosystem shifts occurring in the high mountains and analyses the implications for nature conservation. Case studies from the Pyrenees are preponderant, with a comprehensive set of mountain ranges surrounded by highly populated lowland areas also being considered. The introductory and closing chapters will summarise the main challenges that nature conservation may face in mountain areas under the environmental shifting conditions. Further chapters put forward approaches from environmental geography, functional ecology, biogeography, and paleoenvironmental reconstructions. Organisms from microbes to large carnivores, and ecosystems from lakes to forest will be considered. This interdisciplinary book will appeal to researchers in mountain ecosystems, students and nature professionals. This book is open access under a CC BY license.

Cosmopolitan Archaeologies

Author : Lynn Meskell
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780822392422

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Cosmopolitan Archaeologies by Lynn Meskell Pdf

An important collection, Cosmopolitan Archaeologies delves into the politics of contemporary archaeology in an increasingly complex international environment. The contributors explore the implications of applying the cosmopolitan ideals of obligation to others and respect for cultural difference to archaeological practice, showing that those ethics increasingly demand the rethinking of research agendas. While cosmopolitan archaeologies must be practiced in contextually specific ways, what unites and defines them is archaeologists’ acceptance of responsibility for the repercussions of their projects, as well as their undertaking of heritage practices attentive to the concerns of the living communities with whom they work. These concerns may require archaeologists to address the impact of war, the political and economic depredations of past regimes, the livelihoods of those living near archaeological sites, or the incursions of transnational companies and institutions. The contributors describe various forms of cosmopolitan engagement involving sites that span the globe. They take up the links between conservation, natural heritage and ecology movements, and the ways that local heritage politics are constructed through international discourses and regulations. They are attentive to how communities near heritage sites are affected by archaeological fieldwork and findings, and to the complex interactions that local communities and national bodies have with international sponsors and universities, conservation agencies, development organizations, and NGOs. Whether discussing the toll of efforts to preserve biodiversity on South Africans living near Kruger National Park, the ways that UNESCO’s global heritage project universalizes the ethic of preservation, or the Open Declaration on Cultural Heritage at Risk that the Archaeological Institute of America sent to the U.S. government before the Iraq invasion, the contributors provide nuanced assessments of the ethical implications of the discursive production, consumption, and governing of other people’s pasts. Contributors. O. Hugo Benavides, Lisa Breglia, Denis Byrne, Chip Colwell-Chanthaphonh, Alfredo González-Ruibal, Ian Hodder, Ian Lilley, Jane Lydon, Lynn Meskell, Sandra Arnold Scham

Archaeological Sites

Author : Sharon Sullivan,Richard Mackay
Publisher : Getty Publications
Page : 810 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781606061244

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Archaeological Sites by Sharon Sullivan,Richard Mackay Pdf

A collection of essays and reports examining key issues in conservation and management of archaeological sites. It is divided into parts that focuses on historical methods, concepts, and issues; conserving the archaeological resource; physical conservation of archaeological sites; the cultural values of archaeological sites; and site management.

Software Quality and Productivity

Author : M. Lee,Ben-Zion Barta,Peter Juliff
Publisher : Springer
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387348483

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Software Quality and Productivity by M. Lee,Ben-Zion Barta,Peter Juliff Pdf

As the world becomes increasingly dependent on the use of computers, the need for quality software which can be produced at reasonable cost increases. This IFIP proceedings brings together the work of leading researchers and practitioners who are concerned with the efficient production of quality software.

Knowledge-Based Simulation

Author : Paul A. Fishwick,Richard B. Modjeski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461230403

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Knowledge-Based Simulation by Paul A. Fishwick,Richard B. Modjeski Pdf

Knowledge-Based Simulation: Methodology and Application represents a recent compilation of research material that reviews fundamental concepts of simulation methodology and knowledge-based simulation applications. Knowledge-based simulation represents a new and exciting bridge area linking the fields of computer simulation and artificial intelligence. This book will appeal to both theorists and practitioners who require simulation to solve complex problems. A primary attraction of the book is its emphasis on both methodology and applications. In this way, the reader can explore new methods for encoding knowledge-inten- sive information into a simulation model, and new applications that utilize these methods.

Project Planning and Management for Ecological Restoration

Author : John Rieger,John Stanley,Ray Traynor
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-08-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 1610913620

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Project Planning and Management for Ecological Restoration by John Rieger,John Stanley,Ray Traynor Pdf

Concern over climate change and the ongoing challenges of managing degraded ecosystems have made the field of ecological restoration a growing focus in the agendas of national and international conservation organizations, including the United Nations. The problems facing us are both complex and urgent, and effective solutions are needed. Project Planning and Management for Ecological Restoration presents principles of sound planning and management that will greatly increase the likelihood that completed projects will meet stakeholder expectations. John Rieger, John Stanley, and Ray Traynor have been involved in restoration activities for over thirty years and were part of the small group of restorationists who recognized the need for a professional organization and in 1987 founded the Society for Ecological Restoration. This book comes out of their experiences practicing restoration, conducting research, and developing and refining new techniques and methods. In the book, the authors describe a process for planning and managing an ecological restoration project using a simple, four-faceted approach: planning, design, implementation, and aftercare. Throughout, the authors show how to incorporate principles of landscape ecology, hydrology, soil science, wildlife biology, genetics, and other scientific disciplines into project design and implementation. Illustrations, checklists, and tables are included to help practitioners recognize and avoid potential problems that may arise. Project Planning and Management for Ecological Restoration provides a straightforward framework for developing and carrying out an ecological restoration project that has the highest potential for success. Professional and volunteer practitioners, land managers, and property owners can apply these guidelines to the wide variety of conditions and locations where restoration is needed. Long overdue, this book will inform and advance the effective practice of this rapidly expanding field.

Large Asian Lakes in a Changing World

Author : Steffen Mischke
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030422547

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Large Asian Lakes in a Changing World by Steffen Mischke Pdf

Describing the natural state of eight important lakes in Asia and the human impact on these lake ecosystems, this book offers a valuable reference guide. Over the past several decades the Aral Sea, Dead Sea, Lake Balkhash and other major lakes in Asia have undergone significant changes with regard to their size, water level, chemical composition, and flora and fauna. Most of these changes resulted from the loss of water from tributaries (now used for irrigation farming) or increasing consumption in local industries and households. However, significant human impacts may have begun as early as 2000 years ago. In addition to the three lakes mentioned above, Lake Sevan (Armenia), the Caspian Sea (Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkmenistan), Lake Issyk-Kul (Kyrgyzstan), and Lake Lop Nur (China) are discussed as the most prominent examples of changing lake ecosystems. In contrast, an example of an almost pristine lake ecosystem is included with the report on Lake Uvs Nuur (Mongolia). For each lake, the book summarizes its origin and early geological history, and reconstructs its natural state and variability on the basis of proxy records from drilled or exposed lake sediments that have accumulated since the last ice age. The frequently observed reductions in lake level and size during most recent decades led often to significant environmental impacts in the respective lake catchments including vegetation deterioration, soil erosion and badland formation, soil salinization or the formation of sinkholes.

Spacecast 2020

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Diane Books Publishing Company
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1995-11
Category : Artificial satellites
ISBN : 0788125397

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Spacecast 2020 by Anonim Pdf

Environment and Post-Soviet Transformation in Kazakhstan's Aral Sea Region

Author : William Wheeler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1800080379

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Environment and Post-Soviet Transformation in Kazakhstan's Aral Sea Region by William Wheeler Pdf

Environment and Post-Soviet Transformation in Kazakhstan's Aral Sea Region explores how the sea's retreat and partial return has impacted the lives of people living in the area.